Michael GinnittiFebruary 27, 2025

Spotrac's MLB Offseason recap series continues with a look at the AL West, that features a largely rebuilt Rangers roster, the pitching-heavy Mariners, a potentially backsliding Astros, the suddenly prodigal A's, & an Angels team that won't say uncle.

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Athletics

The Athletics finished 4th in the AL West, posting 69 wins against a 30th ranked $84M tax payroll. With a little more pressure on them to spend this time around, the Athletics have now raised their projected 2025 payroll near $100M, 27th in the league right now.

2025 Projections

76 wins, 4th in the AL West

Notable Subtractions

The A's saw a few notable pieces to their pitching rotation/bullpen walk in free agency, but aggressively replaced a few of these roles with their own (unusual) offseason spending.

(SS) Nick Allen
(SP) Joe Boyle, Alex Wood
(RP) Ross Stripling, Scott Alexander, Trevor Gott

Notable Additions

Luis Severino's 3 year, $67M deal is the highest total value/APY contract in the history of the franchise. Tie that into a 5 year, $60M extension for Brent Rooker & a $10M deal for Jose Leclerc and it's not hard to understand just how different this offseason has been for this organization. The Athletics spent $43.6M in free agency this season, 18th in the league.

Via Free Agency
(SP) Luis Severino, $23.3M
(RP) Jose Leclerc, $10M
(3B) Gio Urshela, $2.15M
(RP) TJ McFarland, $1.8M

Via Trade
(SP) Jeffrey Springs

Prospects/Farm System

The Athletics' farm system currently ranks 11th according to Baseball America, led by top prospect Nick Kurtz (1B), and 2023 1st Rounder Jacob Wilson (SS). Hitting on their last two top draft picks is a big step forward for a franchise trying to find a strong foothold for the first time in a decade.

Top 100 Prospects
(1B) Nick Kurtz, (SS) Jacob Wilson

2025 Storylines

  • The MLB Union essentially forced the A's to increase their spending this offseason (or risk losing their revenue share). It's more of a consequence of a COVID/Relocation agreement than it was a disciplinary action, but it got the job done (sort of). Will this be a one-off, or will the spending lead to more wins, which in turn forces the team to continue spending, etc...
  • The A's 40-man roster consists of 6 veteran contracts, 3 arbitration-level salaries, and 31 pre-arbitration salaries. This is an incredibly young team that could develop into a legitimate core unit over the next calendar year.
  • Speedster Esteury Ruiz battled injuries in 2024 that derailed his production/impact. He enters 2025 healthy and could be a legitimate x-factor for the A's with a new (old) onus on speed within the game.

Houston Astros

Despite a slow start, the Astros won the AL West in 2024 against a 6th-ranked $264M tax payroll, putting them about $30M over the threshold. They've trimmed back significantly this offseason, now projecting toward a $229M payroll to begin the 2025 season (about $12M under the $241M threshold).

2025 Projections

84 wins, 3rd in the AL West

Notable Subtractions

Bregman and Tucker are gigantic losses (obviously) while both the starting rotation and bullpen are in early stages of turning over new leaves as well. The roster is still very much strung up by long-term deals for Jose Altuve and Josh Hader, but for the most part, the Astros are in a bit of transition and could be very fluid throughout the 2025 season.

(3B) Alex Bregman
(OF) Kyle Tucker, Jason Heyward
(SP) Justin Verlander, Yusei Kikuchi, Jose Urquidy
(RP) Ryan Pressly, Kendall Graveman, Hector Neris, Caleb Ferguson

Notable Additions

Houston made an early splash to bring in 1B Christian Walker on a 3/60 free agent deal, and filled two needs in 1 move in sending Tucker to the Cubs for 3B Paredes & SP Wesneski. But this was clearly an offseason of subtraction, not addition. The Astros spent $61.2M total in free agency, 14th in MLB.

Via Free Agency
(1B) Christian Walker, $20M
(OF) Ben Gamel, $1.2M

Via Trade
(3B) Isaac Paredes, (SP) Hayden Wesneski, (OF) Taylor Trammell

Prospects/Farm System

The Astros' farm system currently ranks 29th according to Baseball America, led by top prospect Cam Smith (3B). Houston has operating with a near bottom of the league ranked farm for the better part of a decade, but have also successfully gotten more out of "middle-tier" talent than most organizations. It's not a trend that can continue for too long, but there's chance they have another 4-6 players ready to impact the MLB roster in the next calendar year.

Top 100 Prospects
(3B) Cam Smith

2025 Storylines

  • It's a step-back/subtraction year for the Astros with a financial goal to remain under the tax-threshold and escape repeater status. But they'll enter 2025 in the Wildcard conversation until further notice.
  • How will the positional-puzzle sort out? There appear to be a lot of changing/interchangable parts to open the season. Could it prompt even further subtraction?
  • If the team starts to slide in the win column, having the highest paid closer in baseball may prove inefficient.

Los Angeles Angels

The Angels finished in the AL West in 2024 despite a 15th-ranked $190M tax payroll. A somewhat aggressive winter has their 2025 number projected toward $212M, 11th in MLB.

2025 Projections

75 wins, 5th in the AL West

Notable Subtractions

The Angels started the offseason off with a bang, non-tendering two of their starting pitchers (Sandoval/Canning) and staking their claim to the league that change was coming.

(OF) Kevin Pillar
(C) Matt Thaiss
(SP) Patrick Sandoval, Griffin Canning
(RP) Matt Moore, Hunter Strickland

Notable Additions

The Angels made an early splash, signing SP Kikuchi away from Toronto on a 3 year, $64M deal. They've backed that up with smaller additions all around their roster, looking for stopgap upgrades in every positional group this season. The Angels spent $96M in free agency, 9th in MLB.

Via Free Agency
(SP) Yusei Kikuchi, $21.225M
(SP) Kenley Jansen, $10M
(C) Travis d’Arnaud, $6M
(3B) Yoan Moncada, $5M
(SS) Kevin Newman, $2.75M
(SP) Kyle Hendricks, $2.5M

Via Trade
(DH) Jorge Soler

Prospects/Farm System

The Angels' farm system currently ranks 30th according to Baseball America, led by top prospect Caden Dana (RHP). LAA is regularly one of the lower rated systems in the league, mostly because they aggressively call-up players to the MLB roster before they ever have time to rate highly in the minor league systems, but also because they've had a poor track record of drafting and developing for quite some time. That coincides with an aggressive free agency, despite another projected last-place finish.

Top 100 Prospects
(2B) Christian Moore, (P) Caden Dana

2025 Storylines

  • Anthony Rendon's latest injury is likely a killshot to his career, despite the fact that he's owed $70M across this and next season. Will the Angels just buy him out and end this misery?
  • The Angels have had early season success each of the past few years before injuries took them off of the tracks. Will conscious moves to protect Trout and depth additions this offseason help alleviate that?

Seattle Mariners

The Mariners won 85 games in 2024, good enough for 2nd in the AL West against a $167M tax payroll, 17th in MLB. They're on track to match these figures again in 2025, projecting toward a $160M payroll next season.

2025 Projections

84 wins, 2nd in the AL West

Notable Subtractions

Garcia is the most notable loss here as he moves on to help boslter the back-end of the Blue Jays bullpen. But the Mariners are about as deep internally with arms (especially starters) as any team in the league right now.

(3B) Josh Rojas
(DH) Justin Turner
(RP) Yimi Garcia, Austin Voth

Notable Additions

Polanco figures to start the year as the Mariners Opening Day 3B, while Solano will slot into a depth/utility role for Seattle in 2025. Obviously, this has been a quite winter for adding in Seattle. The Mariners spent $11.25M in free agency, 24th in MLB.

Via Free Agency
(2B) Jorge Polanco, $7.75M
(INF) Donovan Solano, $3.5M

Via Trade
N/A

Prospects/Farm System

The Mariners' farm system currently ranks 5th according to Baseball America, led by top prospect Colt Emerson (SS). After hitting a few home runs with pitching prospects, Seattle turned its attention to bolstering their bats, and they have a group of 3-4 players that are approaching the next level (2026/2027 most likely).

Top 100 Prospects
(SS) Colt Emerson, (OF) Lazaro Montes, (SS) Cole Young, (C) Harry Ford, (S S) Felnin Celesten, (OF) Jonny Farmelo, (2B) Michael Arroyo

2025 Storylines

  • From the outside looking in, this is a team that can pitch as well as any in the game - but lacks the ability t score runs on any consistent basis. Are they sitting on their hands waiting for their young prospects to develop into MLB-ready players? A quiet offseason lends itself to that thought.
  • After 2-straight Top 10 MVP vote finishes, Julio Rodriguez fell off a bit in 2024 (battling an ankle injury as well). With limited impact players in the lineup from the onset, Rodriguez being an alpha player day in and out is as important to this roster as anything.
  • SP Luis Castillo has been rumored in trade talks since Halloween. With 3 years, $45.5M remaining on his contract, Seattle could acquire MLB-ready bats and then some. Is this still on the table?

Texas Rangers

The Rangers disappointing 2024 saw them win 78 games (3rd in the AL West) against a 5th-ranked $268M tax payroll. Things have dialed back a bit this offseason, as Texas now projects toward a $230M payroll for 2025, about $11M under the first threshold. Remaining out of tax-repeater status is a likely goal this season.

2025 Projections

85 wins, 1st in the AL West

Notable Subtractions

A disappointing 2024 led to a pretty aggressive purge either via free agency, or in Lowe's case, a good sized trade out of town. However, as noted below here, the Rangers were just as aggressive in adding as they were in subtracting. This is a classic stir-the-pot scenario that could quickly put them back near the top of the AL in 2025.

(1B) Nate Lowe
(C) Carson Kelly
(DH) Travis Jankowski
(SP) Max Scherzer, Andrew Heaney, Jose Urena
(RP) Kirby Yates, Jose Leclerc, David Robertson, Andrew Chafin, Chase Anderson

Notable Additions

Texas put together an offseason that included retaining a few players, and bringing in a few notable faces at basically every position group across the roster. Eovaldi returning on a 3 year $75M deal is the big swing here, but adding Pederson and Burger's bat to the mix could really make for an explosive offense at times. The Rangers spent $137.5M in free agency, 8th in MLB.

Via Free Agency
(SP) Nathan Eovaldi, $25M
(DH) Joc Pederson, $18.5M
(C) Kyle Higashioka, $6.75M
(RP) Chris Martin, $5.5M
(RP) Hoby Milner, $2.5M
(RP) Shawn Armstrong, $1.25M
(RP) Jacob Webb, $1.25M

Via Trade
(DH) Jake Burger
(RP) Robert Garcia

Prospects/Farm System

The Rangers' farm system currently ranks 19th according to Baseball America, led by top prospect Kumar Rocker (SP). Texas could see as many as 5 of their top prospects hit the big league roster in 2025, with infielder Sebastian Walcott not far behind.

Top 100 Prospects
(SS) Sebastian Walcott, (P) Kumar Rocker, (P) Alejandro Rosario

2025 Storylines

  • Will the roster shakeups/upgrades lead to an immediate bounceback season? The division is especially winnable this year, and Texas could be in the clear driver's seat by the trade deadline.
  • The group to watch here will be the bullpen, where the majority of the projected starters are new to the organization in 2025.
  • The Rangers would probably like to delay Kumar Rocker's addition to the rotation, but health (especially with deGrom) could force their hand.
  • Year 2 of Wyatt Langford and Evan Carter as everyday players could prove extremely fruitful (and financially valuable) to the immediate success of this team.
Michael GinnittiFebruary 26, 2025

Spotrac's MLB Offseason recap series continues with a look at the NL West, led by a near $400M Dodgers roster, playoff hopefuls in Arizona, San Diego, & San Francisco, and a Colorado team that continues to slide backwards.

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Arizona Diamondbacks

Arizona 3rd in the NL West in 2024, posting 89 wins against a $223M tax payroll (13th). They've cut back a little bit heading into 2025, currently projecting toward a $211M payroll, 13th in MLB.

2025 Projections

85 wins, 2nd in the NL West

Notable Subtractions

Losses of Walker and Pederson will certainly impact their lineup in 2025, but the Diamondbacks feel like their young core can carry/keep them in playoff contention on an annual basis - even in this behemoth of a division.

(1B) Christian Walker, Josh Bell
(DH) Joc Pederson
(SS) Kevin Newman
(RP) Paul Sewald, Slade Cecconi

Notable Additions

Arizona added one of the big fish this offseason in Corbin Burnes, who now anchors a very impressive top rotation (Burnes, Gallen, Kelly). Naylor joins from Cleveland to take on the everyday 1B role vacated by Walker. The Diamondbacks spent $216.35M in free agency this season, 4th in the league.

Via Free Agency
(SP) Corbin Burnes, $35M
(OF) Randal Grichuk,$2M

Via Trade
(1B) Josh Naylor

Prospects/Farm System

The Diamondbacks' farm system currently ranks 22nd according to Baseball America, led by top prospect Jordan Lawlar (SS/3B), who just needs to get healthy for a long stretch before he'll start impacting the major league roster. This was the #2 rated system in 2024, but a large portion of their talent has now graduated to the big league level.

Top 100 Prospects
(SS/3B) Jordan Lawlar

2025 Storylines

  • Does this lineup have enough firepower to contend in what is sure to be an explosive division from an offensive standpoint?
  • If the rotation or bullpen falter, Arizona will need to spend (dwindling) assets to fix it. Their inability to develop arms on a consistent basis has made for (annual) expensive moves.
  • Is Corbin Carroll a legitimate star? Can Jordan Lawlar take the next step?

Colorado Rockies

The Rockies finished a division-last 61-101 in 2024, despite carrying a 16th-ranked $171M tax payroll. They've dropped that projected price down to $140M for the upcoming season, which brings them outside of the Top 20 financially.

2025 Projections

63 wins, 5th in the NL West

Notable Subtractions

The Rockies saw a significant portion of their core unit leave town this winter, turning over much of the everyday lineup to a youthful, less expensive group. Don't be surprised if Ryan McMahon (3 years, $44M remaining) is on the short list to be moved next.

(DH) Charlie Blackmon
(OF) Jake Cave
(2B) Brendan Rodgers
(SP) Cal Quantrill, Ty Blach
(RP) Peter Lambert

Notable Additions

Colorado brought in a few relatively inexpensive veteran pieces to plug a few offseason holes, but are no longer showing signed of buying/adding with any substance. The Rockies spent $$11M total in free agency, 25th in MLB.

Via Free Agency
(SS) Kyle Farmer, $3.25M
(2B) Tairo Estrada, $3.25M
(C) Jacob Stallings $2.5M

Via Trade
N/A

Prospects/Farm System

The Rockies' farm system currently ranks 13th according to Baseball America, led by top prospect Chase Dollander (RHP). Colorado has a fairly stout starting rotation on the big-league roster, and with Dollander (one of the top young arms in the game) on the way soon, could have a fairly formidable set of starters soon. They may be in position to start flipping some of this arm talent in an effort to bolster the lineup in the coming months.

Top 100 Prospects
(SP) Chase Dollander, (OF) Charlie Condon

2025 Storylines

  • While the division (and subsequently the postseason) are out of reach in 2025, Colorado has a chance to use the upcoming season to develop a pitching staff for the first time in a long time.
  • There are bloated contracts on this DOA roster, most notably Kris Bryant (4 years, $108M remaining). Will this front office aggressively look to get out from under in order to preserve the next few offseasons?

Los Angeles Dodgers

The Dodgers won the NL West in 2024 on the heels of a league-high $353M tax payroll. They've kept the gas pedal down this winter, now projecting toward an historic $393M payroll for the upcoming 2025 season.

2025 Projections

97 wins, 1st in the NL West

Notable Subtractions

While this looks like a glaring list of losses, the Dodgers have added in bulk at all of these (and more) positions this past winter to account for each subtraction.

(2B) Gavin Lux
(SP) Walker Buehler, Jack Flaherty
(RP) Ryan Brasier

Notable Additions

The Dodgers didn't rest on the laurels of their 2024 World Series, dishing out notable deals for Snell, Hernandez, and Scott while also locking in UTIL Tommy Edman long-term. Oh and by the way, they won the Roki Sasaki bidding war, and secured a new starting 2B via international free agency in Kim. The Dodgers spent $386M in free agency, 2nd in MLB.

Via Free Agency
(SP) Blake Snell, $36.4M
(OF) Teoscar Hernandez, $22M
(RP) Tanner Scott, $18M
(OF) Michael Conforto, $17M
(RP) Kirby Yates, $13M
RP) Blake Treinen, $11M
(2B) Hyeseong Kim, $6.5M (UTL) Enrique Hernandez, $3.5M

Via Foreign Professional
(2B) Hyeseong Kim, $6.5M

Via International
(SP) Roki Sasaki

Via Trade
N/A

Prospects/Farm System

The Dodgers' farm system currently ranks 3rd according to Baseball America, led by top prospect Roki Sasaki (RHP). The balance, substance, and impeccable development record of this franchise as a whole has to be infuriating to other MLB organizations. Though it should be stated that much of LAD's young talent has faced significant injury issues early on in their careers of late.

Top 100 Prospects
(SP) Roki Sasaki, (C) Dalton Rushing, (OF) Josue De Paula, (P) Jackson Ferris, (SS) Alex Freeland, (OF) Zyhir Hope

2025 Storylines

  • If they're even relatively healthy, this has a chance to be one of the best 1-26 lineups baseball has seen in a long time.
  • Does Max Muncy have a long-term future on this roster, or is he an early in-season trade name to watch?
  • How will the team handle the "villain" role that the front office has essentially put them in with their aggressiveness and deferred payment structure?

San Diego Padres

The Padres made a late-season charge to finish just behind the Dodgers in 2024 while staying under the tax threshold at $227M (11th most). The 2025 numbers look heftier at the onset, projecting over $260M for Opening Day ($20M+ over the first threshold).

2025 Projections

83 wins, 3rd in the NL West

Notable Subtractions

San Diego lost more than a few notable pieces to their 2024 puzzle and have been rumored to let a few more go via trade at some point in 2025. That likely depends on how the next few months look, but the Padres front office has been, and will remain, one of the more aggressive in all of MLB.

(OF) Jurickson Profar
(SS) Ha-Seong Kim
(C) Kyle Higashioka
(2B) Donovan Solano
(INF) Nick Ahmed
(SP) Martin Perez
(RP) Tanner Scott, CJ Edwards

Notable Additions

Pivetta becomes one of the better late-winter additions, but San Diego was largely quite this offseason both in terms of improving their roster - or even replacing some of the production they let walk into free agncy. There's certainly belief in some of the youth within the orgazization (starting largely with Jackson Merrill of course), but there's a chance that they're not quite the same unit in 2025. The Padres spent $62M in free agency, 13th in MLB.

Via Free Agency
(SP) Nick Pivetta, $11.5M
(C) Elias Diaz, $3.5M
(P) Kyle Hart, $1M
(OF) Connor Joe, $1M
(OF) Jason Heyward $1M

Via Trade
(RP) Ron Marinaccio

Prospects/Farm System

The Padres' farm system currently ranks 26th according to Baseball America, led by top prospect Leodalis De Vries (SS). This is a group defined by a few notable players at the top, then a very thin list the rest of the way down. San Diego's aggressiveness in the trade market over the past few seasons has all but decimated this group.

Top 100 Prospects
(SS) Leodalis De Vries, (C) Ethan Salas

2025 Storylines

  • With lawsuits hampering the ownership group, it's safe to say that the business side of the organziation could very well be in a bit of a holding pattern until sides are settled.
  • If the wheels start to fall off on the field, look for teams to start to inquire about the big contracts here (Xander Bogaerts, Manny Machado). Easier said than done moves however.
  • At some point in time this franchise will need to turn its focus to draft & development, after a solid decade of buying/acquiring a huge majority of their active roster.

San Francisco Giants

The Giants finished 2024 with 80 wins, good for 4th place in the NL West despite the 8th highest tax payroll, and a slight tax bill last season. That was certainly a motivating factor in the organization dialing things back a bit, as they now project toward a $211M tax payroll to start 2025 ($30M below the first threshold).

2025 Projections

80 wins, 4th in the NL West

Notable Subtractions

Snell is the big loss here, to be replaced (hopefully) by 42-year-old Justin Verlander for now, while much of this production at the plate could/should be filled in by the big acquisition of SS Willy Adames this winter. Keeping Matt Chapman in the fold and securing a full, healthy season out of Jung Hoo Lee could make for a nice turnaround offensively.

(OF) Michael Conforto, Mark Canha
(2B) Thairo Estrada
(C) Blake Sabol
(SP) Blake Snell
(RP) Taylor Rogers

Notable Additions

It's just Judge or Ohtani, or Soto - but Adames is very very nice get for this Giants team that has long been trying to secure a significant position player in free agency. The fact that he's also a capable shortstop certainly amplifies this signing. Verlander is a solid stopgap signing if healthy, though it stands to reason that this active roster is still a starter away. The Giants spent $197M in free agency, 5th in MLB.

Via Free Agency
(SS) Willy Adames, $21M
(SP) Justin Verlander, $15M

Via Trade
(SS) Osleivis Basabe

Prospects/Farm System

The Giants farm system currently ranks 24th according to Baseball America, led by top prospect Bryce Eldridge (1B). Unfortuantely outside of Eldridge, things get thin fast inside this Giants' organization. If they're out of contention come July, look for a few deadlines moves to help try to bolster the system as much as possible.

Top 100 Prospects
(1B) Bryce Eldridge

2025 Storylines

  • The Giants overhauled their front office ahead of 2025, which may take a few offseasons to truly get on track. It didn't stop them from being relatively aggressive this winter, but if the team isn't winning ball games soon, will a major pivot be forthcoming?
  • Adding to the farm system might be as important as winning MLB games right now. This is a franchise that isn't winning in free agency, so the draft & development approach has to become the focus.
Michael GinnittiFebruary 24, 2025

Spotrac's MLB Offseason recap series continues with a look at the AL Central, including four teams all relatively close in terms of projection payrolls and 2025 wins - and then the White Sox.

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Chicago White Sox

The 41-win White Sox carried the 23rd-highest tax payroll at $134.5M last season. After continuing to bottom-out, Chicago enters 2025 with an $83M projected payroll, 2nd lowest only to Miami ($79M) right now.

2025 Projections

62 wins, 5th in the AL Central

Notable Subtractions

Yoan Moncada joins the Angels after cashing over $70M as a member of the White Sox, while Garrett Crochet's trade to Boston could prove to be one of the most impactful moves of the offseason.

(3B) Yoan Moncada
OF) Gavin Sheets
(SP) Garrett Crochet, Mike Soroka
(RP) Dominic Leone

Notable Additions

Chicago added a few long-time vets to their mix to eat up innings, hold down the fort, and potentially become trade chips down the stretch. Chicago spent $15.2M in free agency this season, 23rd in the league.

Via Free Agency
(SP) Martin Perez, $3.5M
(3B) Josh Rojas, $3.5M
(OF) Mike Tauchman, $1.95M
(OF) Austin Slater, $1.75M
(RP) Bryse Wilson, $1.05M

Via Trade
(C) Matt Thaiss

Prospects/Farm System

The White Sox farm system currently ranks 4th according to Baseball America, led by top prospect Noah Schultz (LHP). It's a stark rise for an organization that just 3 years ago, held what was considered the worst prospect pool in MLB. There's reason to believe that greener grass is coming quickly for this franchise.

Top 100 Prospects
(SP) Noah Schultz, (C) Kyle Teel, (SP) Hagen Smith, (SS) Colson Montgomery, (OF) Braden Montgomery, (C) Edgar Quero

2025 Storylines

  • Two notable players (Luis Robert Jr., Andrew Vaughn) weren't moved amidst the purge this offseason. Both are heading into contract years (Robert holds club options), and could be dangled at the deadline if healthy.
  • Is Colson Montgomery the SS of the future? He was drafted as such back in 2021 but has struggled mightly ever since. The White Sox will have pitching comin soon, but will need a few young bats to start popping if they're going to turn this thing around.
  • Is there a chance 2025 resembles 2024? Possibly, but 120+ losses again would be catastrophic for this franchise. They're a year away from getting a serious infusion of youth at the MLB level, so the upcoming season is a grin-and-bear-it situation once again.

Cleveland Guardians

The Guardians somewhat surprisinlgy soared to 92 wins and an AL Central title in 2024 while carrying a 21st ranked $144M tax payroll. They've trimmed a little fat this offseaon financially speaking, and head into 2025 with a $119M projection, 25th in MLB.

2025 Projections

78 wins, 4th in the AL Central

Notable Subtractions

The Guardians moved on from two impact starters this winter, shipping Josh Naylor to Arizona and Andres Gimenez to the Blue Jays, as they turn to younger options at the midde of the infield (with even more firepower coming through the system quickly in that regard).

(1B) Josh Naylor
(2B) Andres Gimenez
(SP) Matt Boyd, Alex Cobb
(RP) Nick Sandlin, Scott Barlow, Eli Morgan, Peter Strzelecki

Notable Additions

Cleveland brought back a few familiar faces in Santana (who figures to be the Opening Day 1B), and Bieber, whose arm injury derailed his 2024 season and first go-around in free agency. Sewald's addition to the backend of the bullpen makes it one of the best in all of baseball (it already was).

The Guardians spent $54.5M in free agency, 16th in MLB.

Via Free Agency
(1B) Carlos Santana, $12M
(SP) Shane Bieber, $10M
(RP) Paul Sewald, $6M
(C) Austin Hedges, $4M

Via Trade
(SP) Luis Ortiz, Slade Cecconi

Prospects/Farm System

The Guardians farm system currently ranks 7th according to Baseball America, led by top prospect Travis Bazzana (2B). Cleveland has long-been a pitching development machine, and that still appears to be the case for the next iteration of arms coming through the pipeline. They also possess very strong talent up the middle of the infield and outfield.

Top 100 Prospects
(2B) Travis Bazzana, (OF) Chase DeLauter, (OF) Jaison Chourio, (INF) Angel Genao

2025 Storylines

  • Was last years run a bit of fool's gold? Most preseason projections have Cleveland buried in this division. Can they overcome a bit more turnover than normal?
  • The loss of Naylor means this team will struggle even more to hit the long ball. Can they prove (again) that small-ball and sound pitching can prevail?
  • Second Base and Right Field appear to be very fluid situations heading toward Opening Day. This could be an active "buy" team early on.

Detroit Tigers

The Tigers put together a strong 2024 campaign, posting 86 wins (tied with KC for 2nd) against the 28th ranked $109M tax payroll. They've beefed up a bit heading into 2025, now projecting toward a $153M Opening Day payroll, 19th in MLB.

2025 Projections

82 wins, 2nd in the AL Central

Notable Subtractions

Detroit (rightfully) likes quite a bit about themselves right now, opting to keep their 2024 largely intact for the upcoming season, with hopes that a few of the younger players can platform themselves to another level in 2025.

(RP) Shelby Miller

Notable Additions

The Tigers made calculated additions this winter, adding veteran pieces to their rotation and bullpen, while identifying Gleyber Torres as a stopgap upgrade for the disastrous contract that is Javy Baez.

The Tigers spent $75M in free agency, 12th in MLB.

Via Free Agency
(SP) Jack Flaherty, $25M
(2B) Gleyber Torres, $15M
(SP) Alex Cobb, $15M
(RP) Tommy Kahnle, $7.75M
(RP) John Brebbia, $2.25M


Via Trade
N/A

Prospects/Farm System

The Tigers' farm system currently ranks 2nd according to Baseball America, led by top prospect Jackson Jobe (RHP). The internal pitching development process already started paying off with Tarik Skubal's Cy Young win in 2024. Jackson Jobe could be next in line to reach these heights, with at least 2-3 more legitimate starting arms nearing MLB-level status.

Top 100 Prospects
(SP) Jackson Jobe, (OF) Max Clark, (SS) Kevin McGonigle, (SS) Bryce Rainer, (C/1B) Thayron Liranzo, (1B/C) Josue Briceno

2025 Storylines

  • Simply put: Can they recreate or even improve upon a great run in 2024?
  • Detroit has moved around a few pieces to cover up for Spencer Torkelson's continued struggles. Does he have a role in this organization going forward?
  • How aggressive will this front office be in July if the division and a postseason run is on the table? A $75M offseason is a good indication that they're pot-invested.

Kansas City Royals

The Royals tied with Detroit for 2nd in the AL Central last season, posting 86 wins against a $160M tax payroll (20th in MLB). They head into 2025 right around the some neighborhood, projecting to a $165M payroll for the upcoming season, 16th in the league.

2025 Projections

82 wins, 3rd in the AL Central

Notable Subtractions

The Royals have been operating on short-term, plug-and-play contracts for the better part of 3 offseasons now, so it'll be common to see them relinquish a number of free agents in this regard. Singer is of course the notable loss here, traded to Cincinnati in the Jonathan India acquisition.

(OF) Tommy Pham
(2B) Adam Frazier
(1B) Yuli Gurriel
(SS) Paul DeJong
(SP) Brady Singer
(RP) Will Smith

Notable Additions

Estevez joins from Philly on a 2 year, $22M contract and should slot in as the Opening Day closer. India can work in a few places defensively, but should most notably be an upgrade at the leadoff spot in front of Bobby Witt Jr. He's also arbitration-eligible for one more season.

The Pirates spent $29.2M in free agency, 20th in MLB.

Via Free Agency
(RP) Carlos Estevez, $10.1M
(SP) Michael Lorenzen, $7M

Via Trade
(2B) Jonathan India
(OF) Joey Wiemer

Prospects/Farm System

The Royals' farm system currently ranks 27th according to Baseball America, led by top prospect Jac Caglianone (1B). This is a thin group, with only a few impact bats currently on track to progress to MLB in the coming years.

Top 100 Prospects
(1B) Jac Caglianone, (C) Blake Mitchell, (C) Carter, Jensen

2025 Storylines

  • Despite minimal changes this winter, can the Royals continue to succeed off of their big 2024 offseason?
  • With a weak farm system, how does this organization attract enough offensive firepower to keep Bobby Witt Jr. properly protected in the lineup?

Minnesota Twins

The Twins finished 2024 in 4th place in the AL Central, carrying a 19th ranked $161M tax payroll. Minnesota is on pace to stay right around the mark heading into 2025, with an Opening Day payroll projecting toward $150M right now.

2025 Projections

84 wins, 1st in the AL Central

Notable Subtractions

Minnesota sees a few key members of the 2024 roster leave in Santana & Kepler, but this offseason was about "officially" turning over the keys to their long-term development. 6 of the 9 projected starters were drafted by the Twins as either 1st or 2nd round picks.

(1B) Carlos Santana
(OF) Max Kepler
(SS) Kyle Farmer
(SP) Anthony Desclafani
(RP) Caleb Thielbar

Notable Additions

France figures to be the Opening Day 1B and Coulombe should secure a spot in the middle of the bullpen, but the Twins were largely silent on the open market this winter. Their $10.25M of free agent spending ranks 26th in MLB.

Via Free Agency
(OF) Harrison Bader, $6.25M
(RP) Danny Coulombe, $3M
(1B) Ty France, $1M

Via Trade
N/A

Prospects/Farm System

The Twins farm system currently ranks 8th according to Baseball America, led by top prospect Walker Jenkins (OF). Jenkins is MLB's #3 overall prospect right now and should factor in by 2026. Minnesota's ability to draft and development arms has kept them relevant, and that trend should continue.

Top 100 Prospects
(OF) Walker Jenkins, (OF) Emmanuel Rodriguez, (2B) Luke Keaschall

2025 Storylines

  • The ownership of the team has been in question for quite some time now, and it appears to be remaining in flux with a recent bid dropped by the Ishbias. Will this temper the organization's ability to stay competitive over the next few months of baseball if moves are required?
  • The team is pot-committed toward SP Pablo Lopez, SS Carlos Correa, and OF Byron Buxton, all of whom carry serious injury history. Keeping this core healthy is a puzzle inside of the puzzle here.
  • A quiet offseason indicates this team is ready for its youth to begin to breakout. If that happens, will the Twins become the 2024 Tigers?
Michael GinnittiFebruary 22, 2025

Spotrac's MLB Offseason recap series begins with a look at the NL Central, led by a Cubs team that has ramped up, Pirates & Reds teams looking for magic, a Brewers team looking to win on value, and a Cardinals roster at a standstill.

RELATED
MLB Offseason Tracker
2025 Tax Payrolls
Available Free Agents

Chicago Cubs

The Cubs carried the 9th largest tax payroll in 2024, finishing just over the $237M threshold last season. They enter 2025 with a $210M CBT estimate, 14th in MLB and around $36M under the threshold ($241M).

2025 Projections

84.5 wins, 1st in the NL Central

Notable Subtractions

The Cubs retained $2.5M of Cody Bellinger’s salary per his trade to the Yankees.
(OF) Cody Bellinger
(3B) Isaac Paredes
(SP) Kyle Hendricks
(RP) Hayden Wesneski, Jorge Lopez, Drew Smyly

Notable Additions

Tucker is the big catch this offseason, but the Cubs weren’t shy about adding pieces to the bullpen this winter as well. They were one of the most aggressive trade teams, a trend that could continue into the season as they see fit. Chicago spent $56.25M in free agency this season, 15th in the league.

Via Free Agency
(SP) Matt Boyd, $12.5M
(C) Carson Kelly, $5M
(SP) Colin Rea, $4.75M
(RP) Caleb Thielbar, $2.75M
(INF) Jon Berti, $2M

Via Trade
(OF) Kyle Tucker
(2B) Vidal Brujan
(SP) Cody Poteet
(RP) Ryan Pressly, Ryan Brasier, Eli Morgan

Prospects/Farm System

The Cubs farm system currently ranks 15th according to Baseball America, led by top prospect Matt Shaw (3B). The pool is thin when it comes to pitching, but is loaded with middle infielders.

Top 100 Prospects
(3B) Matt Shaw, (OF) Owen Caissie, (C) Moises Ballesteros, (2B) James Triantos, (OF) Kevin Alcantara, (SS) Jefferson Rojas, (SP) Cade Horton

2025 Storylines

  • Can Nico Hoerner prove he belongs in the mix long-term?
  • Will the Cubs aggressively try to keep top pending free agent Kyle Tucker off of the open market?
  • Is the bullpen deep enough to make this team a legit NL Central contender?

Cincinnati Reds

The Reds posted the 25th highest tax payroll in 2024, finishing just over $123M ($114M under the threshold). They enter 2025 with a $124M CBT estimate, 22nd in MLB and around $117M under the $241M threshold.

2025 Projections

78 wins, 4th in the NL Central

Notable Subtractions

Jonthan India’s trade to Kansas City brought back Brady Singer, who currently slots in as the SP2 for Cincinnati in 2025. Both players are arb-eligible again in 2026.

(1B) Ty France
(2B) Jonathan India
(SS) Amed Rosario
(C) Luke Maile
(RP) Justin Wilson, Fernando Cruz, Buck Farmer, Jacob Junis

Notable Additions

Martinez surprised a few when he signed his qualifying offer, though it does represent a $9M raise from the $12M player option he declined this fall. Lux fills a much needed utility role for this Reds team defensively, while Rogers slots in as a very formidable setup reliever for Alexis Diaz in 2025.

The Reds spent $10M in free agency, 27th in MLB.

Via Free Agency
(SP) Nick Martinez, $21.050M (qualifying offer)
OF) Austin Hays, $5M
(SP) Scott Barlow, $2.5M

Via Trade
(SP) Brady Singer
(2B) Gavin Lux
(RP) Taylor Rogers
(C) Jose Trevino

Prospects/Farm System

The Reds farm system currently ranks 10th according to Baseball America, led by top prospect Rhett Lowder (P). This is a pool flush with pitching, especially starting pitchers, but could use a few more impact bats as the Reds look to push toward contention.

Top 100 Prospects
(SP) Chase Burns, (SP) Rhett Lowder, (2B) Sal Stewart, (3B) Cam Collier, (SS) Edwin Arroyo

2025 Storylines

  • Will new manager Terry Francona bring a little more magic to this young team?
  • The Reds lost 4 significant relievers this winter and only replaced about half of that production on paper. Still work to do?
  • Can a young OF core (Hays, Friedl, Fraley, Fairchild) develop into an MLB-producing group? They combined for a 26th ranked 1.7 WAR in 2024.
  • Are we on the cusp of an Elly De La Cruz MVP-candidacy season, and the next massive MLB extension?

Milwaukee Brewers

The Brewers easily won the NL Central in 2024, posting 93 wins against an 18th highest $162M tax payroll last season. They’ve trimmed down financially quite a bit heading into 2025, currently projecting toward a $131M CBT payroll (23rd in MLB).

2025 Projections

81 wins, 2nd in the NL Central

Notable Subtractions

Adames becomes the new centerpiece in San Francisco, to be replaced by youngster Joey Ortiz in Milwaukee going forward. It’s an upgrade defensively, but quite a drop-off at the plate currently speaking. The big, though expected, move came in swapping closer Devin Williams to the Yankees, officially handing the keys to the role over to Trevor Megill for the upcoming season.

(SS) Willy Adames
(C/DH) Gary Sanchez
(SP) Frankie Montas, Colin Rea
(RP) Devin Williams, Joe Ross, Hoby Milner, Bryse Wilson

Notable Additions

It’s been a winter of subtraction for the Brewers who added a few minor-league level players on near-minimum salaries, and acquired SP Nestor Cortes from NY in the Devin Williams swap. If they’re in the mix come July, this is a team poised to be active at the deadline in order to bulk up for the stretch run.

The Brewers spent $2.6M in free agency, 29th in MLB.

Via Free Agency
(SP) Elvin Rodriguez, $900,000
(RP) Grant Wolfram, $760,000

Via Trade
(SP) Nestor Cortes
(RP) Grant Anderson

Prospects/Farm System

The Brewers farm system currently ranks 9th according to Baseball America, led by top prospect Jesus Made (SS). Milwaukee continues to use both the International pool and strong drafting habits to keep themselves near the top of the league from a prospect standpoint, and are certainly reaping some of those benefits with the likes of Jackson Chourio at the MLB level.

Top 100 Prospects
(C) Jefferson Quero, (SS) Jesus Made, (SS) Cooper Pratt, (P) Jacob Misiorowski

2025 Storylines

  • Will their win total and respective place in the standings mimic a “subtraction-first” offseason?
  • If the wheels fall off early, will the Brewers rip this roster down to studs? (1B) Rhys Hoskins, (SP) Aaron Civale, (SP) Freddy Peralta, (SP) Nestor Cortes are all fairly obvious trade-away candidates.
  • Jackson Chourio gave us our first sniff at the production he can provide. Will the 21-year-old find another gear in 2025?

Pittsburgh Pirates

The Pirates found themselves in the NL Central basement yet again in 2024, posting the 26th highest tax payroll at just under $123M. They’ve gone young and cheap again this winter, heading toward 2025 with a $110M projected payroll, 26th in MLB, and $131M under the $241M threshold.

2025 Projections

77 wins, 5th in the NL Central

Notable Subtractions

Pittsburgh put their stamp on the offseason early, non-tendering notable players De La Cruz & Joe, turning to cheaper, more short-term options in each case.

(OF) Connor Joe
(OF) Bryan De La Cruz
(SP) Luis Ortiz
(RP) Aroldis Chapman

Notable Additions

The big add here is Horwitz, though he’ll miss a few months after undergoing wrist surgery this month. The 27-year-old has 5+ years of team control ahead of him still, and could quickly become a piece of this core lineup going forward.

The Pirates spent $19.95M in free agency, 22nd in MLB.

Via Free Agency
(DH) Andrew McCutchen, $5M
(OF) Tommy Pham, $4.025M
(RP) Caleb Ferguson, $3M
(2B) Adam Frazier, $1.525M
(RP) Tim Mayza, $1.150M

Via Trade
(1B) Spencer Horwitz
(RP) Peter Strzelecki

Prospects/Farm System

The Pirates farm system currently ranks 16th according to Baseball America, led by top prospect Bubba Chandler (P). Pittsburgh remains flush with young pitching talent, but has little to say in terms of up-and-coming bats to make this a productive, winning lineup anytime soon.

Top 100 Prospects
(SP) Bubba Chandler, (SS) Konnor Griffin, (SP) Thomas Harrington, (2B) Termarr Johnson

2025 Storylines

  • Pittsburgh entered the winter with the most exciting young player (Paul Skenes) and did little to nothing to build around him - especially as he offers maximum financial value.
  • Recent deals for Mitch Keller & Bryan Reynolds were certainly a step in the right direction for this franchise, but until they get serious from all avenues (free agency, veteran extensions, large-scale trades), they’ll be categorized as not having done enough.
  • Will Skenes get a full workload in 2025 - and remain healthy during it? Will the Pirates aggressively try to sign their golden goose?
  • Can CF/SS Oniel Cruz put in a healthy campaign and put himself back in the category of one of MLB’s bright young stars?

St. Louis Cardinals

The Cardinals tied with CHC for 2nd in the NL Central last season, boasting a 14th-ranked $207M tax payroll throughout the 2024 season. They’ve trimmed back significantly this past winter, heading into 2025 with a $158M projected payroll, 18th in MLB.

2025 Projections

79 wins, 3rd in the NL Central

Notable Subtractions

Goldschmidt leaves for NY, allowing Willson Contreras a chance to move into the first base spot on a regular basis. St. Louis spent the better part of 4 months trying to add 3B Nolan Arenado to this list, but haven’t come to trade terms for the time being.

(1B) Paul Goldschmidt
(RP) Andrew Kittredge

Notable Additions

None. The answer here is none. The Cardinals haven’t added a single player via trade or free agency thus far.

Via Free Agency
N/A

Via Trade
N/A

Prospects/Farm System

The Cardinals farm system currently ranks 18th according to Baseball America, led by top prospect JJ Wetherhold (SS). There’s a good mix of hitting and pitching in the system, and their current Top 100 prospects are a star SS, and two top of the rotation projected starting pitchers. There’s a path forward here for sure.

Top 100 Prospects
(SS) JJ Wetherholt, (SP) Quinn Mathews, (SP) Tink Hence

2025 Storylines

  • How long will it take St. Louis to find the right mix of retained salary/trade price to get Arenado out the door?
  • Closer Ryan Helsley is a pending UFA after 2025. The Cardinals will want to maximize his trade value as soon as possible.
  • All things considered, and despite a complete zero in offseason adding, this is still a legitimate division contending team. Their “rebuild on the fly” might make for interesting midseason decisions.
Dan SoemannFebruary 15, 2025

17 MLB players exchanged numbers at the January 9th deadline. Spotrac details the results of each case as we conclude the 2025 MLB arbitration period.

RELATED: 2025 Arbitration Tracker

Kyle Tucker (OF, CHC)

Avoided Arbitration;  1 yr / $16,500,000

Player Filed: $17,500,000 /  Team Filed: $15,000,000 / Difference: $2,500,000

Tucker was traded to Chicago entering his final year of team control. The two sides commenced their relationship by exchanging salary figures but ultimately avoided arbitration on a one year deal. That’s a rare result in the ‘file and trial’ era as most of these go to a hearing or get settled as extensions. Players and teams have swapped salaries 73 times over the last three seasons with only Tucker and Gleyber Torres agreeing on one year contracts. The gap between these filings was the largest since 2023 when Tucker (with Houston) and Bo Bichette both filed $7.5M against $5M. The Cubs last arbitration hearing was in 2021 when they lost to Ian Happ.

Nathaniel Lowe (1B, TEX)

LOST ARBITRATION HEARING; 1 yr, $10,300,000

Player Filed: $11,100,000 /  Team Filed: $10,300,000 / Difference: $800,000

Washington traded for Lowe this offseason and welcomed him with an arbitration hearing which was their first since 2019. That might be unimportant but it could be an early indication of his inevitable free agency in 2027. Either way, Lowe is due for a sizable raise from the $7.5M he took home last season. His 2025 salary ranks 5th highest among first baseman with similar service time behind only Vlad Guerrero Jr., Pete Alonso, Jose Abreu and Chris Davis. 

Michael King (SP, SD)

Avoided Arbitration + Mutual option;  1 yr / $7,750,000

2025: $4M ($1M base + $3M signing bonus)
2026: $15M Mutual option ($3.75M buyout)

Player Filed: $8,800,000 / Team Filed: $7,325,000 / Difference: $1,475,000

The unique structure of this saves the Padres some cash in 2025 as they attempt to contend while evening out the payroll. The Mutual option is a technicality so consider this a one year guarantee. King will earn $4M this year ($1M base / $3M signing bonus) and the balance will pay via buyout ($3.75M) once the option is officially declined. It has now been over a decade since the Padres last hearing with Andrew Cashner in 2014.

William Contreras (C, MIL)

Avoided Arbitration + Club option;  1 yr / $6,100,000

2025: $6M
2026: $12M Club option ($100k buyout)

Player Filed: $6,500,000 / Team Filed: $5,600,000 / Difference: $900,000

Contreras is in uncharted arbitration territory at the position. His guarantee is the highest ARB1 (non Super Two) salary for a catcher and 8th including all batters. The Club option value is his 2026 ceiling so Contreras might need a third straight MVP caliber season to make that relevant. Otherwise, Milwaukee won’t hesitate to decline the option and reestablish his value in arbitration as they did with Devin Williams this year.

Luis Rengifo (3B, LAA)

WON Arbitration Hearing: 1 yr / $5,950,000

2025: $5,950,000
2026: UFA

Player Filed: $5,950,000 / Team Filed: $5,800,000 / Difference: $150,000

Rengifo beat the Angels for the second time in three years bringing his arbitration earnings total to $13.65M. He was on pace for multiple career highs (AVG, R, RBI, SB) before a July wrist injury forced season-ending surgery. His shifting role as a super utility almost certainly cost him money throughout the process but we’ll get a better idea of his true value once he hits free agency next offseason.

Jarren Duran (OF, BOS)

Avoided arbitration + Club option; 1 yr / $3,850,000

2025: $3.75M
2026: $8M Club option ($100k buyout)

Player Filed: $4,000,000 / Team Filed: $3,500,000 / Difference: $500,000

His 2025 salary ranks 5th among first year Super Two outfielders behind only Bellinger ($11.5M) Soto ($8.5M) Arozarena ($4.5M) and Springer ($3.9M). It puts Duran on pace for a 2026 arbitration value in the range of $7-9M. The Club option can escalate from $8M to $12M based on MVP voting although a 25-50% increase could inflate the price beyond his ceiling arbitration comps. Boston is basically protected from an outlier season in either direction. They can decline if the option value jumps too much OR Duran underperforms.

Jorge Mateo (SS, BAL)

Avoided arbitration + Club option; 1 yr / $3,550,000

2025: $3.55M
2026: $5.5M Club option ($500k incentives)

Player Filed: $4,000,000 / Team Filed: $3,100,000 / Difference: $900,000

Mateo has stuck on this roster despite the Orioles pipeline of younger talent. It’s evidence they value his versatility (2B,SS,OF) which is hard to replicate at a similar cost. Baltimore also added an extra year of team control which is a similar strategy used last offseason with Ryan O’Hearn who is now back on a Club option. Baltimore had the most eligible players (12) but successfully avoided arbitration with that entire group.

Brendan Donovan (OF, STL)

LOST Arbitration Hearing; 1 yr / $2,850,000

Player Filed: $3,300,000 /  Team Filed: $2,850,000 / Difference: $450,000

They received opposite rulings but Donovan will earn just $100k less than teammate Lars Nootbaar. His ARB1 salary slots between previous super utility players Luis Rengifo ($2.3M) and Tommy Edman ($4.2M) which puts Donovan on pace to make around $12M total across the next two seasons. The Cardinals lost their other two cases that went to hearings.

Lars Nootbaar (OF, STL)

WON ARBITRATION HEARING; 1 yr / $2,950,000

Player Filed: $2,950,000 /  Team Filed: $2,450,000 / Difference: $500,000

Nootbaar received a fortunate ruling in his first trip through arbitration. He’s productive when he plays but has struggled with injuries through his first four seasons. His ARB1 salary slots just behind outfielders Matt Vierling ($3.005M) and Brandon Marsh ($3M) who avoided arbitration earlier this offseason.

Alex Vesia (RP, LAD)

Avoided arbitration + Club option;  1 yr / 2,300,000

2025: $2.25M
2026: $3.55M Club option ($50k buyout)

Player Filed: $2,350,000 / Team Filed: $2,050,000 / Difference: $300,000

This guarantee is just under their ask but the Club option will cost Vesia his final year of arbitration eligibility.  The Dodgers have avoided arbitration with all eligible players for the fifth consecutive season. Their last hearings were with Joc Pederson and Pedro Baez in 2020.

Andre Pallante (SP, STL)

WON ARBITRATION SETTLEMENT; 1 yr, $2,100,000

Player Filed: $2,100,000 /  Team Filed: $1,925,000 / Difference: $175,000

This arbitration class had 85 players in their first year of eligibility with 27 of those qualifying for Super Two Status. Pallante was the lone Super Two case that went to an arbitration hearing. His $2.1M salary will fall just below fellow Super Two pitchers Ben Lively ($2.25M) and Bailey Falter ($2.222M) who had previously avoided arbitration.

Mark Leiter Jr. (RP, NYY)

LOST Arbitration Hearing;  1 yr / $2,050,000

Player Filed: $2,500,000 / Team Filed: $2,050,000 / Difference: $450,000

Leiter Jr. (34) was the oldest player to exchange numbers at the deadline. Unfortunately his arbitration earning potential is limited by overall role and usage which translates to more Holds than Saves. This was the Yankees first hearing since Dellin Betances in 2017.

Mickey Moniak (OF, LAA)

WON Arbitration Hearing; $2,000,000

Player Filed: $2,000,000 / Team Filed: $1,500,000 / Difference: $500,000

Moniak won despite a significant step back (79 wRC+) from his breakout 2023 season. The higher starting point in his first year of arbitration might not impact future earnings if he’s limited to a fourth outfielder role this season but it’s a sizable raise nonetheless. The Angels have had at least one arbitration each of the last three seasons.

Dennis Santana (RP, PIT)

LOST Arbitration Hearing; $1,400,000

Player Filed: $2,100,000 / Team Filed: $1,400,000 / Difference: $700,000

Santana was DFA’d by the Yankees after a disastrous start but the Pirates claimed him and a pitch mix change helped unlock a promising second half. But that stretch wasn’t enough to overcome his otherwise inconsistent career and the arbitration panel sided with Pittsburgh. Santana needs to replicate those results over a full season to build a stronger case heading into his final year of arbitration eligibility in 2026. 

Taylor Walls (SS, TBR)

Avoided arbitration + Club option;  1 yr / $1,400,000

2025: $1.35M
2026: $2.45M Club option ($50k buyout)

Player Filed: $1,575,000 / Team Filed: $1,300,000 / Difference: $275,000

Walls’ deal correlates with newly acquired free agent Ha-Seong Kim. The former will start 2025 at shortstop while the latter recovers from offseason shoulder surgery but Kim has a 2026 Player option that could affect how the Rays handle their Club option with Walls. Either way he’s under team control through 2027. Tampa Bay had been to six hearings over the prior two seasons but successfully avoided arbitration with this year's group of players.

Jose Quijada (RP, LAA)

Avoided arbitration + Club option;  1 yr / $1,075,000

2025: $1.075M
2026: $3.75M Club option

Player Filed: $1,140,000 / Team Filed: $975,000 / Difference: $165,000

This agreement lands just above the midpoint but gives the Angels control over his final year of arbitration eligibility. That might not matter here considering the price of the 2026 Club option. Quijada missed the start of 2024 recovering from Tommy John surgery but the lefty reliever should serve a more prominent role in 2025.

Johan Oviedo (SP, PIT)

LOST Arbitration Hearing; $850,000

Player Filed: $1,150,000 / Team Filed: $850,000 / Difference: $300,000

Oviedo missed the entire 2024 season (Tommy John surgery) and his 2025 role remains uncertain so this outcome isn’t too surprising. He’s under control for two more years and can reestablish his value with a return to pre-injury form. The Pirates have now won all four of their arbitration hearings since 2015.

Michael GinnittiFebruary 13, 2025

The Boston Red Sox made the latest splash in MLB Free Agency, locking in INF Alex Bregman to a 3 year, $120M contract. The deal includes $40M salaries each year, though a significant portion (reportedly around $10M per season) is expected to be deferred. Bregman will have the ability to opt-out after 2025 & 2026, giving him a chance to re-hit the open market next winter based on his status. Bregman is expected to play 2B for the Red Sox in 2025.

Dan SoemannJanuary 10, 2025

Thursday (1pm ET) was the deadline for arbitration-eligible players and teams to agree on a 2025 contract before exchanging salary figures.

A majority of the 201 eligible players agreed to terms but 17 did not and subsequently exchanged salaries. The two sides can continue negotiations after the salary exchange deadline.

RELATED: 2025 Arbitration Salary Tracker

17 Arbitration Filings

CHC - Kyle Tucker (OF)
Player Filed: $17,500,000 /  Team Filed: $15,000,000 / Difference: $2,500,000

WSH - Nathaniel Lowe (1B)
Player Filed: $11,100,000 / Team Filed: $10,300,000 / Difference: $800,000

SDP - Michael King (SP)
Player Filed: $8,800,000 / Team Filed: $7,325,000 / Difference: $1,475,000

MIL - William Contreras (C)
Player Filed: $6,500,000 / Team Filed: $5,600,000 / Difference: $900,000

LAA - Luis Rengifo (3B)
Player Filed: $5,950,000 / Team Filed: $5,800,000 / Difference: $150,000

BOS - Jarren Duran (OF)
Player Filed: $4,000,000 / Team Filed: $3,500,000 / Difference: $500,000

BAL - Jorge Mateo (SS)
Player Filed: $4,000,000 / Team Filed: $3,100,000 / Difference: $900,000

STL - Brendan Donovan (OF)
Player Filed: $3,300,000 / Team Filed: $2,850,000 / Difference: $450,000

STL - Lars Nootbaar (OF)
Player Filed: $2,950,000 / Team Filed: $2,450,000 / Difference: $500,000

NYY - Mark Leiter Jr. (RP)
Player Filed: $2,500,000 / Team Filed: $2,050,000 / Difference: $450,000

LAD - Alex Vesia (RP)

Player Filed: $2,350,000 / Team Filed: $2,050,000 / Difference: $300,000

STL - Andre Pallante (SP)
Player Filed: $2,100,000 / Team Filed: $1,925,000 / Difference: $175,000

PIT - Dennis Santana (RP)
Player Filed: $2,100,000 / Team Filed: $1,400,000 / Difference: $700,000

LAA - Mickey Moniak (OF)
Player Filed: $2,000,000 / Team Filed: $1,500,000 / Difference: $500,000

TBR - Taylor Walls (SS)
Player Filed: $1,575,000 / Team Filed: $1,300,000 / Difference: $275,000

PIT - Johan Oviedo (SP)
Player Filed: $1,150,000 / Team Filed: $850,000 / Difference: $300,000

LAA - Jose Quijada (RP)
Player Filed: $1,140,000 / Team Filed: $975,000 / Difference: $165,000

Michael GinnittiDecember 11, 2024

Spotrac details the largest free agent signings and contract extensions across MLB throughout the 2025 offseason.


RELATED: MLB Free Agency Tracker

2B Thairo Estrada signed a 1 year, $3.25 million free agent contract in Colorado.

The 28-year-old earned $4.1M last season in San Francisco, but was outrighted and eventually released early this offseason. He’ll now see $2.75M in 2025, with a $750,000 buyout available on an undisclosed 2026 mutual option with the Rockies.

RP Yimi Garcia returned to Toronto on a 2 year, $15 million free agent contract.

The Blue Jays actually traded Garcia to Seattle at this past deadline, securing two minor leaguers in the process. The 34-year-old returns on his biggest contract to date, and projects to be vying for Toronto’s 9th inning role this spring.

SP Nathan Eovaldi returned to Texas on a 3 year, $75 million free agent contract

The 34-year-old declined a $20M player option last month to reenter the open market, but found his way back to the Rangers with a $75M guarantee under his belt. Eovaldi projects to sit atop the Texas rotation as of now, with Jacob deGrom, Jon Gray, & Tyler Mahle falling in behind him.

The $75M guarantee ensures that the former 11th round pick will have earned over $185M in his MLB career through 2027.

SP Max Fried joined the Yankees on an 8 year, $218 million free agent contract. 

The 30-year-old has had at least one injured list stint in every season since 2018, including a three week period last year due to forearm irritation. Injury is the major red flag here, but the ceiling still remains sky high, and the Yankees are putting all of their chips in on him, handing Friend the largest total value contract for a left-handed pitcher in MLB history. The contract also contains a full no trade clause throughout its duration.

Current Yankees Starting Rotation

Starting Pitcher 2025 Tax Salary
Gerrit Cole $36,000,000
Max Fried $27,250,000
Carlos Rodon $27,000,000
Luis Gil $800,000 (est.)
Marcus Stroman $18,500,000

OF Mike Tauchman signed a 1 year, $1.95 million contract with the White Sox.

Tauchman heads to the north side of the city after being non-tendered by the Cubs a few weeks back. The White Sox locked the 34-year-old into the same salary he earned in 2024, though he can increase that by $1M based on TBD incentives, and another $250,000 if he’s traded this season.

Full Mike Tauchman Contract

SP Alex Cobb joined the Tigers on a 1 year, $15 million free agent contract.

Cobb went through three separate stints on the injured list with San Francisco/Cleveland last season, so durability is certainly top of mind for the now 37-year-old. Cobb figures to slot into the middle of the Tigers starting rotation.

The contract can max out at $17M based on Cobb pitching 140, then 150 innings in the upcoming season.

Full Alex Cobb Contract

RP Jordan Romano signed a 1 year, $8.5 million free agent contract with the Phillies

The somewhat surprising non-tender out of Toronto quickly found work in Philly, where he currently slots in as the 9th inning reliever for 2025. The 31-year-old can add another $500,000 to this deal if he works through 60 innings this season.

 

Full Jordan Romano Contract

RP Blake Treinen returned to the Dodgers on a 2 year, $22 million contract.

Treinen returns to LA, where he played out 2024 on a $1M salary as he worked himself back to full health. The 36-year-old gave the Dodgers 50 appearances last season, performing well enough to garner the biggest contract of his career this winter.

OF Juan Soto signed an historic 15 year, $765 million free agent contract with the New York Mets.

Steve Cohen simply wasn’t going to lose this war, even as 3 other teams dipped their toes into the $700M+ pool. While full terms aren’t yet available, we do know that Soto will receive a record-breaking $75 million signing bonus, a full no trade clause, and the ability to opt-out of the contract after the 2029 season. However, the Mets can void that opt-out by adding $40M to the 10 remaining seasons of the contract ($4M per year).

Unlike many of the blockbuster contracts being signed around the league, none of Juan Soto’s $765 million contract contains deferred compensation, making him a $51M per year player at present day value.

OF Michael Conforto joined the Dodgers on a 1 year, $17 million free agent contract

Injuries continue to devalue Conforto’s overall resume, but the final numbers for 2024 in San Francisco were promising (27 doubles, 20 homers, 66 RBIs, 1.34 WAR). He projects as the Opening Day starting left fielder for LAD as of now, though a reunion with Teoscar Hernandez could very much change that.

An undisclosed portion of Conforto’s $8.5M salary is deferred, while the other half will be paid out to Conforto in the form of a signing bonus.

C Gary Sanchez signed a 1 year, $8.5 million free agent contract with Baltimore.

Sanchez spent twice as many 2024 games as a DH (46) than he did a C (28) while also plugging a hole at 1B every now and then for the Brewers last season. He’ll likely do the same for the Orioles in 2025, giving Adley Rutschman time out of his crouching stance as much as possible, primarily speaking.

OF Tyler O’Neill joined the Orioles on a 3 year, $49.5 million free agent contract

Despite 3 stints in the injured list, O’Neill had one of his best overall seasons to date with Boston in 2024, hitting the open market at a strong selling point. Baltimore bought in, bringing in O’Neill as a likely every day left fielder.

The deal includes $16.5 million in 2025, after which the 29-year-old can opt-out of the remaining 2 years, $33 million. If not, it’s a flat $16.5M each of 2026 & 2027 as well.

Full Tyler O’Neill Contract

SS Willy Adames signed an historic 7 year, $182 million free agent contract with the Giants.

It’s the largest total value contract in San Francisco Giants history, surpassing Buster Posey’s $167M deal by $15M. It’s also a $5M raise over Dansby Swanson’s recent free agent contract with the Cubs (7 years, $177M), a clear focal point for Adames’ final cost.

The 29-year-old will secure a $22M signing bonus this year, and a full no trade clause throughout the life of the contract. Salary-wise the deal comes with $10M each of the next two seasons, then $28M for each of the final five.

 

Adames previously declined a Qualifying Offer so the Giants will forfeit their 2nd and 5th-round draft selections in 2025.

Full Willy Adames Contract

C Danny Jansen signed a 1 year, $8.5M free agent contract with Tampa Bay.

The 29-year-old backstop will earn an $8M salary in 2025, with a $500,000 buyout available on a $12M club option for 2026.

For now, Jansen projects to be Tampa Bay’s opening day starting catcher, though it’s fair to assume that Ben Rortvedt, who saw action in 112 games for TB last year, will also factor into the position.

Full Danny Jansen Contract

P Clay Holmes joins the Mets on a 3 year, $38 million free agent contract.

The story here isn’t so much the money, but the role that Holmes will be serving in Queens. The 31-year-old has been signed as a back-end of the Mets starting rotation player, making the transition over from a 9th-inning reliever for much of the past three seasons with the Yankees.

Contractually, Holmes will see $13M in 2025, another $13M for 2026, then holds a $12M player option in 2027 (no buyout).

Full Clay Holmes Contract

SP Shane Bieber returns to Cleveland on a 2 year, $26 million free agent contract.

Bieber’s final season before free agency was lost to elbow surgery, and he’s not likely to return to the mound until mid-2025, but the Guardians remain confident that he can anchor this young rotation when the time is right.

The 29-year-old will earn $10M in 2025, then holds a $16M player option for 2026 that includes a $4M buyout. If Bieber returns to top-level form to finish off 2024, he’ll almost certainly opt-out and reenter the open market next winter.

Full Shane Bieber Contract

SP Luis Severino signed a 3 year, $67 million contract with the Athletics

The surprise of the winter, the Athletics handed out the single largest contract in their franchise’s history. Severino leaves the Mets for a $10M signing bonus, $20M salary in 2025, $25M salary in 2026, and a $22M player option in 2027 (no buyout). The 30-year-old can opt-out after 2 years, $55M, and there’s a one-time $500,000 trade assignment bonus attached the contract as well.

 

Severino previously declined a Qualifying Offer so the Athletics will forfeit their third-round draft selection in 2025.

Full Luis Severino Contract

RP Aroldis Chapman signed a 1 year, $10.75 million contract with the Boston Red Sox.

Chapman gave the Pirates 68 appearances in 2024, finishing 18 games, striking out 98 batters in 61+ innings. He now joins forces with 35-year-old Liam Hendriks in Boston, and could have even more opportunities to close out games in the 2025 season.

The $10.75M guaranteed takes Chapman over $176M earned in 16 MLB seasons.

Full Aroldis Chapman Contract

C Kyle Higashioka signed a 2 year $13.5 million contract with the Texas Rangers.

Texas added depth to their catching room, bringing over the 34-year-old Higashioka from San Diego. He’ll earn $5.75M in 2025, $6.75M in 2026, and at least a $1M buyout on a $7M mutual option for 2027. With starting catcher Jonah Heim slated for an arbitration salary north of $5M, the Rangers will likely enter 2025 with one of the more expensive catching payrolls.

Full Kyle Higashioka Contract

SP Blake Snell signed a 5 year, $182 million free agent contract with the Los Angeles Dodgers.

The deal includes a $52 million signing bonus and $66M of deferred compensation, lowering the CBT salary from $36.4M, down to $31.7M.

Snell will receive $65M in 2025 (more than double the $32M he earned from his 1 season in San Francisco last year), then $13M in each of 2026-2029. There’s a $10M conditional club option in place for 2030, but that only remains if Snell hasn’t been traded/claimed away from the Dodgers AND if Snell has a 90+ day stint on the injured list for an undisclosed specific injury (likely arm related).

The deferred money kicks in in 2035, paying out Snell $5.5M each year through 2046 (when he’ll be 53 years old).

The $182M total value contract ranks 4th among active starting pitchers, 9th all-time in that regard. Snell’s original $36.4M APY ranks 3rd, behind only Zack Wheeler ($42M), & Jacob deGrom ($37M).

At the time of this piece, the Dodgers current starting rotation now looks like:

Starting Pitcher 2025 Tax Salary
Blake Snell $31,735,498
Yoshinobu Yamamoto $27,083,333
Tyler Glasnow $27,312,500
Shohei Ohtani $46,081,476
Tony Gonsolin $5,400,000

UTL Tommy Edman signed a 5 year, $74 million extension with the Los Angeles Dodgers

The NLCS MVP was already under contract at $9.5 million for 2025, so this is technically a 4 year, $64.5 million new money contract. Edman will now see $22 million in 2025 thanks to a $17 million signing bonus & $5 million salary. From there, salaries increase to $12.25 million through 2029, and there’s a $13 million club option available in 2030 ($3 million buyout).

However, the Dodgers have deferred $25 million of salary ($6.25 million from each of 2026-2029) at 10 payments of $2.5 million each from 2035-2044. The move lowers Edman’s tax salary from $14.8 million down to $13.27 million.

In 153 regular season games last season, Edman was used at CF, SS, 3B, & 2B. He projects to be the Opening Day starting center fielder for LAD as of now.

SP Yusei Kikuchi joins the Angels on a 3 year, $63.675 million free agent contract

After a rough 2+ year stretch in Toronto, Kikuchi drastically changed his free agent image with a strong final two months in Houston following a deadline trade to the Astros. The Angels, who have purged a few starting pieces this offseason already, are now paying the 33-year-old as a top of their rotation (possibly even ace) player.

The deal includes a flat $21.225 million per year salary through 2027, with additional service payments for a trainer ($100,000), interpreter ($75,000), & US-Japan airline tickets ($50,000).

At the time of this piece, the Angels current starting rotation now looks like:

Starting Pitcher 2025 Tax Salary
Yusei Kikuchi $21,225,000
Jose Soriano $800,000 (estimate)
Tyler Anderson $13,000,000
Kyle Hendricks $2,500,000
Reid Detmers $2,580,000 (estimate)

SP Frankie Montas joins the Mets on a 2 year, $34 million free agent contract

The 31-year-old starter has bounced around quite a bit over the past 3 seasons, and he declined a $20 million option with Milwaukee to hit the open market again this winter. He joins the Mets on a 2 year, $34 million deal that includes a player option for 2026, giving him the ability to control his destiny again next offseason.

The deal includes $17 million in each of the next two seasons, a slight upgrade from the $16 million he took home in 2024 ($14 million salary + a $2 million buyout on the declined option).

At the time of this piece, the Mets current starting rotation now looks like:

Starting Pitcher 2025 Tax Salary
Kodai Senga $15,000,000
Frankie Montas $17,000,000
David Peterson $5,500,000 (estimate)
Paul Blackburn $6,000,000 (estimate)
Tylor Megill $2,300,000 (estimate)

SP Matt Boyd signed a 2 year, $29 million free agent contract with the Chicago Cubs

After missing a year and a half (2023-2024) from Tommy John surgery, Boyd gave the Guardians 8 strong starts down the stretch, putting him in a nice spot to cash in this winter. The Cubs took the bait, handing Boyd a $29 million guarantee that includes a $2 million buyout on a mutual option for 2027.

The 33-year-old will earn $12.5 million this season ($7.5 million salary plus a $5 million signing bonus), $14.5 million in 2026, with a $15 million option for 2027 ($2 million buyout). The compensation is a huge upgrade for Boyd, who was given a league-minimum $740,000 contract from Cleveland as he rehabbed back to full health.

At the time of this piece, the Cubs current starting rotation now looks like:

Starting Pitcher 2025 Tax Salary
Shota Imanaga $13,250,000
Justin Steele $7,950,000 (estimate)
Jameson Taillon $17,000,000
Matt Boyd $14,500,000
Javier Assad $800,000 (estimate)

Michael GinnittiDecember 09, 2024

It happened. After months of rumors stating that Mets’ owner Steve Cohen wouldn’t be underbid for prize free agent OF Juan Soto - rumor became reality on Sunday night.

The New York Mets and Juan Soto agreed to an historic 15 year, $765 million free agent contract that includes no deferred money, a $75M signing bonus, $15M of available escalators (TBD), and a player opt-out after the 2029 season that can be voided with an additional $40M guarantee. In other words - this is a $765M contract today, but could finish off as an $820M deal before it’s all said and done.

The Total Value

Soto’s $765 million base value guarantee is the largest in MLB history, surpassing Shohei Ohtani’s blockbuster contract with the Dodgers last winter. The previous high mark came from Mike Trout’s $426.5M extension in Los Angeles of Anaheim.

However, Ohtani’s deal in LA contains significant deferrals ($680M), lowering the present day value of the contract down to $460M (though it should be noted here that the player will still be earning all $700M). In this sense, Soto’s deal in Queens obliterates every one contract in MLB history.

Largest Total Value Contracts in MLB History
1. Juan Soto, $765M
2. Shohei Ohtani, $700M
3. Mike Trout, $426.5M
4. Mookie Betts, $365M
5. Aaron Judge, $360M

Complete MLB Contract Rankings

For the record, Soto’s 15 year, $765M contract is also the longest contract in MLB history, surpassing Fernando Tatis Jr.s’ 14 year contract in San Diego.

The Original Offer

Juab Soto was an international signing by the Washington Nationals back in 2015 to the tune of a $1.5M bonus. He would help take the Nats to a World Series Championship in 2019, prompting the organization to eventually lay down a $440M contract extension offer to Soto & agent Scott Boras. The deal would buy out the rest of Soto’s arbitration years at $54M, with 13 years, $386M built into the free agency portion of the contract.

Soto’s new deal with the Mets nearly doubles that output.

The Average/CBT Salary

From an average per year standpoint, Soto’s $51M to be earned trails only Ohtani’s $70M, who of course won’t be actually earning $70M per year at any point in time due to the 10-year deferral package.

Highest APY in MLB History
1. Shohei Ohtani, $70M*
2. Juan Soto, $51M
T3. Max Scherzer, $43.3M
T3. Justin Verlander, $43.3M
5. Zack Wheeler, $42M

*deferrals

Complete Contract APY Rankings

From a collective balance tax salary perspective, things end up a little bit different. As noted above, Ohtani’s deferrals lower his present day value, and subsequent tax salary, down from $700M/$70M to $460.08M/$46.08M. With no deferred compensation built into the Soto deal, his $51M now rises to the top of the list - by nearly $5M.

Highest CBT Salary in MLB History
1. Juan Soto, $51M
2. Shohei Ohtani, $46.08M
3. Zack Wheeler, $42M
4. Aaron Judge, $40M
5. Jacob deGrom, $37M

Complete Tax Salary Rankings

Soto’s $51M salary represents 21.1.% of the $241M MLB threshold for 2025.

The Opt-Out

Following the 2029 season (when Soto will have just turned 30-years-old), Juan Soto will have the ability to opt-out of the remaining 10 years, $460M.

The team will then have the ability to void that opt-out with an additional $40M guarantee ($4M added to each of the remaining 10 seasons). The Yankees had a similar setup with SP Gerit Cole, but the two sides decided to void the opt-out this past winter and focus on a new, tbd contract instead.

The Signing Bonus

Soto’s $75M signing bonus is by far the largest in league history, surpassing Mookie Betts’ $65M bonus in LA. The payout will help Soto from an income tax purpose in the state of NY, and it front-loads a total of $295M into the first 5 seasons of this contract.

Largest MLB Signing Bonuses
1. Juan Soto, $75M
2. Mookie Betts, $65M
3. Blake Snell, $52M
T4. Yoshinobu Yamamoto, $50M
T4. Max Scherzer, $50M

Career Earnings

At the surface, adding $765M to Soto's previously earned $82.3M brings his career number over $847M. But that's likely only the start of this story, right? It seems hard to imagine that the opt-out/buyback in 2030 will happen, adding another $40M to Soto's bottom line. Now we're approaching $888M, and there appear to be incentives/escalators available that can get us into the $900M conversation before it's all said and done.

The only person even in this same stratosphere is of course Ohtani, who will have cashed in over $742M in his career once the deferrals are all paid out.

Final Thoughts

We’ll save our complete concluding thoughts until the full salary/escalator breakdown becomes available, but for now this is simply a wow. The bidding for Soto was large, historic, and surprisingly out loud. Numbers that were being floated around by league reporters wound up being 100% factual, with at least 4 teams willing to go into the $700M pool at one point in time.

The Mets - as was always the assumed case - simply came in with a final offer that couldn’t be matched, and the additional $40M opt-out void had to be the icing on the cake. Will this be the nail in the coffin to the next 2 decades of Mets offseason spending? Owner Steve Cohen’s pockets are deep enough to suggest no. After a botched first spending experience in 2022, this was always going to be the next big splash in Queens. If anything, the need to continue spending and bring a championship back to Flushing is now higher than ever, as this contract will be annually scrutinized if the success on the field doesn’t add up.

More to come as new details are confirmed.

 

Michael GinnittiNovember 04, 2024

The 2024 Mets were a bit of a revelation, turning a dreadful start into an NLCS appearance when it was all said and done. But the offseason is here and so too are a laundry list of decisions to make and holes to fill across the roster.

Spotrac dives into a positional breakdown of where the 2025 Mets stand currently, plus a look at an 8 player, $550M free agent plan that could act as a” Plan B” to one major Juan Soto contract this winter.

RELATED: 2025 MLB Free Agents

Position Players

In terms of everyday starters, only Pete Alonso is set to walk into free agency - though Jose Iglesias, J.D. Martinez, & Harrison Bader, all also headed to the open market, held large roles in 2024.

Alonso’s situation is completely fluid. It’s been reported that the Mets made a 7 year, $158M to their first baseman prior to the start of the 2024, and those same reports follow up that Alonso was in the market for an 8th year at the time. The nearly 30-year-old now hits the open market for the first time with a 6 year, $175M valuation in our system, though it’s largely believed that a multi-team bidding war can up this deal near $200M.

Elsewhere, outside of large contracts for SS Francisco Lindor (7 years, $224M remaining), & OF Brandon Nimmo (6 years, $121.5M remaining), the Mets starting lineup projects to be relatively inexpensive at the moment.

C: Francisco Alvarez (pre-arbitration)
1B: N/A
2B: Luisangel Acuna (pre-arbitration)
SS: Francisco Lindor: $32M
3B: Mark Vientos (pre-arbitration)
LF: Brandon Nimmo ($20.5M)
CF: Tyrone Taylor (estimated $3M)
RF: Starling Marte ($20.75M)
DH: Jeff McNeil ($15.75M)

The Starting Rotation

Decimated (on paper).

 

The Mets 2024 Opening Day Rotation
1. Kodai Senga

2. Jose Quintana

3. Luis Severino

4. Sean Manaea

5. Adrian Houser

Of this group, Senga missed nearly the entire season due to multiple injuries, but is under contract through 2027 (assuming he doesn’t opt-out after 2025). Houser was released in August after poor production & a bullpen stint. And the group of Quintana, Severino, & Manaea are all headed to free agency this week.

The Mets do have David Peterson under team control through 2026, & Tylor Megill under team control through 2027, but it’s safe to assume that NY will need to replace or re-sign at least two of these rotation spots for the upcoming season.

The Bullpen

Brooks Raley, Adam Ottavino, Phil Maton, & Ryne Stanek are all headed to free agency but the young group of Dedniel Nunez, Jose Butto, & Reed Garrett should all be 6th, 7th, & 8th inning options for 2025. There are 3-4 depth spots to add here, and David Stearns would be smart to handcuff Edwin Diaz with a viable 9th inning colleague (possibly even old friend Devin Williams), but it’s unlikely NY allocates a ton of offseason resources to this portion of their roster.

The Looming Offseason

It should come as no surprise that the Mets, and owner Steve Cohen, have been directly tied to Juan Soto’s free agency already. Cohen has already shown once that money is no object when it comes to building this team, and Soto represents one of the most attractive building blocks in MLB Free Agency history. In a recent piece, Spotrac predicted that the bidding war for Soto could ramp things up to a contract that reaches 12 years, $660M.

Let’s assume that - despite their best efforts - the Mets don’t win the war for Soto, and instead project another way they can spend $500M+ this winter.

Sign SP Corbin Burnes: 7 years, $215M

Burnes holds a 6 year, $180M valuation in our system for his first trip to free agency, so any type of multi-team bidding war should keep him at the $30M+ per year mark rather easily. If the Yankees opt to keep Gerrit Cole off of the open market, Burnes (and to some degree Blake Snell) will be the big fish in the sea.

Re-Sign 1B Pete Alonso: 6 years, $174M

The highest average paid first baseman on a multi-year contract is Freddie Freeman at $27M per year. At $29M per year, Alonso easily eclipses that, while locking in more than the Mets reportedly offered him last spring (7 years, $158M).

Re-Sign SP Sean Manaea: 4 years, $75M

Manaea carries a $16.1M valuation in our system as he heads back to the open market, but he rose to become NYM’s ace for much of 2024. A newly crafted delivery & arm angle has him pitching with more confidence and efficiency. There will be a team or two looking to make this one of their big splashes this winter, but the Mets should have no trouble matching any offer.

Sign OF Tyler O’Neill: 3 years, $50M

Despite a bit of a banged up season O’Neill put together one of his better production years to date in Boston, collecting 18 doubles, 31 homers, and an .847 OPS. The Mets will watch Harrison Bader & Jesse Winker hit the open market, while 36-year-old Starling Marte enters a contract year and most likely can’t be counted on for 150+ games.

Sign RP David Robertson: 1 year, $12.5M

The 39-year-old spent half a season with the Mets back in 2023, and he could prove to be a perfect handcuff option for the sometimes maligned Edwin Diaz. He’s still producing at a high level despite his age, so this won’t be a “value” signing by any regards.

Sign RP Blake Treinen: 1 year, $12M + a $14M club option

If you can’t beat em’, steal from em’. Treinen returned to strong form in his 50 appearances for the Dodgers after two straight seasons lost to injury. The 36-year-old still has swing and miss stuff, and will bring a wealth of big-game pedigree to this Mets bullpen.

Sign SP Matthew Boyd: 1 year, $10M + a $12.5M club option

Boyd spent the last half of 2024 in Cleveland working his way back from 2023 Tommy John Surgery. He had all the signs of a player ready to resurrect his career, which means the Guardians will be looking to keep him at a relatively small-market price to gain value. The Mets can simply outbid here with hope that Boyd can fill the Quintana/Severino role for much of 2025.

Re-Sign Jose Iglesias: 1 year, $1.5M

This one seems like a no-brainer, all things considered. Iglesias, who can play plus defense all over the infield, proved to be a timely hitter, and a much-needed midseason spark (on and off the field) for a flailing organization. The projection here brings the 34-year-old back on the same salary as 2024, but a nice incentive package would certainly help sweeten the pot.

Guaranteed Total: $550M

 

RELATED: 2025 New York Mets Tax Payroll

Michael GinnittiNovember 01, 2024

As MLB officially flips the switch to offseason-mode, the focus immediately turns to Juan Soto, the most exciting free agent since: well Shohei Ohtani 12 months ago. We’ll take a few moments here to dive into a calculated value & predicted outcome for Soto’s free agent journey over the next few weeks.

Calculated Valuation(s)

Using Spotrac’s market value analysis (which pairs the two-year production prior to the contract of four comparable players against Soto’s last two years of production), we’re given the highest calculated valuation in our history:

14 years, $513,842,854

However, we’ve opted not to use Shohei Ohtani as a variable for this valuation for the simple reason that Soto didn’t get the Padres/Yankees 298 innings on the mound. If we factor in Ohtani’s $70M per year contract to this math, Soto’s value soars to:

14 years, $647,090,402

This is a 26% increase over our initial valuation. Let’s cut that in half to account for the lack of pitching from Soto. 

14 years, $580,642,425

Is it enough? The simple answer is no. This is what the math is telling us to report. But there aren't enough comparable players for Juan Soto. He's a rare combination of age (just turned 26) plus multi-tool production. We'll try to poke some holes into this process to get us to a number that fits a little better in this current climate.

A Logical Outcome

It’s never best practice in our opinion to give too much attention to the APY (average per year) metric, especially as it pertains to finding a player’s overall value (term & guarantee generally drive the process), but in a league like MLB that utilizes a luxury tax payroll that derives from the average salary, it’s at least in consideration.

MLB’s Highest Tax Salaries
1. Shohei Ohtani, $46.08M (10 years)
2. Zack Wheeler, $42M (3 years)
3. Aaron Judge, $40M (9 years)
4. Jacob deGrom, $37M (5 years)
5. Gerrit Cole, $36M (9 years)

It’s important to make note of the contract length here, as it’s the dividing factor that gives us the APY. Generally speaking, the top APY contracts in MLB have come from shorter term deals. Judge was able to sneak an extra year out of the Yankees, but if Soto is in consideration for a contract of 13-15 years, we’re talking about an historic combination of length & substance.

MLB’s Longest Active Contracts (APY)
1. Fernando Tatis Jr.: 14 years ($24.2M)
T2. Bryce Harper: 13 years ($25.3M)
T2. Giancarlo Stanton: 13 years ($25M)
T4. Julio Rodriguez: 12 years ($17.4M)
T4. Mike Trout: 12 years ($35.5M)
T4. Mookie Betts: 12 years ($30.4M)
T4. Yoshinobu Yamamoto: 12 years, ($27M)

Again, we see very little evidence that MLB teams have been willing to go mega-long-term with a mega-APY simultaneously. The obvious comparable here is Mike Trout, who signed his 12 year, $426.5 million extension back in March of 2019. Let’s break that down a bit:

The CBT threshold in 2019 was $206,000,000.
The CBT threshold in 2025 is $241,000,000.
This represents a 17% increase.

If we tack that 17% onto Trout’s $35,541,667 APY, we’re given a $41,584,000 figure. Trout signed for 12 years, so Soto would be looking at a 12 year, $500M contract in this comparison. But it’s largely expected that Soto’s free agent deal will come in at the 14-15 year range.

Will MLB teams be willing to keep this type of historic APY at that length? It only takes one, and on Day 1 of the 2024 offseason, it’s been reported that 11 teams have already reached out with interest in discussing a contract for Soto. That’s almost 40% of the league.

Generally speaking, especially as it pertains to free agency, we’re inclined to dial back a valuation or prediction that can often be “hot-stoved” out of proportion. But that’s just simply not the case here. The mathematical values come in (clearly) low because we simply don’t have enough variables that carry the age & across-the-board production that Soto brings to the table this winter. So in light of this, we’re going to buck our usual trepidation - and predict BIG.

A Final Prediction

Juan Soto is barely 26 years old (October 25th), and he’s already earned $82.3M on the field - without ever signing a multi-year contract. Ohtani’s 10 year contract takes him through his age 38 season, and guarantees him $742.2M of career earnings when it’s all said and done.

For Soto to eclipse this, he’ll need a contract that amounts to $660M in total value. If we align the landing age (38) with Ohtani, this would mean a 13 year contract for Soto, or an APY of $50.7M. A 14-year contract would chime in at $47.1M, running through his age-39 season, while a 15 year deal would mean a nice, clean APY of $44M, making Soto 40-years old at its completion. But we’re going to zag here at the final hour:

Ohtani’s deal exists because of an insane amount of deferred compensation ($680M). Soto and his super agent Scott Boras aren’t expected to agree to something that drastic, but it would be reckless to assume that deferred payments won’t at least be a conversation during this free agent negotiation process. So here’s our final offer, all elements included:

12 years, $660,000,000 ($215M deferred)

Michael GinnittiOctober 31, 2024

Chas McCormick (OF, Astros)

Projected 2025 Salary: $4.8M

After a mini-breakout in 2023, McCormick’s 2024 was a veritable disaster, compounded by a finger injury down the stretch. If he’s not moved (or non-tendered), McCormick’s time as an everyday player could be depleted in Houston. He’s arbitration-eligible through 2026.

Mason Miller (RP, Athletics)

Projected 2025 Salary: $800,000

The 26-year-old closer is still the pre-arbitration portion of his team control, with 5 more years remaining before free agency. It’ll take an A++ offer to get the Athletics to pick up the phone and move on from this kind of financial value.

Brent Rooker (OF/DH, Athletics)

Projected 2025 Salary: $3.5M

Rooker has 3 more years of team control remaining, so the Athletics don’t need to be in a rush to move him this winter. The 29-year-old has 46 doubles and 69 homers across his past two seasons, and would be a strong addition to the middle of a batting lineup. He’s a minus defender, and strikes out at a pretty aggressive rate, but if the A’s are willing to listen, there will be offers this offseason.

Vladimir Guerrero Jr. (1B, Blue Jays)

Projected 2025 Salary: $28.8M

The 25-year-old rounded back into form in 2024 (30 HRs, 103 RBIs, 6.17 WAR), putting him in the driver’s seat for a bigtime payday over the course of the next 15 months. Is he part of Toronto’s long-term plans? Are the Blue Jays willing to keep the gas pedal down in 2025? If either of those answers are no, shopping Vlad Jr. ahead of his final season of team control is a must.

Bo Bichette (SS, Blue Jays)

2025 Salary: $16.5M

Bichette struggled mightily in 2025 (-0.26 WAR), posting career lows across the board. He’s fully guaranteed at $16.5M for the upcoming season before heading to the open market for the first time next winter. This would be a sell-low move for Toronto right now, who may be better off hoping he can return to form early on, before dangling the 26-year-old around the trade deadline.

Jorge Soler (OF/DH, Braves)

2025 Salary: $13M

Soler was (re)acquired at the deadline to fill the void left by Ronald Acuna Jr.’s long-term injury. He produced admirably, but is likely too expensive to keep as a depth piece going forward. His ability to produce with power should make him attractive enough to move this winter. Soler holds a $13M salary in each of 2025 & 2026.

Devin Williams (RP, Brewers)

2025 Salary: $10.5M Club Option (arbitration-eligible)

Williams became the topic of trade rumors immediately following his disastrous postseason run - but that doesn’t make this a likely move. The 30-year-old is a pending free agent after 2025, and despite the ugly finish - is in line to cost a fortune going forward. But Milwaukee has a clear path to win the NL Central again in 2025, and keeping their closer in the fold only helps that.

Jordan Montgomery (SP, Diamondbacks)

2025 Salary: $22.5M Player Option

It’s unclear just how ugly things got behind the scenes between the D-Backs and Montgomery, who was relegated to the bullpen for much of 2024. It’s a veritable lock that he picks up his $22.5M option for 2025, but will Arizona look to flip the nearly 32-year-old thereafter?

Josh Naylor (1B, Guardians)

Projected 2025 Salary: $14.2M

Naylor popped 31 homers in 2024, a career-high, but still finds himself amidst trade rumors as the offseason approaches. His final year of arbitration comes with a sizable salary increase, and the Guardians are always conscious about budgeting properly in any given season. Naylor was a coveted trade candidate in the winter of 2023, so it’s safe to assume that he’ll have plenty of suitors again this time around.

Jesús Luzardo (SP, Marlins)

Projected 2025 Salary: $8.6M

Luzardo battled injury and poor results all season, so Miami would be selling him at a low point. However, the 27-year-old is arbitration-eligible through 2026, giving interested teams a chance to settle him into their rotation a bit with financial value.

Jeff McNeil (2B, Mets)

2025 Salary: $15.75M

This might be a bit of wishful thinking here, as McNeil hasn’t hit anywhere near consistent enough to justify his 4 year, $50M contract. He’s owed $15.75M each of 2025 & 2026, and the Mets have youngsters Luisangel Acuna & Ronny Mauricio ready to fill a 2B/OF spot next spring. If NY is willing to pay down some of the owed salary, there may be a trade partner or two out there.

Nick Castellanos (OF, Phillies)

2025 Salary: $20M

A worthy outfielder and power producer, Castellanos has been a fan-favorite for the better part of 3 seasons in Philly. But it stands to reason that Dave Dombrowski and company will look to shake up this roster at least a little bit. And oh by the way, an aggressive run at OF Juan Soto could also mean the need to free up both a roster spot and some salary.

Adolis García (OF, Rangers)

2025 Salary: $9.25M

After three straight seasons of both production & improvement, Garcia took a step back in 2024 (along with many Rangers). The Rangers have a few offseason holes to fill, so shedding a little salary elsewhere could be part of the process. Garcia is locked in at $9.25M through 2025, but then becomes arbitration-eligible for the final time again in 2026 before free agency in 2027.

Zack Littell (SP, Rays)

Projected 2025 Salary: $6M

The Rays have a rare surplus of starting pitching (assuming everyone returns to full health this winter). With the rest of the roster in a bit of turmoil, flipping an arm for a bat or two makes good business sense. Littell is entering his third and final arbitration season, and stands to be one of the pricier players for Tampa Bay in 2025.

Triston Casas (1B, Red Sox)

Projected 2025 Salary: $800,000

Casas has 4 years of team control remaining, including an extremely valuable pre-arbitration salary in 2025. A rib injury greatly limited his 2024 production, but this is a player who can go on a run and carry a team offensively at times. Boston has a logjam of left-handed hitters, a few really strong prospects ready to graduate to the show, and could use a bat for an arm swap this winter. Still, this move would be considered surprising, all things considered.

Jonathan India (2B, Reds)

2025 Salary: $5.45M

India’s been amidst trade rumors for awhile now, and went public with his desire for this Cincinnati front office to start writing checks to properly build up this roster. There’s enough smoke here again to think India could be shopped, though he does hold a final season of arbitration in 2026 before hitting the open market.

Cal Quantrill (SP, Rockies)

Projected 2025 Salary: $9.8M

Quantrill is entering his final year of arbitration, and the Rockies have already made public their plan to cut payroll for the upcoming season. Despite the Coors Field backdrop, Quantrill was efficient in 2024 and would slot in nicely as a #4 for many contending teams in 2025.

Austin Gomber (SP, Rockies)

Projected 2025 Salary: $5.2M

Gomber is entering his final year of arbitration, and represents a cheaper - though not as productive - option to teammate Cal Quantrill on the trade block. With that said, 2024 was a career year for Gomber, so it’s a good time to shop the nearly 31-year-old.

Brendan Rodgers (2B, Rockies)

Projected 2025 Salary: $6.8M

The 28-year-old former #3 overall pick really hasn’t hit his expected peak, especially at the plate. 2025 represents his final year of team control, so Colorado may be looking to pull back a little value this winter before it’s too late.

Garrett Crochet (SP, White Sox)

Projected 2025 Salary: $2.9M

When healthy, and it’s a big if, Crochet has proven to be one of the more efficient pitchers in the game (though we’re talking about just 32 career starts here). Chicago values him as an “ace”, so a trade for the 25-year-old - who has two arbitration years remaining - would likely bring back a blockbuster-type return.

Luis Robert Jr. (OF, White Sox)

Remaining Contract: 1 yr, $15M + 2 $20M Club Options

Robert is by far Chicago’s most productive bat, and his $15M salary for 2025 is second only to Andrew Benintendi’s $17.1M next season. The immediate plans for this franchise remain unknown, but until Chicago makes it clear that they’re back in spending mode, we’ll consider a trade of Robert for prospects one of the better possibilities of the winter.

Michael GinnittiOctober 28, 2024

As MLB flips into offseason mode, Spotrac offers a snapshot look at projected Opening Day 40-Man Tax Payrolls, arbitration salary totals, notable upcoming option decisions, & pending free agents for each team.

OFFSEASON PRIMERS
AL EAST | AL CENTRAL | AL WEST | NL EAST | NL CENTRAL | NL WEST

Baltimore Orioles

Projected 40-Man CBT: $103.8M (24th)
Guaranteed Contracts: 2 ($14.3M)
Arbitration-Eligible: 16 ($50.5M)
One of the better stories throughout much of 2024 completely combusted down the stretch, missing out on a division title, then being swept out of the Wild Card round. With that said, Gunnar Henderson is a cornerstone piece and Colton Cowser had his mini-breakout. However, Adley Rutschman slid back (again) offensively, there’s no 9th-inning reliever in sight, and Corbin Burnes, the only viable starter, is headed to the open market. O’s fans will be impatiently waiting for this new ownership group to open up their checkbooks.

Notable Options
Eloy Jimenez (DH, $16.5M Club), Seranthony Dominguez (RP, $8M Club), Ryan O'Hearn (1B, $8M Club), Danny Coulombe (RP, $4M Club), Cionel Perez (RP, $2.2M Club)

Notable Free Agents
Corbin Burnes (SP), Anthony Santander (OF), James McCann (C)

Boston Red Sox

Projected 40-Man CBT: $162.1M (15th)
Guaranteed Contracts: 7 ($95.5M)
Arbitration-Eligible: 3 ($11.7M)
Boston hit the All-Star break 10 games over .500, but predictably couldn’t sustain that level of play for the full season. However, this is a team that continues to get younger (and subsequently cheaper), and the Red Sox haven’t been shy about locking in their youth to mid-range extensions. With at least two top-tier prospects (Roman Anthony, Marcelo Mayer) ready to make the jump, Boston might smell blood a little bit right now, which could mean an offseason spending spree to plug as many holes as possible.

Notable Options
Rob Refsnyder (OF, $2.1M Club)

Notable Free Agents
Tyler O'Neill (OF), Nick Pivetta (SP), Kenley Jansen (RP), Lucas Sims (RP)

New York Yankees

Projected 40-Man CBT: $239.4M (4th)
Guaranteed Contracts: 5 ($122.5M)
Arbitration-Eligible: 11 ($42.3M)
The Yankees survived more than a few injuries throughout the regular season to garner another AL East title, and a trip to the World Series. The Soto/Judge/Stanton powered lineup certainly went as planned, but keeping it sustainable will take an extra $550M or so. Keeping Gerrit Cole off the open market will mean another $36M added to his contract, and Anthony Rizzo, Gleyber Torres, and 2-3 relievers need to be replaced this winter. Buckle up folks, we’re headed for a Yankees-of-old offseason.

Notable Options
Gerrit Cole (SP, 4 yr, $144M opt-out), Luke Weaver (RP, $2.5M Club), Anthony Rizzo (1B, $17M Club), Lou Trivino (RP, $5M Club)

Notable Free Agents
Juan Soto (RF), Gleyber Torres (INF), Tommy Kahnle (RP), Alex Verdugo (OF), Clay Holmes (RP)

Tampa Bay Rays

Projected 40-Man CBT: $104.8M (23rd)
Guaranteed Contracts: 5 ($39.8M)
Arbitration-Eligible: 12 ($26.3M)
The season of injury (plus an off-the-field disaster) proved too much to overcome for the Rays. But greener grass is coming in the spring, as a loaded starting rotation should return to full health, and at least a few bats (Yandy Diaz, Josh Lowe, Junior Caminero) will be back in the fold. With that said, the Rays need to score more runs, and relying on a prospect-filled roster generally doesn’t lend itself to that type of immediate production. But knowing this front office - the Rays are certainly going to attempt to buck that trend. Top SS prospect Carson Williams could make the team out of camp (assuming Wander Franco doesn’t return), and if things are going well, CF/2B Chandler Simpson could make his much anticipated debut as well. It’s tough to imagine this team spending too much this offseason, but stranger things have happened.

Notable Options
Brandon Lowe (2B, $10.5M Club)

Toronto Blue Jays

Projected 40-Man CBT: $205M (7th)
Guaranteed Contracts: 7 ($114.8M)
Arbitration-Eligible: 10 ($61.3M)
Are we past the make or break point with this core group? You can tell me that the Blue Jays plan to run it back and make Juan Soto the highest offer this winter as well. You can also tell me that the Blue Jays are fielding calls for both Vlad Jr. and Bo Bichette this winter. I’ll believe both, which makes this team a must watch. If they miss on Soto, this could be a front office that doesn’t believe they should be paying for a Top 10 payroll, at which point, it’s hard to imagine anyone not becoming available to the trade/non-tender market.

Notable Free Agents
Ryan Yarbrough (RP)

Michael GinnittiOctober 28, 2024

As MLB flips into offseason mode, Spotrac offers a snapshot look at projected Opening Day 40-Man Tax Payrolls, arbitration salary totals, notable upcoming option decisions, & pending free agents for each team.

OFFSEASON PRIMERS
AL EAST | AL CENTRAL | AL WEST | NL EAST | NL CENTRAL | NL WEST

Chicago Cubs

Projected 40-Man CBT: $190.3M (8th)
Guaranteed Contracts: 6 ($104.5M)
Arbitration-Eligible: 15 ($35.7M)
The Cubs finished 2nd in the NL Central, led by a starting rotation (Imanaga, Taillon, Assad, Steele) that remained effective for most of 2024. Chicago’s letdown came at the plate, where Cody Bellinger, Dansby Swanson, & Nico Hoerner all had setback seasons. Bellinger has a chance to opt-out of his 2 year, $52.5M remaining, but that’s looking less and less likely now. Look for Chicago to add a shot-in-the-arm bat, then focus heavily on bullpen depth this winter.

Notable Options
Cody Bellinger (CF, 2 yrs, $52.5M Opt-Out), Drew Smyly (P, $10M Mutual)

Notable Free Agents
Jorge López (RP), Kyle Hendricks (SP)

Cincinnati Reds

Projected 40-Man CBT: $92.5M (27th)
Guaranteed Contracts: 3 ($28.2M)
Arbitration-Eligible: 11 ($28.9M)
The Reds have already made significant changes to their front office and coaching staff, a likely prerequisite for what should be an active winter. The focus almost certainly will key in on a starting rotation that hasn’t developed enough to keep up with a flourishing set of young bats. The Reds could use a Royals-like winter, bringing in more mid-range-priced arms than seemingly needed, offering both regular season depth, and a trade chip or two down the stretch. Seeing a young position player or two traded this winter wouldn’t be much of a surprise either.

Notable Options
Nick Martinez (SP, $12M Player), Emilio Pagan (RP, $8M Player), Jake Junis (RP, $8M Mutual)

Notable Free Agents
Buck Farmer (RP), Amed Rosario (UTIL), Justin Wilson (RP)

Milwaukee Brewers

Projected 40-Man CBT: $132.4M (19th)
Guaranteed Contracts: 5 ($47M)
Arbitration-Eligible: 10 ($28.6M)
The Brewers ran away with the NL Central division this year, but were bounced by the Mets in the Wild Card round. Milwaukee had a little bit of everything this season: A veteran resurgence from Christian Yelich, an out-of-nowhere burst from William Contreras, & a youth breakout from Jackson Chourio. Milwaukee has bullpen depth, at least 4 rotation arms, and about 85% of their position players in place. But shortstop Willy Adames will be hitting the open market coming off of a career year. The Brewers generally don’t get involved with “max” contracts, so this will be replacement priority number one most likely.

Notable Options
Frankie Montas (SP, $20M Mutual), Rhys Hoskins (1B, $18M Player), Freddy Peralta (SP, $8M Club), Colin Rea (SP, $5.5M Club)

Notable Free Agents
Willy Adames (SS), Joe Ross (RP)

Pittsburgh Pirates

Projected 40-Man CBT: $99.1M (26th)
Guaranteed Contracts: 4 ($43.7M)
Arbitration-Eligible: 9 ($22.8M)
The Pirates finished last in the NL Central, & ten games under .500, but there has to be a sense of excitement heading toward the offseason knowing that the combination of Paul Skenes, Jared Jones, & to a lesser extent Mitch Keller gives them a bonafide, legitimate starting rotation. There’s more help coming from the farm system at this regard, putting the onus on this annually thrifty front office to build up the bullpen and batting line in the coming months. Recent extensions for Keller, Bryan Reynolds, & Ke'Bryan Hayes are a sign that things could be ramping up, but the foot needs to remain on the gas pedal this winter.

Notable Options
Marco Gonzales (SP, $15M Club)

Notable Free Agents
Andrew McCutchen (DH), Yasmani Grandal (C), Aroldis Chapman (RP), Jalen Beeks (RP)

St. Louis Cardinals

Projected 40-Man CBT: $157.1M (16th)
Guaranteed Contracts: 6 ($105.1M)
Arbitration-Eligible: 6 ($20.7M)
The Cardinals tied the Cubs for 2nd in the NL Central, despite being relatively average in most metrics. Masyn Winn & Ryan Helsley had major arrow-up campaigns, but much of the group (Arenado, Gorman, Nootbar, etc..) had stepback seasons. Replacing Paul Goldschmidt at 1B, adding at least 2 reliable starters, and finding the right player to bridge the gap to Helsley at the end of games seem priorities.

Notable Options
Kyle Gibson (SP, $12M Club), Lance Lynn (SP, $11M Club), Keynan Middleton (RP, $6M Club)

Notable Free Agents
Paul Goldschmidt (1B), Andrew Kittredge (RP), Matt Carpenter (DH)

Michael GinnittiOctober 28, 2024

As MLB flips into offseason mode, Spotrac offers a snapshot look at projected Opening Day 40-Man Tax Payrolls, arbitration salary totals, notable upcoming option decisions, & pending free agents for each team.

OFFSEASON PRIMERS
AL EAST | AL CENTRAL | AL WEST | NL EAST | NL CENTRAL | NL WEST

Chicago White Sox

Projected 40-Man CBT: $75.3M (29th)
Guaranteed Contracts: 2 ($23.3M)
Arbitration-Eligible: 9 ($19.95M)
The 41-121 White Sox have nowhere to go but up - unless they don’t. SP Garrett Crochet will remain one of the hottest trade names all winter, while outfielders Andrew Benintendi & Luis Robert Jr. (Chicago’s only guaranteed salary), could very well hear their names in trade talks as well. There’s talent in the farm system, but the White Sox need to give that process time to properly develop before they try to build around it at the major league level.

Notable Options
Yoan Moncada (3B, $25M Club), Max Stassi (C, $7.5M Club)

Notable Free Agents
Chris Flexen (SP), Michael Soroka (SP), Mike Clevinger (SP)

Cleveland Guardians

Projected 40-Man CBT: $114.2M (21st)
Guaranteed Contracts: 4 ($41.8M)
Arbitration-Eligible: 9 ($38.7M)
Despite one of the youngest rosters in MLB, the Guardians found themselves in a slugfest with the Yankees this past ALCS. Cleveland prefers to operate somewhere in the middle 20 payroll rank range, so an early projection near the Top 20 likely means something stands to give. That something may be 1B Josh Naylor, who projects to carry a $14M+ arbitration salary in 2025, and could bring back a nice trade return for Cleveland this winter. With that said, this is a team that needs to aggressively find starting pitching this offseason.

Notable Free Agents
Shane Bieber (SP), Matt Boyd (SP), Alex Cobb (SP)

Detroit Tigers

Projected 40-Man CBT: $99.4M (25th)
Guaranteed Contracts: 3 ($40M)
Arbitration-Eligible: 9 ($25.6M)
One of the bigger surprises of 2024 now turn the page knowing that SP Tarik Skubal (obviously), & OF Riley Greene, Kerry Carpenter represent a legitimate young core going forward. Will the Tigers aggressively reshape their infield this winter? Will top prospect Jackson Jobe join the rotation out of camp? This is easily one of the more fun teams to watch over the course of the next few months.

Notable Options
Casey Mize (SP, $3.1M Club)

Kansas City Royals

Projected 40-Man CBT: $126.1M (20th)
Guaranteed Contracts: 3 ($61.7M)
Arbitration-Eligible: 9 ($24.1M)
KC added roster pieces in volume last winter, then locked in their cornerstone piece Bobby Witt Jr. to an 11 year, $288M extension. He and 1B Vinnie Pasquantino represent the young core, but it’s a bit of a checkers board elsewhere. Will this front office be as aggressive in added veteran depth, or will this be a team that looks to its youth to develop into a winning group sooner rather than later? Outfield and Starting Pitching top the offseason needs list.

Notable Options
Michael Wacha (SP, $16M Player), Adam Frazier (INF, $8.5M Mutual), Hunter Renfroe (OF, $7.5M Player), Chris Stratton (RP, $4.5M Player)

Notable Free Agents
Michael Lorenzen (SP), Garrett Hampson (SS), Paul DeJong (SS), Tommy Pham (OF), Yulieski Gurriel (1B)

Minnesota Twins

Projected 40-Man CBT: $144.9M (18th)
Guaranteed Contracts: 6 ($82M)
Arbitration-Eligible: 13 ($35.4M)
The pieces are all there, but health issues plus a brutal stretch of baseball to finish off 2024 kept this franchise out of the postseason. Baseball’s #2 farm system (MLB Pipeline) could help fill in some of the holes, but a splashy signing at first base plus a veteran rotation piece or two seem the most likely paths forward this winter.

Notable Options
Manuel Margot (OF, $12M Mutual), Kyle Farmer (SS, $6.25M Mutual)

Notable Free Agents
Carlos Santana (1B), Max Kepler (OF)

Michael GinnittiOctober 28, 2024

As MLB flips into offseason mode, Spotrac offers a snapshot look at projected Opening Day 40-Man Tax Payrolls, arbitration salary totals, notable upcoming option decisions, & pending free agents for each team.

OFFSEASON PRIMERS
AL EAST | AL CENTRAL | AL WEST | NL EAST | NL CENTRAL | NL WEST

Atlanta Braves

Projected 40-Man CBT: $225.1M (6th)
Guaranteed Contracts: 14 ($151.2M)
Arbitration-Eligible: 5 ($16.7M)
The Braves spent another large portion of a season without Ronald Acuña Jr., battled through injuries for Ozzie Albies, Sean Murphy for much of the year, and of course lost ace Spencer Strider for its entirety. And still, they found a way into the postseason at the final hour before relinquishing their spot to San Diego. The starting pitching (Chris Sale, Spencer Schwellenbach especially) was excellent. Marcell Ozuna remains one of baseball’s top power threats, and most notably - this roster remains largely intact for 2025 (and beyond).

Notable Options
Marcell Ozuna (DH, $16M Club), Travis d'Arnaud (C, $8M Club), Aaron Bummer (RP, $7.25M Club), Luke Jackson (RP, $7M Club)

Notable Free Agents
Max Fried (SP), Charlie Morton (SP), A.J. Minter (RP), Whit Merrifield (INF)

Miami Marlins

Projected 40-Man CBT: $85.7M (28th)
Guaranteed Contracts: 2 ($13.2M)
Arbitration-Eligible: 7 ($24M)
The Marlins went from bad to worse in 2024, selling off key parts at the deadline to boot (Tanner Scott, Jazz Chisholm, Bryan De La Cruz, Josh Bell). The result? A roster comprised of Sandy Alcantara’s pre-arb extension, 7 relatively inexpensive arbitration salaries, and 30+ pre-arbitration players. With that said, when all healthy, there’s a 4-5 man starting rotation already in place, Xavier Edwards & Jake Burger are reliable bats, and the farm system boasts a few prospects that could be ready to go in 2025.

New York Mets

Projected 40-Man CBT: $179.4M (10th)
Guaranteed Contracts: 6 ($119.6M)
Arbitration-Eligible: 8 ($22.3M)
2024 was a tale of two seasons for the Mets, who began the year as one of the worst teams in MLB, then took the Dodgers to 6 games in the NLCS. Having now survived a year with $92M of retained salary, the Mets being 2025 as barely a Top 10 financial team. However, their pending free agent list includes 3 starting pitchers, 3 notable relievers, and the face of the franchise in Pete Alonso. Name a top free agent this winter: The Mets are in on him.

Notable Options
Sean Manaea (SP, $13.5M Player), Phil Maton (RP, $7.8M Club)

Notable Free Agents
Pete Alonso (1B), Jose Quintana (SP), Luis Severino (SP), Jose Iglesias (INF), Harrison Bader (CF), J.D. Martinez (DH)

Philadelphia Phillies

Projected 40-Man CBT: $286.4M (1st)
Guaranteed Contracts: 11 ($220.5M)
Arbitration-Eligible: 9 ($39.3M)
The Phillies rolled through the NL East this year, but clipped by the magical Mets in the NLDS. Outside of a few bullpen arms set to hit free agency, this talented roster is set to be run back in 2025, barring forecable change. Philly boasts the highest projected payroll in baseball at the moment, but are still considered a contender for Juan Soto this winter.

Notable Free Agents
Jeff Hoffman (RP), Carlos Estevez (RP), Spencer Turnbull (SP/RP)

Washington Nationals

Projected 40-Man CBT: $105.6M (22nd)
Guaranteed Contracts: 2 ($41.25M)
Arbitration-Eligible: 11 ($32.3M)
The Nats outkicked their coverage a bit in 2024, as their rebuilding team showed plenty of development & future potential in most areas. Are they ready to spend around the young core and make a push up the NL East? The best play might be to buy a veteran starter, rent a bat or two, and try to be the 2024 Orioles. James Wood, Dylan Crews, Jacob Young, Jake Irvin, & Mitchell Parker may all become household names in 2025.

Notable Free Agents
Patrick Corbin (SP), Trevor Williams (SP/RP), Joey Gallo (DH/1B)

Michael GinnittiOctober 25, 2024

As MLB flips into offseason mode, Spotrac offers a snapshot look at projected Opening Day 40-Man Tax Payrolls, arbitration salary totals, notable upcoming option decisions, & pending free agents for each team.

OFFSEASON PRIMERS
AL EAST | AL CENTRAL | AL WEST | NL EAST | NL CENTRAL | NL WEST

Arizona Diamondbacks

Projected 40-Man CBT: $167.6M (13th)
Guaranteed Contracts: 4 ($63M)
Arbitration-Eligible: 9 ($29.45M)
Christian Walker’s looming free agency is an area of concern, but the rest of this Arizona roster is surprisingly intact. Righting the ship with Jordan Montgomery (who will almost certainly exercise his $22.5M player option) will be a priority, though it’s possible that a trade could be on the table as well. Club options for Eugenio Suarez ($15M) & Merrill Kelly ($7M) are no-brainers.

Notable Options:
Eugenio Suarez (3B, $15M Club), Joc Pederson (DH, $14M Mutual), Merrill Kelly (SP, $7M Club)

Notable Free Agents:
Christian Walker (1B), Kevin Newman (INF), Paul Sewald (RP)

Colorado Rockies

Projected 40-Man CBT: $145M (17th)
Guaranteed Contracts: 7 ($81.8M)
Arbitration-Eligible: 7 ($27.7M)
The Rockies have already made-public their intent to shed payroll in 2025. How they go about doing that remains to be seen. Pitching remains an issue (last in ERA), but the Coors Field-based franchise will never attract high-end offseason arms. Look for this front office to aggressively shop higher-priced arbitration players in favor of younger callups from their farm system. It could be an ugly few more years in Colorado.

Notable Options:
Jacob Stallings (C, $2M Mutual)

Los Angeles Dodgers

Projected 40-Man CBT: $281.5M (2nd)
Guaranteed Contracts: 10 ($209.8M)
Arbitration-Eligible: 9 ($28.2M)
With the exception of Teoscar Hernandez, the starting-core of this Dodgers’ roster remains intact for 2025. None of the arbitration eligible players are entering their final year of control, and it’s conceivable that the complement of Tyler Glasnow, Dustin May, Shohei Ohtani, & Bobby Miller all fully healthy next spring could automatically bolster this pitching rotation to one of the league’s best. With that said, this has never been a front office that has sat on their hands and rolled over the same old roster for another go. Look for everything to be on the table here - including - but not limited to - a serious run at Juan Soto.

Notable Options:
Miguel Rojas (INF, $5M Club), Austin Barnes (C, $3.5M Club), Clayton Kershaw (SP, $10M player)

Notable Free Agents:
Teoscar Hernandez (OF), Jack Flaherty (SP), Blake Treinen (RP), Enrique Hernandez (UTIL),  Walker Buehler (SP)

San Diego Padres

Projected 40-Man CBT: $243.8M (3rd)
Guaranteed Contracts: 8 ($145.7M)
Arbitration-Eligible: 8 ($47.7M)
The Padres were a team that shook things up early, battled through injuries mid-season, then came together perfectly down the stretch just in time for a run into the postseason. This is a turn-key roster for 2025, with hopes that Yu Darvish & Xander Bogaerts can return to full health/usage. Replacing SP Joe Musgrove (UCL) and one of the 2024 Best Values Jurickson Profar (UFA) will be a top priority. But GM A.J. Preller - one of MLB’s most aggressive execs, likely already has a laundry list of ideas in mind.

Notable Options:
Ha-seong Kim (SS, $7M Mutual), Wandy Peralta (RP, $4.3M Player)

Notable Free Agents:
Jurickson Profar (OF), Tanner Scott (RP), Kyle Higashioka (C), Elias Diaz (C) 

San Francisco Giants

Projected 40-Man CBT: $170.3M (12th)
Guaranteed Contracts: 6 ($88.125M)
Arbitration-Eligible: 4 ($22.4M)

A disappointing season led to a complete turn over of the front office this Fall. Buster Posey is now tasked with a roster that has a few key players (Logan Webb, Matt Chapman, Ryan Walker, Patrick Bailey), but there’s a very real world where multiple shakeups happen elsewhere around the roster. Blake Snell’s looming opt-out, and Robbie Ray’s $50M option decision could leave SF with more than few rotation spots to replace.

Notable Options:
Blake Snell (SP, $30M Player), Robbie Ray (SP, 2 yr $50M Player Option)

Notable Free Agents:
Michael Conforto (OF), Mark Canha (OF), Curt Casali (C)

Michael GinnittiOctober 24, 2024

As MLB flips into offseason mode, Spotrac offers a snapshot look at projected Opening Day 40-Man Tax Payrolls, arbitration salary totals, notable upcoming option decisions, & pending free agents for each team.

OFFSEASON PRIMERS
AL EAST | AL CENTRAL | AL WEST| NL EAST | NL CENTRAL | NL WEST

Athletics

Projected 40-Man CBT: $50.6M (30th)
Guaranteed Contracts: 0
Arbitration-Eligible: 5  ($12.25M)

The city-less A’s enter the offseason with $50M projected toward their 40-man roster - by far the lowest in MLB, an unfortunate par for the course for this franchise. The Athletics have 5 players eligible for arbitration, led by DH Brent Rooker, who enters for the first time. There are no guaranteed salaries or options on this roster right now.

Notable Free Agents:
Scott Alexander (RP), Ross Stripling (RP/SP), T.J. McFarland (RP), Alex Wood (SP)

Houston Astros

Projected 40-Man CBT: $233.7M (5th)
Guaranteed Contracts: 8 ($126.9M)
Arbitration-Eligible: 9 ($63.5M)
Final arbitration years for SP Framber Valdez & OF Kyle Tucker have the Astros carrying 8 tax salaries north of $12.5M right now, with Jose Altuve’s $25M per year extension beginning in 2025 as well. It’s reasonable to expect a little bit of change to the current outlook, but with their window of contention seemingly closing sooner rather than later, one last big push this offseason isn’t out of the question either.

Notable Free Agents:
Alex Bregman (3B), Jason Heyward (OF), Hector Neris (RP), Yusei Kikuchi (SP), Justin Verlander (SP)

Los Angeles Angels

Projected 40-Man CBT: $171.9M (11th)
Guaranteed Contracts: 4 ($94.5M)
Arbitration-Eligible: 11 ($41M)
Anthony Rendon & Mike Trout represent 38% of the Angels’ projected total right now. Rendon has 2 years remaining on his deal, while Trout remains under contract through the 2030 season. Notable SPs Patrick Sandoval & Griffin Canning are nearing the end of team control, but it seems more likely that LAA will be buying heavy instead of selling big this winter.

Notable Free Agents:
Hunter Strickland (RP), Kevin Pillar (OF), Willie Calhoun (OF)

Seattle Mariners

Projected 40-Man CBT: $162.4M (14th)
Guaranteed Contracts: 7 ($70.7M)
Arbitration-Eligible: 13 ($52M)
The Mariners roster is loaded with arbitration level talent that should keep this payroll tempered - even with a few splashy signings or acquisitions this offseason.Mitch Haniger holds a $15.5M player option that he’s expected to opt-in to, while Seattle has a $12M decision on Jorge Polanco ($750,000 buyout) this winter. This is a roster with very little dropoff from 2024, so the Mariners will need to be aggressive to improve (not a problem for this front office).

Notable Options:
Mitch Haniger (OF, $17.5M Player), Jorge Polanco (INF, $10.5M Club)

Notable Free Agents:

Yimi Garcia (RP), Justin Turner (DH/3B)

Texas Rangers

Projected 40-Man CBT: $187.2M (9th)
Guaranteed Contracts: 6 ($126.5M)
Arbitration-Eligible: 6 ($30.2M)
The lack of certaity surrounding the Rangers’ television broadcast future has to be a factor in how the team utilizes resources in the immediacy. A clean bill of health from Jacob deGrom would certainly be a good start for a team looking to re-find it’s 2023 magic, while Nathan Eovaldi ($20M player option) & David Robertson ($7M mutual option) are both expected to hit the open market. If 2025 becomes a scale back season, look for the Rangers to field offers for 1B Nate Lowe, who enters Year 3 of a 4 year arbitration path this winter.

Notable Options:
Nathan Eovaldi (SP, $20M Player), David Robertson (RP, $7M Mutual), Andrew Chafin (RP, $6.5M Club)

Notable Free Agents:
Kirby Yates (RP), Andrew Heaney (SP), Max Scherzer (SP)

Michael GinnittiOctober 22, 2024

The 2nd & 3rd highest luxury tax payrolls in MLB will take the biggest stage this weekend for a chance to secure the 2024 World Series title. The Dodgers (who yes, benefited greatly from Shohei Ohtani’s $68M cash savings, & $24M tax savings) pumped over $1.2B of guaranteed contracts into their organization last winter, but had to piecemeal together a starting rotation for the better part of the last few months to keep themselves on the train tracks. The Yankees, who acquired their big fish Juan Soto via trade, put together a postseason run that went about as according to plan as possible: timely pitching and a bevy of home runs.

We dive into 7 players of note set to play out the final series of the year, including two of baseball’s highest-paid, a player vying to be next in line for that label, and a few pending free agents who can further their financials over the next two weeks.

Shohei Ohtani (DH, Dodgers)

Obviously. The most exciting player in the game finally earns a trip to its biggest stage, though only as a hitter (maybe?). Ohtani posted a 9.22 WAR in the regular season (3rd overall), and is coming off of an NLCS where he went 8-22 with 9 walks at the top of the Dodgers lineup. His 10 year $700M contract runs through the 2033 season (though the deferred payments cover 2034-2043 respectively), giving the Dodgers a decade-long reason to keep their foot on the gas pedal.

Juan Soto (RF, Yankees)

Also obviously. Soto already has a World Series ring (as a 19-year-old in Washington), and now has a chance to snag another on the cusp of free agency. With that said, the Yankees can get mercy-rule swept with Soto posting an 0-The Series at the plate, and a dozen teams will still have a $500M+ offer sheet ready to hit the fax machine. He’s about to turn 26-years-old. He holds a 36.4 combined WAR in just 7 seasons (Trea Turner has the same WAR across 10 years). He’s both disciplined and a killer at the plate altogether, and when put in seemingly the most perfect of settings for 2024 (in front of Aaron Judge, at Yankee Stadium), he somehow exceeded expectations. The bidding war will be one for the ages, and the Yankees would be fools to lose it.

Aaron Judge (CF, Yankees)

Almost everything about Aaron Judge’s 2024 season comes with a “career-best” next to it, including his first trip to the World Series this week. The 32-year-old presumptive AL MVP led the league in HR, RBI, BB, OBP, SLG, OPS, OPS+, TB, & WAR. He just completed Year 2 of his 9 year, $360M deal with NY that contains no opt-outs,options, or deferred payments.

Gleyber Torres (2B, Yankees)

The ultimate example of “smelling free agency”, Torres was a player that at more than a few points over his 6 years in NY was being booed out of Yankee Stadium for one reason or another. But his production & effort both at the plate and in the infield has been a spark plug for the Yankees down the stretch in 2024. The pending free agent has bolstered his overall value, especially now that he’s a proven leadoff hitter in big moments. His arbitration compensation suggests a contract in the $16M-$18M range, though at just shy of 28-years-old, don’t be surprised to see a team or two push higher here.

Teoscar Hernandez (OF,  Dodgers)

Hernandez turned $30M over 3 years of arbitration into a 1 year, $23.5M free agent contract to join the Dodgers. 32 doubles, 33 homers, 99 RBIs, and a career-high 4.29 WAR later, Hernandez will hit the open market this winter as one of the best available power hitters. The 32-year-old will be limited from a length standpoint, but it’s not inconceivable that a 4 year, $100M guarantee comes his way soon.

Jack Flaherty (SP, Dodgers)

Arguably the biggest pitcher to move at the deadline (via Detroit), Flaherty posted consistently good numbers down the stretch for the Dodgers. In the postseason, 2 out of his 3 starts were sloppy (to say the least), but his NLCS Game 1 start against NY was the stuff of legends. The pending UFA entered 2024 with a $23.3M valuation (4 years, $95M), and can really hit the market on a high note with another memorable moment on the mound this week.

Luke Weaver (RP, Yankees)

Weaver signed a 1 year, $2M contract with the Yankees last winter after posting a 6.40 ERA across 25 starts with the Reds, Mariners & Yankees in 2023. It was an afterthought signing for the Yankees who were simply hoping to find a role for him (likely not as a starter). But an offseason of change (new delivery, new mindset as a reliever, increased velocity) completely transformed the 31-year-old’s career path. The catch? NY added a $2.5M club option to his deal, locking him in for 2025 as a veritable steal if he can remain his good standing as their 9th-inning man.

Michael GinnittiOctober 15, 2024

As the MLB Postseason nears the finish line, we’ll begin to focus our attention toward the 2025 offseason, beginning with players who carry an option on their contract. The following is a run-down of notable players who have the ability to exercise an early opt-out, hold a player option, or carry a club/mutual option for the 2025 season, including predictions for each outcome.

RELATED: 2025 MLB Free Agency

PLAYER OPT-OUTS

Gerrit Cole (SP, Yankees)

The 34-year-old has the ability to opt-out of the remaining 4 years, $144M - but there’s a catch. The Yankees can cancel that opt-out by tacking on an extra $36M salary to the 2029 season, making the contract 5 years, $180M. That seems to be the play here for both sides.

Prediction: Opt-Out/Buy-Back

Cody Bellinger (OF/1B, Cubs)

The 29-year-old secured $27.5M from the Cubs in 2024, but his production dropped off about 40% from his 2023 resurrection season. Bellinger has a $27.5M option for 2025, then another $25M option in 2026 thereafter.

Prediction: Opt-In

Robbie Ray (SP, Giants)

The 33-year-old has the ability to opt-out of a remaining 2 years, $50M. He spent all but 7 starts worth of time on the injured list in 2024, and hasn’t been a full-time pitcher since 2022.

Prediction: Opt-In

Lucas Giolito (SP, Red Sox)

The 30-year-old missed all of 2024 from offseason elbow surgery, but should be in full-form by 2025 Spring Training. He carries a $19M salary in 2025, with a $14M-$19M option in 2026 (based on 2025 innings).

Prediction: Opt-In

Rhys Hoskins (1B, Brewers)

The 31-year-old signed a 2 year, $34M free agent contract on the heels of a torn ACL that included $12M in 2024, $18M in 2025, & a $4M buyout on an $18M mutual option in 2026. Hoskins had a productive 2024 campaign (especially as it pertains to power), but it’s tough to imagine him finding a better situation both financially and from a team standpoint.

Prediction: Opt-In

PLAYER OPTIONS

Blake Snell (SP, Giants)

Snell skipped his final SF start, leaving most to believe that he’s already made his decision about declining the 1 year, $30M remaining on his current contract and re-entering the open market this winter. The near 32-year-old is a $26M per year player in our system.

Prediction: Declined

Mitch Haniger (OF, Mariners)

Haniger hasn’t come close to repeating the 23 double, 39 homer, 100 RBI campaign he posted in 2021, making his 3 year, $43.5M contract a bit uncomfortable for San Francisco & now Seattle respectively. 2025 comes with a $15.5M player option that Haniger would be foolish not to play out.

Prediction: Exercised

Michael Wacha (SP, Royals)

Wacha rewarded KC’s 2 year, $32M free agent contract with career numbers across the board, putting him in line to opt-out of the remaining $16M for 2025 and head back to the open market. The 33-year-old carries a 3 year, $60M valuation in our system.

Prediction: Declined

Sean Manaea (SP, Mets)

Manaea opted-out of a 2 year, $25M contract with San Francisco last winter, into a 2 year, $28M contract with New York. He posted his best numbers in three years, and could conceivably be viewed as the Mets’ ace for much of their stretch run. It seems a lock that the 32-year-old will punt on a $13.5M salary for a chance to lock in a multi-year guarantee this winter. He projects toward a 2 year, $30M contract in our system.

Prediction: Declined

Nick Martinez (SP, Reds)

Martinez started 16 games for the 2024 Reds, posting a career-low 3.10 ERA and a career-high 3.98 WAR. The 34-year-old should have no trouble finding a multi-year guarantee to replace his $12M salary next season.

Prediction: Declined

Clayton Kershaw (SP, Dodgers)

Despite making just 7 starts, Kershaw added $2.5M to his 2025 player option, making it a $10M decision next month. Even if the plan is to continue his career, Kershaw most likely opts-out of this salary to free up both he and the Dodgers’ options over the course of the next few months.

Prediction: Declined

Emilio Pagan (RP, Reds)

Pagan was one of the better relievers in baseball as a member of the 2023 Twins, but he couldn’t recreate that magic last year with the Reds. An $8M payday for 2025 seems a shoe-in.

Prediction: Exercised

Hunter Renfroe (OF, Royals)

Renfroe’s overall production has decreased in each of the past 3 seasons, putting his place as an everyday starter very much in question going forward. The 32-year-old probably settles for the $2M pay raise, exercising a $7.57M salary for 2025.

Prediction: Exercised

Chris Stratton (RP, Royals)

Stratton’s 2 year, $8M free agent contract included a $4.5M player option for 2025.The 34-year-old posted a 5.55 ERA, -0.70 WAR in 2024, setting him up to stay within this contract through next season.

Prediction: Exercised

Wandy Peralta (RP, Padres)

Peralta’s 4 year, $16.5M contract includes a player option after each season. A groin injury limited his appearances last year, increasing the likelihood that he remains on this deal through a $4.25M salary for 2025.

Prediction: Exercised

Wilmer Flores (1B, Giants)

Flores spent nearly 4 months on the IL with a knee problem, destroying any chance he might have to recreate his career-year from 2023 (22 doubles, 23 homers, 2.62 WAR). After earning $6.5M in 2024, Flores’ player option for 2025 comes in at $3.5M, so an exercise would mean a pay cut.

Prediction: Exercised

CLUB OPTIONS

Yoan Moncada (3B, White Sox)

Option: $25M ($5M buyout)
Moncado finished out his 5 year extension in 2024, posting only 1 season (2021) worth taking note of. A hip injury derailed his 2024 campaign, setting up the White Sox to take on the $5M buyout in favor of a $25M salary next season.

Prediction: Declined

Anthony Rizzo (1B, Yankees)

Option: $17M ($6M buyout)
Father Time hasn’t been kind to Rizzo both from a production and reliability standpoint of late, putting the Yankees in position to take on the $6M buyout in favor of a $17M salary next season.

Prediction: Declined

Eloy Jimenez (DH, Orioles)

Option: $16.5M ($3M buyout)
Jimenez completed his 6 year extension this season, spending the final 33 games with Baltimore to close it out. He’s 2 years removed from his most formidable season (23 doubles 18 homers, .295 average, 1.79 WAR), but has no real stretch of consistently good play on his resume. The Orioles & White Sox will split his $3M buyout this winter.

Prediction: Declined

Marcell Ozuna (DH, Braves)

Option: $16M ($1M buyout)
Ozuna is an immovable force in the middle of the Braves’ lineup, hitting for power, average, and consistency across the board. He’s a 7.6 WAR player over the past two seasons, meaning Atlanta will be thrilled to exercise a $16M salary for 2025.

Prediction: Exercised

Marco Gonzales (SP, Pirates)

Option: $15M (no buyout)
Gonzalez was traded twice (Atlanta, Pittsburgh) amidst a 4 year, $30M contract extension signed by Seattle, battling arm injuries each of the last two seasons. With no buyout against a $15M club option, it’s a lock that the Pirates will move on here. 

Prediction: Declined

Eugenio Suarez (3B, Diamondbacks)

Option: $15M ($2M buyout)
The 33-year-old had his most complete season in years in 2024, the final of a 6 year, $66M extension. His $15M option salary for 2025 represents a $4M raise, but that seem more than plausible for an Arizona franchise looking to remain in the thick of things.

Prediction: Exercised

Kyle Gibson (SP, Cardinals)

Option: $12M ($1M buyout)
The numbers aren’t popping off of the screen (and never really have), but Gibson has been a model of consistency for the better part of two decades. The 36-year-old ate up 170 innings across 30 starts in 2024 and can be brought back at the same $12M salary he earned last season ($1M buyout otherwise).

Prediction: Declined

Jorge Polanco (2B, Mariners)

Option: $12M ($750,000 buyout)
The Twins exercised a $10.5M option for 2024, then subsequently traded Polanco to Seattle. He posted his worst season in 4 years from a productivity standpoint, putting his $12M salary for 2025 on notice ($750,000 buyout).

Prediction: Declined

Lance Lynn (SP, Cardinals)

Option: $11M ($1M buyout)
A knee injury limited Lynn to just 23 starts in 2024, but the overall efficiency on the mound was still evident. The 37-year-old holds an $11M salary against a $1M buyout for 2025.

Prediction: Declined

Devin Williams (RP, Brewers)

Option: $10.5M ($250,000 buyout)
The heir apparent to Josh Hader in Milwaukee missed 4 months of 2024 with a back injury, but was every bit the 9th inning star he was advertised to be in the 22 appearances he was able to make. There’s a bit of math to figure out here, as Williams carries a $10.5M club option for 2025, but also one final year of arbitration eligibility. If Milwaukee believes they can lower that $10.5M cost through the arbitration process, a decline would make some business sense here. 

Prediction: Exercised

Brandon Lowe (2B, Rays)

Option: $10.5M ($1M buyout)
Lowe finished out the guaranteed portion of his 6 year, $24M contract this year, leaving a $10.5M club option for 2025, & an $11.5M one for 2026. The Rays generally scoff at salaries north of $10M, but Lowe still seems a part of the core in Tampa.

Prediction: Exercised

Freddy Peralta (SP, Brewers)

Option: $8M (no buyout)
Peralta (32 starts, 3.68 ERA, 2.55 WAR in 2024) projects toward a 4 year, $70M contract in our system, making his $8M club option for 2025 a veritable steal.

Prediction: Exercised

Seranthony Dominguez (SP, Orioles)

Option: $8M ($250,000 buyout)
Dominguez posted career-worsts across the board in 2024, despite splitting time between two very good teams (Phillies, Orioles). A $3.75M raise to $8M for 2025 seems unlikely ($500,000 buyout).

Prediction: Declined

Ryan O’Hearn (1B, Orioles)

Option: $8M (no buyout)
O’Hearn has been a serviceable player in the middle of Baltimore’s lineup the past two seasons, but his $8M option for 2025 represents a $4.5M pay raise. For a team almost certain to be aggressive this offseason, moving off of this option (no buyout) might make some sense.

Prediction: Declined

Travis d’Arnaud (C, Braves)

Option: $8M (no buyout)
The 36-year-old split much of 2024 with the well-paid Sean Murphy (who battled an oblique injury early on), and his $8M 2025 option matches his 2024 compensation. The problem? Murphy’s salary jumps up $6M ($9M to $15M) in 2025, meaning the Braves would be allocated $23M to their catchers for the upcoming season. It’s not out of the question, but it’s also not something most franchises would sign up for.

Prediction: Declined

Phil Maton (RP, Mets)

Option: $7.75M ($250,000 buyout)
An early deadline acquisition from Tampa Bay, Maton has experience in a variety of big games, and the Mets appear poised to be contending once again in 2025. His $7.75M option is on the more expensive side for middle relievers, but with Adam Ottavino certain to come off the books, there’s room for the Mets to make this work. It’s a $250,000 buyout if not.

Prediction: Exercised

Merrill Kelly (SP, Diamondbacks)

Option: $7M ($1M buyout)
Kelly missed 4 months with a shoulder injury, and Arizona will be in search of upgrades to their rotation this winter, but at $7M ($1M buyout), there’s too much value here to see the Diamondbacks moving on.

Prediction: Exercised

MUTUAL OPTIONS

Frankie Montas (SP, Brewers)

Option: $20M ($2M buyout)
The Reds gave Montas a 1 year deal that included a $20M mutual option for 2025. That option now belongs to the Brewers, who acquired the 31-year-old at the deadline for their stretch run. He’s a valued innings-eater, but the numbers across the board don’t necessarily align with a $20M payday.

Prediction: Declined by Team

Joc Pederson (DH, Diamondbacks)

Option: $14M ($3M buyout)
It can be argued that Pederson just completed his most productive MLB season in terms of both power, efficiency, and even 7 stolen bases to boot. The 32-year-old was used primarily as a DH in 2024, limiting his value to a degree, but it stands to reason that the player will want to cash in on his nice season this winter.

Prediction: Declined by Player

David Robertson (RP, Rangers)

Option: $7M ($1.5M buyout)
The 39-year-old made 68 appearances in 2024, posting solid numbers as per usual, with the exception of saves - which he’s no longer being targeted for at this stage of his career. Robertson vested $10M in 2024, so the option would be a pay cut he’s probably not worthy of.

Prediction: Declined by Player

Manuel Margot (OF, Twins)

Option: $12M ($2M buyout)
Margot bounced around from the Rays, to the Dodgers, to the Twins in 2024, then posted career lows for the most part on the field. Tampa is responsible for the buyout here, making this an easy decision for the Twins (who are certain to be cutting payroll).

Prediction: Declined by Team

Drew Smyly (RP, Cubs)

Option: $10M ($2.5M buyout)
Smyly started 45 games for the Cubs across 2022-23, but was moved to the bullpen in 2024 where he saw action in 50 games, finishing 8. There’s a world where the 35-year-old becomes an important piece to a bullpen for the next few seasons, but the Cubs (who placed Smyly on waivers in August) are likely leaning toward a decline here to begin their offseason.

Prediction: Declined by Team

 

RELATED: 2025 MLB Free Agency

Michael GinnittiOctober 02, 2024

2024 Playoff Teams

NATIONAL LEAGUE

Los Angeles Dodgers (#5 Payroll)
Obviously this ranking is heavily suppressed by the $68M annual deferral in Shohei Ohtani’s historic contract, but the Dodgers still moved up a spot from their 6th place 2023 ranking with an aggressive offseason across the board, & won the NL pennant despite a rash of injuries to their pitching staff.

Philadelphia Phillies (#4 Payroll)
The Phillies have carried a Top 5 payroll each of the past 4 seasons and now possess 6 contracts of $100M or more, and their entire starting roster is on the books for 2025 as well.

Milwaukee Brewers (#21 Payroll)
The Brewers shed a coach, an ace, and a few notable bats this offseason - and still won the NL Central by 10 games. They’ll have the resources to be aggressive this winter if they choose.

San Diego Padres (#15 Payroll)
Despite a bounty of expensive veteran contracts, the Padres amazing stretch run was sparked by a youth movement in 2024. There’s potential for real staying power with this roster going forward. San Diego has held a Top 5 payroll for the past 3 seasons, but find themselves in the middle of the pack to finish the 2024 campaign.

Atlanta Braves (#6 Payroll)
The Braves regular season might be defined by injuries, but they’ll have a say in the postseason regardless. Atlanta will see a significant portion of their starting rotation and bullpen hit the open market this winter, so look for an aggressive offseason (again).

New York Mets (#1 Payroll)
The league’s top payroll snuck into the backend of the postseason with one of the crazier regular season games in recent memory. The Mets carried $87M of retained salary this season, which is more than the Pirates or A’s allocated to their entire payrolls this year alone. They’ll have plenty of decisions to make with their starting pitching & the Polar Bear this winter.

AMERICAN LEAGUE

New York Yankees (#2 Payroll)
It wasn’t always pretty, but the Yankees were steadily one of the best teams in the American League for most of 2024, and should be considered a prohibitive favorite this month. Juan Soto has been a dream fit in this lineup (and stadium). Will it continue after 2024?

Cleveland Guardians (#23 Payroll)
Projected by many to miss the playoffs altogether, Cleveland found magic in a young starting rotation and held on for dear life down the stretch to capture another AL Central title, and the 2 seed in the AL. Only two players on this team carry a salary north of of $10M in 2024, and one of them (Shane Bieber) was on the shelf for the entire season: Value-based winning at its finest.

Houston Astros (#3 Payroll)
One of the most expensive Astros teams in franchise history turned an extremely slow start into yet another AL West title this season. Houston held the 3rd most cash allocated to the Injured List in 2024, but found lightning in a bottle in many areas of the roster yet again. They’ll enter October with more injury questions, but shouldn’t be counted out (obviously).

Baltimore Orioles (#22 Payroll)
The Orioles answered the “did they do enough this offseason/deadline” question loudly but sliding miserably back to earth down the stretch. This team is young and talented enough to flip the switch in October and make an Arizona-like run in 2024 if a few bounces go their way. Look for a much more aggressive front office this winter (maybe).

Kansas City Royals (#20 Payroll)
The Royals pieced together a lot of “what-if” veterans this past winter to fall in around clear as day stars in Bobby Witt Jr.. and Vinnie Pasquantino. For the most part, their offseason risks paid off - though things got a little rocky through the dog days of 2024. Witt Jr. might need to be all-world to keep them alive in October, but this is a must-watch franchise this coming winter.

Detroit Tigers (#26 Payroll)
The Tigers were dead to rights halfway through 2024, but made a remarkable turnaround to sneak into October in the season’s final week. Sure-bet Cy Young Tarik Skubal & breakout star Riley Greene appear to be cornerstone pieces for a franchise that has been cursed by top of the draft busts over the past few iterations. The time to start spending in Detroit may be here.

How the Top-Paid Players Fared

Shohei Ohtani (DH, Dodgers)

Contract APY: $70M
Adjusted APY: $46M

Let’s get the asterisk out of the way ($2M cash today, $68M cash later). If he were earning all $70M in 2024, would anyone even blink an eye? Two things are true about Shohei Ohtani: He’s historically great & having him in the postseason is better than not. He’s locked up through the 2033 season.

Aaron Judge (OF, Yankees)

Contract APY: $40M

Nearly 2 years out from signing his 9 year, $360M deal to remain in NY, Judge posted his best all-around season to date, finishing 2024 with a .322 batting average, 1.159 OPS, 58 homers, 144 RBIs, & a whopping 10.82 WAR. Dropping Juan Soto ahead of him in the lineup worked about as well as we all thought it would. Judge is under contract through the 2031 season (with no opt-outs available).

Jacob deGrom (SP, Rangers)

Contract APY: $37M

The Rangers have now paid deGrom $70M for 9 starts (including just 3 in 2024), but better days appear to be on the horizon. The 36-year-old has 3 years, $115M remaining on his contract.

Gerrit Cole (SP, Yankees)

Contract APY: $36M

Cole just finished his 12th regular season, and his 11th with an ERA below 4.0 (3.41 in 2024). Injury held him to just 17 starts this year, but he was as effective (and valuable) as ever for a Yankees team looking to make a deep run in October. The 34-year-old has an opt-out available this winter, but the Yankees can void it with an extra $36M salary tacked on in 2029 (a likely outcome).

Mike Trout (OF, Angels)

Contract APY: $35.5M

The last time Mike Trout played 150 regular season games was 2016. The 33-year-old has now seen action in just 111 games over the past two seasons (including just 29 in 2024), which could make the next 6 years, $212.7M pretty uncomfortable for the Angels.

Top Offseason Signings

(See Ohtani above.)

Yoshinobu Yamamoto (SP, Dodgers)

12 years, $325,000,000

The 25-year-old free agent out of Japan posted a 3.00 ERA  (1.71 WAR) in 18 starts for the Dodgers this year, while also missing 4 months due to a shoulder issue. He’s locked in through 2029 before his first of two opt-outs becomes available

Bobby Witt Jr. (SS, Royals)

11 years, $288,777,777

Well that worked out. The #2 overall pick back in 2019 broke onto the scene in 2023, but broke into the MVP conversation in 2024 (.332/.389/.588/.977, 32 HRs, 109 RBIs, 31 SBs). He’ll earn $48.7M combined over the next 4 seasons (buying out his remaining team control) before things ramp up in 2028.

Aaron Nola (SP, Phillies)

7 years, $172,000,000

Nola returned to Philly on a deal that now guarantees him over $228M earned on the field throughout his career. He responded with a very Nola-like season (3.57 ERA, 3.60 WAR, 33 starts) helping the Phillies garner the #2 seed this October. Nola’s deal contains no options through 2030.

Will Smith (C, Dodgers)

10 years, $140,000,000

Smith has started 370 games for the Dodgers in the past three seasons. He’s both incredibly reliable & productive, posting yet another 20 HR, 75 RBI campaign in LA. The 29-year-old is locked in through 2033 with no options.

Tyler Glasnow (SP, Dodgers)

5 years, $136,562,500

The injury bug stuck with Glasnow per his move out West, as Glasnow missed the better part of 2 ½ months this season due to back and elbow injuries. He’s one of the game’s best when healthy, but it might be a rollercoaster ride through the next 4 years, $111M+.

Jung-hoo Lee (OF, Giants)

6 years, $113,000,000

The 25-year-old outfielder out of South Korea saw only 158 plate appearances this season before a  shoulder injury ended his season. He’s locked in through 2027 before a player opt-out becomes available.

Played into a Payday

Juan Soto (OF, Yankees)

Current Projection: 14 years. $514M

Soto finished 2024 with 41 HRs, 109 RBIs, and a near 8 WAR for the Yankees, linking up with Aaron Judge as the best 1-2 punch in the game. There will be a bidding war (despite the $500M valuation), but it’s hard to imagine the Yankees losing out in the end.

Teoscar Hernandez (OF, Dodgers)

Current Projection: 3 years, $72M

Hernandez posted a career year after (somewhat surprisingly) joining LAD on a 1 year, $23.5M deal. It’s impossible to imagine he won’t secure a multi-year guarantee this time around.

Max Fried (SP, Braves)

Current Projection: 6 years, $136M

Fried’s overall production was a little less consistent in 2024 than it’s been in recent years, but the resume as a whole speaks for itself as he enters the open market for the first time. He’ll join Corbin Burnes as the pre-eminent starter options in free agency.

Willy Adames (SS, Brewers)

Current Projection: 6 years, $152M

A shortstop who hits for power and all of a sudden decided to start stealing bases? Insert dollar sign emoji. A return to Milwaukee on something team friendly is certainly possible, but Adames will have big boy offers to change cities this winter if he so desires.

Alex Bregman (3B, Astros)

Current Projection: 4 years, $120M

Bregman just finished a 5 year, $100M contract in Houston and continues to post above average production with ridiculous consistency (pencil him in for a .260 average, 25 HRs, & a 4+ WAR every April). There will be a big push to keep Bregman an Astro for life, but the corner infield market this winter is weak.

Michael GinnittiAugust 23, 2024

With about 5 weeks of regular season baseball remaining, the upcoming free agency picture is becoming more and more in focus. Before the hustle and bustle of the postseason, and a few last minute extensions come to fruition, Spotrac dives into players headed for unrestricted free agency, or team/player option decision in the coming weeks and months, including financial valuations for each.

RELATED: 2025 MLB Free Agents

TOP 5 VALUATIONS

Every year Spotrac runs the list of available (or potentially available) free agents through their valuation algorithm, a tool that uses previous 2-year datasets, a comparable player grading system, adjustments for age, & a few other bells and whistles to output the mathematical baseline for where a player stands financially speaking at any given time.

Here are the Top 5 valuations for the upcoming 2025 MLB Free Agent Season:

View the complete Market Value List

STARTING PITCHERS

There are three names out of the gate who should garner significant interest this winter - though Shane Bieber & Max Fried both come with their own version of injury red flags. Burnes has a chance to be MLB’s next $200M pitcher, something only 8 players (including Ohtani) have garnered.
Free Agent SP | SP Market Values

Unrestricted Free Agents

Player Calculated Valuation Analysis
Corbin Burnes (BAL, 29) 6 years, $183M Burnes produced a 10+ WAR over the past 3 seasons, collecting nearly 10Ks/2.5BBs per 9 innings in that span.
Shane Bieber (CLE, 29) 6 years, $150M Had Tommy John surgery on April 12th but should possess a deep enough resume (2020 Cy Young, 133 ERA+, 4.5 WAR) to remain a top target.
Max Fried (ATL, 30) 6 years, $130M Averages a 139 ERA+, 4.8 WAR & <1 HR/9 in his career. Injury history is the major red flag as he hits the market.
Jack Flaherty (LAD, 28) 3 years, $62M The big fish at the trade deadline may have found a long-term home in LA, but nobody’s stock has risen more than Flaherty’s over the calendar year.
Nick Pivetta (BOS, 31) 4 years, $60M Pivetta was operating at a $12.5M value before 2024, so he’s put himself into another tier financially speaking with a productive year.

Option/Decision Notables

Player Option Analysis
Gerrit Cole (NYY, 33) Player Opt-Out The Yankees have the ability to void Cole’s opt-out by adding a $36M salary to 2029, making this a 5 year, $180M outlook. He projects to a 5 year, $179M deal in our system. Sometimes things just work out nicely.
Blake Snell (SF, 31) Player Opt-Out Snell can opt-out of a 1 year, $30M contract to join free agency. He projects to a 5 year, $130M deal in our system.
Roki Sasaki (JPN, 22) Not Yet Posted The 22-year-old "LeBron James of Japanese Baseball" would enter MLB as a team-controlled player if he early-posts in 2025 (as Ohtani did back in 2017). He'd be forfeiting millions to do so, but there's still at least a glimmer of hope across the league that he'll become available this winter.
Michael Wacha (KC, 33) $16M Player Option On pace to post his 3rd straight low 3 ERA campaign, Wacha may be headed for a much longer guarantee in 2025. He projects toward a 3 year, $58M contract in our system.
Sean Manaea (NYM, 32) $14M Player Option A model of consistency down the stretch, makes an opt-out for a long-term guarantee more & more likely. Manaea projects toward another $14M per year deal in our system.

RELIEF PITCHERS

Tanner Scott likely enters the winter as the most sought after reliever, though Carlos Estevez will have something to say about it with a big run down the stretch. Devin Williams should already regret adding a 2025 club option to his contract, while super-vets Chapman & Jensen have done enough to get paid yet again.
Free Agent RP | RP Market Values

Unrestricted Free Agents

Player Calculated Valuation Analysis
Tanner Scott (SD, 30) 4 years, $64M Officially broke out in 2024 after rollercoaster seasons with Baltimore & Miami. There’s a world where he scores the largest RP contract this winter.
Clay Holmes (NYY, 31) 4 years, $55M The volatile closer is a bit of a gamble at times, but his numbers have remained consistently great for the better part of 3 seasons. 
Carlos Estevez (PHI, 31) 3 years, $42M Backed up a 31-save 2023 in LA with an even more efficient & productive 2024. The Phillies aren’t afraid to spend big annually, so it’s expected that they’ll be early bidders. 
Kenley Jansen (BOS, 36) 2 years, $30M Jansen is finishing out a 2/32 contract this season, so the math remains consistent as he approaches his age 37 season. Will anyone buy him at this price though?
Aroldis Chapman (PIT, 36) 1 year, $9M Age drops Chapman’s value a touch from his $10.5M 2024 salary, but the numbers are still right there. He’s still striking out 2 batters per inning on average.

Option/Decision Notables

Player Option Analysis
Craig Kimbrel (BAL, 36) $13M Club Option Baltimore was definitely hoping for more than half a year out of Kimbrel, but that appears to be the shelf life on his dominance. A $1M buyout plus a trip back to the open market seems almost certain.
Devin Williams (MIL, 29) $10.5M Club Option Williams traded an inflated 2024 salary ($7.25M) for his 1st year of freedom. The Brewers will pick up this salary, delaying what could be MLB’s next $100M RP contract.
Emilio Pagan (CIN, 33) $8M Player Option Missed 2+ months due to a back ailment, but has regained his role as the 7th-inning man. The $8M salary aligns with his current valuation.
Phil Maton (NYM, 31) $7.75M Club Option Maton is having a similar season to the one that scored him a 1 year, $6.5M guarantee last winter, but the Mets can punt with a $250,000 buyout.
Seranthony Dominguez (BAL, 29) $8M Club Option A deadline acquisition from Philly, Dominguez has been a bit of a rollercoaster for Baltimore, making a $500,000 buyout more likely.

CATCHERS

A weak class got even more fragile when the Colorado Rockies outright released Elias Diaz, who remains unsigned at the time of this piece. Barring a few trades (or a blockbuster extension for Adley Rutschman), this winter will be about depth at the catcher position.
Free Agent C | C Market Values

Unrestricted Free Agents

Player Calculated Valuation Analysis
Elias Diaz (FA, 33) 3 years, $39M Well, this is awkward. Diaz remains our top-valued catcher despite having been released by Colorado. He remains unsigned, and is likely headed toward an incentive-laden 1 year deal for 2025
Danny Jansen (BOS, 29) 2 years, $8.8M Jansen can’t seem to crack a starting lineup on a consistent basis, but he’ll be sought after as experienced, productive depth for the position.
James McCann (BAL, 34) 1 year, $2.8M After 2 disastrous seasons in NY, McCann has somewhat righted the ship in Baltimore. He’ll be seeking a slightly north of minimum depth contract if he wants to continue his career.

Option/Decision Notables

Player Option Analysis
Travis d'Arnaud (ATL, 35) $8M Club Option d’Arnaud is the gift that keeps on giving for Atlanta. He projects to a 2 year, $26M contract in our system, so the $8M salary for 2025 seems a lock.
Luke Maile $3.5M Club Option While a $3.5M salary for a solid depth catcher isn’t a daunting ask, Maile’s value has dropped to around $1.8M in our system. A $500,000 buyout is likely here.
Austin Barnes (LAD, 34) $3.5M Club Option The Dodgers can punt on this salary for no buyout, making this a likely move as they juggle bigtime tax dollars.

1ST BASEMEN

Can Pete Alonso lift up a first base market that has really struggled to hold financial weight in the modern era? A position once filled with blockbuster contracts now boasts many players transplanted from another spot on the field for long stretches. Alonso isn’t exactly bringing his most productive stat line with him to the open market, but the interest will be immense.
Free Agent 1B | 1B Market Values

Unrestricted Free Agents

Player Calculated Valuation Analysis
Pete Alonso (NYM, 29) 7 years, $206M Alonso’s valuation is benefiting heavily from a big 2023, as his 2024 production has been a bit of a step back. First Baseman contracts have been largely devalued in the modern game, so a $200M+ outlook seems aggressive.
Christian Walker (ARI, 33) 3 years, $66M Walker has accumulated a 12+ WAR over the past 3 seasons, putting himself into serious consideration for a big payday this winter. Age isn’t on his side however.
Paul Goldschmidt (STL, 36) 1 year, $11M While decline is evident, there’s still enough consistent production to warrant a sizable 1 year contract here - even if it’s heavily incentive-laden.

Option/Decision Notables

Player Option Analysis
Anthony Rizzo (NYY, 35) $17M Club Option An arm fracture torpedoed much of Rizzo’s 2024, making an already declining situation even worse. The Yankees are expected to take on the $6M buyout here.
Ryan O'Hearn (BAL, 31) $7.5M Club Option O’Hearn is on pace to match his 2023 production. Will that be enough to hand him a more than double raise in 2025? 
Wilmer Flores (SF, 33) $3.5M Player Option A knee injury has derailed much of Flores’ 2024. If he doesn’t hang up the cleats, returning on this $3.5M salary seems like good business.

2ND BASEMEN

Gleyber Torres’ walk-year has been a bit of a mess, putting his future in NY in serious doubt and greatly hampering his mathematical value heading toward the open market. An extremely thin second baseman class could force teams to spend a little extra to take a chance on his revival.
Free Agent 2B | 2B Market Values

Unrestricted Free Agents

Player Calculated Valuation Analysis
Gleyber Torres (NYY, 27) 3 years, $21M After hopeful steps forward in both 2022 & 2023, Torres’ 2024 has been a bit of a rocky ride. He was on pace for a near $20M per year deal at one point, but that seems far-fetched now.

Option/Decision Notables

Player Option Analysis
Jorge Polanco (SEA, 31) $12M Club Option Polanco is on pace to have a better 2024 than a 2023 season that scored him $10.5M. He projects to a 4 year, $55M extension, so a $12M re-up seems fitting.
Brandon Lowe (TB, 30) $10.5M Club Option Lowe is one of the most productive 2nd Basemen in baseball, making options of $10.5M for 2025 & $11.5M for 2026 veritable steals. He projects to a 4 year, $83M contract in our system.

SHORTSTOPS

After two winters with extremely strong shortstop classes, the 2024 list leaves plenty to be desired. With that said, Adames would bring a rock solid resume with him to free agency - though it seems plausible that the Brewers never let him get there.
Free Agent SS | SS Market Values

Unrestricted Free Agents

Player Calculated Valuation Analysis
Willy Adames (MIL, SS) 7 years. $175M Adames has now put together three consecutive seasons that separate him from the rest of this pack. The $25M per year price tag may prove to be a little high, but a $150M+ contract shouldn’t be.
Paul DeJong (KC, 31) 2 years, $10M Don’t call it a comeback. After 3 miserable seasons in STL, DeJong made the most of the last year and half, splitting time at SS & 3B. 

Option/Decision Notables

Player Option Analysis
Miguel Rojas (LAD, 35) $5M Club Option The long-time vet carries a WAR near 2, an OPS well north of .700 and starts all over the Dodgers’ infield. There’s enough value there to warrant a $5M re-up, but LAD’s finances are tricky…
Ha-seong Kim (SD, 28) $7M Mutual Option For a player known mostly for his defense, Kim has become a surebet 15+ HR, 25+ SB, .700+ OPS player in his prime years. He carries a $12M valuation in our system, making an opt-out very possible.

3RD BASEMEN

The Astros revived 2024 season could lead them to retain Bregman’s services, but he’ll top more than a few big boards if he’s allowed to hit the open market. Despite consistent production and a healthy valuation ($25M per year) in our system, Matt Chapman’s opt-out could be a risk after going through a largely unsuccessful free agent campaign last winter.
Free Agent 3Bs | 3B Market Values

Unrestricted Free Agents

Player Calculated Valuation Analysis
Alex Bregman (HOU, 30) 4 years, $120M The overall numbers are down a bit in 2024, but Bregman now has 3-straight seasons of solid production. The Boras client will hit the open market as one of the top free agents available.

Option/Decision Notables

Player Option Analysis
Matt Chapman (SF, 31) Player Opt-Out Chapman can opt out of a remaining 2 years, $36M with San Francisco and take another crack at the open market. He holds a 4 year, $107M valuation in our system with 4 straight high production seasons under his belt.
Yoan Moncada (CHW, 29) $25M Club Option A tumultuous last 5 seasons culminated with a completely lost 2024 due to injury, setting up Chicago to take on the $5M buyout to move off of this $70M mistake of a contract.
Eugenio Suarez (ARI, 33) $15M Club Option The overall power has been down a bit the past two seasons, but he’s still posting numbers worthy of strong pay. Suarez carries a 2 year, $25M valuation in our system, making his $15M option price an interesting call.

LEFT FIELDERS

Hernandez can’t take another 1 year deal with a contending team again - can he? On a similar note, it’s time for teams to start taking Jurickson Profar’s career more seriously - even if he never lives up to his #1 overall prospect tag.
Free Agent LFs | LF Market Values

Unrestricted Free Agents

Player Calculated Valuation Analysis
Teoscar Hernandez (LAD, 31) 3 years, $73M A ridiculous model of power & efficient consistency over the past 5 seasons should lead to a big multi-year guarantee this time around.
Alex Verdugo (NYY, 28) 4 years, $60M Verdugo’s been trending toward a $15M per year deal over the past few seasons, but his big dip in power production this past year in NY could give GMs pause. Age is on his side here however.
Tyler O'Neill (BOS, 29) 3 years, $48M O’Neill found his 2021 stroke this season, becoming a worthy deadline flip for STL as he nears the open market. He’ll only need 1 team to believe he can keep up this pace to secure 
Jurickson Profar (SD, 31) 2 years, $25M Signed to a 1 year, $1M contract on Feb. 12th, Profar has been one of the most reliable hitters for the Padres in 2024. He’s worthy of a multi-year guarantee this time around.

CENTERFIELDERS

An already quiet crop could become nearly vacant if Bellinger (who only played half of his 2024 season in CF) decides to stick with his current Cubs’ contract. Bader, a true defensive CF, should be the big breadwinner here at the end of the day.
Free Agent CFs | CF Market Values

Unrestricted Free Agents

Player Calculated Valuation Analysis
Harrison Bader (NYM, 30) 1 year, $7M The Mets secured Bader at a $10.5M salary and he’s nearly matched his 2023 production across the board. But it might be a stretch to consider him for 8 figures again this time around.

Option/Decision Notables

Player Option Analysis
Cody Bellinger 4 years, $96M Injuries are still a big part of Bellinger’s story, so opting-out of his current $26M+ deal through 2026 seems a risk.

RIGHT FIELDERS

One of the stronger position crops set to hit the market this winter, highlighted by maybe the 2nd most sought after free agent (Soto) in MLB history (Ohtani).
Free Agent RFs | RF Market Values 

Unrestricted Free Agents

Player Calculated Valuation Analysis
Juan Soto (NYY, 25) 14 years, $530M Everyone said the Soto/Yankees marriage would be a dream walk-year scenario for Soto. Everyone was right. There will be multiple teams attempting to lock in the 2nd largest contract in MLB history.
Anthony Santander (BAL, 29) 5 years, $90M Career numbers +a walk year = good things. Santander entered 2024 on a $14M pace, but he’s elevated himself to a near $20M conversation.
Max Kepler (MIN, 31) 3 years, $31M Kepler had resuscitated his career in 2023 with a 25 HR, .816 OPS campaign. 2024 has reverted back to a shell of that though, making it hard to put a finger on his true value heading toward the open market.

Option/Decision Notables

Player Option Analysis
Mitch Haniger (SEA, 33) $17.5M Player Option Haniger thanked SF for the 3 year, $43.5M contract with a career-worst performance in 2023. He’s done little to right the ship, despite an offseason move to Seattle. Consider this option already exercised.
Manuel Margot (MIN, 29) $12M Mutual Option While Margot has avoided injury in 2024, he’s also commonly avoided the starting lineup as well. There’s a $2M buyout associated with this $12M option, but the Rays will be on the hook for it.
Hunter Renfroe (KC, 32) $7.5M Player Option Renfroe’s 2024 will end up looking an awful lot like his 2023 numbers did, making the $2M raise that comes with this option a worthy exercise.
Randal Grichuk (ARI, 33) $6M Mutual Option Grichuk’s role has diminished each of the past few seasons, and the overall power numbers have fallen off of a cliff as of 2024. Arizona is expected to take the $500,000 buyout over the $4M raise.

DESIGNATED HITTERS

The open market will feature once highly sought after vets who are quickly aging out of the league, which may set up nicely or Joc Pederson, who could opt-out into a strong payday.
Free Agent DHs | DH Market Values

Unrestricted Free Agents

Player Calculated Valuation Analysis
Andrew McCutchen (PIT, 37) 1 year, $9.7M Don’t let the age fool you. This is still a player slugging .400, hitting for double digit doubles & homers, while posting a .700+ OPS - something he’s done each of his 14 MLB seasons. He values toward a salary that doubles his past two paydays ($5M).
J.D. Martinez (NYM, 37) 1 year, $9.5M A late signing in 2024, Martinez proved plenty of times over that he’s still worthy of a spot in the middle of a batting lineup, though likely at a lesser cost than the $12M he earned this past season.

Option/Decision Notables

Player Option Analysis
Marcell Ozuna (ATL, 33) $16M Club Option Like a fine wine. Ozuna posted career numbers in 2023, and is on pace to easily surpass those in 2024. Even as a full-time DH, $16M seems like a bit of a steal for 2025.
Eloy Jimenez (BAL, 27) $16.5M Club Option Any hope that the power was starting to come around from decent 2022/2023 campaigns has been dashed with a miserable 2024. Baltimore will opt for the $3M buyout here, especially as CHW will be paying for half of it.
Joc Pederson (ARI, 32) $14M Mutual Option Pederson is having his most efficient season since 2019, which could set up an opt-out scenario to push for a multi-year guarantee. There’s a $3M buyout on the deal. Pederson carries a 2 year, $30M projection in our system.
Ryan O'Hearn (BAL, 31) $7.5M Club Option O’Hearn is on pace to match his 2023 production. Will that be enough to hand him a more than double raise in 2025? O’Hearn carries a 2 year, $14M projection in our system.
Michael GinnittiJuly 25, 2024

As the July 30th MLB Trade Deadline approaches, many teams have already begun to maneuver for the dog-day stretch of the 2024 season. The Oakland Athletics have already started their annual “trade, demote, or designate anyone with a million dollar salary” process. The smaller markets (Kansas City/Baltimore) have taken a head start into trade season, adding to their respective bullpens before the real fun begins. And of course, the need to watch the standings on a daily basis has become as important as ever, as we all collectively attempt to decipher which teams will be buyers, sellers, or a little bit of both over the next 8 days.

Spotrac has scoured the internets, listened to all of the relevant podcasts, and of course run through hours and hours of game film to generate the most complete list of players at least marginally rumored to be on the move this summer. Some will, many won’t, a few will have never even been in the running - but for the most part, this is a decent guide to use for the next week.

Our list includes a positional grouping of players, their remaining 2024 salary at the July 30th deadline, and their future contract status (UFA, Arbitration eligibility, guaranteed salary, etc…).

POSITIVE & NEGATIVE TAX TEAMS

But first, a quick update as to where certain teams stand in terms of the CBT heading toward August. As you might imagine, the Mets are currently positioned in the worst shape, carrying a projected $342M tax payroll ($105M over the threshold). They stand to owe an estimated $91M bill at year end. The Dodgers ($329M) & Yankees ($315M) round out the $300M+ club right now, with Atlanta ($269M), Houston ($261M), Philly ($261M), San Francisco ($252M), Texas ($251M), & Toronto ($245M) rounding out the remaining teams who currently sit over the $237M league threshold.

Look for San Francisco, Texas, & Toronto to make a concerted attempt to get under that $237M in the coming days (easier said than done).

Also near the tax line are the Cubs ($236M) who remain on the Buy/Sell split line as we speak, but may opt to shave a few million for business purposes, while keeping their focus on establishing a contending team for 2025.

Contenders with ample tax space to burn?

  • Baltimore: $121M
  • Pittsburgh: $117M
  • Cleveland: $102M
  • Milwaukee: $84M
  • Seattle: $77M
  • Kansas City: $76M
  • Minnesota: $75M

RELATED: MLB Team Tax Space

TRADE CANDIDATES

Catchers

A small, expiring crew on the surface but a contending team taking a swing for Diaz (who stands apart as the big fish here), could prove extremely valuable down the stretch.

Danny Jansen (TOR, $1.6M, UFA)
Elias Diaz (COL, $1.9M, UFA)
Jacob Stallings (COL, $483k, Mutual Option)
Carson Kelly (DET, $1.1M, UFA)

1st Basemen

The position group that holds maybe the biggest “swings” this week, though it seems less and less likely that either Alonso or Vlad Jr. are moved. A monster offer for Paredes might be in play here, as he holds 3 years of team control.

Andrew Vaughn (CHW, $1M, Arbitration thru 2026)
Spencer Torkelson (DET, $238k, Arbitration thru 2028)
Josh Bell (MIA, $5.3M UFA)
Pete Alonso (NYM, $6.6M, UFA)
Wilmer Flores (SF, $2M, Player Option)
Isaac Paredes (TB, $1M, Arbitration thru 2027)
Vladimir Guerrero Jr. (TOR, $6.4M, Arbitration thru 2025)

2nd Basemen

Rengifo may be the most likely trade candidate here (as the Angels are primed for another sell-off), but India could be one of the bigger sleepers on this entire page. He’s got contender potential and 1 more year of control.

Jonathan India (CIN, $1.2M, Control thru 2026)
Brendan Rodgers (COL, $1M, Arbitration thru 2025)
Luis Rengifo (LAA, $1.4M, Arbitration thru 2025)
Thairo Estrada (SF, $1.5M, Arbitration thru 2025)
Brandon Lowe (TB, $2.8M, Club Option)

Shortstops

DeJong was a castaway player 12 months ago (released 3 different times) but has done enough to warrant interest at this deadline (16 HRs, 12 doubles). With that said, teams looking at DeJong may find it makes more sense to snag one of the below UTIL players instead.

Paul DeJong (CHW, $564k, UFA)

UTIL Players

Urshela can play anywhere on the infield, and Rosario has middle infield/outfield experience for a few organizations. They seem perfect bench adds for teams looking to be relevant in the fall.

Giovanny Urshela (DET, $483k, UFA)
Amed Rosario (TB, $483k, UFA)

Outfielders

Robert’s name keeps coming in and out of focus at the deadline, but a blockbuster move that includes both he and Garrett Crochet might be the headline of this entire week. Chisholm has also become a late yet prominent addition to the rumor mill.

Luis Robert Jr. (CHW, $4M, Control thru 2027)
Tommy Pham (CHW, $967k, UFA)
Jake Cave (COL, $322k, Arbitration thru 2025)
Kevin Pillar (LAA, $322k, UFA)
Taylor Ward (LAA, $1.5M, Arbitration thru 2026)
Jazz Chisholm (MIA, $846k, Arbitration thru 2025)
Harrison Bader (NYM, $3M, UFA)
Miguel Andujar (OAK, $548k, Arbitration thru 2025)
Michael Conforto (SF, $5.8M, UFA)
Mike Yastrzemski (SF, $2.5M, Arbitration thru 2025)
Randy Arozarena (TB, $2.6M, Arbitration thru 2026)
Lane Thomas (WSH, $1.75M, Arbitration thru 2025)

Designated Hitters

Winker seems a slam dunk to move (flipping him at the deadline was basically written into his initial contract), while the A’s will almost certainly need a franchise changing offer to let Rooker or RP Mason Miller loose this month.

Justin Turner (TOR, $4.2M, UFA)
J.D. Martinez (NYM, $3M, UFA)
Jesse Winker (WSH, $483k, UFA)
Brent Rooker (OAK, $241k, Arbitration thru 2027)

Starting Pitchers

Of this lot, Fedde, Flaherty, Anderson, & Kikuchi may be considered most likely to be moved. Even if a full sail sell isn’t in the Mets cards anymore, moving one of their expiring starters seems like good business. Keep an eye on the Giants, who have a half dozen names on this page, but may be most motivated to cash in on Snell before he opts out into free agency this winter (maybe?).

Jameson Taillon (CHC, $5.8M, 2 yrs, $36M)
Garrett Crochet (CHW, $258k, Arbitration thru 2026)
Erick Fedde (CHW, $2.4M, 1 yr, $7.5M)
Frankie Montas (CIN, $4.5M, Mutual Option)
Cal Quantrill (COL, $2.1M, Arbitration thru 2025)
Austin Gomber (COL, $1M, Arbitration thru 2025)
Jack Flaherty (DET, $4.5M, UFA)
Tarik Skubal (DET, $854k, Arbitration thru 2026)
Tyler Anderson (LAA, $4.2M, 1 yr, $13M)
Trevor Rogers (MIA, $493k, Arbitration thru 2026)
Sean Manaea (NYM, $4.6M, Player Option)
Jose Quintana (NYM, $4.2M, UFA)
Luis Severino (NYM, $4.2M, UFA)
Blake Snell (SF, $4.8M, Player Option)
Zach Eflin (TB, $3.5M, 1 yr, $18M)
Zack Littell (TB, $596k, Arbitration thru 2025)
Michael Lorenzen (TEX, $1.45M, UFA)
Andrew Heaney (TEX, $4.2M, UFA)
Jon Gray (TEX, $4.2M, 1 yr, $13M)
Yusei Kikuchi (TOR, $3.2M, UFA)

Relief Pitchers

As per usual, the reliever list comes in as the biggest list, the most likely to be moved list, and the most needed position group across the league. If 10 of these names aren’t moved in the next week, we’ll be absolutely shocked.

John Brebbia (CHW, $1.3M, Mutual Option)
Michael Kopech (CHW, $967k, Arbitration thru 2025)
Fernando Cruz (CIN, $242k, Control thru 2028)
Lucas Sims (CIN, $919k, UFA)
Brent Suter (CIN, $806k, Club Option)
Justin Wilson (CIN, $483k, UFA)
Jalen Beeks (COL, $540k, UFA)
Andrew Chafin (DET, $1.3M, Club Option)
Matt Moore (LAA, $2.9M, UFA)
Carlos Estevez (LAA, $2.1M, UFA)
Luis Garcia (LAA, $1.3M, UFA)
Tanner Scott (MIA, $1.8M, UFA)
A.J. Puk (MIA, $580k, Arbitration thru 2026)
Adam Ottavino (NYM, $1.4M, UFA)
Scott Alexander (OAK, $725k, UFA)
T.J. McFarland (OAK, $483k, UFA)
Austin Adams (OAK, $258k, Arbitration thru 2025)
Mason Miller (OAK, $238k, Control thru 2029)
Lucas Erceg (OAK, $241k, Control thru 2029)
Camilo Doval (SF, $248k, Arbitration thru 2027)
Pete Fairbanks (TB, $1.1M, 1 yr, $3.6M)
Kirby Yates (TEX, $1.4M, UFA)
David Robertson (TEX, $3.2M, Mutual Option)
José Ureña (TEX, $483k, UFA)
Yimi Garcia (TOR, $1.9M, UFA)
Trevor Richards (TOR, $693k, UFA)
Kyle Finnegan (WSH, $1.6M, Arbitration thru 2025)
Dylan Floro (WSH, $725k, UFA)

 

RELATED: 2025 MLB Free Agents

Michael GinnittiJuly 12, 2024

To say that Paul Skenes has hit the ground running to begin his MLB career would be the understatement of the season. The numbers are already flying off of the page:

Thru 11 Starts…
IP: 66.1
SO: 89
K/9: 12.1
BB/9: 1.8
ERA: 1.90
ERA+: 215
WHIP: .920
FIP: 2.58
WAR: 3.1

Starting Pitchers in MLB are currently averaging a .708 OPS against. Skenes is operating at a .570 rate. On average, pitchers are striking out batters at a 22.3% clip. Skenes is posting one 35% of the time.

Early Extension Thoughts

The notion of Pittsburgh locking in Skenes might seem sensical to the average eye, but it’s MUCH easier said than done.

For starters, and it’s been heavily discussed, Skenes hasn’t yet gone through an elbow issue, and for a pitcher who averages 99.9 on a fastball he throws 47% of the time, unfortunately, it’s a matter of when not if.

Next, the Pirates have to be willing to admit that they’re in a major spending window. Signing Skenes without the understanding that the next few offseasons will need to come with aggressive free agent & internal signings seems an irrelevant process to follow.

Furthermore, the Pirates have to believe that having Skenes under contract for the foreseeable future is more valuable to them then having Skenes under team control as a tradable asset. In most past cases - Pittsburgh has been grooming players for the trade market. Why would this be any different? (Because it is)

Finally, the contract offer here has hit all of the notes to get Skenes (and his ISE Baseball team) to even open up the PDF file. We’ll discuss what these numbers should look like below.

The Team Control Payout

If we assume that no further action is taken, and the Pirates go year-to-year with Paul Skenes over the next 5 seasons, we can project the following pay structure based on past data. Of course, all of these projections assume that Skenes remains healthy through 2029. It should also be noted that we’re projecting a traditional arbitration path (3 years) here, not a Super 2 (4 years) breakout.

2025 (Pre-Arb 2): $775k ($15k over minimum)
2026 (Pre-Arb 3): $800k ($20k over minimum)
2027 (Arbitration 1): $7M
2028 (Arbitration 2): $11M
2029 (Arbitration 3): $17M
Total: $36.5M

This breakdown represents a $35M payout across Skene’s arbitration-eligible seasons. For reference:
Corbin Burnes: $32.1M (2022-24)
Jake Arrieta: $29.9M (2015-17)
Dallas Keuchel: $29.6M (2016-18)
Shane Bieber: $29.1M (2022-24)
Jacob deGrom: $28.5M (2017-19)
Max Scherzer: $26M (2012-14)
Gerrit Cole: $24M (2017-19)

In other words, Skenes is on pace to obliterate the current team-control pay ceiling based on his production & the continually rising league tax thresholds. No surprise here.

Comparable Extensions

Not really. While early extensions are picking up steam across the league, pitchers have been extremely reluctant to jump into that pool as of yet. There are a few deals to work from here, but no picture perfect comparison for a Paul Skenes extension exists to date.

Hunter Greene (SP, Cincinnati)

The Reds selected Greene #2 overall back in 2017 ($7.2M slot bonus). He went under the Tommy John knife about 14 months later, missing all of 2019, and putting him on a redevelopment plan through most of 2020. He would join the big club in 2022, making 24 starts in his inaugural season (4.44 ERA, 1.21 WHIP, 2.0 WAR).

Cincy rewarded this effort with a 6 year, $53M extension, buying out 2 more pre-arbitration seasons, all 3 arbitration-eligible seasons, and at least 1 free agent season (with a club option to take on 1 more).

2 Pre-Arb Years: $6M ($2M signing bonus)
3 Arb Years: $29M
2 Free Agent Years: $37M
Incentives: $18.2M

Spencer Strider (SP, Atlanta)

Strider punched his Tommy John ticket early, going under the knife in 2018-19 during his college career at Clemson. He was drafted by the Braves upon return from injury as a 4th round pick in 2020, spending the better part of the next two seasons rising through the minor league system.

He was promoted to the big club to finish the 2021 season as a bullpen arm, and would remain a reliever for Atlanta until May 30, 2022 when he was given a chance to start. His quick rise to stardom led to a 6 year, $75M contract extension amidst the Braves’ postseason run. The deal would buyout 2 years of pre-arbitration, 3 years of arbitration, and at least 1 free agent season (with a club option to take on 1 more).

2 Pre-Arb Years: $2M
3 Arb Years: $46M
2 Free Agent Years: $44M

Blake Snell (SP, Tampa Bay)

Snell became the poster child for Rays pitching through the twenty-teens, forcing them to offer a rare multi-year extension prior to the 2019 season. The 5 year, $50 million contract bought-out 1 year of pre-arbitration, 3 years of arbitration, and 1 free agency season.

1 Pre-Arb Year: $4M ($3M signing bonus)
3 Arb Years: $30M
1 Free Agent Year: $16M
Incentives: $3.5M

The Paul Skenes Projection

With all of this in mind (and fully understanding that an 11-game sample size isn’t a worthy dataset to work from), we can look at the following extension numbers for Paul Skenes and the Pittsburgh Pirates this coming Fall/Winter.

Spotrac is projecting a 7 year, $113.75M extension for Skenes, including a $5M signing bonus, $6.25M in 2025, & a $16.25M tax salary. 

Under these terms, Skenes will see a near $5.5M raise for the 2025 season, including a $5M signing bonus. The cashflow drops back down to earth a bit in 2026, but at $2.5M, still represents a sizable raise over a projected $800,000 pre-arb salary.

From there, we’ve built out a truly historic pay structure for Skenes’ arbitration-eligible seasons, offering up $48M across those three years ($10M-$12M more than the projected year-to-year payout).

For his first two free agency seasons (2030-2031), Skenes would earn flat salaries of $28.5M, which represents around $4M of annual value for Pittsburgh based on our current $33.3M market valuation.

Why this Works

If we compare our year-to-year projections for the next 5 seasons ($36.5M) to the 5-year cash flow of this extension projection ($56.75M), the Pirates are basically handing Skenes a $20M payment for the right to keep him 2 additional seasons.

In turn, they would gain back some of that upfront money with free agent value, assuming Skenes is still one of the top pitchers in the game of course.

Skenes puts cash in hand, garners considerable injury protection, and still has the opportunity to negotiate his next contract before turning 30-years-old. All big wins for a young player.

Why this Fails

The list of multi-year contracts handed out to starting pitchers by the Pittsburgh Pirates since 2000 can be counted on 2 hands. (Note: these aren’t just contract extensions - this includes free agency)

Mitch Keller: 5 years, $77M (2024)
Francisco Liriano: 3 years, $39M (2015)
Ivan Nova: 3 years, $26M (2016)
Charlie Morton: 3 years, $21M (2014)
Paul Maholm: 3 years, $14.5M (2009)
Kris Benson: 4 years, $13.8M (2001)
Kevin Correia: 2 years, $8M (2011)
Francisco Liriano: 2 years, $7M (2013)

Recent deals for Keller, 3B Ke’Bryan Hayes (8 years, $70M), & OF Bryan Reynolds (8 years, $106M) are signs of life for a Pittsburgh front office that has long been stuck in neutral, but is it enough to believe they’re ready to go above and beyond with a Skenes offer?

Furthermore - even if the Pirates organization believes they now have a core they can aggressively build around over the next few offseasons, the unfortunate “certainty” of Skenes’ eventual elbow injury makes for an uncomfortable setting.

The Braves, who had already sunk hundreds of millions into their core of Acuna, Albies, Olson, Riley, Murphy, etc. before extended Spencer Strider, must have felt that the injury luck would be on their side with their ace having already gone through Tommy John some 3 seasons prior. That backfired almost immediately with Strider missing all of 2024 for another injury go-around.

It’s become a bit of a guessing game, which has not only suppressed the overall pitching market financially, but it’s changed the way teams think in constructing their rotations as a whole.

The Pirates are also trying to develop 22-year-old phenom Jared Jones alongside Skenes, which would give Pittsburgh one of the best young 1-2 punches in all of baseball. But Jones is now dealing with a lat injury that has grinded his 2024 to a screeching halt.

While common these are the ebbs and flows attached to starting pitching in the modern game that continually keep front offices second guessing themselves - even with a player as elite as Paul Skenes.

Concluding Thoughts

At the time of this post (2024 All-Star Break), the Pirates reside as a near .500 team, stuck in the middle of the NL Central, but showing plenty of signs of development and improvement across the board. They’re a prototypical candidate to become big time players this upcoming winter in an effort to contend both divisionally and for a National League Wild Card berth.

Unfortunately, based on a lack of past aggression financially speaking, Pittsburgh won’t exactly be a Top 3 destination for players set to hit the open market.

Paul Skenes can change that, and he may have already begun to do so in some player’s eyes. A worthy Paul Skenes extension can further change that, as it would act as a flag in the ground moment to the rest of the league (and agents) that the Pirates are open for business, and actively trying to win the National League for the foreseeable future.

Will our projected 7 year, $113.75M contract be enough to woo Skenes? It’s an extremely fair starting point from the player’s perspective, and solid security if and when that arm injury does rear its ugly head.

With that said, we’re probably a year away from being a year away on this one. The Pirates can argue that Skenes’ $8M draft bonus plus looming pre-arbitration bonus pool payments are more than enough to carry him through his next two seasons of team control, after which a Mitch Keller-type extension can be discussed at length.

Skenes declines that offer, plays out 2027, and is traded for a haul the following winter. It’s been the Pirates-Way for a lot of years. Why expect anything different this time around?

Michael GinnittiJuly 08, 2024

MLB announced its full 2024 All-Star cast this week, including a record 32 first timers across the board. We’ve detailed each starter below, including current compensation and positional pay rank, plus future contract financials for each.

CATCHER

William Contreras (Brewers)

2024 Salary: $766,900 (41st)

A silver slugger last season, Contreras is on pace to surpass his 2023 numbers in Milwaukee. The 26-year-old will enter arbitration for the first time this winter, putting him on pace for free agency after the 2027 season. He’s a red-hot extension candidate.

Adley Rutschman (Orioles)

2024 Salary: $760,300 (43rd)

The #1 overall pick from 2019 has officially broken out, on pace for 30+ homers, 100+ RBIs and a WAR north of 5. He’ll enter arbitration for the first time this winter, putting him on pace for free agency after 2027. Baltimore has a lot of mouths to feed in the coming months.

1ST BASE

Bryce Harper (Phillies)

2024 Salary: $26,000,000 (2nd)

Harper is on pace to have his best season in 3 years, including an OPS hovering near 1.000 as we approach the break. His massive contract contains 7 years, $170M remaining on it still through 2031 - though there have been rumblings that a renegotiation may be discussed. Harper earns an extra $50,000 bonus for the All-Star nod.

Vladimir Guerrero Jr. (Blue Jays)

2024 Salary: $19,900,000 (7th)

Vlad doesn’t appear capable of recreating his massive 2021 campaign, but he’s still checking all of the boxes, and has greatly increased his average and efficiency in 2024 thus far. The 25-year-old has one more winter of arbitration ahead of him with free agency pending after 2025.

2ND BASE

Ketel Marte (Diamondbacks)

2024 Salary: $13,000,000 (6th)

Marte carries a 3.75 WAR into July, and he’s on pace to surpass all of his notable numbers from an outstanding 2023 campaign. Contractually he’s in Year 2 of a 5 year, $76M re-up in Arizona that pays out $16M each of the next 2 seasons.

Jose Altuve (Astros)

2024 Salary: $41,000,000 (1st)

Altuve’s $41M payout in 2024 is a combination of a $26M base salary from his current contract, & a $15M signing bonus that precedes his upcoming 5 year, $125M extension in Houston. The 34-year-old is fully locked in through 2029.

SHORTSTOP

Trea Turner (Phillies)

2024 Salary: $27,272,727 (3rd)

Turner’s production is nowhere near where it’s been the past two seasons, but he’s hitting for average, and headlining the best team in baseball right now. The 31-year-old has 9 years, $245M remaining on his contract in Philly. Turner earns an extra $50,000 bonus for the All-Star nod.

Gunnar Henderson (Orioles)

2024 Salary: 756,200 (59th)

The 2023 Rookie of the Year is now making a claim for the 2024 AL MVP conversation. The 23-year-old carries a near 6 WAR toward the break, having already matched many of his numbers from 2023. He won’t be arbitration eligible until 2026, but it’s going to be tough to imagine Baltimore waiting around too long with an extension offer.

3RD BASE

Alec Bohm (Phillies)

2024 Salary: $4,000,000 (18th)

Bohm posted career production numbers in 2023, but his WAR (0.43) left something to be desired. That’s not the case thus far in 2024, as he’s filling up the stat lines plus added value (2.14 WAR headed toward the break). He settled his first arbitration go-around at $4M, and should be in for quite a nice raise this coming winter.

José Ramírez (Guardians)

2024 Salary: $17,000,000 (8th)

Still (somehow) one of the most underrated stars in the game, Ramirez is once again putting together a high-impact season for Cleveland, one of the best teams in baseball. The 31-year-old holds 4 years, $88M remaining on his contract through 2028.

OUTFIELD

Christian Yelich (Brewers)

2024 Salary: $22,000,000 (6th)

Yelich is on pace to post his best season in 6 years and is a major reason the Brewers carry a healthy lead in the NL Central to date. The 35-year-old holds 4 years, $88M remaining on his contract in Milwaukee. Yelich earns an extra $50,000 bonus for the All-Star nod.

Jurickson Profar (Padres)

2024 Salary: $1,000,000 (64th)

Profar didn’t sign his near minimum contract with San Diego until February 12th, making him one of the later free agent additions. He’s posted a 2+ WAR since then, and should have 6-year best production across the board when it’s all said and done. The 32-year-old will hit the open market again this winter.

Fernando Tatis Jr. (Padres)

2024 Salary: $11,000,000 (22nd)

Some of the numbers (RBIs, stolen bases) are lagging behind a bit, but overall Tatis Jr. continues to produce in a big way. With the “team-controlled” portion of his extension now off the books, Tatis holds a 10 year, $306M contract ahead of him through 2034. 

Aaron Judge (Yankees)

2024 Salary: $40,000,000 (1st)

Judge’s first-half numbers would be an all-star season for 99% of the rest of the league. He has a legitimate chance to post a 10+ WAR for the 2nd time in his career, and MVP #2 could very well be right around the corner. The 32-year-old holds 7 years, $280M remaining through 2031.

Juan Soto (Yankees)

2024 Salary: $31,000,000 (3rd)

Soto’s historic $31M arbitration salary seems like a value play based on first half returns. He’s going to obliterate every career threshold if he can remain healthy. The 25-year-old will be one of the most coveted free agents in years this winter, with a $500M pricetag not entirely out of the question.

Steven Kwan (Guardians)

2024 Salary: $757,600 (86th)

Steven Kwan had a weird 2023 - and so did the Guardians. Steven Kwan is having an outstanding 2024 - and so are the Guardians. The 26-year-old enters July with a batting average north of .360, a WAR north of 3, and a career-high 9 homers already. Kwan becomes arbitration-eligible for the first time this winter.

DESIGNATED HITTER

Shohei Ohtani (Dodgers)

2024 Salary: $2,000,000 (18th)

Obviously there’s a big ole asterisk attached to Ohtani’s $2M payout this year, but it is what it is. He’s on pace for another 40 homer, 1.0+ OPS season, and he’s also going to post a career-high in stolen bases as well. Contractually, he’ll earn another $18M from 2025-2033, then $680M from 2034-2043.

Yordan Alvarez (Astros)

2024 Salary: $10,000,000 (12th)

Everything about the Astros came with a slow start this season, but Alvarez’s numbers are starting to round right into form as we approach the break. He’s got a legitimate shot at 40 doubles, 40 homers, 100 RBIs for the first time. The 27-year-old holds another 4 years, $93M on his current contract through 2028.

STARTING PITCHER

Tyler Glasnow (Dodgers)

2024 Salary: $25,000,000 (6th)

Glasnow’s had more efficient first halves, but he’s on pace to have his most fulfilling season by every measure. In fact, he’s just 11 innings away from posting a career-high. There’s a 3 year, $90M guarantee remaining on his contract through 2027.

Paul Skenes (Pirates)

2024 Salary: $740,000 (211th)

As a May 11th call-up, Skenes’ minimum salary actually maxes out at $560,898 if we’re zeroing in. Talks about generational talent, tommy john, & massive contract extensions are already following this guy wherever he steps on a mound. For now, he’s just one of the best values in all of sports.

Shota Imanaga (Cubs)

2024 Salary: $10,000,000 (53rd)

Imanaga came out firing on all cylinders, but has since been brought back down to earth a bit in recent weeks (as have the Cubs collectively). He’ll earn $13M in 2025, after which the Cubs will have a 3 year, $57M option to decide on.

Reynaldo López (Braves)

2024 Salary: $4,000,000 (89th)

The Braves ace has been lights out to begin 2024, hovering well under a 2 ERA, approaching 100 punchouts, while posting a 3+ WAR as we head into the break. He’ll earn $11M in each of 2025 & 2026, and an $8M club option for 2027 seems highly likely at this point.

Chris Sale (Braves)

2024 Salary: $17,000,000 (23rd)

The Red Sox are paying all of Chris Sale’s 2024 salary, making his comeback in Atlanta an even better story for the Braves. The 35-year-old is on pace for 250 strikeouts, and a WAR approaching 5 after years of injury disappointment. He holds a $22M guarantee in 2025, & an $18M club option in 2026.

Zack Wheeler (Phillies)

2024 Salary: $23,500,000 (12th)

Wheeler is about as consistent as star pitchers get in this generation. He’s well on his way to another 200+ strikeout, 4+ WAR campaign, and he tacked on 3 years, $126M to an expiring contract before the start of the season.

Tyler Anderson (Angels)

2024 Salary: $13,000,000 (41st)

Easily the brightest bulb in the Angels box this season, Anderson has re-found the form he showed in 2022 with the Dodgers. He’s guaranteed another $13M in 2025 and remains one of the top trade candidates heading toward July 30.

Corbin Burnes (Orioles)

2024 Salary: $15,637,000 (29th)

Burnes avoided arbitration with Milwaukee before they shipped him off to Baltimore, locking in his final salary before free agency this coming winter. He’s having a great season even against his own standards (2.32 ERA, 105 Ks, 2.2 WAR in 18 starts), and should find a bidding war ahead of him.

Garrett Crochet (White Sox)

2024 Salary: $800,000 (131st)

Injury-plagued for the better part of two seasons, Crochet is now leading the league in strikeouts, FIP, and K/9. He’ll be due a healthy raise in arbitration this winter, but won’t become free agent eligible until 2027.

Logan Gilbert (Mariners)

2024 Salary: $4,050,000 (88th)

Gilbert is now making it three straight seasons of above average starting pitching. That’s a pretty good way to ensure financial security. The 27-year-old has 3 more years of arbitration still ahead of him.

Tanner Houck (Red Sox)

2024 Salary: $770,000 (135th)

It’s already career-highs across the board for Houck just halfway through the season, putting himself in a nice spot for his first pending arbitration winter.

Seth Lugo (Royals)

2024 Salary: $15,000,000 (30th)

The former reliever has now had successful stints as a starter both in San Diego and Kansas City. He carries a 2.21 ERA and a 3.5 WAR into July, and a 2 year, $30M contract through 2027.

Cole Ragans (Royals)

2024 Salary: $753,750 (151st)

The 2016 1st rounder made 12 outstanding starts for KC after being acquired at least year’s deadline, and has carried that momentum through the first half of 2024 (134 Ks, 130 ERA+). He doesn’t project to be arbitration eligible until 2026, so the Royals are working off of house money here.

Tarik Skubal (Tigers)

2024: $2,650,000 (104th)

It’s been back to back very strong seasons for Skubal, who currently possesses a league-best .900 WHIP. He hasn’t been able to put together a full season since 2021, but he’s on his way to doubling his currently salary this coming winter for a second go-around at arbitration.

RELIEF PITCHER

Tanner Scott (Marlins)

2024 Salary: $5,700,000 (40th)

Scott carries a 1.42 ERA, 2.6 WAR through the first half of the season, easily establishing himself as the Marlins player to get the All-Star nod. Contractually, Scott is finishing his final year of arbitration in Miami, set to hit free agency this coming winter.

Matt Strahm (Phillies)

2024 Salary: $7,500,000 (25th)

One of the better middle relievers on baseball’s best team, Strahm holds a 1.59 ERA, including 45 strikeouts across 34 innings thus far. He signed an extension prior to the season that keeps him at a $7.5M pay rate through 2025, with a team option for another $7.5M in 2026. Strahm earns an extra $50,000 bonus for the All-Star nod.

Robert Suarez (Padres)

2024 Salary: $10,000,000 (14th)

The man asked to replace Josh Hader in San Diego has done so well, posting 22 saves (33 games finished) in 36 appearances. He’s guaranteed another $26M over the next three seasons, but does possess the ability to opt-out after the 2025 campaign.

Ryan Helsley (Cardinals)

2024 Salary: $3,800,000 (63rd)

Helsley leads the leagues in saves & games finished at the time of this posting, though his general numbers (171 ERA+, 2.76 FIP, 10.9 K/9) fall a little more in the average range currently speaking. The 30-year-old is arbitration eligible one more time this winter.

Jeff Hoffman (Phillies)

2024 Salary: $2,200,000 (90th)

Hoffman has done a little bit of everything for the Phillies thus far this season, and he’s done so to the tune of a 1.21 ERA, 0.88 WHIP across nearly 40 innings. The 31-year-old is set to hit the open market this winter.

Emmanuel Clase (Guardians)

2024 Salary: $2,500,000 (79th)

Clase has led the league in games finished and saves each of the past 2 full seasons - and he’s doing so again in 2024. Here’s the rest of his current story: 0.85 ERA, 472 ERA+, 0.63 WHIP across 42 innings. He’ll cost Cleveland $4.5M & $6M through 2026 respectively, with $10M club options available each of the two seasons thereafter.

Clay Holmes (Yankees)

2024 Salary: $6,000,000 (37th)

Holmes has been a rocksteady anchor to the back of the Yankees bullpen without possessing any numbers that really pop off of the page. The 31-year-old is slated for free agency this winter.

Mason Miller (Athletics)

2024 Salary: $740,000 (238th)

The player all 29 other teams hope the Athletics’ decided to trade this month has struck out 66 batters in just 37 innings of work (a 15.8 K/9 pace). With arbitration still a few years away, Oakland won’t be too threatened to move on unless the price blows them away.

Kirby Yates (Rangers)

2024 Salary: $5,750,000 (51st)

Yates showed sounds of rounding back into form late last year in Atlanta, and he’s turned the corner again for Texas in 2024. He’s carrying a sub-1 ERA, sub-1 WHIP and a 12.4 K/9 rate into July. The 37-year-old signed a 1 year deal with the Rangers and should hit the open market again this winter.

RESERVES

The 2024 All-Star reserves including their 2024 compensation and free agent eligibility season.

NL Reserves 2024 $/Free Agency AL Reserves 2024 $/Free Agency
CJ Abrams (WSH, SS) $752k/2029 Carlos Correa (MIN, SS) $36.1M/2033
Pete Alonso (NYM, 1B) $20.5M/2025 Rafael Devers (BOS, 3B) $25M/2034
Luis Arraez (SD, 2B) $10.6M/2026 Jarren Duran (BOS, OF) $760k/2029
Mookie Betts (LAD/SS) $22M/2033 David Fry (CLE, C) $741k/TBD
Elly De La Cruz (CIN, SS) $742k/TBD Riley Greene (DET, OF) $766k/2029
Freddie Freeman (LAD, 1B) $20M/2028 Josh Naylor (CLE, 1B) $6.5M/2026
Teoscar Hernandez (LAD, OF) $15M/2025 Isaac Paredes (TB, 3B) $3.4M/2028
Ryan McMahon (COL, 3B) $12M/2028 Salvador Perez (KC, C) $20M/2026
Jackson Merrill (SD, OF) $740k/TBD Marcus Semien (TEX, 2B) $26M/2029
Marcell Ozuna (ATL, DH) $16M/2026 Kyle Tucker (HOU, OF) $12M/2026
Heliot Ramos (SF, OF) $740k/TBD Bobby Witt Jr. (KC, SS) $9.7M/2038
Bryan Reynolds (PIT, OF) $10M/2032    
Will Smith (LAD, C) $38.5M/2034    
Michael GinnittiMay 08, 2024

With the 2024 MLB season now just around 20% completed, we’ll take a quick look back at the Top 10 Free Agent Contracts signed this past winter, highlighting each player’s respective production out of the game, and making note of any contract specifics going forward.

RELATED: 2024 MLB FREE AGENCY

Shohei Ohtani (DH, Dodgers)

10 years, $700M

He leads the league in hits, runs, doubles, homers, batting average, slugging, OPS, OPS+ & total bases - need we say more? Only teammate Mookie Betts has better odds to win NL MVP as of now, but Ohtani is closing in quickly. Contractually there are no opt-outs, a full no trade clause, and a well-known boatload of cash deferrals.

Yoshinobu Yamamoto (SP, Dodgers)

12 years, $325M

After a rocky debut, Yamamoto has sparkled in 7 straight starts, posting a 2.79 ERA, while striking out 47 batters, walking only 8 in 42 innings pitched. Furthermore, his innings per start have begun to creep up, a sign that the 25-year-old may be rounding into form as the Dodgers look to extend their NL West lead through the middle months of the season. Contractually, the Dodgers have him guaranteed through 2029 ($155M total), after which the first of two player opt-outs become available.

Aaron Nola (SP, Phillies)

7 years, $172M

The strikeouts are a little down and the walks are a little up, but for the most part, Nola is performing right at his career average in Year 10. The contract carries 6 more seasons with no opt-outs and a full no trade clause. His Phillies have a 3 game lead on the Braves atop the NL East currently. 

Jung-hoo Lee (OF, Giants)

6 years, $113M

On its surface, it may appear as though Lee’s MLB career has gotten off to a slow start, and production-wise that is true. But the plate disciple, batted ball rates, and rest of season projections all point to Lee not only succeeding as a MLB player, but eventually thriving. The contract is locked through 2027 ($72M), with a player opt-out available thereafter.

Josh Hader (RP, Astros)

5 years, $95M

To say the Astros start (12-23) has been a surprise would be the understatement of the century. Sure, the team behind Hader is faltering, but Hader’s numbers themselves are cause for concern as well. A 42% hard hit percentage is Hader’s highest since 2019, and a .418 slugging percentage against is a career high. He gave up 3 HRs all of 2023, but has already handed out 2 in 14 2024 innings. Contractually, there are no opt-outs, and full no trade clause, and $90M guaranteed remaining.

Eduardo Rodriguez (SP, Diamondbacks)

5 years, $77M

A lat strain has kept E-Rod on the shelf to start his D-Backs career, and a setback has his timetable to return in question. He’s locked in through 2027, with a vesting option in available in 2028 based on innings.

Cody Bellinger (CF, Cubs)

3 years, $80M

A rib injury derailed his season-start, but the numbers since returning seem to be resembling 2023 quite a bit. Good news for the Cubs, who handed Bellinger a $15M+ raise this season, with back to back player options ($27.5M, $25M) to follow.

Sonny Gray (SP, Cardinals)

3 years, $75M

The Cardinals don’t have many things to hang their hat on this season, but Gray is one of them. The 34-year-old carries a sparkling 0.89 ERA, 0.85 WHIP, 11.3 Ks/9, and a whopping 466 ERA+ across 5 starts. The contract holds 2 years, $65M guaranteed with a 3rd year option available through 2027. There’s a great chance he’s a serious trade deadline name in a few months.

Blake Snell (SP, Giants)

2 years, $62M

The late free agent signing (March 18th) kept Snell off the active roster early on, and a hip injury has him off the active roster now indefinitely. In between, the 2023 Cy Young winner posted 3 horrific starts (11.57 ERA, 4 BB/9, 18 hits in 11.2 innings). The contract breaks down as a 1 year, $32M deal, with a $30M player option available in 2025.

Matt Chapman (3B, Giants)

3 years, $54M

After a torrid start to 2023 in Toronto, Chapman crashed back down to earth to finish off the season (though he still posted a 5-year-best 4.4 WAR). His 2024 production thus far puts him on pace to finish well below his 162-game averages. Contractually, Chapman can make this a 1 year, $20M contract, a 2 year, $38M contract, or the full 3 year, $54M contract.

RELATED: 2024 MLB FREE AGENCY

 

Michael GinnittiMarch 28, 2024

Opening Day is upon us (amidst the rain for much of the east coast), and so too is our annual MLB Opening Day Financial Primer. We’ll recap the signings & trades from the offseason that was, project payrolls for each team going forward, and point out notable free agents for 2025 as well.

Notable Free Agent Signings

From Shohei Ohtani to Jordan Montgomery, this past winter saw plenty of eyebrow-raising moments for one reason or another. Spotrac details the biggest free agent contracts in a deep dive piece here: Recapping MLB Free Agency

2023-24 Free Agency Totals

With the regular season now here, we can put close on a 5 month free agency window that included 130 major league contracts for a combined total of $2.88 billion. If we exclude the massive pay days for Shohei Ohtani ($700M) & Yoshinobu Yamamoto ($325M), this figure drops down to $1.86 billion across 128 contracts.

Last 5 Free Agency Totals
2024: $2.88B
2023: $3.9B
2022: $3.2B
2021: $1.4B
2020: $2.1B

2024 MLB FREE AGENCY

Offseason Spending

When factoring in free agent signings, internal contract extensions,  & arbitration results from this past winter, these days led the way in terms of 2023-24 offseason spending.

  1. Los Angeles Dodgers, $1.26B
  2. Kansas City Royals, $413M
  3. San Francisco Giants, $361M
  4. Philadelphia Phillies, $341M
  5. Houston Astros, $273M

These teams kept their foot on the brake pedal this winter…

  • Oakland Athletics, $26.7M
  • Minnesota Twins, $27.3M
  • Washington Nationals, $28.2M

VIEW MORE OFFSEASON TOTALS

Offseason Trades

87 trades hit the books between November 1st & March 28th, most of them on the smaller side, plenty of them including cash considerations to offset another move, but a few of them certainly seem impactful on the surface:

Dodgers Acquire SP Tyler Glasnow
This seems like it could very well be an “everybody wins” move out of the gate. Tampa Bay was never going to live with a $25M salary for Glasnow (or anybody for that matter), and the Dodgers had an opening to take on a high-level starting pitcher this winter (they ended up with 2). LA extended Glasnow to a 5 year, $136.5M contract upon acquiring him. Pepiot made the Rays’ rotation out of camp.


Yankees Acquire OF Juan Soto
A move that has long been rumored finally came to fruition. Soto will spend his walk year in a park that will have a lot of trouble holding his fly balls. Not a bad way to lead into your first big pay day. Michael King is already settled into the Padres rotation.


Orioles Acquire SP Corbin Burnes
The Orioles didn’t make the free agency splash some were hoping for, but bringing in Burnes to play out his walk season in Baltimore is plenty to hang your hat on (for now). This trade included a rare competitive balance draft pick move (the only type of draft pick allowed to be acquired in MLB).


Padres Acquire SP Dylan Cease
Despite rumors all over the east coast, San Diego swooped in late to acquire Cease from the White Sox. Cease has two more arbitration seasons (2024/2025) ahead of him, making this one of the more impactful acquisitions of the winter.

VIEW ALL TRADES

Opening Day Payrolls

Spotrac is now projecting out full tax payrolls for each team (including their 40-man allocations, minor league salaries, retained salary, etc…). The first tax threshold for the 2024 season comes in at $237M. Any team above this figure is considered a tax-paying team, and there are different levels of penalties based on where a team ends up with the payroll at the year-end. Those thresholds fall at $237M, $257M, $277M, & $297M this season.

Based on our Opening Day estimates, the Mets are set to carry a $336.5M tax payroll into the season, $14M more than the 2nd place Dodgers ($322M), & $27M more than the 3rd place Yankees ($309M). In total, 9 teams are currently projected as a tax team for 2024.

VIEW TAX PAYROLLS

In terms of cash spending, the Yankees ($303M) enter the season with the highest allocation, slightly higher than their cross-town rival Mets ($301M), and the heavily-invested Dodgers ($295M). The Marlins ($100M), Pirates ($92M), and of course Athletics ($66M) enter the year at the bottom of the barrel for now.

VIEW CASH PAYROLLS

2023 vs. 2024 Opening Day Tax Payrolls

Team 2023 2023 % CBT 2024 2024 $ CBT Diff Diff %
ARI $133,719,523 57.4% $212,792,666 89.8% $79,073,143 32.4%
ATL $241,969,166 103.8% $264,173,333 111.5% $22,204,167 7.6%
BAL $88,657,965 38.1% $115,805,166 48.9% $27,147,201 10.8%
BOS $213,732,499 91.7% $205,626,852 86.8% -$8,105,647 -5.0%
CHC $222,199,047 95.4% $231,215,714 97.6% $9,016,667 2.2%
CHW $209,561,666 89.9% $118,686,666 50.1% -$90,875,000 -39.9%
CIN $99,791,166 42.8% $117,849,999 49.7% $18,058,833 6.9%
CLE $116,519,523 50.0% $131,786,309 55.6% $15,266,786 5.6%
COL $191,433,797 82.2% $165,396,428 69.8% -$26,037,369 -12.4%
DET $136,613,499 58.6% $116,871,016 49.3% -$19,742,483 -9.3%
HOU $216,340,476 92.8% $257,638,809 108.7% $41,298,333 15.9%
KC $105,141,666 45.1% $158,816,691 67.0% $53,675,025 21.9%
LAA $224,391,666 96.3% $185,788,333 78.4% -$38,603,333 -17.9%
LAD $243,209,124 104.4% $322,731,927 136.2% $79,522,803 31.8%
MIA $117,666,666 50.5% $115,536,666 48.7% -$2,130,000 -1.8%
MIL $139,165,554 59.7% $146,795,554 61.9% $7,630,000 2.2%
MIN $165,755,713 71.1% $159,326,113 67.2% -$6,429,600 -3.9%
NYM $376,807,499 161.7% $336,502,691 142.0% -$40,304,808 -19.7%
NYY $293,001,666 125.8% $309,096,666 130.4% $16,095,000 4.7%
OAK $76,061,666 32.6% $82,701,666 34.9% $6,640,000 2.3%
PHI $255,246,091 109.5% $257,863,770 108.8% $2,617,679 -0.7%
PIT $91,204,166 39.1% $116,560,416 49.2% $25,356,250 10.0%
SD $251,291,060 107.9% $225,982,011 95.4% -$25,309,049 -12.5%
SF $218,476,666 93.8% $249,711,256 105.4% $31,234,590 11.6%
SEA $182,615,237 78.4% $154,986,666 65.4% -$27,628,571 -13.0%
STL $183,026,387 78.6% $211,700,554 89.3% $28,674,167 10.8%
TB $128,177,154 55.0% $119,215,254 50.3% -$8,961,900 -4.7%
TEX $214,244,826 92.0% $247,201,666 104.3% $32,956,840 12.4%
TOR $250,259,445 107.4% $247,933,452 104.6% -$2,325,993 -2.8%
WSH $122,619,999 52.6% $132,521,666 55.9% $9,901,667 3.3%

Opening Day Starting Pitchers

Getting the nod to take the hill for the first game is still an honor (even if injuries impact so many teams in this regard out of the gate). We've collected the official list of Opening Day starters, making note of each player's salary for the upcoming season. The pitchers range from Tyler Glasnow's $25M with the Dodgers, down to Josiah Gray & Cole Ragan's near minimum salaries with the Nationals & Royals respectively. VIEW 2024 STARTING PITCHER SALARIES

  Team Pitcher 2024 Salary
1 ARI Zac Gallen 10,011,000
2 ATL Spencer Strider 1,000,000
3 BAL Corbin Burnes 15,637,000
4 BOS Brayan Bello 2,000,000
5 CHC Justin Steele 4,000,000
7 CIN Frankie Montas 14,000,000
8 CLE Shane Bieber 13,125,000
9 COL Kyle Freeland 15,000,000
6 CWS Garrett Crochet 800,000
10 DET Tarik Skubal 2,650,000
11 HOU Framber Valdez 2,600,000
12 KCR Cole Ragans 770,000
13 LAA Patrick Sandoval 5,025,000
14 LAD Tyler Glasnow 25,000,000
15 MIA Jesus Luzardo 5,500,000
17 MIL Freddy Peralta 5,500,000
16 MIN Pablo Lopez 9,000,000
18 NYM Jose Quintana 13,000,000
19 NYY Nestor Cortes 3,950,000
20 OAK Alex Wood 8,500,000
21 PHI Zack Wheeler 23,500,000
22 PIT Mitch Keller 7,500,000
23 SDP Yu Darvish 15,000,000
25 SEA Luis Castillo 22,750,000
24 SFG Logan Webb 8,000,000
26 STL Miles Mikolas 16,000,000
27 TBR Zach Eflin 11,000,000
28 TEX Nathan Eovaldi 16,000,000
29 TOR Jose Berrios 17,000,000
30 WSH Josiah Gray 770,000

 

Minimum Salary

The minimum salary for the 2024 MLB regular season comes in at $740,000. The most recent CBA instituted $20,000 increases annually on this figure. Nearly every 1st year player will earn this (or a prorated amount of it) salary for the upcoming season. Most players still in the pre-arbitration portion of their careers will earn at or slightly above this number until they become arbitration eligible in their 4th service year. VIEW MORE

Trade Deadline

This year’s trade deadline is set for Tuesday July 30th, and could include plenty of firepower based on the below list of notable expiring contracts.

Notable 2025 Free Agents

It's never to early to start thinking about next winter. These players are on the must-watch list as they enter a contract season in 2024. VIEW ALL 2025 MLB FREE AGENTS

Starting Pitchers

Corbin Burnes, Shane Bieber, Max Fried, Jack Flaherty, Luis Severino, Max Fried, Nick Pivetta, Blake Snell, Sean Manaea

Relief Pitchers

Paul Sewald, AJ Minter, Scott Barlow, Ryan Pressly

Infielders

Pete Alonso (1B), Gleyber Torres (2B), Alex Bregman (3B), Christian Walker (1B), Willy Adames (SS), Paul Goldschmidt (1B), Danny Jansen (C), Yoan Moncada (3B), Cody Bellinger (1B)

Outfielders

Juan Soto, Teoscar Hernandez, Anthony Santander, Alex Verdugo, Tyler O'Neill

Michael GinnittiMarch 27, 2024

Unlike the NFL or NBA where free agency is basically a 48-hour television show, MLB’s offseason and subsequent free agency comes at us like a slow-dripping faucet. With Opening Day now upon us, we’ll dive into every free agent contract signed this past winter that carries a total value guarantee of at least $25M, including all of the conditions, options, bells, & whistles included in each.

RELATED: MLB Free Agent Contracts

Shohei Ohtani (DH/SP, Dodgers)

10 years, $700,000,000

Ohtani landed a truly historic contract with the Dodgers back on December 9th, including a mesmerizing $680M of deferred cash. The result? A $70M per year contract now accounts for just $46,081,476 on LAD’s annual tax payroll for the next 10 seasons. Ohtani will earn $2M cash per year through 2033, then $68M cash each July 1st from 2034-2043. In addition, Ohtani has secured a full no trade clause, & he will be granted the ability to opt-out of the contract if controlling owner Mark Walter, or President Andrew Friedman are no longer with the Dodgers. He may also have the right to contest his future on the contract if he feels the Dodgers are not actively trying to keep a competitive roster around him at any point in time.

You know, but other than that, this is just your typical free agent contract.

Yoshinobu Yamamoto (SP, Dodgers)

12 years, $325,000,000

The biggest international fish in the free agency pool also landed in LA, shattering previous contract values for players coming from outside leagues. Yamamoto’s deal comes with $55M cash in 2024 ($50M signing bonus plus $5M salary). When combined with a $50.625M posting fee that the Dodgers paid out to his former club Orix, this becomes a $105.625M investment for the upcoming season. Again - historic. Yamamoto will see $155M over the first 6 seasons of the contract before a player opt-out becomes available to him. There’s another opportunity to bail out after the 2031 season (8 years, $213,000,000). Yamamoto enters 2024 as the 9th highest average paid starting pitcher in baseball.

Aaron Nola (SP, Phillies)

7 years, $172,000,000

The Phillies wasted no time bringing back their former 1st round pick, locking in Nola through his age-37 season in 2031. There are no options, no opt-outs, and the 30-year-old secured a full no trade clause with the deal. It’s also a nice and easy $24,571,429 per year structure. Nola enters the 2024 season as the 13th highest average paid starting pitcher in baseball.

Jung-hoo Lee (OF, Giants)

6 years, $113,000,000

The 25-year-old leaves South Korea for a deal that pays him $12M in 2024 ($5M signing bonus, $7M salary). In addition, the Giants sent Lee’s former team (Kiwoom Heroes) an $18.825M posting fee, making this a $30M investment for the upcoming season. Lee will secure $72M over the next 4 seasons before an opportunity to opt-out becomes available. He enters April as the 5th highest average paid center fielder in baseball.

Josh Hader (RP, Astros)

5 years, $95,000,000

After plenty of teams chimed in, Hader opted to join one of the best teams in baseball, further fortifying a Houston roster that has annually been in contention. Hader secures a flat $19M each year through 2028 (his age 34 campaign), and a full no trade clause to help dictate his future. He becomes the 2nd highest average paid closer in MLB history, behind only Edwin Diaz ($20.4M).

Cody Bellinger (1B/OF, Cubs)

3 years, $80,000,000

After securing $17.5M in what was deemed his “showcase season” in 2023, Belling returns to the Cubs on a contract that now at least provides him a multi-year guarantee - if he so chooses. This 3 year, $80M contract contains a player opt-out after 1 year, $27.5M (+ a $2.5M buyout), then another player opt-out after 2 years, $55M (+a $5M buyout). So, in essence this is either a 1 year, $30M deal, or a 2 year, $60M deal, or a 3 year, $80M deal. 

Eduardo Rodriguez (SP, Diamondbacks)

4 years, $80,000,000

After shunning the Dodgers at the deadline, E-Rod joined another NL West team this past winter. The $80M guarantee consists of $76M across the next 4 seasons, plus a $6M buyout on a potential vesting option for the 2028 campaign. In full, this contract could max out at 5 years, $93M including innings incentives. Somewhat surprisingly, Rodriguez will earn the same $14M salary in 2024 that he secured with the Tigers in 2023.

Sonny Gray (SP, Cardinals)

3 years, $75,000,000

It’s been a rollercoaster ride of a career for Gray, who just completed a 5 year, $48M contract with Cincinnati/Minnesota combined, but the now 34-year-old will be asked to step in and solidify a shaky Cardinals rotation. His $75M guaranteed consists of $70M over the next 3 seasons, plus a $5M buyout on a 2027 club option. If exercised, this becomes a 4 year, $100M deal in full.

Blake Snell (SP, Giants)

2 years, $62,000,000

Despite early reports that multiple teams were offering blockbuster deals to Snell, the Boras-led pitcher opted for a short-term cash grab with the up and coming Giants. This is a 1 year, $32M contract with a player opt-out available after 2024. $17M of that $32M comes via a signing bonus which is deferred until January of 2026, lowering his present day tax salary from $31M to $29.7M. If he opts-in to the remaining 1 year, $30M, $15M of that salary is deferred to 2027. It’s a lot of ifs and maybes for arguably the best available pitcher on the open market this winter.

Matt Chapman (3B, Giants)

3 years, $54,000,000

Reportedly seeking a 5-6 year guarantee this winter, Chapman settled for a 3 year deal that includes a 4th year mutual option - but also contains player opt-outs after every season. Taking that into consideration, this becomes either a 1 year, $20M contract, a 2 year, $38M contract, a 3 year, $54M contract, or a 4 year, $73M contract. There’s a world where he and the Giants just led this one ride all the way out.

Seth Lugo (SP, Royals)

3 years, $45,000,000

Lugo declined a $7.5M player option with the Padres for 2024, instead securing $45M fully guaranteed through the 2026 season. He’ll have the ability to opt-out after 2 years, $30M if he feels a multi-year-guarantee opportunity could exist going forward.

Jeimer Candelario (3B, Reds)

3 years, $45,000,000

After a wildly successful 2023 both with Washington & the Cubs that earned him $5M total, Candelario scored a major raise that includes $72M through 2026, plus a $3M buyout on a 2027 team option. In full, this contract could max out at 4 years, $60M.

Jordan Hicks (SP, Giants)

4 years, $44,000,000

Despite just 8 career starts, the Giants handed Hicks $44M fully guaranteed this winter to join their rotation going forward. The 27-year-old made 65 appearances last season with the Cardinals and Blue Jays, posting a solid 3.29 ERA for his efforts. He can add $2M per year based on innings pitched, raising the max value of this deal up to $52M over 4 seasons.

Jorge Soler (DH, Giants)

3 years, $42,000,000

Soler declined a $9M player option with Miami for the 2024 season, instead locking in $42M through 2026, including $16M for the upcoming campaign ($9M signing bonus, $7M salary). The barely 32-year-old should have plenty of home run swings left in the tank even after this deal expires.

Lourdes Gurriel Jr. (OF, Diamondbacks)

3 years, $42,000,000

Gurriel rejoins Arizona on a $42M guarantee that consists of $37M through the 2026 season, plus a $5M buyout on a $14M club option. This makes this deal a 4 year, $51M contract for max purposes, but a player opt-out opportunity after 2025 also leaves the possibility for a 2 year, $24M scenario as well.

Lucas Giolito (SP, Red Sox)

2 years, $38,500,000

After bouncing around a bit the past 2 seasons, Giolio was looking to secure his career in Boston, potentially as a top of the rotation place setter. Those hopes were quickly dashed when the 29-year-old suffered an elbow injury that required immediate surgery. Contractually, this is a 2 year, $37M contract plus a $1.5M buyout on a $14M vesting option in 2026. Giolito had also secured a player opt-out after the 2024 season, but that now seems highly unlikely.

Marcus Stroman (SP, Yankees)

2 years, $37,000,000

Stroman’s stock dipped down the stretch in 2023, leaving many to believe that he’d opt-in to a $21M salary with the Cubs for 2024. He declined it, securing at least $37M over the next 2 seasons. If he pitches 140 innings this upcoming season, an $18M player option will be tacked on for 2026.

Rhys Hoskins (1B, Brewers)

2 years, $34,000,000

An ACL tear early on in 2023 devastated what was building up to be a really nice first run into free agency for Hoskins. He instead opts for an identical salary to his 2023 payout ($12M), with the ability to control his destiny thereafter. This is a 1 year, $12M contract out of the gate, a 2 year, $34M contract if he opts-in, with the potential for a 3 year, $48M deal if both sides agree to run this thing all the way out.

Robert Stephenson (RP, Angels)

3 years, $33,000,000

Stephenson has been inconsistent at best over 8 MLB seasons, but the Angels are (clearly) banking on him to settle in as a late game (possible closer) reliever for the foreseeable future. The 31-year-old will secure $11M in each of the next 3 seasons.

Michael Wacha (SP, Royals)

2 years, $32,000,000

Wacha declined a 2 year, $32M option in San Diego for a 2 year, $32M contract in Kansas City. Maybe the nice weather was too boring for him? The 32-year-old can opt-out after 1 year, $16M.

Reynaldo López (SP, Braves)

3 years, $30,000,000

Despite 18 starts over the past 4 seasons in Chicago/Cleveland, Atlanta brought in Lopez to compete for their 5th rotation spot. The $30M guarantee consists of $26M through 2026, plus a $4M buyout on a club option in 2027. The contract can max out at 4 years, $34M.

Sean Manaea (SP, Mets)

2 years, $28,000,000

Manaea declined a $12.5M option in San Francisco to secure a multi-year guarantee this winter. He’ll earn $14.5M for the upcoming season in New York, then can opt-out of the final 1 year, $13.5M if he wishes. 

Nick Martinez (SP, Reds)

2 years, $26,000,000

Martinez has been a hybrid pitcher for the better part of 6 seasons, now making 9 starts but 63 total appearances with San Diego last year. He declined a 2 year, $32M player option with the Padres this past winter, but couldn’t find stronger value on the open market. A good 2024 in Cincinnati will give him a chance to opt-out after 1 year, $14M, and reset his financial value.

Jordan Montgomery (SP, Diamondbacks)

1 year, $25,000,000

Better late than never. After much deliberation, Montgomery joined the defending runner-up D-Backs on a 1 year, $25M guarantee that vest to 2 years, $50M in total through 2025. If he posts 10 starts in 2024, Montgomery will have the ability to opt-out of the contract and hit the open market again next winter. If he decides to hang around, the 2025 salary is conditioned as follows: $20M with 10-17 starts this season, $22.5M with 18-22 starts this season, $25M with 23+ starts this season.



Michael GinnittiFebruary 05, 2024

The Kansas City Royals made a major statement heading toward Spring Training, locking in their franchise cornerstone shortstop Bobby Witt Jr. to an historic 11 year, $288.7M contract extension. The deal far outweighs any contract the Royals have ever handed out, ranking up there with some of the most impactful extensions the sport has ever seen.

The Salary Breakdown

Before we get too deep down the rabbit hole here, let’s make note of the financial structure of the deal, starting with a $7,777,777 signing bonus, & a $2M salary for the upcoming 2024 season. Witt was likely in line for a $1M salary in 2024 before this contract was signed. VIEW THE FULL DEAL

2024: $2M base salary, $7,777,777 signing bonus
2025: $7M base salary
2026: $13M base salary
2027: $19M base salary
2028: $30M base salary
2029: $35M base salary
2030: $35M base salary
2031: $35M base salary (player can opt-out)
2032: $35M base salary (player can opt-out)
2033: $35M base salary (player can opt-out)
2034: $35M base salary (player can opt-out)

3 year, $89M club option
2035: $33M
2036: $28M
2037: $28M

The Conditions

In exchange for a slightly light payout through his arbitration eligible years (2025-2027), Witt Jr. afforded himself the ability to opt out of this contract four consecutive times (after 2030, 2031, 2032, & 2033).

If we assume that he opts out when first able to, the contract would have truncated down to a 7 year, $148.7M deal, and a 30-year-old Bobby Witt Jr. would be hitting the open market for the first time.

If this thing were to get to the finish line (all 11 years are exercised), the team would have an option to extend the contract another 3 years, $89M through the 2037 season, when Witt will be 37-years-old.

The Rankings

The Royals just handed out the largest contract in their franchise history by a whopping $206.7M.

  1. Bobby Witt Jr.: 11 years, $288,777,777
  2. Salvador Perez: 4 years, $82,000,000
  3. Alex Gordon: 4 years, $72,000,000

This is the 16th largest total value contract in MLB history, slightly behind Manny Machado’s 10 year, $300M contract in San Diego, & slightly ahead of Xander Bogaerts’s 11 year, $280M deal with the Padres.

This becomes the 2nd largest Pre-Arbitration extension in MLB history, behind only Fernando Tatis Jr.’s 14 year, $340M deal in San Diego. If all options are exercised however, Bobby Witt Jr.’s contract will max out at 14 years, $377.7M, far surpassing FTJ. In terms of average salary, Witt Jr.s $26.2M is easily the highest for a contract signed during the pre-arbitration process.

When zooming out to the entire league for the 2024 season, Bobby Witt Jr.’s $26,245,455 average salary currently ranks 24th in MLB, just behind Christian Yelich in Milwaukee ($26.9M)

Concluding Thoughts

The Royals may not be “ready to win” with this contract, but locking in a cornerstone player (at a cornerstone position) has a way of jumpstarting success, even if it may be a few years early. KC has bolstered their starting rotation this winter with a few timely signings (Michael Wacha & Seth Lugo), and there may be enough young talent ready to blossom on this roster to take them into a 70+ win campaign for 2024 (after winning just 56 last season).

From Witt’s standpoint, this is generational money out of the gate, with loads of control to manipulate his career at very important points. With many players struggling to secure one early opt-out condition in their long-term deals, Witt garnering four is absolutely unprecedented.

He has the ability to let the Royals make a push into Division/League contention over the next 7 seasons ($148.7M), then decide his own way forward from there. It’s a best of both worlds scenario that will put pressure on Kansas City’s front office to escalate their spending & aggressiveness - an easier said than done proposition for a team that struggles to attract top talent each winter.

The Royals should be expected to aggressively work the international signing periods and become active at trade deadlines, where the playing fields become a little more even.

Either way, an historic contract for a young, 5-tool shortstop can only send the Royals’ community into the 2024 season with a positive outlook.

VIEW THE FULL DEAL

Michael GinnittiFebruary 02, 2024

The Baltimore Orioles made their first big splash of the offseason (fresh off an ownership sale announcement), in acquiring starting pitcher Corbin Burnes from the Milwaukee Brewers. We’ll spend a few minutes detailing the full terms of the trade, the immediate financial impact, & where things may be headed going forward.

The Complete Trade

Baltimore Orioles Acquire
SP Corbin Burnes

Milwaukee Brewers Acquire
INF Joey Ortiz
P D.L. Hall
#34 Competitive Balance Round A in 2024

Burnes brings a career 3.26 ERA, 129 ERA+, 11 strikeouts per 9 inning, 1.055 WHIP resume in 106 starts to the Orioles. He instantly becomes their ace (and arguably the best pitcher they’ve boasted in a decade). He’s struck out 677 batters over the past 3 seasons, carrying a near 13 WAR in that timeframe. It should be noted however that the overpowering portion of his game has declined over the past three seasons, & many of the advanced metrics portray Burnes as a much more “hittable” player than he was in 2021 (his peak production season thus far).

For Milwaukee, Joey Ortiz ranked 91st on the recent list of Top 100 prospects in MLB. He was called up in 2023 for a few games after carrying strong numbers in AAA and projects to be a big league ready shortstop (which could lead to even more trade movement for the Brewers in the coming weeks).

Hall came into the league projecting as a starting pitcher, but hasn’t been able to stick in that role as of yet. Milwaukee likely gives him a chance to make their rotation, but could eventually utilize him as a role pitcher in their bullpen.

The #34 overall pick gives the Brewers a chance to bolster their farm system a bit this July (competitive balance draft picks are eligible to be traded). Obviously there’s a bit of an unknown here, but this portion of the deal probably offers the biggest upside for Milwaukee when it’s all said and done.

2024 Financial Impact

Corbin Burnes has already locked in a $15.637M salary for the upcoming 2024 season by avoiding arbitration with Milwaukee back on January 11th. He immediately steps in as Balimore’s highest paid player & tax salary for the upcoming season. This was Burnes’ third and final run through arbitration, meaning he’s eligible for free agency next winter for the first time in his career.

Will Baltimore push for an immediate extension? It’s certainly possible, but Burnes and his agency may not be very motivated to lock anything in with the open market so close at this point. The 29-year-old currently projects to a 7 year, $166M contract in our system.

With Burnes in tow, the Orioles projected 40-man tax payroll now pushes over the $115M mark, well below the initial $234M threshold, but $25M more than they posted in 2023, and $32M more than they finished out in 2022.

On the other hand, the Brewers swap a $15M+ player for two pre-arbitration salaried players, and now project toward a $130M tax payroll for the upcoming season. This ranks 20th in MLB, behind teams like Kansas City, Colorado, Arizona, & Minnesota. Are the Brewers fully mailing this current iteration of division contention in? If so, look for players such as RP Devin Williams, & SS Willy Adames to be floated in trades sooner rather than later.

Future Thoughts

This is the very beginning of what could be an extremely successful (and subsequently very expensive) window for the Baltimore Orioles. When flipping ahead to post-2024 free agency, Burnes will be joined by Anthony Santander & John Means, both whom should carry large roles for the team this upcoming season.

As the new ownership takes a hold of things, the front office will soon (if not already now) be pressured into locking in long-term extensions for young stars Gunnar Henderson & Adley Rutschman, who are likely to further advance their value in the next few months.

And then there’s the looming contract purchase for 2022 #1 overall pick Jackson Holliday, who will make a case to break camp with the Orioles in the coming weeks, but should certainly become an impact player in the 2025 campaign.

The balancing act between keeping the tax payroll leveled, signing enough outside talent to remain legitimate contenders, & stagger internal contracts while keeping the core unit happy is a tough ask, but if it’s done correctly (Houston, Arizona recently), it can lead to plenty of October baseball.

Michael GinnittiJanuary 23, 2024

Adrian Beltre (Third Baseman)

Contracts: 9
Career Earnings: $220M

Signed out of the Dominican Republic by the Dodgers in 1994 for a $23,000 bonus, Adrian Beltre spent the better part of 21 seasons in the majors for LA, Seattle, Boston, & Texas.

He signed a 3 year, $5M pre-arbitration extension in 2000, following his first full season in the bigs that bought out his first run through arbitration. His three year arbitration payout  (2002-2004) totaled just $11M, as it wasn’t until that 2004 season (right before his first run at free agency) that he truly broke out.

Beltre would find a healthy 5 year, $64M free agent contract from the Mariners the following winter, a deal he would play out in its entirety before re-entering the open market in 2010.

The Red Sox would snatch up the 31-year-old on a 1 year, $10M contract that contained a $5M player option in 2011. 50 doubles, 30 homers, and 100+ RBIs later, Beltre would be declining that option, and would cash in on the open market yet again, to the run of 5 years, $80M with the Texas Rangers. Not only did Texas take on an $18M club option in 2016, but they would extend Beltre another 2 years, $36M through the 2018 campaign - the final of his career.

When it was all said and done, Beltre had reeled in over $220M on the field over his illustrious career, a number that ranks him 18th all-time on the total earnings list.

Joe Mauer (Catcher)

Contracts: 4
Career Earnings: $223.275M

Drafted #1 overall back in 2001, Mauer spent all 14 seasons of his MLB career with the Minnesota Twins. He agreed to a $5.15M signing bonus to begin his financial career, filling out two minimum salary seasons in 2005 & 2006 before finding a much heftier pay day.

Prior to the 2007 season, Mauer signed a 4 year, $33M extension with the Twins that would buy out all of his arbitration eligibility. Before entering the final year of that contract, Minnesota re-upped the face of their franchise to the tune of $184M over 8 seasons, placing him financially with another career team captain, Derek Jeter (10 years, $189M for the Yankees).

This massive extension would be Mauer’s last professional contract as 3X batting champ retired after the 2018 season at 35-years-old. He earned over $223M on the field for his efforts, 16th all-time right now, and by far the most ever earned by a catcher (Yadi Molina, $163M).

Todd Helton (1st Baseman)

Contracts: 5
Career Earnings: $164.4M

The #8 overall pick back in 1995 played all 17 seasons of his career as a member of the Colorado Rockies. His financial career began with an $892,500 signing bonus shortly after his draft selection, with his MLB debut coming shortly thereafter (August 2nd, 1997). Helton would play out the 1998 season on a league minimum $190,000, before the Rockies handed him a 4 year, $12M extension to bypass his arbitration eligibility.

Prior to Year 3 of that 4 year extension, Colorado locked in the face of their franchise to a massive 9 year, $141.5M contract, running through the 2011 season. The deal included $13M deferred, the last installment of which was just paid out this past summer.

As he began to age out of his productive ability, Helton & the Rockies agreed to a slight restructure toward the end of the monster contract, converting some of his 2011 salary into signing bonus, while tacking on a 2 year, $9.9M extension to keep him in the fold, but at a more manageable cash/tax salary for the team.

Helton would retire from MLB in October of 2013, having earned over $164M on the field for his efforts.

Michael GinnittiJanuary 12, 2024

MLB’s 2024 Arbitration deadline has come and gone, leaving behind 22 players who have exchanged numbers with their respective teams. We’ll detail a few of the numbers below, including thoughts on what it may mean for a more long-term extension in the near future.

RELATED: Spotrac’s 2024 Arbitration Tracker

 

Juan Soto (OF, Yankees)

1 year, $31,000,000

The Yankees knew two things when they acquired Soto last month: 1) A long-term extension was out of the question 2) Anything less than Shohei Ohtani’s $30M arbitration salary was out of the question.

Scott Boras’ latest prize product will now play out the balance of the 2024 season on an historic $31M salary in New York, compiling a ridiculous $79.6M 4-year payout through his arbitration process (easily the most ever).

Soto now gets a chance to showcase himself one last time on baseball’s biggest stage, with aspirations of a $400M-$500M free agent contract in his immediate future. The 25-year-old now values near $39M per year with this latest arbitration salary on the books.

Pete Alonso (1B, Mets)

1 year, $20,500,000

Like Soto, Alonso enters his final year of team control as a member of the Boras Corporation - a death sentence for current team contract extension hopes. Polar Bear Pete rounds out his arbitration career with a $6M raise over his 2023 compensation, putting together a $42.4M payout across his last 3 seasons.

Mathematically, this puts Alonso on pace for a free agent contract at around $34M per year. We recently went into great detail as to why this type of contract could be impossible for Pete to lock down.

So what’s plausible for Alonso on a long-term basis? Another big power season in Queens should secure him over $250M in total value, with 8 years a likely term offer at this stage (29-years-old).

Corbin Burnes (SP, Brewers)

1 year, $15,637,000

Baseball’s top trade candidate (thanks in large part to a messy arbitration process in 2023), didn’t mess around too much this time around, locking in a $5.6M raise from the Brewers before Thursday’s deadline.

The $15.6M salary puts Burnes on pace for a $26M per year deal in free agency next winter, with Aaron Nola’s $172M deal in Philly a likely number to latch on to in the coming months.

Devin Williams (RP, Brewers)

1 year, $7,250,000 + option

In a bit of a surprise move, Williams removed himself from the arbitration filing process, agreeing to a near $4M raise over his 2023 salary, while attaching a $10.5 club option (plus escalators) to his 3rd and final arbitration season in 2025. It’s a strange move for a player that could establish himself as one of the best closers in baseball this year, as Williams may have left a few million dollars on the table for 2025 by locking in early, but staying out of a messy arbitration process could have been good enough reason to agree to this type of arrangement.

He’ll be keeping a very close eye on Josh Hader’s free agent contract this winter, a player who suppressed Williams’ ability to thrive early on in his career. Hader is largely expected to surpass Edwin Diaz’s $20M per year mark with his upcoming contract, re-establishing the closer market once again.

The Unsettled

With Devin Williams reversing course, 22 players are now scheduled to take their arbitration matter to the courts. Filing gaps range from Adolis Garcia ($1.9M) to Casey Mize ($25,000).

Player POS TEAM AGE ARB TYPE PLAYER
FILED
TEAM
FILED
Vladimir Guerrero Jr. 1B TOR 25 Super-2-3 $19.9M $18.05M
Luis Arraez 2B MIA 27 Super-2-3 $12M $10.6M
J.D. Davis 3B SF 31 Super-2-4 $6.9M $6.55M
Tommy Edman SS STL 29 Arb 2 $6.95M $6.5M
Austin Hays LF BAL 28 Arb 2 $6.3M $5.85M
Adolis García RF TEX 31 Arb 1 $6.9M $5M
Tanner Scott RP MIA 29 Arb 3 $5.7M $5.15M
Taylor Ward LF LAA 30 Super-2-2 $4.8M $4.3M
Harold Ramirez RF TB 29 Super-2-3 $4.3M $3.8M
Alec Bohm 1B PHI 27 Arb 1 $4M $3.4M
Jonathan India 2B CIN 27 Arb 1 $4M $3.2M
Ryan O'Hearn 1B BAL 30 Arb 3 $3.8M $3.2M
Mauricio Dubon 2B HOU 29 Super-2-2 $3.5M $3M
Jason Adam RP TB 32 Super-2-2 $3.25M $2.7M
Jazz Chisholm CF MIA 26 Arb 1 $2.9M $2.625M
Daniel Coulombe RP BAL 34 Arb 3 $2.4M $2.2M
Cionel Perez RP BAL 28 Arb 1 $1.4M $1.1M
Jose Suarez SP LAA 26 Arb 1 $1.35M $925k
Nick Gordon SS MIN 28 Super-2-1 $1.25M $900k
Jacob Webb RP BAL 30 Arb 1 $1M $925k
Phil Bickford RP NYM 28 Super-2-1 $900k $815k
Casey Mize SP DET 27 Arb 1 $840k $815k
Michael GinnittiDecember 13, 2023

With deferrals on everybody’s mind, we thought it was a good time to bring to light all active MLB contracts that contain deferred compensation. The following is a look at 12 players, the total value of their contract, the calculated “present-day” value after deferrals, and the amount of cash that was deferred.

Rafael Devers (Red Sox, 3B)

Total Value: 10 years, $313,500,000
Present-Day Value: $291,526,861
Deferrals: $75,000,000

Devers signed his big payday the January prior to his final arbitration season in Boston. He scored a $20M signing bonus (paid $5M each of the first four seasons), while also agreeing to defer $75M (24%) of his $313.5M pact. Devers will earn $3.75M every February 1st & November 30th from 2034 thru 2043. The accounting saves Boston $2,197,314 against their tax payroll annually.

Chris Sale (Red Sox, SP)

Total Value: 5 years, $145,000,000
Present-Day Value: $128,000,000
Deferrals: $50,000,000

34% ($50, $10M annually) of Chris Sale’s 2019 extension in Boston was deferred until 2035, saving the Red Sox $3.4M against their CBT payroll every year. The 34-year-old is entering the final guaranteed season of this contract, with a $20M club option available for 2025 ($5M would be deferred to 2040 if it’s exercised).

Shohei Ohtani (Dodgers, SP/DH)

Total Value: 10 years, $700,000,000
Present-Day Value: $460,814,760
Deferrals: $680,000,000

Like the deal as a whole, Ohtani’s deferrals are unprecedented, as the 29-year-old agreed to push 97% of this contract out to 2034 in terms of cash payments. The move lowers the present day value of the contract by nearly $240M, dropping his annual CBT salary down nearly $24M in the process ($70M down to $46,081,476).

Mookie Betts (Dodgers, 2B/OF)

Total Value: 12 years, $365,000,000
Present-Day Value: $306,657,882
Deferrals: $115,000,000

5 months after the Dodgers acquired Betts from Boston, and 4 months before he would hit the open market for the first time, LA extended the MVP out another 12 seasons. 31.5% of that contract ($115M) was deferred until 2033, where Betts stands to earn between $8M-$11M annually each July 1st through 2044 (when he’ll be 51 years old). The move dropped Betts’ annual CBT salary from $30.41M per year, down to $25.5M per year.

Freddie Freeman (Dodgers, 1B)

Total Value: 6 years, $162,000,000
Present-Day Value: $148,195,494
Deferrals: $57,000,000

The Dodgers were able to secure Freeman away from the Braves by tacking on a 6th year that Atlanta refused to give into. In return, Freeman agreed to defer 35% of his new contract, lowering a potential $27M tax salary down to $24.7M. Freeman will see $4M each July 1st from 2028 through 2040 due to the deferred compensation.

Christian Yelich (Brewers, OF)

Total Value: 9 years, $215,000,000
Present-Day Value: $187,000,000
Deferrals: $28,000,000

The Brewers couldn’t wait to extend Yelich, adding on 7 years, $188.5M to an already in place 2 year, $26.5M contract (leftover from his extension with Miami). The new deal contained $28M of deferred compensation (14.8%), lowering his annual CBT salary by over $3M. Yelich will earn $2.3M each July 1st from 2031 through 2042.

Francisco Lindor (Mets, SS)

Total Value: 10 years, $341,000,000
Present-Day Value: $338,000,000
Deferrals: $50,000,000

Lindor’s megadeal in Queens included 14.6% ($50M) of deferred compensation, lowering his annual CBT salary from $34.1M, down to $33.8M for the Mets. In return, Lindor will earn $5M each July 1st from 2032 through 2041.

Edwin Diaz (Mets, RP)

Total Value: 5 years, $102,000,000
Present-Day Value: $93,000,000
Deferrals: $26,500,000

The largest relief pitcher contract in MLB history (for now) includes nearly 26% cash deferred, dropping the present-day value of the deal down to $93M, lowering his annual CBT salary from $20.4M to $18.6M. Diaz will earn $2.65M each July 1st from 2033 through 2042.

J.T. Realmuto (Phillies, C)

Total Value: 5 years, $115,000,000
Present-Day Value: $114,900,000
Deferrals: $10,000,000

While Realmuto agreed to defer $10M of his $20M salary for the 2021 season (to aid the Phillies cash flow coming out of the COVID season), the process did not create any adjustment to his overall CBT value. Realmuto will receive a $5M cash payment July 15th of 2026 & 2027, once his 5 year deal is completed after the 2025 season.

Nolan Arenado (Cardinals, 3B)

Total Value: 7 years, $214,000,000*
Present-Day Value: $183,333,330
Deferrals: $50,000,000

Arenado’s full contract chimes in at 8 years, $260M, signed with the Rockies back in February of 2019. However the deferred portion of this deal didn’t come into play until Colorado traded the annual Gold Glover to St. Louis. On top of the Rockies retaining $51M of cash per the trade, Arenado agreed to $50M of his remaining $199M (25%) with St. Louis. When the math all comes together, Arenado accounts for $25.5M against the Cardinals’ CBT annually through 2026. 

Patrick Corbin (Nationals, SP)

Total Value: 6 years, $140,000,000
Present-Day Value: $135,000,000
Deferrals: $10,000,000

Corbin’s 6 year contract (which comes to a close after 2024) contained a $10M deferral of his $35M base salary for the upcoming season. His tax salary drops from $23.3M to $22.5M in Washington this year.

Stephen Strasburg (Nationals, SP)

Total Value: 7 years, $245,000,000
Present-Day Value: $228,900,000
Deferrals: $80,000,000

$80M (32.6%) of Strasburg’s $245M free agent contract with the Nationals is deferred at $26.6M each July 1st of 2027, 2028, & 2029. The accounting move was simply a cash adjustment, as the Nationals gained no CBT benefit on this contract  ($35M per year), that runs through the 2026 season, despite Strasburg likely not being able to pitch again (injury).

Michael GinnittiDecember 12, 2023

Is this not entertaining enough for you baseball writers? You asked for Shohei Ohtani to be a better ambassador for the sport during this free agency tour. He kept his mouth shut, asked everyone around the process to do the same - then broke the economic wall with a contract structure that has local news anchors trying to decipher the CBT portion of the CBA on 5AM Wake Up broadcasts.

Money talks. Especially when you forgo 97% of it until a later date.

I chuckled at the initial report that Shohei Ohtani himself was the one who initiated the deferral package idea. It’s commonplace for credit to be thrown around as a way to coddle certain situations.

Then the details of the deferral package were uncovered. Not only is there nothing to laugh about anymore - but to say that anyone but Ohtani (and his agent Nez Balelo) deserves credit here would be a disrespect. Did the Dodgers float the idea of utilizing deferred compensation to lower his annual CBT rate and help a winning team stay competitive? Of course - and so did every single one of the other 8-12 teams who may have actually sniffed at this engagement.

But deferrals in MLB are a two way street, and more often than not, the player, his agent, and certainly his financial advisor(s), are the ones that pull the plug on long-term contracts that contain significant deferrals. Why? Money now please before it disintegrates with the rest of the economy in 10 years.

That’s not to say this doesn’t happen - it happens plenty. But no major American sports contract has ever been signed to this total value, with this average salary, only to have 97% of it sent away for a decade. Everything about Shohei Ohtani’s 10 year, $700M contract with the Los Angeles Dodgers is historic, and we do our best to detail it all here.

The Total Value Contract

Unprecedented. Ohtani will earn $700M over the next 20 years, fully guaranteed. We’ve heard nothing yet about any additional incentives being built in, so for now, this remains the base and max value of the contract.

Ohtani’s deal is $237.5M more than any other contract in the history of baseball, surpassing his old teammate Mike Trout ($426.5M), and new teammate Mookie Betts ($365M).

The Dodgers now have Ohtani, Betts, & Freddie Freeman on the books for over $1.2B in total guaranteed contract. There will be plenty of franchises that won’t spend that kind of money on their entire payroll for the next 5 years combined.

For context, the Atlanta Braves have been famously aggressive in signing their young talent to contract extensions over the past few offseasons. Here’s what $700M (precisely) has bought them:

Austin Riley through 2032 ($212M)
Matt Olson through 2030 ($168M)
Ronald Acuna Jr. through 2028 ($100M)
Spencer Strider through 2029 ($75M)
Sean Murphy through 2028 ($73M)
Michael Harris II through 2032 ($72M)

The Total Contract Average Salary

We need to word things in this manner because of the wild deferral structure (see below), but the base average annual salary on this contract comes in at a clean $70M for reporting purposes.

That’s $26.7M more than the previous leaders in the clubhouse, Justin Verlander & Max Scherzer ($43.3M). It’s Aaron Judge’s $40M per year salary as a position player, plus another $30M for his services as a starting pitcher.

Even if we think about it as a $35M split - it still seems relatively low, right? Ohtani has done enough at the plate to warrant becoming the highest paid batter in baseball. And while his pitching resume as a whole doesn’t scream annual Cy Young, a player with his numbers, hitting the open market as an available starting pitcher, would have commanded near top of the market money. It’s just how the league works.

The Deferrals

We knew this contract wouldn’t come without crazy - and we got plenty of it in regards to the deferral package.

Ohtani himself agreed to defer $68M of his $70M salary annually, without interest, into 2034-2043. That’s right, he’ll “only” be taking in $2M cash per year, or $20M total from the Dodgers over the next 10 seasons. Once this current contract is completed in 2033, Ohtani will earn $68M every July 1st from 2034- 2043. Take that Bobby Bonilla.

The future ramifications are significant in a variety of ways, possibly most notably from a personal tax perspective. The $680M deferred will become income based on wherever he resides in 2034 and beyond - so not necessarily a high income tax state like California. Shohei has afforded himself an opportunity to control his losses a bit with this deferral package.

Of course everyone with an eye for economics is screaming out loud this morning, as Ohtani’s deferral structure breaks the cardinal financial rule: Money today is always much more valuable than money down the road. I’m going to go out on a limb here though and claim that a financial package of $680M, plus Ohtani’s ability to earn upwards of $50M per year from endorsements, sponsorships, etc… allow him to break a few economic guidelines here and there.

One more thing, because I had to look for myself just to make sure this wouldn’t be a thing. If you’re wondering if what Ohtani & the Dodgers are doing here should be contested by the league or other owners - the current collective bargaining agreement says otherwise.

So this isn’t necessarily a loophole - it’s just not something a player has ever agreed to do on this level. Deferred contracts happen by the dozen every offseason, but never at a 97% clip, and certainly never to the tune of $680M.

The Annual Cash Salary

Yes, the Dodgers are really only paying Shohei Ohtani $2M cash per year for the next 10 years. That's the levity of what he's done here with this contract structure. Just how low of a number is that? The league minimum for MLB this season will chime in at $740,000, just $1.26M less than Ohtani's salary. That minimum will rise into the 800s by 2030, closing the gap even more. Most players going through their first trip of arbitration this winter will lock in a salary north of $2M. Hell, even the Oakland Athletics are paying someone more than $2M this year (ok it's only 1, Aledmys Diaz, $8M, and they'll definitely trade him by August).

The Luxury Tax Impact

Thanks to an historic deferral package, Ohtani’s $700M total value contract is downsized to $460,814,760 in terms of its present day value. Which now means that over 10 years, Shohei Ohtani’s luxury tax salary will drop from $70M, to $46,081,476. It’s still the highest in the history of baseball - but now only by $2.75M - instead of $26.7M.

With Ohtani on the books at this figure, the Dodgers’ projected 40-Man CBT Payroll currently stands at $218M, $19M under the original threshold for 2024, and almost $80M below the top “super-tax” threshold of $297M. In other words, the Dodgers can do plenty more here this offseason to continue to build around their star-studded lineup.

Career Earnings Outlook

If we assume this will be Shohei Ohtani’s last contract (he’ll be 38 years old at the time of its expiration), and we of course factor in all the deferral payments, Ohtani will walk away with $742,269,259 in total on-field earnings.

Alex Rodriguez ($455,159,552) currently stands as the highest earning player in MLB history right now, and will remain there until the year 2030, when Mike Trout will surpass him ($480,440,125). Assuming Trout’s career falls off thereafter, Manny Machado should take over the top spot in 2033 ($490,560,896).

Ohtani should eclipse everybody by 2040, when his deferral payments take him well north of $500M - and continue on for 3 more years.

Michael GinnittiDecember 07, 2023

The 2024 Yankees took a page out of their own history books last night when they acquired one of the biggest fish in the ocean, pulling in OF Juan Soto from the San Diego Padres.

The long rumored move became finalized as a 7 player swap, with New York also acquiring defensive specialized outfielder Trent Grisham (CF) as well. The Yankees give up four pitchers and a catcher in return, sacrificing a good chunk of their youth to secure one of the games’ premier left handed power bats.

The Juan Soto Piece

Barely 25-year-old Juan Soto has now been traded twice in the past 16 months. He left Washington as they ripped off their band-aid post a 2019 World Series Championship, and now appears to be a casualty of major cost cutting beginning in San Diego. The Padres moving on from Soto signals a belief that they didn’t have the horsepower or capital to keep him around for the long term. Soto has long been rumored to approach a $500M contract when free agency comes around, and now the Yankees will get a crack at keeping him off of the open market.

2024 Compensation
While many outlets are projecting that Juan Soto will earn more than $30M in 2024, his final season of arbitration, our math downgrades him slightly to around $27M. Logic says that the Yankees won’t screw around too much here, wanting to immediately start this relationship off on a positive note. Shohei Ohtani’s $30M salary to avoid arbitration with the Angels last year is the number to look at, and New York likely offers him slightly above that to avoid a hearing next spring.

Long Term Extension
Generally, when Scott Boras’ clients get this close to free agency, extension conversations are all but halted. But Soto (and Boras) have to see how nice of a fit this organization, and respective ballpark, should be for the foreseeable future.

Mathematically speaking, Juan Soto projects to a 12 year, $408M contract in our system, or a flat $34M per year. This coincides with our $27M projection for his arbitration 4 salary. If we increase that value to $31M as noted above, an adjusted extension projection would come in at 12 years, $468M, or $39M per year. New teammate Aaron Judge’s $40M per year is the current benchmark for position player AAVs. Soto is 5 ½ years younger than Judge when he took his free agency tour. That alone is worth a few extra million more per year. So again, logic still sees Soto approaching $500M, at somewhere around $41M-$42M per year for 12-13 years in total.

Will that happen immediately? Will the Yankees wanna give it a minute to see exactly what kind of person/player Soto is? Will Soto/Boras still opt to wait the year out, take the free agency tour, and generate a bidding war?

Plenty still to see here.

The Padres Return

The Padres clearly had a mission in mind when they went looking for a trade haul for Soto: Replenish the pitching pool they emptied when they acquired Soto 16 months ago. For the most part, they’ve done an excellent job here, though none of the newly acquired arms currently project to be a top of the rotation starter (yet). Thorpe is the only name of the bunch that won’t begin on the 40-man roster, though he projects to be there by 2025.

RHP Drew Thorpe

2022 2nd Rd (61st); signed for exact slot - $1,187,600

  • Yankees #5 prospect; 2023 minor league player of the year
  • Projects as a middle of the rotation starter with more upside if he can add velocity; good secondaries + strong command

RHP Michael King

Reliever turned starter (9 GS in 2023)

  • Large range of outcomes but likely enters season as SP3 behind Yu Darvish & Joe Musgrove.
  • Projects to a $3.1M salary in 2024, his 2nd of 3 arbitration years, 2026 free agent.

RHP Jhony Brito

Middle Reliever with swingman starter potential

  • Signed out of the Dominican Republic back in 2015 for $35,000
  • Started 13 games for the Yankees in 2023, his first MLB season.
  • Enters 2024 with .113 service time, allowing for 5 more years of team control

RHP Randy Vasquez

Projects to make the Padres 2024 starting rotation for now

  • Signed out of the Dominican Republic back in 2018 for $10,000
  • Started 5 games for the Yankees in 2023, his first MLB season
  • Enters 2024 with .041 service time, allowing for 5 more years of team control

C Kyle Higashioka

Should compete for the everyday catching role with Luis Campusano

  • Projects to make $2.2M in his final year of arbitration; 2025 UFA
  • Replaces Gary Sanchez: Offensive downgrade, Defensive upgrade

Payroll Updates

In adding Soto & Grisham, the Yankees have brought over an estimated $35M of cash/tax payroll for the 2024 season. They now carry around $280M in tax salary, against a $237M league threshold. Assuming they continue to add a few pieces without any notable subtractions, this is setting up to be a $300M+ franchise for the upcoming season.

The Padres relinquished that $35M of salary from Soto/Grisham, bringing back an estimated $7M for 4 players (King, Brito, Vasquez, Higashioka). Higashioka is the only player here without multi-year control. San Diego now carries a $204M estimated tax payroll with 33 players on their 40-man roster. There’s room to add in small chunks here if the plan is to stay competitive but also stay under the $237M threshold.


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MLB Trade Tracker
2024 Free Agency

Michael GinnittiNovember 07, 2023

Yes, it's the Winter of Ohtani (arm injury withstanding), but the MLB offseason offers plenty of other storylines worth gravitating toward in the coming weeks. Our look at a few notable headlines, with a couple of contract predictions mixed in.

The Winter of Ohtani

Where? How Big? Could it have been bigger? We’ve done plenty of work on this one for the past 18 months so let’s just summarize this time around. Baseball contracts have almost never been “conditional”. If a great player gets to the open market, there will always be at least one team willing to go above and beyond to land him. An arm injury for the 29-year-old is a major red flag, but not enough of one to reduce his value this winter. While the Giants, Cubs, Mets, etc… are all (obviously) interested, the Dodgers told us out loud that they were dialing back the 2022 offseason in order to align themselves for a move this winter. Let’s just listen to them and move on. 12 years, $504M, Dodgers.

An International Market Reset

Teams have tempered initial contracts for international players (especially pitchers) to this point. Kodai Senga (5 years, $75M) & Masataka Yoshida (5 years, $90M) are the current benchmarks in this regard. But early buzz out of front offices leads us to believe that caution will be thrown out of the window when it comes to Japanese pitching phenom Yoshinobu Yamamoto, who has now won 3 consecutive Sawamura awards (Cy Young equivalent), and just turned 25 a few months ago. Early reports have us throwing out a previous projection (based on math), and bringing Yamamoto’s new floor up to 8 years, $200M. Toss in a bidding war, and the cash in the banana stand may need to come out as well. 8 years, $240M, Mets.

A Domestic Starting Pitcher Market

NL Cy Young favorite Blake Snell, NLCS starter Aaron Nola, World Series starter Jordan Montgomery, future Hall of Famer Clayton Kershaw plus the likes of Sonny Gray, Eduardo Rodriguez, & Marcus Stroman make for a very strong class this winter. Every one of these names could (should) secure a contract averaging at or above $20M per year.

VIEW ALL STARTING PITCHER FREE AGENTS

A Questionable Positional Market

Cody Bellinger hitting the open market again this year sort of feels like Kris Bryant hitting the open market a few winters ago. Great talent, but which version of him are we supposed to believe/value/pay? Bryant scored $182M from the Rockies. The 28-year-old is a $22M player in our system, but how many years guaranteed will a team be willing to go? The Giants need a win this winter. 8 years, $190M, Giants.

Matt Chapman was an All-MLB hitter for a few months in 2023. Then he wasn’t. He’s an All-MLB defensive 3rd baseman every time he puts the uniform on. A little inconsistency never stopped MLB Free Agency from overpaying. 6 years, $124M, Cubs.

Teoscar Hernandez is an upper level MLB power hitter - just not in Seattle. The Mariners proved they agreed by not slapping a Qualifying Offer on him this week. A down year won’t stop another market from viewing Hernandez as their version of Kyle Schwarber. 5 years, $90M, Red Sox.

VIEW ALL POSITIONAL FREE AGENTS

A New Top Closer

After a rocky 2022, Hader rounded back into elite form heading toward free agency for the first time. Edwin Diaz put a new flag in the reliever market ground this winter, penning a $20.4M per year, $102M total value contract in NY. Will Hader approach or surpass these numbers? Mathematically he’s a $17.5M player in our system, but common sense and a bidding war tells us that Diaz’ number is in jeopardy here - especially when the World Champs are already calling. 5 years, $105M, Rangers.

VIEW ALL RELIEF PITCHER FREE AGENTS

From Playoffs to Purgatory

Every year, a few MLB teams sneak into the postseason, bow out, then decide to completely change course and take the next year off financially. It’s the nature of a beast that doesn’t require spending on an annual basis.

So which franchises are candidates to do so in 2024?

The Brewers seem an early favorite in the clubhouse, with a potential season-long injury to starter Brandon Woodruff, Corbin Burnes’ name a fixture on the trade block, a manager who just left for their division rival, and a large group of core players heading into the expensive portion of their arbitration process.

Speaking of, Tampa Bay has been the model of how to win with savvy offseason moves, a revolving door at every position, incredible scouting, even better in-house development, and a bottom third payroll to boot. Is that window closing? Major injuries to the rotation, and a sure fire trade candidate in Tyler Glasnow could be a tell-tale sign that Tampa simply doesn’t have the roster to compete going forward - nor the financial backing to quickly fix it on the fly. Then again, they may just be a few creative trades away from another 90 wins next season.

VIEW 2023 MLB PAYROLLS
NOTABLE TRADE CANDIDATES

Michael GinnittiNovember 06, 2023

This year’s crop includes 13 first time winners two of whom were rookies (Volpe, Doyle), & another (Moreno) who was playing out his first full season. The Rangers, Blue Jays & Cubs led the way with three players each, while the Guardians, Diamondbacks, & Padres were each represented with two honors.

Pitcher

2023 was a bounceback year as a whole for Berrios, who has 5 years, $101M remaining in his contract in Toronto, but will have the chance to opt out after 3 years, $53M. Wheeler remains one of the best bang for buck free agent signings in recent baseball history, and is entering a contract year with the Phillies in 2024 (1 year, $23.5M remaining). He’s a blockbuster extension candidate this winter.

AL: Jose Berrios (TOR, $15M, 29th)
NL: Zack Wheeler (PHI, $24.5M, 8th)

Catcher

A couple of World Series catchers pick up their first Gold Gloves together this offseason with prospering financial futures ahead of them. For Heim, he’ll enter the arbitration process for the first time this winter (projected to earn $3.4M for 2024). Moreno just completed his first full season, putting him in-line for 5 more seasons of team control. He’s near the top of the early extension candidate list in the coming weeks.

AL: Jonah Heim (TEX, $745k, 44th)
NL: Gabriel Moreno (ARI, $722k, 58th)

1st Base

Lowe picks up his first Gold Glove this fall, despite a bit of a step back season at the plate. His 2nd of 4 arbitration seasons should score him a more than double raise ($8.8M) from his 2023 compensation. Walker bags his second consecutive Gold Glove in Arizona, and is entering his final year of team control in 2024 (projected $12M salary).

AL: Nate Lowe (TEX, $4M, 25th)
NL: Christian Walker (ARI, $6.5M, 16th)

2nd Base

Gimenez didn’t quite replicate the out of nowhere power season he posted in 2022, but he proved once again that there’s a legitimate bat to go with All-World middle infield defense. He’ll enter Year 2 of a 7 year, $106.5M contract next season. Hoerner signed a 3 year, $35M extension prior to the season that bought out his final two years of arbitration plus one free agent season. With a near 5 WAR to go along with Gold Glove worthy defense each of the past two seasons, he’s offering the Cubs strong value.

AL: Andres Gimenez (CLE, $5M, 14th)
NL: Nico Hoerner (CHC, $2.5M, 19th)

Shortstop

Volpe becomes the first Yankees rookie ever to win a Gold Glove, but it’s actually back to back seasons that a rookie wins the AL Shortstop honor (Jeremy Pena, HOU). Add in 23 doubles, 21 homers, and a 3.15 WAR and it’s easy to be excited about Volpe’s future in the Bronx. Swanson’s second Gold Glove caps a middle infield sweep for the Cubs (Hoerner, 2B), and it should further quiet any remaining doubters who scoffed at his 7 year, $177M free agent deal in Chicago. 

AL: Anthony Volpe (NYY, $720k, 90th)
NL: Dansby Swanson (CHC, $20M, 9th)

3rd Base

While his offensive production fell off of a cliff around midseason, Chapman continues to be touted as one of the best defensive third baseman in the game. This alone should help him secure a hefty bag on the open market this winter. Hayes  put together a career year across the board in Pittsburgh, and will enter Year 3 of an 8 year, $70M contract with the Pirates. His 2024 compensation actually drops down to $7M per season for the next 4 years, as the contract was heavily frontloaded. 

AL: Matt Chapman (TOR, $12M, 13th)
NL: Ke'Bryan Hayes (PIT, $10M, 15th)

Left Field

Kwan has now posted two basically identical seasons to being his MLB, at the plate, on the base paths, and with his glove. The 2-time Gold Glover still holds 4 years of team control, and is a strong early extension candidate this winter. Happ (like Nico Hoerner), signed a 3 year extension prior to the start of the season, then turned in a near career year that was capped off with a Gold Glove honor. He was a little more boom or bust at the plate this season, but should remain a fixture in the middle of the Cubs lineup at a reasonable $20M, $20M, & $18M respectively through 2026.

AL: Steven Kwan (CLE, $727k, 32nd)
NL: Ian Happ (CHC, $13.8M, 7th)

Center Field

Toronto signed Kiermaier to take the CF duties away from injury-prone George Springer. It clearly worked. It’s GG number 4 for the 33 year old, who should find a similar contract on the open market this winter. Doyle made his MLB debut in late April, and while the bat has yet to come around - he was a defensive marvel in Year 1 for the Rockies. He’s the 6th rookie outfielder to win a Gold Glove.

AL: Kevin Kiermaier (TOR, $9M, 9th)
NL: Brenton Doyle (COL, $720k, 40th)

Right Field

Garcia’s power wasn’t just a problem for opposing teams at the plate. His cannon arm led to 11 outfield assists in 2023, factoring into quite a resume for his first go around at arbitration this winter. He projects to a near $6M salary for 2024. Tatis Jr. appears to be the type of player who can play anywhere on the field, and his first season in Right Field is just another example. He’ll earn $11M next season on what should have been his final go around in arbitration (strong value), then it’s 10 years, $306M from there out.

AL: Adolis Garcia (TEX, $747k, 32nd)
NL: Fernando Tatis Jr. (SD, $5.6M, 22nd)

Utility

Dubon put it all together this year, making an impact at the plate (130 hits, 26 doubles, 2.7 WAR), while saving runs at nearly every defensive position on the field for Houston. He enters Year 2 of 4 arbitration seasons this spring, projected to earn around $3M for his efforts. Kim was a do-it-all infielder for San Diego, making most of his impact as a second baseman in 2023. He also bagged a career high 17 HRs at the plate, compiling an outstanding 5.76 WAR for the season. He’ll earn $7M in 2024, with a mutual opt-out available thereafter.

AL: Mauricio Dubon (HOU, $1.4M)
NL: Ha-seong Kim (SD, $7M)

With the MLB offseason upon us, teams will soon be able to utlize the trade as a way to formulate 40-man rosters, clear payroll, and of course, improve themselves for the 2024 season. Spotrac has identified a player or two from each current roster that could be in discussions this winter, including any financial ramifications associated.

Arizona Diamondbacks

Jake McCarthy (OF, 26)

Arizona boasts a surplus of young talent in their outfield, and are almost guaranteed to bring in some form of veteran presence to bolster the position group this winter as well. McCarthy has one more year of pre-arbitration status, then projects to begin a 4-year arbitration track through the 2028 season. He’s already shown an ability to hang at this level (2.6 WAR in 100 2022 games), so this could be a splashy pickup for a team in need.

Atlanta Braves

AJ Smith-Shawver (SP, 21)

The former 7th round pick flew up the minor track last year, finding his way to 5 MLB starts for Atlanta down the stretch. Is this a real progression, or more fool’s gold? If Atlanta thinks they can sell high on a 21-year-old arm, look for them to pick up the phone. Otherwise, injuries already have this rotation in shambles, so every available option will be needed.

Also: Vaughn Grissom (SS, 23)

Baltimore Orioles

Jorge Mateo (SS, 29)

The Orioles are flush with young infield talent, putting the final 2 years of Mateo’s arbitration track on notice. His role was greatly reduced in 2023 after a breakout 2022 campaign (3.26 WAR).
Also: Anthony Santander (OF, 29); Tyler Wells (SP, 29)

Boston Red Sox

Alex Verdugo (OF, 28)

One of the main pieces in the unspeakable Mookie Betts trade is set to enter his third and final arbitration season in 2024, Verdugo has posted almost identical back-to-back-to-back seasons for Boston. He projects to eclipse the $9M mark next season, and Boston may not be in a position to keep many expiring contracts around
Also: Nick Pivetta (SP, 31)

Chicago Cubs

Drew Smyly (SP, 35)

It’s never good to shop a player coming off of a 4-year-low production season, but a change of scenery for Smyly might make sense for everyone here. The Cubs may need to pay down much of his $13M remaining ($10.5M in 2024 + a $2.5M buyout for 2025), but shedding a little cash make sense here if possible.

Chicago White Sox

Dylan Cease (SP, 28)

Cease couldn’t follow up a phenomenal 2022 in any capacity (4.58 ERA, 1.4 WHIP in 2023), but he remains a strikeout machine (3 straight 200+ seasons). With two years of arbitration still ahead, he’s in the perfect spot for Chicago to flip him for a sizable return. If they don’t believe they can build a winner around him - now is the time to strike.

Also: Michael Kopech (SP, 28); Yoan Moncada (3B, 29)

Cincinnati Reds

Jonathan India (2B, 27)

India filled up the stat board again in 2023, and his projected Arbitration 1 salary ($3.2M) isn’t too hot to handle for the Reds. With that said, the youth movement is officially here in Cincinnati with the likes of Christian Encarnacion-Strand, Elly De La Cruz, Matt McLain, & Spencer Steer ready to take over both this infield - and the lineup as a whole. With 3 years of term still ahead of him, India should fetch Cincy a really nice haul this winter.

Cleveland Guardians

Shane Bieber (SP, 29)

The 2020 Cy Young winner is entering the final season of arbitration in 2024, set to become a free agent next winter. Did Cleveland wait too long to move on? Maybe, but there are plenty of contenders (NY, NY, LAD, ATL, BAL to name a few) thirsty for ready-made top of the rotation starters right now. He’s on track for a $22M-$25M per year contract in the coming months.

Also: James Karinchak (RP, 28); Cal Quantrill (SP, 29)

Colorado Rockies

None. The Rockies traded 5 players at this past summer’s deadline, doing their dirty work for the winter early. Arm injuries to German Marquez & Antonio Senzatela likely have this front office reeling a bit for the upcoming season. This may be a pretty quiet team for most of 2024.

Detroit Tigers

Javier Baez (SS, 31)

This one is complicated, as Baez has the ability to opt out of the remaining 4 years, $98M of his contract. However, he also just posted his worst full season to date, becoming a legitimate liability at the plate for Detroit last year. Defensively, he’s still a marvel at times, so there’s a world where a contending team with middle infield woes wants a player such as Baez, as long as they have enough firepower to protect him in the batting lineup (Atlanta for instance). Assuming Baez opts-in, the Tigers may be inclined to pay down this contract in order to move it this winter.

Houston Astros

Framber Valdez (SP, 29)

Valdez began 2023 looking every bit the consistently great pitcher he’s been for Houston since 2021. But he faltered down the stretch, and was a liability come postseason time for the Astros. He holds two more arbitration seasons, including a projected $12.8M salary for 2024, so the time to shop is now, but it may be a bit of a sell low move for Houston this winter.

Kansas City Royals

Brady Singer (SP, 27)

Another example of a player who was on the fast track to an extension after 2022 (4.46 WAR), but really took a large step back in 2023 (5.52 ERA, 0.3 WAR in 29 starts). With 3 more years of arbitration still ahead of him, there’s no reason for KC to rush with any move, but KC is looking for a core to move forward with, and Singer may no longer be in the running.

Also: Salvador Perez (C, 33)

Los Angeles Angels

Patrick Sandoval (SP, 27)

Sandoval battled injuries in 2023, but he also looked a lot like the middling pitcher he came into the league as. The Angels aren’t in any position to be giving up on potential starting pitching, but snagging some trade value out of Sandoval - who had a fantastic 2022 - while it still exists could be smart business.

Also: Mike Trout (OF, 32)

Los Angeles Dodgers

Austin Barnes (C, 34)

Barnes posted a team-low -1.2 WAR for 2023, posting an OPS under .500 in 60 games. With that said, he’s still considered to be a viable backup catcher, and his $3.5M price tag for 2024 isn’t terribly daunting. Will Smith and top prospect Diego Cartaya likely break camp as the Dodgers’ backstop options.

 

Miami Marlins

Trevor Rogers (SP, 26)

Rogers can be lumped in with a few starting arms in the Marlins’ organization (Edward Cabrera to name one), as an area where the team can afford to get a little lighter in exchange for offense. Like many of the names on this list, Rogers hasn’t been able to recreate 1 fabulous season (2021 in his case), with an arm injury largely to blame for this past season’s numbers (4 ERA, 0.29 WAR). A change of scenery could reinvigorate his career, and three years of arbitration ahead of him should be attractive to teams in need.

Milwaukee Brewers

Corbin Burnes (SP, 29)

Burnes has now posted 3-straight 200 K seasons, 3-straight 3.5 WAR seasons, and is entering a 3rd and final arbitration season in 2024, projecting to cost around $14M. Offseason shoulder surgery for Brandon Woodruff could give Milwaukee reason to dial plans back a bit, which could mean moving their ace for the right trade package (Baltimore is on the clock). He projects to a 6 year, $150M extension in our system currently.
Also: Willy Adames (SS, 28)

Minnesota Twins

Kyle Farmer (INF, 33)

To be fair here the Twins don’t have a clear cut trade candidate, as their payroll contains an excellent balance of young and expensive right now. But it seems like they’re one legitimate “starter” away from really taking that next step, so moving on from a few depth pieces in order to acquire that next man up could be in store here. Farmer projects to a $6.2M salary for his last arbitration season.

New York Mets

Starling Marte (OF, 35)

Marte has battled injuries for the better part of two seasons in NY, and carries a massive $39M guaranteed over the next two years. The Mets haven’t been shy about paying down contracts to free up roster spots, but age, injury history, and contract aren’t on their side here.
Also: D.J. Stewart (OF, 30); Pete Alonso (1B, 29)

New York Yankees

Anthony Rizzo (1B, 34)

Rizzo battled concussion symptoms for the final two months of 2023, and was a shell of himself offensively for the four months that preceded it. The Yankees would be selling low here, and they probably have to pay down a significant portion of Rizzo’s $20M salary for 2024, but it seems like something needs to give on this current roster, and this might be the easier of the evils.

Also: Gleyber Torres (INF, 27)

Oakland Athletics

Paul Blackburn (SP, 30)

Blackburn holds 2 more years of arbitration, so he’s in the sweet spot for any team (let alone Oakland) to consider taking trade offers. He’s posted back to back strong seasons on the mound around poor A’s teams, putting him in line to be the next solid player to be developed and flipped by this organization. The 30-year-old projects to a $3.5M salary for 2024.

Philadelphia Phillies

Edmundo Sosa (INF, 27)

Sosa’s probably a career role player from here out, and his power numbers actually improved in 2023, but Philadelphia will be looking to improve their depth pieces this offseason (because they’re starting 9 is fairly rock solid), so swapping out Sosa for a young player or two to free up a roster spot for an incoming free agent seems right.

Pittsburgh Pirates

Mitch Keller (SP, 28)

Keller stormed out of the gate in 2023, putting himself in conversations with some of the games best. Things fell back to earth a bit as the summer came around, but he still finished the campaign with career numbers across the board, including 210 strikeouts & a 2.85 WAR. His salary likely jumps near the $7M next season, with another arbitration year still to follow thereafter. Pittsburgh is likely listening here, but it’s not a requirement that they move on (yet).

Also: David Bednar (RP, 29)

San Diego Padres

Juan Soto (OF, 25)

Juan Soto just turned 25 in mid-October, and is headed toward his 4th and final arbitration season in 2024 (projected to garner a salary at or around the $30M mark). The Boras Corp. client is likely destined for free agency next winter no matter what happens in the coming months, but it’s no secret that the Padres are fielding phone calls here, and that the big names are the ones calling. He projects to a 12 year, $400M contract in our system currently.

Also: Trent Grisham (OF, 27); 

San Francisco Giants

Mike Yastrzemski (OF, 33)

The Giants seem like a team that had to revert to Plan B in many areas last season. Will they counter this offseason with a spending spree? If so, look for former core players like Yastremski, who projects to a $6.5M salary in his second to last arbitration season, to be shopped in exchange.

Seattle Mariners

Dylan Moore (UTIL, 31)

Moore’s usage in Seattle has been on a downward trend since 2020, but the Mariners chose to buy out the rest of his arbitration (+1 free agent season) on a 3 year, $8.875M extension last February. While cost isn’t necessarily an issue here, this feels like a contract better served on a team willing to utilize his versatility - freeing up a roster spot for a Mariners team looking to push more into contention.

St. Louis Cardinals

Tyler O'Neill (OF, 28)

The Cardinals have had a surplus in the outfield for awhile now, and have now paid O’Neill nearly $9M across the past two seasons for minimal production. He’s entering a third and final arbitration season in 2024, projected to earn around $5.5M, and should be on the move this winter.

Tampa Bay Rays

Tyler Glasnow (SP, 30)

When he’s healthy, he’s a sub-3.50 ERA, 11 strikeouts per 9 innings top of the rotation pitcher. But health hasn’t been on his side at any point in time over the past 7 seasons. Combine that with a $25M salary for 2024 (about $15M more than Tampa likes to pay anyone), and the writing seems to be on the wall here.

Also: Manuel Margot (OF, 29); Vidal Brujan (2B, 26)

Texas Rangers

Ezequiel Duran (INF, 25)

Duran was one of the Yankees better prospect when NY moved him to Texas for Joey Gallo back in 2021. He showed flashes off power/production this year in a limited role, but doesn’t appear to have a track to more opportunities with Corey Seager & Marcus Semien blocking his path for the foreseeable future.
Also: Leodys Taveras (OF, 25)

Toronto Blue Jays

Danny Jansen (C, 28)

Jansen projects to a $5.1M salary for 2024, his final arbitration season, coming off a year that saw career numbers in many areas (17 HRs, 15 2Bs, 53 RBIs). He’ll remain a platoon player behind Alejandro Kirk in this system, but could vie for a starting role in a better situation.

Also: Cavan Biggio (2B, 29); Santiago Espinal (3B, 29)

Washington Nationals

Dominic Smith (1B, 29)

Smith might be trending more toward a non-tender candidate than a trade option, but a fairly strong finish at the plate did lift his numbers into a somewhat respectable position (21 2Bs, 12 HRs, 0.89 WAR). He’s a depth piece at best, and his $5M+ projected salary for his 3rd and final arbitration will be too steep for most, but maybe there’s a fit out there.
Also: Patrick Corbin (SP, 34)

Michael GinnittiOctober 25, 2023

The Arizona Diamondbacks' 4-2 win over the Phillies last night secured their World Series ticket, setting up a preseason betting odds dream matchup with the Rangers. We'll take a closer look at the financials of our 2023 matchup, then take a quick ride through the financial matchups in each of the last 10 World Series.

2023

Texas Rangers vs. Arizona Diamondbacks

The Rangers bring the 4th highest payroll ($251M) into this year’s Fall Classic, including a $510M middle infield in Corey Seager & Marcus Semien. Texas also compiled the 3rd most Injured List money in 2023, thanks in large part to Jacob deGrom’s arm injury. The Rangers pumped $828M into their past two free agencies.

Texas carried a $55M active starting rotation this season (not including the likes of Scherzer, deGrom, Gray, & Odorizzi due to injury), & a bullpen that relied heavily on Jose Leclerc & WIll Smith’s combined $10M. The Rangers’ 5-man outfield rotation accounted for only $4.8M this season.

Arizona becomes the latest inexpensive team to get to the finish line, carrying the 21st highest payroll in 2023 ($119M). Only 1 player (Ketel Marte) carried a 2023 salary larger than $10M, while 57% of the roster was comprised of players in pre-arbitration status. Young phenom Corbin Carroll already has his early extension (8 years, $111M through 2030), while it seems only a matter of time before Gabriel Moreno & Christian Walker (to name a few) get theirs.

The Diamondbacks have value all over their roster, including a $15M starting rotation (Gallen, Kelly, Nelson, Pfaadt), a closer (Sewald) they acquired at the deadline at a $1.3M salary, and a starting outfield of Carroll, Pham, & Thomas that accounted for just $3.8M on their books this season.

From a Starting 9 standpoint, the Rangers are poised to throw out a 1-9 that combined for $72.4M this season (85% of which belongs to Seager & Semien). Arizona's projected 1-9 accounted for just $34.2M this season.

2022

Houston Astros vs. Philadelphia Phillies

Houston’s #8 ranked payroll ($183M) defeated Philadelphia’s 4th ranked payroll ($244M) 4 games to 2. Philly snuck into the World Series through the back of the bracket, but their roster held no surprises on the books. Massive deals for Bryce Harper, Zack Wheeler, JT Realmuto, Nick Castellanos, & Kyle Schwarber became worth every penny down the stretch. Houston, meanwhile, actually shedding a few financial pounds in 2022, with Carlos Correa & Greinke coming off the books for starters.

2021

Atlanta Braves vs. Houston Astros

The #10 payroll Braves ($152M) defeated Houston’s 5th ranked payroll ($194M) 4 games to 2. Freddie Freeman’s final hurrah in Atlanta was a storybook finish, while this young Braves group (Acuna, Albies, Riley) was about to be paid handsomely. Houston now had big deals for Jose Altuve & Zack Greinke on their books, putting them near the $200M mark for their first time.

2020

Los Angeles Dodgers vs. Tampa Bay Rays

The #1 payroll Dodgers ($125M) defeated Tampa’s incredible #28 ranked payroll ($28M) 4 games to 2. The biggest financial gap on our books saw the Rays bring a roster that contained only 1 player (Charlie Morton, $5.5M) with a salary north of $5M. Still, this young and feisty group couldn’t grasp control of a series against a Dodgers group that was worth $100M more, due in large part to the acquisition of Mookie Betts before the season.

2019

Washington Nationals vs. Houston Astros

The #7 payroll Nationals ($172M) defeated the 8th ranked payroll Astros ($167M) 4 games to 3. While Washington’s win was a huge surprise, they didn’t come out of nowhere financially speaking, with large deals for Max Scherzer, Stephen Strasburg, & Ryan Zimmerman all on the books. Strasburg would opt-out, and re-up into what has been a mess of a situation for the Nationals ever since. New deals for Justin Verlander & Michael Brantley, plus increased arbitration salaries for Gerrit Cole & George Springer finally vaulted Houston into Top 10 status.

2018

Boston Red Sox vs. Los Angeles Dodgers

The #1 payroll Red Sox ($227M) defeated the 3rd ranked payroll Dodgers ($199M) 4 games to 1. This was the highest combined World Series matchup we have on the books, as Boston was carrying sizable contracts for David Price, JD Martinez, and Rick Porcello, while LA were amidst $400M worth of contracts for Clayton Kershaw and Matt Kemp still.

2017

Houston Astros vs. Los Angeles Dodgers

The #17 payroll Astros ($138M) defeated the 1st ranked payroll Dodgers ($259M) 4 games to 3. This was the official breakout season of the Astros as we still know them, including the acquisition of Justin Verlander at the August waiver deadline. The Dodgers squandered a “super-team” from a payroll perspective, carrying 7 players with a salary north of $10M this season. 

2016

Chicago Cubs vs. Cleveland Indians

The #5 payroll Cubs ($184M) defeated the 18th ranked payroll Indians ($106M) 4 games to 3. Chicago was bolstered by an expensive starting rotation (Lester, Lackey, Arrieta, Hammel), and a savvy deadline acquisition to the back of their bullpen in Aroldis Chapman. Cleveland was playing on house money with pre-arbitration salaries for the likes of Jose Ramirez & Francisco Lindor. Ramirez would sign his first extension the following March

2015

Kansas City Royals vs. New York Mets

The #13 payroll Royals ($126M) defeated the 18th ranked payroll Mets ($115M) 4 games to 1. The matchup featured only 1 player on the books at $20M+ (David Wright), and only 4 at $10M+ (Alex Gordon, Curtis Granderson, Bartolo Colon). Kansas City was a .500 team a year later, and have been well under that mark ever since.

Michael GinnittiOctober 17, 2023

The New York Mets' historic payroll and seemingly immediate collapse in 2023 has quickly turned Pete Alonso’s future with the organization into a bit of a soap opera. The 28-year-old first baseman will be entering his third and final arbitration year in 2024, putting the onus on the franchise to pay, trade, & deal with another Scott Boras client heading into the open market.

We’ll assess option number 1 here, projecting the current value of a long-term extension for Pete Alonso and the New York Mets this winter.

Alonso’s Resume

Pete Alonso enters the final stretch toward free agency as a 3X All Star, Rookie of the Year, with two seasons (2019, & 2022) where he was one of the best power hitters in all of baseball. He carries an .870 career OPS, averaging 25 doubles, 41 homers, and 155 games played over the past 3 seasons. 6.6% of the time he’s come to bat in 5 seasons, he’s hit a home run. The league average over that span is 3.3%. Defensively, Alonso carries a .992 career fielding percentage, compiling only 39 errors in 621 games as an everyday first baseman.

The Next Judge Contract, Right?

Not so fast. It’s easy to get caught in the “next-man-up” mentality when it comes to elite sports contracts (mostly because many leagues are operating this way), but the numbers tell a very different story here.

When we (at Spotrac) evaluate players for an extension or free agent contract, we focus solely on a player’s previous two seasons of production. 

PLAYER GP% H/GM RBI/GM SO/GM OPS WOBP ISO WAR
Rafael Devers
21-22, BOS
91.67 1.11 0.68 0.87 0.885 0.38 0.24 4.13
Manny Machado
21-22, SD
93.52 1.09 0.69 0.78 0.867 0.37 0.22 5.9
Carlos Correa
21-22, MIN
87.65 1.08 0.55 0.83 0.840 0.37 0.19 6.76
Aaron Judge
21-22, NYY
94.14 1.1 0.75 1.09 1.016 0.43 0.32 8.15
AVERAGE 91.75 1.1 0.67 0.89 0.9 0.39 0.24 6.24
Pete Alonso
22-23, NYM
96.91 0.91 0.79 0.89 0.846 0.36 0.27 3.56

If we place Alonso’s last two seasons of work up against 4 recently signed contracts, we find a lot of comparable production - with the exception of Aaron Judge. Judge’s 2021-2022 output was simply unmatched, with Shohei Ohtani as the only player who can even hold a candle to the type of numbers you’re seeing here.

Is there a logical argument for Alonso to seek Aaron Judge’s $40M per year simply based on intangible value? Maybe. But the math certainly says otherwise.

So where does Pete’s value actually fall into place?

The Average Annual Value

Unfortunately, this metric still drives much of MLB, as it (usually) equates to the luxury tax salary associated with a contract. Right now, baseball has 10 position players operating at $30M or more on average, with Aaron Judge’s $40M the leader in the clubhouse. Just based on the eye test alone, we can assume Alsono will fit somewhere among this group.

Top 10 Average Annual Salaries (Position Players)

  1. Aaron Judge, $40M
  2. Mike Trout, $35.5M
  3. Anthony Rendon, $35M
  4. Francisco Lindor, $34.1M
  5. Carlos Correa, $33.3M
  6. Nolan Arenado, $32.5M
  7. Corey Seager, $32.5M
  8. Manny Machado, $31.8M
  9. Rafael Devers, $31.3M
  10. Mookie Betts, $30.4M

VIEW ALL

Utilizing the statistical comparison above, Alonso is producing about 4% lower than our four comparables, who carry a collectively combined AAV of $34.4M. This brings us to a $33M average salary for Alonso.

The Contract Length

Our contract length projections are determined based on the player’s age, versus the length/age of the four players he’s being compared to in our exercise. A few quick calculations brings us to a 9 year contract for Alonso, or an 8 year extension plus his final arbitration salary (something the Mets have been known to do in order to keep the Year 1 tax salary a little lighter on the books).

A 9 year contract will bring Alonso through his age 37 season, two years earlier than the Aaron Judge deal, which runs through his age 39 season. Could Pete squeeze another year or two out of the Mets here? Probably. Would teams like the Cubs and Giants tack on 1-2 years in a free agent offer next winter? Absolutely.

It should also be noted that Mets shortstop Francisco Lindor’s contract also runs through his age 37 season (2031).

The First Baseman Effect

Our math is telling us that Alonso should secure a 9 year, $297M contract extension this winter. Let’s round that up to $300M for good measure (it’s not our money).

Francisco Lindor signed a 10 year, $341M contract as a post arbitration extension (he played out his final year of arbitration before this deal kicked in). Lindor was one year younger when he penned this contract, so adjusting for that calculates to 9 years, $307Mt. In other words, these predicted numbers for Alonso appear to be in the ballpark from a Mets standpoint. But what about from a First Baseman standpoint?

Alonso projects to a near $22M salary for the upcoming 2024 season (based on arbitration calculations). Matt Olson (who just completed one of the most productive seasons a 1st Baseman has posted in years), will be playing on $22M a year for the next 6 seasons in Atlanta.

Freddie Freeman, a perennial MVP candidate, operated at $21M per year through his first five free agent seasons, then upped it to $27M per year for his next six.

Paul Goldschmidt, a 7X All star, 5X Silver Slugger, 4X Gold Glover, 1X MVP, took two years of free agency at $13M per year, then doubled it to $26M for his next 5 seasons.

These are the top numbers being handed out to the most productive First Basemen in baseball. If I told you that $27M per year is the current high AAV, is Alonso’s $33M projection now crazy? In this arena, the logical “next man up” mantra could be levied at $28M per year, or a 9 year, $250M+ extension.

It should also be noted that when comparing Alonso to these upper echelon first baseman from a more advanced standpoint (WOBP, WRC+, ISO, etc…), Alonso more or less sits in the middle of the pack.

Advanced Batting 1B Comparisons

Player SLG wOBA wRC+ ISO
Freddie Freeman .514 .383 142 .213
Paul Goldschmidt .519 .385 142 .227
Matt Olson .522 .367 135 .266
Pete Alonso .528 .363 133 .277

So while math places Alonso with the Lindors, Devers, & to some degree Judges of the world from a productivity standpoint, MLB front offices are still “devaluing” contracts based on position. While shortstops & third basemen still have no trouble resetting their market on an annual basis, many of the other positions have settled into “value” lanes.

Predicted Outcome

Can Alonso buck this trend and separate himself from these mid-20 numbers, or will he need to conform with the positional lines and accept a deal that would be considered far below his expected value? Conventional 1st Base thinking says he plays out his $22M salary for 2024, then takes on another 8 years, $225M for the remainder of his career.

We’ll follow the breadcrumbs in Queens and predict a larger than normal number, where the Mets buy out his final year of arbitration, converting that price tag into a signing bonus, finalizing a total contract at $30M per year.

9 years, $270M from 2024-2032, including a $22M signing bonus

Michael GinnittiOctober 13, 2023

ARIZONA DIAMONDBACKS

Mark Melancon (ARI, RP, 39)
$5M Mutual Option ($2M buyout)

Melancon signed a 2 year, $18m guarantee with Arizona after leading the league with 39 saves in 2021. He disappointed in 2022, missed all of 2023 with a shoulder injury and now enters his age 39 season. The Dbacks are likely to decline their half of the mutual option despite a considerable buyout.

Spotrac Estimated Market Value: Minimum
Prediction:  ARI declines their end of mutual option, pays $2m buyout

Miguel Castro (ARI, RP, 29)
$5M Vesting Option

Despite an inconsistent season, Castro surpassed the 60 appearances needed to trigger a $5m Vesting option for 2024. He led all NL relievers with 75 games, finishing 21 of those. The option would have converted to a $6m Player option with 40 games finished.

Spotrac Estimated Market Value: $4.7M
Result:  2024 contract guaranteed at $5M

ATLANTA BRAVES

Charlie Morton (ATL, SP, 40)
$20M Club Option (no buyout)

Morton returned to Atlanta on a 1 year, $20m contract with a matching $20m Club option for 2024. Again he provided stability as the Braves mid rotation anchor, starting 30+ games for the 3rd straight season. I doubt this is a piece they want to remove amidst their World Series contention window so this one should be pretty straight forward. If the 40-year-old confirms he wants to return for a 17th season, the Braves are almost certain to exercise the option.  The price tag might feel uncomfortable but it’s in line with our system projections and similar options would likely require multi-year commitments.

Spotrac Estimated Market Value: $16.7M
Prediction:  ATL exercises the $20M option

Eddie Rosario (ATL, OF, 32)
$9M Club Option (no buyout)

Rosario was a key addition that helped fuel the Braves 2021 World Series run. He tested free agency but ultimately re-signed a 2 year, $18m guarantee with a 2024 Club option at the same $9m AAV. Since that deal, Atlanta has made major commitments to Matt Olson, Austin Riley, Michael Harris III and Sean Murphy. Most of their offensive core signed to multi-year deals which leaves limited room for offseason improvement on that side of the ball. To be clear, this is a great problem to have - but probably not for Rosario. Id’ be surprised if Atlanta, a team straddling the Luxury Tax threshold, chooses to dedicate $9m towards a platoon corner OF.

Spotrac Estimated Market Value: $6.4M
Prediction:  ATL declines the $9M club option

Brad Hand (ATL, RP, 34)
$7M Mutual Option ($500,000 buyout)

Hand signed a one year deal with Colorado that included a 2024 Club option. The option could become Mutual if he was traded or finished 25 games. While he fell short on games (15), Hand still earned some leverage with the midseason trade to Atlanta. Ultimately, we doubt it matters. He’s not a traditional closer at this stage of his career and the Braves could look towards cheaper options.

Spotrac Estimated Market Value: $2.5M
Prediction:  ATL declines their half of $7M mutual option

Collin McHugh (ATL, RP, 37)
$6M Club Option ($1M buyout)
Kirby Yates (ATL, RP, 37)
$5.75M Club Option ($1.25M buyout)

Both of these go in the same bucket as Brad Hand; useful veteran relievers with somewhat inflated team options that probably discourage a return. Perhaps Atlanta is underwhelmed by external options and decides to bring back one of the three but we projected all as doubtful to return on their respective options.

McHugh Spotrac Estimated Market Value: $4.5M
Yates Spotrac Estimated Market Value: $6.1M
Prediction: Both options declined, buyouts paid

BALTIMORE ORIOLES

Austin Voth (BAL, RP, 32)
$2.45M Club Option (no buyout)

Voth was DFA'ed in early September putting his $2.45M option decision all but to rest this Fall.

Spotrac Estimated Market Value: $1M
Prediction: Baltimore declines the option

BOSTON RED SOX

Justin Turner (BOS, 3B, 39)
$13.4M Player Option ($6.7M buyout)

This is one of the more interesting option decisions of the offseason. After the Dodgers declined his $16m Club option for 2023, Turner signed a 2 year, $21.7m guarantee with Boston. It paid $8.3m last season but he now controls a $13.4m Player option that carries a sizable buyout (50%). Entering his age 39 season, there’s probably two key considerations here: How many years does he intend to play AND is there motivation to play for a contender in those final seasons?

Turner could simply retire this offseason and earn $6.7m on his way out. If he plans to retire after 2024, he could just exercise the $13.4m Player option and finish his career in Boston. But if Turner intends to play beyond 2024, he might opt-out in search of another multi-year deal similar to his existing contract.

Financially speaking, the opt-out + buyout is his best option. Turner would enter a lackluster DH/1B free agent market coming off another productive season (.276 AVG / 23 HR / 96 RBI) and could realistically command a deal around 2 years, $15m. Accounting for the $6.7m buyout, the two year total would match his Boston deal ($21.7m).

Spotrac Estimated Market Value: $9M
Prediction: Turner declines the option, takes the buyout, and tests the open market

Corey Kluber (BOS, SP, 38)
$11M Club Option (no buyout)

This looks like the end of the road for the two-time Cy Young Award winner. Boston signed Kluber last offseason to a 1 year, $10m deal that included an $11m Club option for 2024. Simply put, he was one of the worst starters in MLB through June before finishing the season on the IL. Perhaps Kluber gets another shot if he’s healthy but no chance the Red Sox exercise this option.

Spotrac Estimated Market Value: $1M
Prediction: Boston declines the $11M option

Joely Rodriguez (BOS, RP, 32)
$4.25M Club Option ($500k buyout)

Rodriguez missed most of 2023 due to injury, making just 11 appearances for the Red Sox this season. He’ll be back on the open market this winter.

Spotrac Estimated Market Value: $1M
Prediction: Boston declines the $4.25M option

CHICAGO CUBS

Marcus Stroman (CHC, SP, 33)
$21M Player Option

Stroman was among the crowded group of SPs available in 2022 free agency.  He surprisingly signed with the rebuilding Cubs, settling for a short term deal that paid $50m across the first two seasons but provided a player option for 2024. That option vested at $21m but could have escalated to $25m based on innings pitched in 2022 and 2023 (conditions not met).

At one point it appeared obvious Stroman would opt-out following an All-Star worthy first half but he completely fell apart as the calendar flipped to July. He’s hinted at a desire to stay and potential extension but the Cubs reportedly are not interested. Now it seems he’ll likely opt-in to the final year and hope to restore some value ahead of 2024 free agency.

Spotrac Estimated Market Value: $15.6M
Prediction: Stroman exercises the $21M option

Kyle Hendricks (CHC, SP, 34)
$16M Club Option ($1.5M buyout)

This was the final guaranteed year of a 4 year, $55M arbitration extension that includes a $16M Club option for 2024. The option had vesting potential if he was top 3 in the 2020 Cy Young vote but Hendricks finished 9th.

His struggles in 2021 and 2022 made this option a longshot entering the season, but Hendricks’ bounceback performance will now force a difficult decision for the Cubs. The Stroman/Hendricks decisions are further complicated by multi-year commitments made to Jameson Taillon (4yr, $68M) and Drew Smyly (2yr, $19M) last offseason. The team probably anticipated Stroman and/or Hendricks being off the roster starting 2024. Instead, with Justin Steele their starting five might already be in place. It’s hard to suggest that's a bad problem but the Cubs need to find some runway for their younger arms.

Spotrac Estimated Market Value: $9.5M
Prediction: Chicago declines the option

Cody Bellinger (CHC, OF/1B, 28)
$12M Mutual Option ($5.5M buyout)

The former RoY and MVP could add Comeback Player of the Year to his accolades after a bounceback season in Chicago. The historic start to his career earned him $11.5m in 2020 and set a salary record for first-time eligible arbitration players. It put  Bellinger on pace to earn $44.6m across his first three years of arbitration eligibility despite the disastrous seasons that followed. The Dodgers non-tendered him last offseason to avoid paying the projected $18m salary in his final year of eligibility (Super Two status).

Bellinger subsequently signed a one-year ‘prove it’ deal with the Cubs. The $12m contract included a matching $12m Mutual option or $5.5m buyout for 2024. There’s no doubt Bellinger will decline his half of this but it’s less certain that he actually changes teams. Despite being one of the most coveted assets at the trade deadline, Chicago held him, and there seems to be mutual interest regarding a possible extension. If not, Bellinger should command one of the largest free agent contracts this offseason.

Spotrac Estimated Market Value: $22.5M
Prediction: Bellinger declines the option

Yan Gomes (CHC, C, 36)
$6M Club Option ($1M buyout)

Gomes served as the backup catcher in his first season with the Cubs but his role entering 2023 was uncertain after Willson Contreras departed to St. Louis in free agency. He ended up earning the lion's share of playing time on defense (55%) which helped facilitate a productive (.267 AVG / 10 HR / 63 RBI) line on offense. Now the Cubs hold a $6m Club option that would be a bargain if Gomes can come anywhere close to repeating that production. Chicago will likely exercise the option and pair him with Miguel Amaya for one more season.

Spotrac Estimated Market Value: $10M
Prediction: Chicago exercises the option

Brad Boxberger (CHC, RP, 26)
$2.45M Club Option ($800,000 buyout)

Boxberger only saw action in 11 games this season due to arm injury, so it’s unlikely the Cubs will rush to add guarantees to this situation anytime soon.

Spotrac Estimated Market Value: $1M
Prediction: Cubs decline the option

CHICAGO WHITE SOX

Liam Hendriks (CHW, RP, 35)
$15M Club Option ($15M buyout - deferred)

Hendriks remarkable comeback from cancer treatment was derailed by Tommy John surgery in August, another discouraging injury that could force him to miss most or all of 2024. This was technically the final guaranteed year of his deal but fortunately his 2024 total is ‘guaranteed’ in the form of a uniquely structured Club option. The $15m option carries a matching $15m buyout that would pay $1.5m annually over 10 years.

The White Sox could decline and spread out the cost to free up money next year but they've already removed over $75m from an Opening Day payroll that hovered around $190m in consecutive seasons. It's difficult to imagine this team contending in 2024 so new GM Chris Getz might be encouraged to clear this payroll next season rather than deferring into future years. 

Spotrac Estimated Market Value: $9.7M
Prediction: Chicago exercises the option

Tim Anderson (CHW, SS, 31)
$14M Club Option ($1M buyout)

At one point his 6 year, $25m pre-arbitration extension was considered one of the best value deals in all of baseball. Anderson led the league with a (.335) batting average in 2019, won a Silver Slugger in 2020 and added consecutive All-Star appearances in 2021 and 2022. Chicago exercised their $12.5m Club option last season and control a similar $14m Club option for 2024.

With a shifting contention window and Anderson coming off the worst season of his career, the White Sox probably want to move on. Not to mention they’d simultaneously clear a path for top prospect (SS) Colson Montgomery who could debut in 2024.

Spotrac Estimated Market Value: $5.1M
Prediction: Chicago declines the option

Mike Clevinger (CHW, SP, 33)
$12M Mutual Option ($4M buyout)

This situation is hard to read. Chicago waived Clevinger in August but he cleared and stayed with the organization. It was a cost savings transaction but could have hinted at plans to decline their end of a $12m Mutual option for 2024. White Sox manager Pedro Grifol expressed hope for a return but we’re skeptical. Given his 2023 performance and team context, Clevinger should be tempted to reenter the free agent market. There are some off field concerns that could complicate his value but we think he’ll command a multi-year guarantee regardless. At minimum, he should easily surpass the $8m he’d be walking away from.

Spotrac Estimated Market Value: $13.6M
Prediction: Clevinger declines the option

CINCINNATI REDS

Joey Votto (CIN, 1B, 40)
$20M Club Option ($7M buyout)

Votto just completed the final guaranteed season of the massive 10 yr, $225m extension he signed way back in 2012. Now Cincinnati holds a $20m Club option or $7m buyout for 2024. It sounds like the 40-year old plans to play an 18th season but it might not come via this option. Christian Encarnacion-Strand is their future at 1B and the Reds should look to give him a full season of reps to build on his strong debut. That could be hard to do with a legacy player making $20m still in the fold. But Votto is an institution in Cincinnati and they shouldn't rush him out the door, the option salary just doesn't align with his current value. Assuming there's mutual interest in a return, the Reds could decline + buyout ($7m) then hand him something around 1 year, $7m in a lesser role.

Spotrac Estimated Market Value: $5.5M
Prediction: Cincinnati declines the option

Curt Casali (CIN, C, 35)
$2.5M Club Option ($750k buyout)

A foot injury and a platoon role afforded Casali only 80 ABs in 2023, putting his $2.5M option on notice. Though it’s not a daunting salary for a team with very few veteran guarantees on its payroll.

Spotrac Estimated Market Value: $1M
Prediction: Cincinnati exercises the option

CLEVELAND GUARDIANS

No option candidates.

COLORADO ROCKIES

No option candidates.

DETROIT TIGERS

Miguel Cabrera (DET, DH/1B, 40)
$30M Club Option ($8M buyout)

After consecutive MVP awards in 2012 and 2013, Cabrera signed a massive 8 year, $248 million extension (starting 2016) days ahead of the 2014 season. The deal included individual $30m Club options for 2024 and 2025 that could vest with a top 10 MVP finish the previous year. Cabrera already announced his retirement following the 2023 season but these options were never in play from the start. He hasn’t received MVP votes since 2016 and would be entering his age 41 season.

Spotrac Estimated Market Value: N/A
Prediction: Retirement, Hall of Fame

Javier Baez (DET, SS, 31)
4 year, $98M Player Opt-Out

Baez was one of four big names at shortstop competing for free agent money in 2022. Corey Seager (10yr, $325M) signed a fully guaranteed deal but Carlos Correa (3yr, $105.3m), Baez (6yr, $140M) and Trevor Story (6yr, $140M) settled for contracts that included player opt-outs in 2023, 2024 and 2026 respectively. Correa capitalized on that strategy last offseason inking a 6 year, $200m deal despite a market including Trea Turner (11yr, $300M), Xander Bogaerts (11yr, $280M) and Dansby Swanson (7yr, $177M).

Now Baez is next in line with an opportunity to opt-out of the remaining 4 years, $98M left on his deal. It’s been reported he’s at least considering the opt-out which might come as a surprise following the worst full season of his career. We’re skeptical he’d match or exceed the total forfeited making it unlikely, but Baez would re-enter free agency as easily the most accomplished player available at the position - way ahead of other options like Brandon Crawford and Amed Rosario.

The offense has hit a cliff but he’s still excellent defensively. There would certainly be interest if he became available, just not at a $100m price tag. Perhaps the best-case scenario here is a trade where Detroit retains a chunk of the remaining contract (assuming no opt-out).

Spotrac Estimated Market Value: $11.7M
Prediction: Baez opts-in

Eduardo Rodriguez (DET, SP, 31)
3 year, $49M Player Opt-Out

Rodriguez just finished the second season of a 5 year, $77m contract but now has the option to opt-out and bypass the final three years of that deal. His choice should be simple considering he’ll easily command north of the $49m total left on the existing contract. We project his value lands somewhere between Joe Musgrove (5yr, $100m) and Kevin Gausman (5yr, $110m).

Rodriguez vetoed a deadline trade to the Dodgers citing his “desire to remain closer to family on the east coast”. Perhaps it was a signal towards intentions of staying in Detroit, but that narrative is complicated considering a ‘family situation’ forced him to spend almost 3 months away from the team in 2022. If a reunion is actually on the table, it’ll have to come via free agency. Tigers president Scott Harris already said the organization won’t negotiate an extension and will instead wait for Rodriguez to exercise his opt-out. Detroit has exclusive negotiating rights until that happens. If they do want Rodriguez back, it’s puzzling that they’re unwilling to discuss a new deal - unless both sides already know where this is headed.

Spotrac Estimated Market Value: $20.5M (5 years, $102M)
Prediction: Rodriguez will opt-out

Carson Kelly (DET, C, 29)
$2.5m Club Option

Kelly was picked up in August after a swift DFA by Arizona. There’s probably not enough meat on the bone here to justify a $2.5M salary next season, even if his 2-year valuation places him higher.

Spotrac Estimated Market Value: $4.3M
Prediction: Detroit declines the option

HOUSTON ASTROS

Hector Neris (HOU, RP, 34)
$8.5M Player Option ($1M buyout)

Neris came to Houston in 2022 on a free agent deal. The Astros brought him in as a direct replacement for Kendall Graveman who signed a 3 year, $24m contract with the White Sox. Houston was unwilling to go beyond two years for any reliever and landed Neris on a 2 year, $17m guarantee that included a third year Club option at the same $8.5m valuation. That option converted to a Player option after Neris appeared in 110 games across both seasons. A critical piece of the Astros dominant bullpen, his value has only increased since signing and we fully expect an opt-out in search of a multi-year guarantee.

Spotrac Estimated Market Value: $7.6M
Prediction: Neris opts out, seeking a multi-year deal

KANSAS CITY ROYALS

No option candidates.

LOS ANGELES ANGELS

Eduardo Escobar (LAA, 3B, 35)
$9M Club Option ($500k buyout)

Escobar was brought in on a 2 year, $20m guarantee after the Angels mistakenly self-assessed themselves as contenders. Now they’re tearing things down and will look to shed payroll wherever possible. This is one of those obvious spots and there is no chance they exercise his $9m Club option for 2024. Escobar can still provide value in the right situation and should find another deal, especially considering the 3B free agent market.

Spotrac Estimated Market Value: $5M
Prediction: LAA declines the $9M option

Aaron Loup (LAA, RP, 36)
$7.5M Club Option ($2M buyout)

LA brought in Loup to be the everyday setup reliever, and he hung around well in 2022 - but fell off of a cliff this past season. He’s a plug and play reliever at best going forward.

Spotrac Estimated Market Value: $1M
Prediction: LAA declines the $7.5M option

LOS ANGELES DODGERS

Lance Lynn (LAD, SP, 37)
$18M Club Option ($1M buyout)

Lynn was awful in Chicago and only marginally better after being traded to Los Angeles. He accepted the trade despite including the Dodgers on his no-trade list, which some players use to leverage future guarantees. Lynn could have approved the deal to LAD under conditions they exercise the 2024 Club option. We doubt that happened here considering his miserable first half performance. The Dodgers have questions at SP so perhaps they renegotiate, but not at this salary.

Spotrac Estimated Market Value: $8M
Prediction: LA declines the $18M option

Max Muncy (LAD, INF, 33)
$14M Club Option (no buyout)

Muncy posted another big season, raking 36 HRs, with an .808 OPS to boot. He’s a $15M player in our system, so a $14M option salary seems about right.

Spotrac Estimated Market Value: $15.7M
Prediction: LA exercises the $14M option

Joe Kelly (LAD, RP, 36)
$9.5M Club Option ($1M buyout)

Kelly was acquired from the White Sox prior to this year’s deadline, but spent a month in IL due to arm issues. His value has been cut in half over the past two seasons.

Spotrac Estimated Market Value: $4.4M
Prediction: LA declines the $9.5M option

Blake Treinen (LAD, OF/1B, 36)
$7M Club Option (no buyout)

Shoulder injuries/surgery derailed each of the past two seasons for Treinen. He’s a minimum player as he rehabs himself back to full health.

Spotrac Estimated Market Value: Minimum
Prediction: LA declines the $7M option

Daniel Hudson (LAD, RP, 37)
$6.5M Club Option (no buyout)

Knee injuries kept Hudson on the shelf for half of 2022 and all of 2023. He’s a minimum player as he rehabs himself back to full health.

Spotrac Estimated Market Value: Minimum
Prediction: LA declines the $6.5M option

Alex Reyes (LAD, RP, 29)
$3M Club Option (no buyout)

LA took a flier on Reyes, who missed all of 2022 with a shoulder injury, but went on to miss all of 2023 with a torn labrum as well. He’s a minimum player until he can prove he can stay healthy for a season.

Spotrac Estimated Market Value: Minimum
Prediction: LA declines the $3M option

MIAMI MARLINS

Josh Bell (MIA, 1B, 31)
$16.5M Player Option

Bell probably can’t beat a $16.5M per year average on the open market - but he probably finds a total value guarantee north of it. With that said, Bell’s season really turned a corner when he joined Miami.

Spotrac Estimated Market Value: $14.5M
Prediction: Bell exercises the $16.5M player option

Johnny Cueto (MIA, SP, 38)
$10.5M Club Option ($2.5M buyout)

Cueto posted a 6+ ERA and a minus WAR in 2023, putting his $10.5M option on notice. Is he in decline, or were injuries to blame for the struggles? He’s only 1 year removed from a 3.4 WAR campaign.

Spotrac Estimated Market Value: $9.5M
Prediction: Miami declines the $10.5M option

Jorge Soler (MIA, OF, 32)
$9M Player Option

Soler put together a big power season (24 2B, 36 HR, .853 OPS), setting the 31-year-old up for a multi-year guarantee this winter.

Spotrac Estimated Market Value: $14M
Prediction: Soler declines the $9M option

Matt Barnes (MIA, RP, 34)
$9M CLUB Option ($2.75M buyout)

Barnes only made 24 appearances due to injury, and has struggled to remain consistent for the better part of two seasons now.

Spotrac Estimated Market Value: $2.8M
Prediction: Miami declines the $9M option

Jon Berti (MIA, INF, 34)
$3.625m Club Option ($25k buyout)

Berti remains a do-it-all player for Miami, and could be headed toward Arbitration 3 this winter with a very nice resume under his belt. Instead, the Marlins should find plenty of value in his $3.6M salary for 2024.

Spotrac Estimated Market Value: $7.6M
Prediction: Miami exercises the $3.625M option

MILWAUKEE BREWERS

Mark Canha (MIL, OF, 35)
$11.5M Club Option ($2M buyout)

Canha was exceptional for Milwaukee (120 OPS+ in 50 games) after treading water with the Mets to start the 2023 campaign. His $11.5M option is very much a possibility for Milwaukee, but a multi-year contract extension could be as well.

Spotrac Estimated Market Value: $8.5M
Prediction: Milwaukee exercises the $11.5M option

Wade Miley (MIL, SP, 37)
$10m Mutual Option ($1M buyout)

Miley's put together one of his more efficient (and healthy) seasons of late (3.14 ERA, 2.52 WAR in 23 starts). The almost 37-year-old seems a shoe-in to exercise his end of this $10M, will Milwaukee do the same?

Spotrac Estimated Market Value: $8M
Prediction: Milwaukee declines the $10M option

Andrew Chafin (MIL, RP, 34)
$7.25M Club Option ($750k buyout)

Chafin was acquired at the deadline from Arizona, but struggled to keep runners off base down the stretch for Milwaukee. He’s about a $3.5M player in our system right now, so a leap to $7.25M for 2024 seems pricey.

Spotrac Estimated Market Value: $3.5M
Prediction: Milwaukee declines the $7.25M option

Justin Wilson (MIL, RP, 36)
$2.5M Club Option (no buyout)

Wilson’s 2023 was basically a wash as he recovered from Tommy John surgery, then battled a lat issue down the stretch.

Spotrac Estimated Market Value: Minimum
Prediction: Milwaukee declines the $2.5M option

MINNESOTA TWINS

Jorge Polanco (MIN, 3B, 29)
$10.5M Club Option ($1M buyout)

Polanco’s production has declined a bit in each of the past two seasons, but his value was on display down the stretch and into Minnesota’s postseason run. His $10.5M option aligns well with a current $11M valuation, making this a 50/50 call for the Twins.

Spotrac Estimated Market Value: $11M
Prediction: Minnesota exercises the $10.5M option

Max Kepler (MIN, OF, 31)
$10M Club Option ($1M buyout)

Kepler posted career highs in 2023 and was a major reason for the Twins 2023 success. A $1.5M raise for 2024 seems worthy.

Spotrac Estimated Market Value: $15M
Prediction: Minnesota exercises the $10M option

NEW YORK METS

Omar Narvaez (NYM, C, 32)
$7M Player Option

Narvaez was reduced to a role player in New York with the emergence of Francisco Alvarez, sinking his current valuation down to near $3M. Opting in seems a no brainer for him, but he’s a trade candidate this winter as well.

Spotrac Estimated Market Value: $2.8M
Prediction: Narvaez opts in to the $7M

Adam Ottavino (NYM, RP, 38)
$6.75M Player Option

The almost 38-year-old saw action in 65 games last season, and should be back in the fold for a middle reliever spot in 2024.

Spotrac Estimated Market Value: $4.8M
Prediction: Ottavino opts in to the $6.75M

Brooks Raley (NYM, RP, 36)
$6.5M Club Option ($1.25M buyout)

The lefty reliever carries a $7M valuation into the winter, and his $6.5M option represents a $2M raise over last season’s compensation. 

Spotrac Estimated Market Value: $7M
Prediction: The Mets exercise Raley’s $6.5M option

NEW YORK YANKEES

No option candidates

OAKLAND A’s

Drew Rucinski (OAK, SP, 35)
$5M Club Option (no buyout)

Rucinski gave up 18 earned runs in 18 innings before hitting the shelf with an MCL sprain. The A's have a chance to pay him $5M or nothing this winter. Let's all guess which one they'll choose.

Spotrac Estimated Market Value: Minimum
Prediction: Oakland declines the option

PHILADELPHIA PHILLIES

Scott Kingery (PHI, 2B, 30)
$13M Club Option ($1M buyout)

Kingery hasn't played a meaningful game for the Phillies since the 2020 season. This one is already stamped in red.

Spotrac Estimated Market Value: Minimum/Minor
Prediction: Philly declines the $13M option

PITTSBURGH PIRATES

Jarlin Garcia (PIT, RP, 31)
$3.25M Club Option (no buyout)

Garcia dealt with a nerve issue in his arm for the 2023 season, all but guaranteeing that Pittsburgh takes the free out on his club option this winter. Especially with no buyout attached to the decision.

Spotrac Estimated Market Value: $1M
Prediction: Pittsburgh declines the $3.25M option

SAN DIEGO PADRES

Nick Martinez (SDP, SP, 33)
2 years, $32M Club Option + conditions

The Padres have the opportunity to lock in Martinez at $16M per year over the next two seasons this fall. If they decline, Martinez garners back to back $8M player options instead. In both cases, the options must be decided on together (so 2 for $32M or 2 for $16M). While he posted career highs across the board in 2023, it’s still unlikely that San Diego locks in $32M on their end, putting the decision in Martinez’ hands.

Spotrac Estimated Market Value: $9M
Prediction: Both sides decline the options

Michael Wacha (SDP, SP, 33)
2 years, $32M Club Option + conditions

The Padres have the opportunity to lock in Wacha for the next 2 years at $32M with an exercise this fall. One can argue he just posted his best overall season to date, and now carries an $18M valuation in our system. If San Diego declines, the scenario converts to a 3 year, $18.5M player option that Wacha is sure to opt out of.

Spotrac Estimated Market Value: $18M
Prediction: San Diego exercises the 2 years, $32M

Seth Lugo (SDP, SP, 34)
$7.5M Player Option

Finally got a chance to start exclusively, and rewarded San Diego for it (115 ERA+, 1.81 WAR). The almost 34-year-old holds a near $10M valuation in our system, and will likely seek a multi-year guarantee this winter.

Spotrac Estimated Market Value: $9.8M
Prediction: Lugo declines the $7.5M option

Matt Carpenter (SDP, DH/1B, 38)
$5.5M Player Option

Carpenter didn’t come close to recreating the magic he created with the 2022 Yankees, making his $5.5M player option for 2024 a bit of a problem for the Padres. The almost 38-year-old will lock in this payday as quickly as possible. 

Spotrac Estimated Market Value: $2M
Prediction: Carpenter exercises the $5.5M option

SAN FRANCISCO GIANTS

Michael Conforto (SFG, OF, 31)
$18M Player Option

If the goal for Conforto was to prove he can be the player he was before his hamstring injuries, he did exactly that. His 2023 numbers finished up nearly identical to his 2021 production. Did he do enough to warrant a multi-year guarantee this winter? Probably, but the per year price tag won’t look a heck of a lot different than the $18M salary he needs to decide on with this option.

Spotrac Estimated Market Value: $16.1M
Prediction: Conforto opts out for a multi-year guarantee

Sean Manaea (SFG, SP/RP, 32)
$15M Player Option

Manaea was a bit of a jack of all trades, master of none, for the Giants in 2023, but he proved valuable from a reliability level down the stretch. $15M seems like a nice payday for him next season.

Spotrac Estimated Market Value: $12M
Prediction: Manaea exercises the $15M salary

Ross Stripling (SFG, SP, 34)
$15M Player Option

Stripling posted his worst statistical season in 3 years, and seems a lock to opt in to the $15M player option for 2024.  A nagging back issue should be cause for concern going forward.

Spotrac Estimated Market Value: $12.4M
Prediction: Stripling exercises the $15M salary

Alex Cobb (SFG, SP, 36)
$10M Club Option ($2M buyout)

Cobb has been one of the better values in baseball for the past 3 seasons (combined 6.55 WAR), so a $1M raise from $9M to $10M for 2024 is well within reason for San Francisco.

Spotrac Estimated Market Value: $15.4M
Prediction: San Francisco exercises the $10M option

SEATTLE MARINERS

No option candidates

ST. LOUIS CARDINALS

No option candidates

TAMPA BAY RAYS

No option candidates

TEXAS RANGERS

Max Scherzer (TEX, SP, 39)
$43,333,333 Player Option

Scherzer has already consented to opting in on this massive salary as part of the move from New York this August. That was of course going to be the case in any scenario however. The good news? New York is paying $20,833,334 of this salary, leaving a much more tenable $22,500,000 for the Rangers to take on in 2024.

Spotrac Estimated Market Value: $31.5M
Prediction: Scherzer exercises the $43.3M option

Andrew Heaney (TEX, SP, 33)
$13M Player Option ($500k buyout)

Heaney couldn’t match his strong 2022 campaign, but still proved to be viable and worthy of a rotation spot down the stretch. He seems a shoe-in to accept the $13M player option, but his calculated value does align nicely with that price point, so venturing into the open market to seek a multi-year guarantee isn’t out of the question here either.

Spotrac Estimated Market Value: $13.7M
Prediction: Heaney declines for a longer guarantee

Jose Leclerc (TEX, RP, 30)
$6.25M Club Option ($500k buyout)

Leclerc has blossomed into a devastating back end reliever for the Rangers, who exercised his $6M option for 2023 with ease, and should have no trouble tossing in a $250,000 raise for 2024 to do so again.

Spotrac Estimated Market Value: $10.6M
Prediction: Texas exercises the $6.25M option

TORONTO BLUE JAYS

Whit Merrifield (TOR, 2B, 35)
$18M Mutual Option ($500k buyout)

Merrifield posted nearly identical back to back seasons for Toronto in 2022 & 2023, but that production doesn’t approach a potential $18M salary for 2024. Toronto is largely expected to decline their end of this option, placing Merrifield back on the open market with a $6.5M valuation - not far off from the salary he just finished out in 2023 ($6.75M).

Spotrac Estimated Market Value: $6.5M
Prediction: Toronto declines the $18M option

Chad Green (TOR, RP, 33)
Multiple Conditions

It’s complicated. First and foremost, Toronto has the ability to exercise a 3 year, $27M extension at $9M per year through 2026. That seems highly unlikely right now. If/when declined, the scenario  converts to a 1 year, $6.25M player option for Green - which seems very likely to be exercised. If it’s not, Toronto then has the ability to exercise a 2 year, $21M extension at $10.5M per year - again, very unlikely. Green’s recovery from Tommy John should have him available by the start of the 2024 campaign, but he’ll be overpriced on that $6.25M salary if not.

Spotrac Estimated Market Value: $2.4M
Prediction: Green exercises his $6.25M player option

Yimi Garcia (TOR, RP, 33)
$6M Vested Option

His 2024 option was originally valued at $5m with a $1m buyout. Garcia needed 60 IP or appearances in 2023, OR 110 IP or appearances in 2022-23 combined to trigger a $6m Vesting option in his contract. He met all conditions and is guaranteed the full value of the previous option and buyout.

Spotrac Estimated Market Value: $5.8M
Result: $6M option easily vested

WASHINGTON NATIONALS

Victor Robles (WSH, OF, 27)
$3.3M Club Option (no buyout)

Despite a hopeful 2022 campaign, an injury plagued 2023 probably sealed the deal on Robles’ future in Washington. His $3.3M option isn’t overly expensive (especially in comparison to a $2.4M projection in arbitration next season), but the Nationals are likely to upgrade here no matter what. 

Spotrac Estimated Market Value: $2.4M (Arbitration 3)
Prediction: Option declined, player non-tendered

Michael GinnittiOctober 08, 2023

As we approach the offseason, Spotrac projects contracts & destinations for our Top 10 MLB Free Agents, including 7 pitchers, 2 position players, & 1 who can do a lot of everything.

RELATED: 2024 MLB Free Agents

  1. Shohei Ohtani (DH/SP, 29, LAA)

    Just how much (if any) will the UCL tear and subsequent surgery reduce Ohtani’s free agent contract? Let’s put it this way. If Shohei Ohtani was set to hit the market as just a position player this winter, his starting point would be Aaron Judge’s 9 year, $360M contract, which represented 17.1% of this year’s tax threshold. If we adjust that for the 2024 figure ($237M), this brings us to $366M over 9 years, or nearly $41M per year.

    Gerrit Cole’s 9 year, $324M free agent contract with the Yankees back in 2020 represented 17.3% of that respective tax threshold. If we adjust for 2024, that means $369M over 9 years. If we lop off one year of that (because he won’t be available to pitch in 2024), it’s $328M for 8 years, or $41M per year.

    In other words, if a Cy Young pitcher were to hit the open market this winter (see below), there’s a world where his agent could point to Gerrit Cole’s deal, and request 9 years, $369M in 2024.

    And if a two-time league MVP were to hit the open market this winter, there’s a world where his agent could point to Aaron Judge’s deal, and request 9 years, $366M as a floor.

    Is Shohei Ohtani going to score $735M over the next 9 years? Of course not. But we can’t argue that there isn’t data to show that he could conceivably request it. The only logical assumption we can make here is that 6-10 teams will make significant offers, and the only real question is: will the Dodgers match them all?

    Prediction: 12 years, $552M, Los Angeles Dodgers

  2. Blake Snell (SP, 30, SD)

    Talk about peaking at the right time, Snell turned a slow start in San Diego into a Cy Young performance heading toward the open market. He’s worth plenty more than the $45.5M he reeled in over the past 5 seasons.

    Prediction: 5 years, $115M, Baltimore Orioles

  3. Aaron Nola (SP, 30, PHI)

    The production dipped in 2023 after a rock solid 2022 campaign (4th in Cy Young voting), but Nola now has over 650 strikeouts across the last 3 seasons, each of which he made 32 starts. He and Blake Snell should be eying very similar compensation this winter.

    Prediction: 6 years, $140M, Arizona Diamondbacks

  4. Cody Bellinger (OF, 28, CHC)

    The Cubs don’t appear overly motivated to bring back Bellinger with any sort of long-term guarantee, but that shouldn’t stop him from finding a great contract this winter. After compiling a combined 1.0 WAR over the past three seasons, Bellinger broke back out with a 4.4 output, including 29 doubles, 26 homers, 20 stolen bases, and an .881 OPS. Is he fixed for good?

    Prediction: 5 years, $110M, San Francisco Giants

  5. Matt Chapman (3B, 30, TOR)

    Chapman starting 2023 on a torrid pace, leading us all to believe he would blow past his 2022 production and post career highs. That didn’t end up being the case, and Chapman now enters the open market with at least a little bit of doubt attached to him. Still, he’s a power hitting, Gold Glove caliber 3rd baseman in an offseason where hardly any are available.

    Prediction: 6 years, $100M, Los Angeles Dodgers

  6. Josh Hader (RP, 29, SD)

    After a rocky 2022, Hader rounded back into elite form heading toward free agency for the first time. Edwin Diaz put a new flag in the reliever market ground this winter, penning a $20.4M per year, $102M total value contract in NY. Will Hader approach or surpass these numbers? Mathematically he’s a $17.5M player in our system.

    Prediction: 5 years, $90M, Chicago Cubs

  7. Clayton Kershaw (SP, 35, LAD)

    It’s been a steady dose of 1 year contracts for Kershaw and the Dodgers since 2021, and a steady dose of maintained, elite pitching production as well. If Kershaw (24 starts, 9.4 K/9, 177 ERA+) wants to continue his career, the Dodgers will almost certainly oblige. He’s a whopping $37M player in our system, but following the recent breadcrumbs here, a 1 year, $24M contract should be about right.

    Prediction: 1 year, $23M + incentives, Los Angeles Dodgers

  8. Yoshinobu Yamamoto (SP, 25, Japan)

    He’s winning every pitching award possible in Japan, posting ridiculous numbers in 2023 (23 games, 169 Ks, 1.21 ERA)  in what is largely believed to be his swan song season there. Every MLB team is in on this one.

    Prediction: 5 years, $85M, New York Mets

  9. Sonny Gray (SP, 33, MIN)

    After what seemed like a few declining seasons in Cincinnati, Gray posted back to back elite years for the Twins, and is a large reason for their latest AL Central Division Title. He’ll be 34 years old by the time Spring Training approaches, so this won’t be a blockbuster deal, but he’s certainly earned another pay day in this league.

    Prediction: 3 years, $66M, Minnesota Twins

  10. Jordan Montgomery (SP, 30, TEX)

    In 11 starts for Texas this year, Montgomery posted a 2.79 ERA, 1.094 WHIP, and a 2.1 WAR. He and Nathan Eovaldi became the goto arms for this team down the stretch, and at this point, it’s hard to imagine them moving forward without him in 2024 and beyond.

    Prediction: 6 years, $110M, Texas Rangers

Michael GinnittiAugust 14, 2023

As the MLB regular season takes a turn for the final stretch, we'll take a moment to analyze where the 10 Largest Free Agent Contracts from this past Winter/Spring land in terms of value and production. Spoiler: Things haven't gone particularly well.

Aaron Judge (OF, Yankees)

9 years, $360,000,000

The Yankees signed Judge through the 2031 season, fully guaranteed, and if not for a freakish toe injury that derailed the middle of his 2023 campaign, would have already paid back huge dividends on it. Judge still carries an OPS north of 1, and a WAR north of 3 in just 64 games to date, and the power numbers are as impressive as ever to go along with it. He remains a cornerstone player for the Yankees to (re)build around going forward.

Postseason Status: Unlikely (6.2% according to FanGraphs)

Trea Turner (SS, Phillies)

11 years, $300,000,000

Even a late season heat up won’t salvage a down year for Turner, who is trending toward career lows in many areas of production for 2023. Philly will be seeking the 4.9 WAR player Turner was in 2022 for the next 10 seasons ($272M)

Postseason Status: Likely (83.8% according to FanGraphs)

Xander Bogaerts (SS, Padres)

11 years, $280,000,000

Bogaerts’ move to San Diego was a bit of a surprise, and he hasn’t exactly rewarded them for their spending spree. His line drive and batted ball percentages are at career lows as it’s clear his approach has been to look more opposite field in a lineup that can do everything (when it’s right). This simply might be a case of ‘new team, new scenario”, that improves mightily in Year 2. With $250M remaining over 10 years, San Diego is certainly banking on that.

Postseason Status: Unlikely (22% according to FanGraphs)

Carlos Correa (SS, Twins)

6 years, $200,000,000

Correa opted out of his contract following a .291/.366/.467/.834 2022 where he compiled a 5.5 WAR for his efforts. Let’s just say 2023 has been a different story. The 28-year-old currently carries a career low .231 batting average and a career low .306 on base percentage - despite fairly consistent power numbers based on his past few seasons (30 2B, 20+ HR pace currently). The Twins are succeeding despite his lack of overall consistency, and it might something they have to live with based on what we know about Correa medically speaking. Contractually we’re talking about at least $164M over the next 5 seasons, with 4 vesting options based on availability and production thereafter.

Postseason Status: Likely (90.8% according to FanGraphs)

Jacob deGrom (SP, Rangers)

5 years, $185,000,000

Unfortunately for everyone involved here, deGrom’s injury concerns became a reality after just 6 starts in Texas. He underwent successful Tommy John surgery on June 18th, and his timetable to return is currently unknown - especially based on his past issues. There’s another $155M remaining on this contract through 2027.

Postseason Status: Likely (91.5% according to FanGraphs)

Dansby Swanson (SS, Cubs)

7 years, $177,000,000

The batting average has dipped a little bit, but everything else about Swanson’s first season in Chicago screams “expected”, if not slightly more than. He appears to have filled the exact hole he was brought in to fill: veteran player at a position of importance beginning the process of turning a young team into a contender. The Cubs have shown flashes of that this season, and have a chance to sneak into October baseball still.

Postseason Status: Possibly (54% according to FanGraphs)

Carlos Rodon (SP, Yankees)

6 years, $162,000,000

When this contract was announced, the collective response was that the number seemed “low” for one of the better starting pitcher options on the open market. Many pointed to injury history as one of the factors seemingly built into this deal, and boy did that pan out quickly. Rodon missed 100 days due to an arm injury, and finds himself back on the IL with a hamstring pull currently. Rodon was able to put together really strong back-to-back campaigns in 2021 & 2022, so the Yankees are certainly banking on a return to form for the remaining 5 years, $135M.

Postseason Status: Unlikely (6.2% according to FanGraphs)

Brandon Nimmo (OF, Mets)

8 years, $162,000,000

Despite the “house is burning down” screams surrounding the Mets’ organization as a whole, Nimmo is actually producing at typical Nimmo production for the 2023 campaign. This is simply going to be a case of a good player being overpaid. The Mets are currently on the hook for another $141.75M through 2030.

Postseason Status: Unlikely (0.8% according to FanGraphs)

Edwin Diaz (RP, Mets)

5 years, $102,000,000

Diaz tore a tendon in his right knee at the World Baseball Classic, prior to the start of the 2023 season. It was a sign of things to come for the Mets, who are nearing elimination from the postseason, despite an historic payroll. Diaz is guaranteed another $78.25MM through 2027, though he holds a player opt-out after 2025 (unlikely).

Postseason Status: Unlikely (0.8% according to FanGraphs)

Willson Contreras (C, Cardinals)

5 years, $87,500,000

A lot of the Cardinals’ 2023 season has been uncomfortable to watch, but maybe nothing more so than the phase where newly signed Contreras - heir to the great Yadier Molina - was publicly dismissed from his catching duties for a variety of reasons (none good). He’s caught 70 games to date, and his fielding numbers resemble the majority of his career numbers for the most part, so it appears for now that we’re onward and upward, but don’t be surprised if we hear St. Louis shopping the 31-year-old this winter. Contractually, Contreras carries $72.5M over the next 4 seasons. The Cardinals will most certainly be eating a large portion of this to trade him.

Postseason Status: Unlikely (0.4% according to FanGraphs)

Michael GinnittiJuly 24, 2023

As the August 1st trade deadline in MLB approaches our look at teams destined to be active sellers, & a few dozen players who may be headed elsewhere in the coming days.

Trade Chance: Spotrac's Dan Soemann has evaluated each trade possibility, offering a percentage probability that the player will be moved before the deadline.

The New York Mets

Despite a league high $350M payroll ($380M+ in terms of the luxury tax), the Mets find themselves in 4th place in the NL East, 7.5 games out of a Wild Card spot as August nears.

Max Scherzer (SP, 39)

Trade Chance: 20%

Remaining in 2023: $16M ($14M on 8/1)
Contract Status: $43.3M player option for 2024

Justin Verlander (SP, 40)

Trade Chance: 20%

Remaining in 2023: $16M ($14M on 8/1)
Contract Status: $43.3M in 2024, $35M vesting option in 2025

David Robertson (RP, 38)

Trade Chance: 85%

Remaining in 2023: $3.7M ($3.2M on 8/1)
Contract Status: 2024 UFA

Brooks Raley (RP, 35)

Trade Chance: 50%

Remaining in 2023: $1.6M ($1.45M on 8/1)
Contract Status: $6.5M club option in 2024

Tommy Pham (OF, 35)

Trade Chance: 90%

Remaining in 2023: $2.2M ($1.9M on 8/1)
Contract Status: 2024 UFA

Mark Canha (OF, 34)

Trade Chance: 25%

Remaining in 2023: $3.9M ($3.3M on 8/1)
Contract Status: $11.5M club option in 2024

The Chicago White Sox

Despite a small run near the All Star break, the White Sox find themselves nearly 20 games under .500 heading toward August - 4th in the AL Central, and 14.5 games out of a Wild Card spot at the time of this publication. The #12 payroll in MLB is likely headed toward a fire sale in the coming months

Lucas Giolito (SP, 28)

Trade Chance: 95%

Remaining in 2023: $3.85M ($3.35M on 8/1)
Contract Status: 2024 UFA

Lance Lynn (SP, 36)

Trade Chance: 90%

Remaining in 2023: $6.8M ($5.9M on 8/1)
Contract Status: $18M club option in 2024

Joe Kelly (RP, 35)

Trade Chance: 90%

Remaining in 2023: $3.3M ($2.9M on 8/1)
Contract Status: $9.5M club option in 2024

Keynan Middleton (RP, 29)

Trade Chance: 75%

Remaining in 2023: $278k ($242k on 8/1)
Contract Status: 2024 UFA

Reynaldo Lopez (RP, 29)

Trade Chance: 60%

Remaining in 2023: $1.3M ($1.1M on 8/1)
Contract Status: 2024 UFA

Tim Anderson (INF, 30)

Trade Chance: 30%

Remaining in 2023: $4.6M ($4M on 8/1)
Contract Status: $14M club option in 2024

The St. Louis Cardinals

Despite a 6-4 record in their last 10, the Cardinals still feel too far behind to consider themselves a playoff squad in 2023 (11 GB in the NL Central, 10 GB from a Wild Card). At the very least, grabbing a prospect or two for their surplus of outfielders and an expiring pitching contract makes sense - if not more.

Jordan Montgomery (SP, 30)

Trade Chance: 80%

Remaining in 2023: $3.7M ($3.2M on 8/1)
Contract Status: 2024 UFA

Jack Flaherty (SP, 27)

Trade Chance: 80%

Remaining in 2023: $2M ($1.75M on 8/1)
Contract Status: 2024 UFA

Paul DeJong (INF, 29)

Trade Chance: 25%

Remaining in 2023: $3.3M ($2.9M on 8/1)
Contract Status: $12.5M club option in 2024

Jordan Hicks (RP, 26)

Trade Chance: 85%

Remaining in 2023: $681k ($592k on 8/1)
Contract Status: 2024 UFA

Chris Stratton (RP, 32)

Trade Chance: 70%

Remaining in 2023: $1M ($903k on 8/1)
Contract Status: 2024 UFA

Tyler O'Neill (OF, 28)

Trade Chance: 40%

Remaining in 2023: $1.83M ($1.6M on 8/1)
Contract Status: 1 more arbitration year

Dylan Carlson (OF, 24)

Trade Chance: 60%

Remaining in 2023: $275k ($240k on 8/1)
Contract Status: 3 years of arbitration

The Chicago Cubs

The Cubs are in a bit of a pickle. On one hand, there’s young talent ready to develop into legitimate MLB production. On the other hand, there are pricey veterans probably better served elsewhere. Chicago probably needs to take 2 steps backward before they proceed forward - but it could very well be a quick process.

Marcus Stroman (SP, 32)

Trade Chance: 85%

Remaining in 2023: $9.2M ($8M on 8/1)
Contract Status: $21M player option in 2024 (likely opt-out)

Cody Bellinger (OF, 27)

Trade Chance: 85%

Remaining in 2023: $4.4M ($3.8M on 8/1)
Contract Status: $12M mutual option in 2024 (likely opt out)

Michael Fulmer (RP, 30)

Trade Chance: 40%

Remaining in 2023: $1.48M ($1.3M on 8/1)
Contract Status: 2024 UFA

Kyle Hendricks (SP, 33)

Trade Chance: 55%

Remaining in 2023: $5.2M ($4.5M on 8/1)
Contract Status: $16M club option for 2024

Yan Gomes (C, 35)

Trade Chance: 35%

Remaining in 2023: $2.2M ($1.9M on 8/1)
Contract Status: $6M club option for 2024

The Detroit Tigers

Despite positive steps forward (9 games under .500, 3rd in the AL Central currently), the Tigers likely still view themselves on the outside looking in down the stretch. They also hold 3-4 veteran arms that should be flipped into younger players this week.

Eduardo Rodriguez (SP, 30)

Trade Chance: 85%

Remaining in 2023: $5.2M ($4.5M on 8/1)
Contract Status: 3 yrs, $49M, but he can opt-out after 2023

Michael Lorenzen (SP, 31)

Trade Chance: 20%

Remaining in 2023: $3.15M ($2.75M on 8/1)
Contract Status: 2024 UFA

Jose Cisnero (RP, 34)

Trade Chance: 30%

Remaining in 2023: $848k ($738k on 8/1)
Contract Status: 2024 UFA

The Washington Nationals

The Nats are going to finish the 2023 season where they were expected to (last place in the NL East), but it’s safe to say that they showed a lot more grit and progress (especially on the mound) than anticipated. There are at least a few legitimate building blocks in place right now, and a sale of the team could invigorate a flashy and fun roster push in the coming months/years.

Jeimer Candelario (3B, 29)

Trade Chance: 65%

Remaining in 2023: $1.85M ($1.6M on 8/1)
Contract Status: 2024 UFA

Kyle Finnegan (RP, 31)

Trade Chance: 70%

Remaining in 2023: $862k ($750k on 8/1)
Contract Status: 2 more years of arbitration

Hunter Harvey (RP, 28)

Trade Chance: 30%

Remaining in 2023: $322k ($280k on 8/1)
Contract Status: 2 more years of arbitration

Lane Thomas (OF, 27)

Trade Chance: 35%

Remaining in 2023: $816k ($710k on 8/1)
Contract Status: 2 more years of arbitration

 

A Few More

Shohei Ohtani (SP/DH, 28, Angels)

Trade Chance: 45%

Remaining in 2023: $11.1M ($9.6M on 8/1)
Contract Status: 2024 UFA

Paul Blackburn (SP, 29, Athletics)

Trade Chance: 40%

Remaining in 2023: $704k ($613k on 8/1)
Contract Status: 2 more arbitration years

Patrick Wisdom (3B, 31, Cubs)

Trade Chance: 25%

Remaining in 2023: $283k ($246k on 8/1)
Contract Status: 3 arbitration years left

Aaron Civale (SP, 28, Guardians)

Trade Chance: 65%

Remaining in 2023: $965k ($840k on 8/1)
Contract Status: 2 more arbitration years

Josh Hader (RP, 29, Padres)

Trade Chance: 80%

Remaining in 2023: $5.2M ($4.5M on 8/1)
Contract Status: 2024 UFA

Blake Snell (SP, 30, Padres)

Trade Chance: 80%

Remaining in 2023: $6.1M ($5.3M on 8/1)
Contract Status: 2024 UFA

Juan Soto (OF, 24, Padres)

Trade Chance: 65%

Remaining in 2023: $8.5M ($7.4M on 8/1)
Contract Status: 1 more arbitration year

Rich Hill (SP, 43, Pirates)

Trade Chance: 75%

Remaining in 2023: $2.9M ($2.5M on 8/1)
Contract Status: 2024 UFA

Jonathan India (INF, 26, Reds)

Trade Chance: 65%

Remaining in 2023: $282k ($245k on 8/1)
Contract Status: 3 arbitration years

C.J. Cron (1B, 33, Rockies)

Trade Chance: 40%

Remaining in 2023: $2.7M ($2.3M on 8/1)
Contract Status: 2024 UFA

Elias Diaz (C, 32, Rockies)

Trade Chance: 30%

Remaining in 2023: $2M ($1.7M on 8/1)
Contract Status: $6M in 2024

Randal Grichuk (OF, 31, Rockies)

Trade Chance: 20%

Remaining in 2023: $3.8M ($3.3M on 8/1)
Contract Status: 2024 UFA

Brad Hand (RP, 33, Rockies)

Trade Chance: 60%

Remaining in 2023: $556k ($483k on 8.1)
Contract Status: $7M club option in 2024

Scott Barlow (RP, 30, Royals)

Trade Chance: 90%

Remaining in 2023: $1.9M ($1.7M on 8/1)
Contract Status: 1 more arbitration year

Michael GinnittiJuly 10, 2023

With the All Star Break upon us, our look at the current & future financial statuses for MLB's midseason stat leaders.

HITS, ON BASE PERCENTAGE, BATTING AVERAGE
Luis Arraez (2B, MIA)

2023 Salary: $6,100,000
Arraez was flirting with .400 for much of the first half, but dipped down to .383 at the midpoint (still 50 points more than any player in the game -  Acuna Jr., .331). His 126 hits at the midway point matches his overall total from back in 2021, and just 47 below last year’s outstanding campaign. He’s a serious 200 hit candidate this year. The 26 year old is in Year 2 of 4 arbitration seasons, setting up a 2026 free agency stint.

SLUGGING ON BASE + SLUGGING, TRIPLES, HOME RUNS, TOTAL BASES, ISO
Shohei Ohtani (DH, LAA)

2023 Salary:  $30,000,000
First off, anyone leading MLB in Homers & Triples at any point in time is already doing something special. Factor in all the rest here PLUS the unmentioned pitching numbers, and it’s plain as day why Ohtani is headed toward the most unique free agent scenario in league history this winter. His leading numbers: (SLG: .663, OPS: 1.050, OPS+: 182, 3B: 6, HR: 32, TB: 226, ISO: .361)

BATTING WAR, RUNS CREATED, POWER/SPEED
Ronald Acuna Jr. (OF, ATL)

2023 Salary: $17,000,000

A healthy Acuna Jr. is about as dangerous a player the game can have. He’s 2nd to Shohei Ohtani in almost every power category, while also currently sitting 2nd in batting average and stolen bases. Acuna Jr. also leads all batters with a whopping 5.0 WAR, nearlying surpassing his career high (5.1, 2019) at the midway point. The do-it-all star is owed $85M from 2024-2028. He’s worth double that.

RUNS BATTED IN
Adolis Garcia (OF, TEX)

2023 Salary: $747,760
Garcia has been filling up the stat board within a potent Rangers’ offense, hitting the midway point with 20 doubles, 23 homers, and a league leading 75 RBIs. The late bloomer won’t start arbitration until next season, despite hitting age 31 at that point in time.

STOLEN BASES
Esteury Ruiz (OF, OAK)

2023 Salary: $720,000
The 24-year-old hits the midway point with 43 steals, despite 40 less plate appearances than 2nd place Ronald Acuna Jr. (41). He’s got 7 years of team control ahead of him still.

INNINGS PITCHED
Logan Webb (SP, SF)

2023 Salary: $4,600,000
The 26-year-old is averaging 6 ? innings per start this season. Factor in a near 3 ERA and over 9 strikeouts per 9 innings, and it’s easy to justify San Francisco’s recent $90M extension for their ace. He’s locked in through the 2028 season.

ERA+, EV, HARD HIT %
Justin Steele (SP, CHC)

2023 Salary: $740,000
Steele’s 172 ERA+ (ERA when adjusted specifically for ballparks played) just barely noses out Clayton Kershaw’s 171 figure at the midway point. One of his biggest reasons for efficiency success? Steele also leads the league in lowest average Exit Velocity (85.1) and lowest percent (30.8%) of balls hit with an exit velocity of 95 MPH+. The 27-year-old is on a near minimum salary this year, with 4 seasons of arbitration still ahead of him.

FIP
Kevin Gausman (SP, TOR)

2023 Salary: $21,000,000
Quickly becoming one of the more popular pitching stats, FIP tracks the overall effectiveness of a pitcher when excluding factors that are out of his control (bad bounces on a grounder to 2nd, etc…). Gausman (2.45) is the only pitcher with a sub 2.5 FIP at the midway point, a stat he led the league in (2.38) in 2022.

WHIP
Tyler Wells (SP, BAL)

2023 Salary: $732,400
After an average 2022 rookie campaign, Wells has rounded into form for his sophomore season, leading all of baseball with a 0.927 WHIP (Walks + Hits / Innings Pitched) at the midway point.

BATTING AVERAGE AGAINST
Shohei Ohtani (SP, LAA)

2023 Salary:  $30,000,000
Opposing batters are hitting just .189 against Ohtani this season, with an average exit velocity of just 86.5MPH (5th). All the more reason to inflate that blockbuster contract coming this winter.

SLUGGING & OPS AGAINST
Marcus Stroman (SP, CHC)

2023 Salary: $25,000,000
Something about expiring contracts gets Marcus Stroman a little extra dialed in on the mound. The 32 year old signed a 3 year, $71M free agent contract in Chicago December 2021, but can opt out of the remaining $21M after this coming season. He’s posting a career year across the board, including a league best .284 slugging against, .566 OPS against at the midway point.

STRIKEOUTS
Spencer Strider (SP, ATL)

2023 Salary: $1,000,000

The Braves saw enough of Strider in 20 starts last season to lock him up to a $75M extension in October. His overall efficiency has dipped a bit, but he’s still striking out batters at an impressive rate, with 166 total Ks in 104 innings pitched (14.3 per 9).

SAVES
Alexis Diaz (CIN), Camilo Doval (SF), Jordan Romano (TOR)

These three relievers hit the midway point with 26 saves for their respective teams. Diaz & Doval are operating on near minimum pre-arbitration salaries, while Romano is playing out his first year of arbitration in Toronto on a $4.5M figure. Diaz carries the best total resume into the break, with nearly 14 strikeouts per 9, a 236 ERA+ and only 1 home run given up in 40 innings of work.

PITCHING WAR
Gerrit Cole (SP, NYY)

2023 Salary: $36,000,000
It’s rare to be able to sit back and say that one of the highest paid players in a sport is 100% worth every penny, but that’s exactly where Gerrit Cole stands as the Yankees’ SP1. The 32-year-old hits the midway point with a league leading 3.8 WAR, accounting for a Runs Allowed per 9 rate of exactly 3 runs. He’s owed $180M through 2028.

Michael GinnittiJuly 07, 2023

Spotrac’s Midseason MLB Contract Awards highlight a few deals signed in the past year that have immediately paid off on the field, and a few players trending toward a new pay day because of their strong first half.

Free Agent Contracts

AL Pitcher: Nathan Eovaldi (SP, Rangers)

Eovaldi joined Texas on a 2 year, $34M contract after 5 seasons in Boston. He’s already surpassed last year’s strikeout total while carrying an ERA one full point lower (2.83) than his 2022 campaign. A healthy 2nd half should bag him an additional $3M thanks to innings incentives.

AL Hitter: Aaron Judge (OF, Yankees)

Sure he’s only appeared in 49 games (and a severe toe injury leaves him without a timetable to return) but it’s worth noting that Judge’s production to start 2023 was on a similar path to his historic 2022 run. It’s safe to assume we’d be monitoring a second consecutive Ohtani/Judge battle right now if not for Judge’s injury. Contractually, he’s owed another $338.5M through 2031.

AL Value: Kevin Kiermaier (OF, Blue Jays)

Kiermaier joined Toronto on a 1 year, $9M contract after 9 seasons in Tampa, brought on for his outstanding center field defense, pushing oft-injured George Springer into a more conservative role. He’s responded by filling up the stat board, and should command a multi-year guarantee next time around.

NL Pitcher: Clayton Kershaw (SP, Dodgers)

Despite speculation of possible retirement or a shift to Texas, Kershaw returned to LA on a 1 year, $20M contract this winter. He’s been impressive & at times dominating in his 16th season, though shoulder inflammation could keep him away from a few starts to begin the second half.

NL Hitter: Dansby Swanson (SS, Cubs)

The Braves let Swanson walk away to Chicago to the tune of $177M through the 2029 season. He’s the highest paid member of the Cubs by nearly $100M, and so far, looks every bit worth the price of admission, carrying a near 3 WAR into the break.

NL Value: Jeimer Candelario (3B, Nationals)

Added on a 1 year, $5M contract as a bit of a rental vet for a very young, rebuilding Nats squad, Candelario has played himself into prime trade positioning - good news for both sides as the August 1st deadline approaches. 

Contract Extensions

AL Pitcher: Pablo Lopez (SP, MIN)

Lopez was acquired from Miami in exchange for batting champ Luis Arraez, this past January, then extended out to a 4 year, $73.5M contract early on this season. The kicker? He’s the #4 pitcher in a Twins rotation that has suddenly become as deep as ever over the past few months. Lopez’ $18.3M per year extension won’t officially kick in until 2024.

AL Hitter: Andres Gimenez (SS, Guardians)

Cleveland probably wants to see Gimenez’ power numbers return for the second half, but for the most part, the 24-year-old has held up his end of a 7 year $106.5M extension out of the gate. With four years of team control bought out, the Guardians are only shelling out $35M of this contract across its first 4 seasons, giving Gimenez a little leeway as he continues to develop.

NL Pitcher: Logan Webb (SP, Giants)

The Giants had seen enough of Webb by the time Spring of 2023 rolled around to know they had a bonafide ace on their hands for the foreseeable future. They rewarded him with a 5 year, $90M extension, buying out his final two years of arbitration starting in 2024. While the overall numbers are a bit down right now, he’s eating up valuable innings for San Franciso as they continue to vie for an NL West title.

NL Hitter: Corbin Carroll (OF, Diamondbacks)

One of the more highly touted prospects in recent memory has hit the ground sprinting, living up to seemingly every expectation attached to him out of the gate. He’ll hit the break with (at least) 20 doubles, 18 homers, and 24 stolen bases, carrying a 3.5 WAR with him. Arizona knew this was coming, and locked in the 22 year-old to an 8 year, $111M extension this March that can max out at $154M over 9 years if all goes well.

Pending Free Agents

AL Pitcher: Lucas Giolito (SP, White Sox)

Disclaimer: Of course Shohei Ohtani should be here, but in lieu of his name being mentioned every other sentence, we’re opting for a little variety instead. The White Sox have been waiting 6 years for Giolito to become a consistent, top of the rotation arm. Now just a few months away from his free agent eligibility, it seems he’s figured it out. He’s both a trade and extension candidate heading toward August, with a deal around $20M per year likely in his future.

AL Hitter: Matt Chapman (3B, Blue Jays)

Chapman has really settled into his role in Toronto, raising his efficiency numbers across the board while anchoring a loaded Blue Jays lineup from the 5 hole. There are a lot of mouths to feed in Toronto over the next few seasons, but keeping this marriage together makes a lot of sense. Chapman projects toward a 4 year, $60M extension in our system.

NL Pitcher: Marcus Stroman (SP, Cubs)

Extension discussions between Stroman and the Cubs appear to have broken off, putting the 32 year old in line to opt out of his $21M salary for 2024, and hit the open market this winter. Will he find a suitor to match or exceed his current $25M AAV? Our system places him right at the $21M number he’s walking away from currently.

NL Hitter: Lourdes Gurriel Jr. (OF, Diamondbacks)

After a down year from a power and production standpoint, Toronto shipped Gurriel’s expiring contract to Arizona, where he’s reestablished himself nicely. The D-Backs have a surplus of outfield talent ready to progress, so it seems extremely likely that the 29-year-old hits the open market this winter, projecting toward a 5 year, $90M contract in our system.

Pending Extensions

AL Pitcher Framber Valdez (SP, Astros)

It’s been an injury-plagued season for Houston, but Valdez has been a pillar of consistency through the first half. He’s on pace for career marks across the board, which should inflate his next two years of arbitration salary nicely. Will the Astros buy those out with a multi-year extension soon? Our numbers peg him at a 6 year, $142M contract right now.

AL Hitter: Adolis Garcia (OF, Rangers)

Garcia’s success feels new on a national level, but he has 80 2Bs, 80 HRs, & 262 RBIs in the past 2 ½ seasons in Texas. A late bloomer, the 30-year-old doesn’t start his arbitration track until next season, having made himself one of the best values in all of baseball. The Rangers have a lot of dough allocated to their 40-man roster, but Garcia is as worthy of a multi-year guarantee as anyone.

NL Pitcher Bryce Elder (SP, Braves)

Stop me when you’ve heard this before. Young Braves player gets to the show, immediately makes an impact, garners himself a solid (but team-friendly) extension. Elder seems primed to be the next man up in Atlanta, now sitting in the #2 spot of the rotation behind last year’s phenom Spencer Strider. The Braves bought out 5 years of Strider’s team control on what could be $92M over 7 seasons. A similar structure could fit the bill for Elder this winter.

NL Hitter: Will Smith (C, Dodgers)

Smith is on pace to go back to back seasons with 20 doubles, 20 homers, and 80 RBIs as the Dodgers’ backstop. With two more arbitration eligible seasons remaining, there’s not a huge rush to lock him in long term, but with Ohtani’s arrival potentially pending, keeping Smith in the long term future makes sense.

Michael GinnittiJuly 03, 2023

The American League starting roster is dominated by high paid veterans, with a starting 9 lineup accounting for $50M more than the National League. The Pitching staffs are a bit jaded on the surface, as Ohtani is added as a 13th arm because of his unique dual-position status. But even when removing his second $30M salary, the AL will carry over $118M more 2023 salary on their starting ASG squad than the young, but talented, National League group.

Notable Notes

  • 6 players are currently slated for free agency this winter
    (Ohtani, Gray, Lorenzen, Hader, Kershaw, Martinez)
  • Another (Stroman) is expected to opt out of his contract
  • 6 National League players are earning $1M or less this season
  • 5 American League players are earning $1M or less this season
AMERICAN LEAGUE STARTERS   NATIONAL LEAGUE STARTERS
Jonah Heim TEX $745,660 C Sean Murphy ATL $4,000,000
Yandy Diaz TB $6,000,000 1B Freddie Freeman LAD $20,000,000
Marcus Semien TEX $26,000,000 2B Luis Arraez MIA $6,100,000
Josh Jung TEX $721,485 3B Nolan Arenado STL $35,000,000
Corey Seager TEX $35,500,000 SS Orlando Arcia ATL $2,300,000
Randy Arozarena TB $4,150,000 OF Ronald Acuna Jr. ATL $17,000,000
Mike Trout LAA $35,450,000 OF Corbin Carroll ARI $6,000,000
Aaron Judge NYY $40,000,000 OF Mookie Betts LAD $25,000,000
Shohei Ohtani LAA $30,000,000 DH J.D. Martinez LAD $10,000,000
Shohei Ohtani LAA $30,000,000 SP Zac Gallen ARI $5,600,000
Gerrit Cole NYY $36,000,000 SP Spencer Strider ATL $1,000,000
Luis Castillo SEA $17,000,000 SP Bryce Elder ATL $720,000
Sonny Gray MIN $12,700,000 SP Justin Steele CHC $740,000
Nathan Eovaldi TEX $18,000,000 SP Mitch Keller PIT $2,437,500
Kevin Gausman TOR $21,000,000 SP Josiah Gray WSH $730,000
Shane McClanahan TB $737,000 SP Clayton Kershaw LAD $20,000,000
Framber Valdez HOU $6,800,000 SP Marcus Stroman CHC $25,000,000
Michael Lorenzen DET $8,500,000 SP      
Kenley Jansen BOS $16,000,000 RP Alexis Diaz CIN $730,000
Emmanuel Clase CLE $1,500,000 RP Josh Hader SD $14,100,000
Felix Bautista BAL $731,800 RP Devin Williams MIL $3,350,000
Yennier Cano BAL $720,000 RP Camilo Doval SF $750,000
AL BATTERS: $178,567,145   $125,400,000 NL BATTERS:
AL PITCHERS: $169,688,800   $75,157,500 NL PITCHERS:
AL TOTAL: $348,255,945   $200,557,500 NL TOTAL:

AL Player Contract Statuses

The selected American League starting lineup & pitching staff contains 5 Texas Rangers, 3 Tampa Bay Rays, & 2 Shohei Ohtanis. 7 of these players have been selected to their first All Star Game, while Mike Trout will be appearing for the 11th time. 

Catcher: Jonah Heim (TEX), $745,660

Selection: 1st
Heim will become arbitration-eligible for the first time after 2023, putting himself on track for free agency in 2027, when he’ll be approaching 32 years of age.

1st Base: Yandy Diaz (TB), $6,000,000

Selection: 1st
Diaz signed a 3 year, $24M extension prior to the season, buying out his final two arbitration seasons and one free agency year. There’s a $12M club option in 2026 that seems unlikely based on Tampa Bay’s track record.

2nd Base: Marcus Semien (TEX), $26,000,000

Selection: 2nd
Semien is in Year 2 of a 7 year, $175M free agent contract in Texas, and by all accords, has held up his side of the deal thus far (combined 8.8 WAR in a season and a half). He’s locked in through 2028.

3rd Base: Josh Jung (TEX), $721,485

Selection: 1st
The #8 overall selection back in 2019 has found immediate success at the hot corner in Texas, There’s 5 more years of team control ahead of him through 2029.

Shortstop: Corey Seager (TEX), $35,500,000

Selection: 4th
Year 2 of a 10 year, $325M blockbuster free agent contract has seen Seager mightily increase his efficiency. The 29-year-old has nearly matched last year’s doubles total at the half turn, and his current .345 batting average is 100 points higher than 2022’s end game. There’s a fully guaranteed $252.5M left through 2031 here.

Outfield: Randy Arozarena (TB), $4,150,000

Selection: 1st
After what can now be considered a bit of a regression last season, Arozarena has bounced right back into top form this year, currently on pace for career numbers across the board. He’s playing out an Arbitration 1 salary this year, but free agency won’t be available until the 2027 season when he’ll be 32 years old. Look for a Rays-style extension at some point soon here.

Outfield: Mike Trout (LAA), $35,450,000

Selection: 11th
That other Angels’ superstar is on pace for another 30 double, 40 homer, 80 RBI season in LA. His $426.5M contract holds $248.15M remaining through 2030.

Outfield: Aaron Judge (NYY), $40,000,000

Selection: 5th
Judge was off to a lightning start until a toe injury derailed his 2023 campaign. His historic free agent contract carries $320M remaining over the next 8 seasons.

Designated Hitter: Shohei Ohtani (LAA), $30,000,000

Selection: 3rd
No words really necessary here. Ohtani is doing Ohtani things at the highest level, carrying a (ridiculous) 6.5 combined WAR into the midpoint of the season. An exciting free agency awaits.

Starting Pitcher: Shohei Ohtani (LAA), $30,000,000

Selection: 3rd
For the 3rd time, Ohtani has been elected as both a Designated Hitter & a Pitcher. The pending free agent carries a 3.02 ERA/1.04 WHIP into midseason, and is on pace for another 200+ strikeout campaign.

Starting Pitcher: Gerrit Cole (NYY), $36,000,000

Selection: 6th
The walks are up a bit this year, but everything else about Cole’s 2023 has been as advertised and then some. He’ll enter midseason as one of the Cy Young favorites in the American League.Contractually, Cole has 5 years, $180M still ahead of him, but there’s a player opt-out available after 2024. The Yankees can eliminate that opt-out with an additional 1 year, $36M tacked onto the backend of this deal.

Starting Pitcher: Luis Castillo (SEA), $17,000,000

Selection: 3rd
The lone Seattle All Star selection has been fantastic since joining the Mariners last July, making good thus far on his $108M extension. The 30-year-old holds at least another $91M on this contract through 2027 with an option & bonuses in addition. He picks up a $25,000 bonus for the All-Star berth.

Starting Pitcher: Sonny Gray (MIN), $12,700,000

Selection: 3rd
Gray has resurrected his career (again) since joining Minnesota in March of 2022 making the decision on his $12.7M club option this past winter an easy one for the Twins. The almost 34 year old is slated for free agency again this November, but should be considered an extension candidate for now.

Starting Pitcher: Nathan Eovaldi (TEX), $18,000,000

Selection: 2nd
The last time Nathan Eovaldi finished a season with a sub-3 ERA and a sub-1 WHIP was never. He’s on pace to do both in 2023, with career highs in strikeouts and WAR easily achievable as well. There’s a 1 year, $18M guarantee remaining on his contract, with a vesting option possible in 2025. Eovaldi bags a $100,000 bonus for his All Star selection.

Starting Pitcher: Kevin Gausman (TOR), $21,000,000

Selection: 2nd
Gausman leads the American League in strikeouts heading toward the break, and is flirting with a sub 3 ERA early in July. His big free agent contract holds 3 years, $70M remaining on it through 2026, fully guaranteed.

Starting Pitcher: Shane McClanahan (TB), $737,000

Selection: 2nd
Despite recent injury issues (and a current IL stint), McClanahan leads the league in Wins (11) heading toward the break. Everything about this season has been on pace for career bests, and he’s slated to start a 4 year arbitration stint this winter with the Rays. 

Starting Pitcher: Framber Valdez (HOU), $6,800,000

Selection: 2nd
Valdez is the current odds on favorite to win AL Cy Young, and it’s pretty easy to see why (2.49 ERA, 1.048 WHIP, 3.1 WAR, 110 Ks). The 29 year old is playing out Year 2 of 4 arbitration eligible seasons, making him one of the best financial values in all of baseball.

Starting Pitcher: Michael Lorenzen (DET), $8,500,000

Selection: 1st
Lorezen thought he was being traded when he was brought into Tigers’ offices to be notified of his selection. In fairness, he’ll almost certainly be traded a few weeks after the festivities, but for now he remains one of the best things Detroit has going in 2023. His 1 year, $8.5M contract will hold about $2.8M remaining at the deadline.

Relief Pitcher: Kenley Jansen (BOS), $16,000,000

Selection: 4th
The 35 year old further bolstered his Hall of Fame resume with his 4th All Star selection, the only member of the Boston Red Sox to earn one. His 2 year contract holds 1 year, $16M remaining through 2024.

Relief Pitcher: Emmanuel Clase (CLE), $1,500,000

Selection: 2nd
The Guardians got a taste of Clase’s talent in 2021 and didn’t let him take the field for them again without a multi-year contract extension in hand. He posted 42 saves in 2022, and carries 24 toward the break thus far in 2023. Clase is guaranteed $15M more over the next 3 seasons, with a chance to haul in $33M total over 5 if options are picked up. He’ll earn a $100,000 bonus for this All Star selection.

Relief Pitcher: Felix Bautista (BAL), $731,800

Selection: 1st
Bautista has been absolutely lights out for the O’s in 2023, nearly doubling the production from his outstanding rookie campaign in Baltimore. The 28 year old still has 5 years of team control ahead of him, so a tempered extension could very well be in his future.

Relief Pitcher: Yennier Cano (BAL), $720,000

Selection: 1st
Bautista’s 8th inning setup reliever shares a similar path to MLB, and similar production in 2023. This is one of the best 1-2 punches in the game right now, and it’s only costing the Orioles $1.45M this season.

National League

The selected National League starting lineup & pitching staff contains 5 Atlanta Braves & 4 LA Dodgers. 11 of these players have been selected to their first All Star Game, while Clayton Kershaw will be appearing for the 10th time. 

Catcher: Sean Murphy (ATL), $4,000,000

Selection: 1st
No surprise here, but the move from Oakland to Atlanta only improved an already solid Sean Murphy resume. He’s on pace for career numbers across the board in Year 1 of a 6 year, $73M contract.

1st Base: Freddie Freeman (LAD), $20,000,000

Selection: 7th
So much for regression. A healthy Freeman can make 2023 his most productive season in 5 years. Good news for LA, as his contract holds 4 years, $108M remaining.

2nd Base: Luis Arraez (MIA), $6,100,000

Selection: 2nd
Arraez is hovering around .400 and his Marlins are 14 games over .500. Your call on which of those is more amazing heading into July. The 26 year old is in Year 2 of 4 arbitration seasons, setting up a 2026 free agency stint.

3rd Base: Nolan Arenado (STL), $35,000,000

Selection: 8th
The Cardinals have fallen into the basement standings-wise, but Arenado is on pace for another 30 homer, 100 RBI campaign. Including deferred payments, St. Louis owes the 32 year old $106M across 4 more seasons.

Shortstop: Orlando Arcia (ATL), $2,300,000

Selection: 1st
The Braves chose to let Dansby Swanson walk last winter, and despite having plenty of outside options to replace him with, opted to let Arcia take the reins. He’s on pace for a career year across the board, making his 3 year, $7.3M extension this March an immediate value play for Atlanta (what else is new).

Outfield: Ronald Acuna Jr. (ATL), $17,000,000

Selection: 4th
Health has been the only thing stopping Acuna Jr. from consistently sitting atop the National League MVP conversation on a regular basis. He’s there now (comfortably), making the $85M owed to him from 2024-2028 veritable highway robbery. Ohtani likely earns that over the next two seasons.

Outfield: Corbin Carroll (ARI), $6,000,000

Selection: 1st
As. Advertised: 20 doubles, 17 homers, 24 stolen bases and a 3.8 WAR at the half turn. There’s a minimum of $128M to be made on his contract through 2031 (more with escalators), when Carroll will be just 30 years old.

Outfield: Mookie Betts (LAD), $25,000,000

Selection: 7th
Nothing new to see here, Mookie has been Mookie for a long time now, and he remains a versatile, highly productive, MVP candidate at age 30. Including deferred payments through 2044, the monster contract still has $319M remaining on it.

Designated Hitter: J.D. Martinez (LAD), $10,000,000

Selection: 6th
Martinez is just 2 years removed from his latest (nearly) 30 homer, 100 RBI campaign, and a healthy final 3 months should get him there again in 2023. He signed a 1 year, $10M contract to join the Dodgers this year, but any thoughts about returning could be sideswiped by a certain free agent designated hitter/starting pitcher down the road.

Starting Pitcher: Zac Gallen (ARI), $5,600,000

Selection: 1st
Gallen heads toward the break as the odds on favorite to win NL Cy Young. Aside from one blip in the radar (2021) Gallen’s career numbers are outstanding, and with the Diamondbacks starting to put the pieces together around him, the time to start talking massive contract extension is here. The almost 28 year old holds 2 more years of arbitration ahead of him.

Starting Pitcher: Spencer Strider (ATL), $1,000,000

Selection: 1st
The 24 year old leads the league in Wins (10) and Strikeouts (155) and has put together one of the better first 50 starts to a career that you’ll see. Atlanta locked him in to a 6 year, $75M contract last October, but won’t pay him significant salary until the 2026 season.

Starting Pitcher: Bryce Elder (ATL), $720,000

Selection: 1st
Elder is proving that his 10 game stint last season was no fluke, leading the league in ERA+ (184) at the halfway mark. The 24 year old still has 6 seasons of team control ahead of him, which makes him an immediate candidate to be Atlanta’s next early extension.

Starting Pitcher: Justin Steele (CHC), $740,000

Selection: 1st
Steele has improved every season, and heads into the ASG break the league leader in ERA, FIP, and WHIP. The almost 28 year old will start a 4 year arbitration stint next season, but an extension could very much be in the cards.

Starting Pitcher: Mitch Keller (PIT), $2,437,500

Selection: 1st
Keller is the first Pirates pitcher to be selected to the All Star Game since 2015, almost matching his strikeout total from all of last season at the midway point of 2023. With two more arbitration eligible years ahead of him, Keller should see his salary increase sharply from here out.

Starting Pitcher: Josiah Gray (WSH), $730,000

Selection: 1st
Gray led the league in homers and walks allowed last year, two categories pitchers would like to stay away from. He’s completely turned things around in 2023, nearly doubling his production across the board for Washington, who have him under team control for another 4 seasons.

Starting Pitcher: Clayton Kershaw (LAD), $20,000,000

Selection: 10th
Kershaw’s 10th All Star Game selection might be his most special yet, as the 35 year old enters the midway point with a 10-4 record, 2.55 ERA, 1.049 WHIP, and 105 strikeouts. He’s on pace for his best season since 2017 - if he can stay healthy. Kershaw signed a 1 year, $20M contract to remain in LA this past winter.

Starting Pitcher: Marcus Stroman (CHC), $25,000,000

Selection: 2nd
Something about expiring contracts gets Marcus Stroman a little extra dialed in on the mound. The 32 year old signed a 3 year, $71M free agent contract in Chicago December 2021, but can opt out of the remaining $21M after this coming season. He’s posting a career year across the board, putting the pressure on the Cubs to swing big with any extension offers this summer.

Relief Pitcher: Alexis Diaz (CIN), $730,000

Selection: 1st
Edwin’s younger brother is posting a ridiculous 14.1 strikeouts per 9 rate thus far, accounting for 23 Cincinnati saves at the midway point. There’s 4 year of team control still ahead of him.

Relief Pitcher: Josh Hader (SD), $14,100,000

Selection: 5th
After a rocky finish to 2022, Hader is back in the conversation as one of the best relievers in all of baseball. With San Diego sputtering, a trip to free agency next winter could very well be in his future.

Relief Pitcher: Devin Williams (MIL), $3,350,000

Selection: 2nd
Josh Hader’s former setup man, Williams doesn’t quite have the overpowering strikeout numbers that many closers possess, but he’s been an efficient option for Milwaukee thus far. The almost 29 year old has two more arbitration eligible years ahead of him.

Relief Pitcher: Camilo Doval (SF), $750,000

Selection: 1st
The first Giants reliever to be selected in a decade, Doval leads the league in games finished and saves, carrying a 1.89 ERA into the break. San Francisco still holds 4 years of team control  with the 25 year old.

Michael GinnittiApril 26, 2023

With news that OF Bryan Reynolds has agreed to an historic 8 year, $106.75M extension with the Pittsburgh Pirates, we took some time to identify each MLB Franchise's largest total value contract of all-time.

RELATED: All-Time MLB Contracts

Notable Notes

  • Three franchises (Oakland, Chicago White Sox, Kansas City) have yet to sign a player to $90M+.
  • 9 franchises have a $300M+ contract under their belts
  • 17 franchises (56%) have a $200M+ contract under their belts
  • 7 of these contracts were signed for 2023
  • 12 of these contracts have been signed in the past 2 years
  • Oakland's last "largest ever" contract was signed in 2004
  • Only two of these contracts belong to pitchers (Greinke, Strasburg)
TEAM PLAYER POS SIGNED AGE START YEAR LENGTH VALUE AAV
NYY Aaron Judge OF 30 2023 9 $360,000,000 $40,000,000
SD Manny Machado 3B 30 2023 11 $350,000,000 $31,818,182
BOS Rafael Devers 3B 26 2023 10 $313,500,000 $31,350,000
ATL Austin Riley 3B 25 2023 10 $212,000,000 $21,200,000
MIN Carlos Correa SS 28 2023 6 $200,000,000 $33,333,333
PIT Bryan Reynolds OF 28 2023 8 $106,750,000 $13,343,750
CHW Andrew Benintendi OF 28 2023 5 $75,000,000 $15,000,000
NYM Francisco Lindor SS 27 2022 10 $341,000,000 $34,100,000
TEX Corey Seager SS 27 2022 10 $325,000,000 $32,500,000
TB Wander Franco SS 20 2022 11 $182,000,000 $16,545,455
CLE Jose Ramirez 3B 29 2022 7 $141,000,000 $20,142,857
KC Salvador Perez C 31 2022 4 $82,000,000 $20,500,000
LAD Mookie Betts OF 27 2021 12 $365,000,000 $30,416,667
TOR George Springer OF 31 2021 6 $150,000,000 $25,000,000
WSH Stephen Strasburg SP 31 2020 7 $245,000,000 $35,000,000
MIL Christian Yelich OF 28 2020 7 $188,500,000 $26,928,571
STL Paul Goldschmidt 1B 31 2020 5 $130,000,000 $26,000,000
LAA Mike Trout OF 27 2019 12 $426,500,000 $35,541,667
PHI Bryce Harper OF 26 2019 13 $330,000,000 $25,384,615
COL Nolan Arenado 3B 27 2019 8 $260,000,000 $32,500,000
HOU Jose Altuve 2B 27 2018 7 $163,500,000 $23,357,143
DET Miguel Cabrera 1B 30 2016 8 $248,000,000 $31,000,000
ARI Zack Greinke SP 32 2016 6 $206,500,000 $34,416,667
CHC Jason Heyward OF 26 2016 8 $184,000,000 $23,000,000
BAL Chris Davis 1B 30 2016 7 $161,000,000 $23,000,000
MIA Giancarlo Stanton OF 25 2015 13 $325,000,000 $25,000,000
SEA Robinson Cano 2B 31 2014 10 $240,000,000 $24,000,000
CIN Joey Votto 1B 28 2014 10 $225,000,000 $22,500,000
SF Buster Posey C 26 2013 8 $159,000,000 $19,875,000
OAK Eric Chavez 3B 27 2005 6 $66,000,000 $11,000,000
Michael GinnittiMarch 30, 2023

Opening Day Cash Payrolls

From a straight cash perspective the Mets, Yankees, & Padres (all teams you’ve probably heard a lot about this winter) lead the league entering the 2023 season.

The Mets bring an historic $334M guaranteed cash payroll into the year, $60M more than the MLB leading Dodgers accounted for in 2022.

On the side of the spectrum the Oakland A’s project to carry a $55M cash payroll into the year, including 18 players on near minimum pre-arbitration salaries. The Orioles (est. $66M), and Pirates (est. $72M) round out the bottom of the payroll list for now.

2023 MLB Cash Payrolls

Opening Day Tax Payrolls

Obviously nothing is complete until the season is complete, but an opening day span across the league shows us a range of CBT payrolls like we’ve never seen before. Tax payrolls are based on the average salary of a contract, not necessarily the amount of cash a team is spending this season. The MLB tax threshold for the 2023 season is $233,000,000.

The Mets lead the way at a projected $376M. If this holds, they’ll owe a whopping $103M bill, bringing their total expenditures to nearly $480M for the season.

7 teams project to be over the threshold to start the year: Mets, Yankees, Phillies, Padres, Blue Jays, Dodgers, & Braves.

On the low side, 4 teams open the season projecting to account for less than $100M of tax salary: Athletics, Orioles, Pirates, & Reds. 

 

Opening Day Tax Payroll Projections

New York Mets $376,807,499
New York Yankees $293,001,666
Philadelphia Phillies $255,246,091
San Diego Padres $251,291,060
Toronto Blue Jays $250,259,445
Los Angeles Dodgers $243,209,124
Atlanta Braves $241,969,166
Los Angeles Angels $224,391,666
Chicago Cubs $222,199,047
San Francisco Giants $218,476,666
Houston Astros $216,340,476
Texas Rangers $214,244,826
Boston Red Sox $213,732,499
Chicago White Sox $209,561,666
Colorado Rockies $191,433,797
St. Louis Cardinals $183,026,387
Seattle Mariners $182,615,237
Minnesota Twins $165,755,713
Milwaukee Brewers $139,165,554
Detroit Tigers $136,613,499
Arizona Diamondbacks $133,719,523
Tampa Bay Rays $128,177,154
Washington Nationals $122,619,999
Miami Marlins $117,666,666
Cleveland Guardians $116,519,523
Kansas City Royals $105,141,666
Cincinnati Reds $99,791,166
Pittsburgh Pirates $91,204,166
Baltimore Orioles $88,657,965
Oakland Athletics $76,061,666

 

Top 2023 Salaries

We enter the 2023 season with 52 players set to earn at least $20M for the upcoming year. 16 of those will earn $30M+, while 3 (Scherzer, Verlander, Judge) will reel in $40M over the next 6 months.

Top Salary Per Position
Starting Pitcher: Max Scherzer (NYM) / Justin Verlander (NYM): $43,333,333
Relief PItcher: Edwin Diaz (NYM): $19,650,000
Catcher: J.T. Realmuto (PHI): $23,875,000
1st Baseman: Paul Goldschmidt (STL): $26,000,000
2nd Baseman: Jose Altuve (HOU): $26,000,000
Shortstop: Carlos Correa (MIN): $36,000,000
3rd Baseman: Anthony Rendon (LAA): $38,000,000
Outfield: Aaron Judge (NYY): $40,000,000
Outfield: Mike Trout (LAA): $35,450,000
Outfield: Kris Bryant (COL): $27,000,000

Top Positional Spenders

Starting Pitching: Despite letting Jacob deGrom, Chris Bassitt, & Taijuan Walker walk in free agency, the Mets carry a $116M payroll for their 5 projected starting pitchers. The Reds enter 2023 with around $6M allocated to their rotation.

Relief Pitching: The Astros have around $42M allocated to their bullpen, and will rely on it heavily in 2023. The Angels also bulked up their relief pitching experience pool this winter.

Infielders: Despite a starting shortstop making his MLB debut, the Yankees hold baseball’s most expensive infield for 2023, with nearly $72M allocated to their 8 available players.

Outfielders: A splash contract for CF Brandon Nimmo soars the Mets to the top outfield spending spot, with over $50M allocated to Nimmo, Starling Marte, & Mark Canha.

Notable 2024 Free Agents

The list of pending free agents for next winter isn’t quite as strong as the one we just went through, but there are still plenty of names to pull out here - especially if we include potential opt-outs. Browse the full list here: https://www.spotrac.com/mlb/free-agents/2024

However, this is and will remain the Year of Ohtani. We’ve never seen a player like this in the field, and unless something goes terribly wrong over the next 6 months, we’re going to experience a contract like we’ve never seen before as well.

We’ve evaluated Shohei Ohtani from every angle this winter, and as it currently stands he’ll enter the season as a $230M pitcher, and a $330M hitter. So putting a $500M total valuation on the player as a whole certainly tracks.

Will he respond to the spotlight in the same manner that Aaron Judge did 1-year ago? Baseball enthusiasts across the world can only dream.

Michael GinnittiFebruary 07, 2023

Shohei Ohtani (Angels, SP/DH, 28)

Career WAR: 24.8 (8.3/162)

Ohtani accepted a 1 year, $30M salary to avoid arbitration for the final time, setting up what could be the most anticipated season for a player heading toward free agency in MLB history. Spotrac took on the exercise of trying to properly value this unicorn player last June, coming up with multiple ways to slice this negotiation, maxing out in the 8 year, $440M range for better or worse. Many (rightfully) believe Ohtani will become MLB’s first $500M player - but for which franchise?

2023 PREDICTION: No extension. Ohtani hits the open market, signing a 10 year, $450M deal with the Los Angeles Dodgers.

Juan Soto (Padres, OF, 24)

Career WAR: 23.2 (6.1/162)

Soto and the Padres avoided arbitration on a $23M salary for the upcoming season. The 24-year-old still has one more trip through arbitration next offseason before hitting the open market. Despite a lackluster finish to 2022 upon his move to San Diego, Soto’s stock remains near the top of the game. He projects to a $33M per year deal in our system - though his 2023 salary places him more in the $38M range. Aaron Judge’s deal in NY is the obvious barometer here.

2023 PREDICTION: No extension. Soto will have the luxury of waiting to see what the Mets do with Pete Alonso, the Blue Jays do with Vlad Jr., and the world does with Shohei Ohtani next winter. He can use 2023 as a way to reestablish his greatness in our minds, and bank off of it this time next year, likely in the $450M range.

Vladimir Guerrero Jr. (Blue Jays, 1B, 23)

Career WAR: 13.4 (4.3/162)

Guerrero Jr. has compiled 80 home runs and 208 RBIs in his past 320 games, developing into every bit the player Toronto wanted him to be. He’s also only 23 years old, with two more offseasons of arbitration ahead of him, set to earn $14.5M on his latest agreement with the Blue Jays. Can he keep his large physical frame in well enough shape to make this production last a full career? He’s a 12 year, $425M player in our system, all things included.

2023 PREDICTION: The Blue Jays strike early with Vlad, locking him into a 10 year, $350M deal.

Logan Webb (Giants, SP, 26)

Career WAR: 8.4 (3.6/162)

The Giants’ undisputed ace avoided his first arbitration filing for a $4.5M salary in 2023, putting him on track for a $22.5M valuation long-term, and $27M for his arbitration career. Will a 5 year, $72M extension work for both sides here (3 years, $27M through 2025, then 2 years, $45M for his first two years of free agency? This hands Webb a strong payout, and gets him back to the open market around age 30.

2023 PREDICTION: The Giants saved about $600M in contracts they were hoping to reel in this offseason. Webb gets a piece of that pie, locking in a 5 year, $60M contract to slightly push past Sandy Alcantara’s (value) deal in Miami.

Kyle Tucker (Astros, OF, 26)

Career WAR: 12.8 (3.1/162)

One of the most underrated players in the game should benefit financially from Houston moving on from Correa, Springer, etc in past years. The 26-year-old is amidst his first arbitration deliberations as we speak, projected to earn around $6M according to our valuation. This puts him on track for a $30M per year long-term extension.

2023 PREDICTION: The Astros read the room during the arbitration filings and understand they should just get ahead of this monster before it eats them alive. Rafael Devers’ 10 year, $314M contract hits about right here.

Pete Alonso (Mets, 1B, 28)

Career WAR: 14.2 (4.3/162)

Alonso continues to improve his overall resume, putting himself in serious contention for the next blockbuster contract in NY. The Mets avoided Arbitration 2 at a healthy $14.5M price point, putting him in line for a $36M per year long-term extension, which also aligns with our $37.1M valuation. Alonso has one more trip through arbitration next offseason before becoming free agent eligible after 2024.

2023 PREDICTION: Shouldn’t he just get the Correa offer? Maybe, but this scenario’s been too quiet to assume anything is in the works right now. However, Francisco Lindor’s contract was announced on Opening Day two years ago, so maybe Steve Cohen is just waiting for the stage to be set. 10 years, $350M should get this done.

Bobby Witt Jr. (Royals, SS, 22)

Career WAR: 0.8 (0.9/162)

The Royals appear poised to start locking in their young core (with a future Braves roster in mind). Witt should be the first benefactor of this thinking after a strong rookie campaign (31 doubles, 20 homers, 6 triples, 80 RBIs, 30 stolen bases). Ke’Bryan Hayes’ 8 year, $70M deal in Pittsburgh should be a fair baseline for Witt, who enters 2023 two years younger than Hayes was when he locked in his deal. Hayes will earn $41M through his final 5 years of team control, then $35M for the next 4 seasons. Braves’ OF Michael Harris will see $35M through his 5 year control span, then $67M for the next 5 seasons.

2023 PREDICTION: The Royals lock in Bobby Witt Jr. to a 6 year, $60M extension, plus 2 club options through 2030 that can max the deal out at $100M, while still allowing him to hit the open market at age 30.

Adley Rutschman (Orioles, C, 25)

Career WAR: 5.2 (7.5/162)

A do-it-all catcher already doing it all in one season? Just pay him whatever he asks for, Baltimore. The list of catchers currently on a pre-arbitration extension is zero, so we’re breaking new ground here no matter what the end result winds up being. Wander Franco’s 11 year, $182M extension in Tampa seems about the only comparable here, so why not?

2023 PREDICTION: The Orioles slow play this, hoping to confirm that they have a few young players ready to take that next step, formulating a true core to build around for years to come. This blockbuster extension comes next winter, but maybe at a cost.

Julio Urias (Dodgers, SP, 26)

Career WAR: 13.2 (3.7/162)

Urias remains one of the more underrated starters in the game, despite back to back Top 7 finishes for the NL Cy Young (3rd in 2022). He avoided his final year of arbitration on a $14.25M salary, placing him at a $24Mish valuation for a long-term extension. 6 years, $150M should be the starting point, but a trip to the open market next winter with multiple teams bidding him up could really drive this price north.

2023 PREDICTION: The Dodgers may be holding all of their chips (and tax dollars) for a run at Shohei Ohtani next offseason. Allowing Urias to hit the open market would be a mistake, but we bet they get something done here once the season starts, keeping him at the $14.25M price tag for 2023. 6 years, $150M sounds fair.

Aaron Nola (Phillies, SP, 29)

Career WAR: 29.6 (5.0/162)

After a few years that had many of us wondering if he was already in decline, Nola jumped back to the top of the mountain last year, compiling a 6.0 WAR, with 235 strikeouts, and a 125 ERA+ in 32 starts. He’s on an expiring contract for 2023, set to earn $16M, but there’s an easy path to him doubling that for the foreseeable future.

2023 PREDICTION: The Phillies lock in Nola to a 6 year, $160M extension through 2029, getting a little bit of a break on his tax salary for this clear window of contention.

Michael GinnittiJanuary 14, 2023

The arbitration filing deadline for MLB came and went Friday, with 33 players still in limbo with their respective organizations. Of those who signed, Juan Soto (SD, OF) led the way with a $23M salary for the upcoming season, while 11 others were at or above the $10M mark.

Shohei Ohtani (LAA, SP/DH): $30M (3/3)
Juan Soto (SD, OF): $23M (3/3)
Vladimir Guerrero Jr. (TOR, 1B): $14.5M (2/4)
Pete Alonso (NYM, 1B): $14.5M (2/3)
Julio Urias (LAD, SP): $14.25M (4/4)
Josh Hader (SD, RP): $14.1M (4/4)
Rhys Hoskins (PHI, 1B): $12M (3/3)
Ian Happ (CHC, OF): $10.85M (3/3)
Brandon Woodruff (MIL, SP): $10.8M (3/3)
Lucas Giolito (CWS, SP): $10.4M (3/3)
Shane Bieber (CLE, SP): $10.01M (2/3)
Jordan Montgomery STL, SP): $10M (4/4)
(arbitration phase)

Here’s a complete list of the 33 players that couldn’t agree on terms, including the number they’ve filed out versus the one the team has countered with.

Michael GinnittiDecember 18, 2022

As the holidays approach, nearly every notable MLB free agent has landed into a new contract for the 2023 season. In fact, only 21 players who accumulated a WAR of 1.0 or greater last season remain on the available big board.

BEST AVAILABLE FREE AGENTS

Unsigned MLB free agents who posted a 1.0+ WAR in the 2022 season. ALL AVAILABLE FREE AGENTS

PITCHERS POSITION PLAYERS
Johnny Cueto (SP) Jurickson Profar (OF)
Michael Wacha (SP) Matt Carpenter (3B)
Zack Greinke (SP) Brandon Drury (3B)
Matt Moore (RP) Justin Turner (3B)
Adam Ottavino (RP) Trey Mancini (1B)
Nathan Eovaldi (SP) Jean Segura (2B)
Scott Alexander (RP) Josh Harrison (2B)
Jordan Lyles (RP) Michael Brantley (OF)
  Jose Iglesias (SS)
  Elvis Andrus (SS)
  Willi Castro (SS)
  Curt Casali (C)
  Andrew McCutchen (OF)

 

THE FREE AGENT SHORTSTOP RECAP

With Dansby Swanson now off of the market, here’s a final scoreboard look at how things shook out for the star players, who combined for $1.107B in fully guaranteed contracts.

One interesting takeaway? None of these shortstops returned to their 2022 team.

UPDATED TAX PAYROLLS

Spotrac has been tracking projected Opening Day tax payrolls since the start of the offseason, from the Mets historic figure down to the Athletics doing Oakland things. Recent signings now position 11 teams north of the $200M mark, with the Cubs & White Sox as the latest members of this club.

TEAM PROJ. OPENING DAY TAX PAYROLL
NYM $353,900,339
NYY $288,086,565
PHI $242,414,946
SD $233,442,959
TOR $228,156,492
ATL $226,204,408
LAA $212,674,085
LAD $211,374,140
SF $205,988,276
CWS $201,799,532
CHC $200,464,059

Four teams still remain over the $233M tax threshold, with the Padres/Phillies still in the first taxpayer tier, the Yankees handedly in tier 3, and the Mets shattering the glass ceiling of the fourth tier.

ADDITIONAL TAX PAYROLL PROJECTIONS

TEAM PROJ. OPENING DAY TAX PAYROLL
TEX $199,698,413
HOU $197,293,816
BOS $196,724,121
COL $184,099,187
STL $178,592,297
SEA $175,536,382
DET $137,518,434
MIL $136,041,880
MIN $129,390,604
CLE $121,660,844
TB $121,044,842
ARI $119,201,857
WSH $115,098,735
MIA $108,536,654
KC $96,280,809
CIN $86,491,989
BAL $81,787,001
PIT $77,170,709
OAK $68,135,158

TRADE MARKET HEATING UP?

Generally the largest offseason trades come at or right after the early December winter meetings. But a few names are still being floated out with interest. We’ve detailed a number of those Winter Trade Possibilities here.

Michael GinnittiDecember 16, 2022

12 MLB Trade Candidates heading toward the new year, including current & future financial ramifications & potential destinations for each.

Rafael Devers (3B, BOS, 26)

1 year, est. $18M for 2023, 2024 free agent

Devers should be the prototypical position player to pay and utilize as your cornerstone pieceSS Xander Bogaert already out the door, and SP Nathan Eovaldi likely next, Boston’s stock is still dropping - not rising. They’re in the process of trying to negotiate an extension here, but based on Xander’s offers, an end game seems unlikely. If he hits the trade block, Devers will draw blockbuster offers from most of the league.

James McCann (C, NYM, 32)

2 years, $24M

This might be a bit of wishful thinking here, but there’s no question the Mets would like to get out from under this contract as quickly as possible - especially with top prospect Francisco Alvarez now purchased, & Tomas Nido (2 more years of control) in the running for a Gold Glove. New York will be looking to retain or replace 3/4s of a rotation, half a bullpen, and a centerfielder this offseason, so paying down McCann’s deal to get back a hole plugger might be worth their time.

Liam Hendriks (RP, CWS, 33)

2 years, $30M

It’s unclear who the White Sox are trying to be in 2023, but clearly getting out of $30M is more important than 35+ saves a year. Contenders will want the White Sox to eat some of this salary, but this feels like a move that gets made.

An Arizona Outfielder

Teams have called about Daulton Varsho (CF, est. $2.7M in 2023, 2027 free agent), but the asking price rightfully remains extremely high. Youngster Alek Thomas (23, CF, pre-arb) could be the piece that moves, and should bring back a price to sets up this team to at least consider getting back into divisional contention in 2-3 years. 

A Blue Jays Catcher

Danny Jansen (28, estimated $3.6M, 2025 free agent), Alejandro Kirk (24, pre-arb, 2027 free agent), & Gabriel Moreno (23, pre-arb, 2030 free agent) make for quite a 1-2-3 punch in Toronto. Shedding Jansen’s number with a near taxpayer roster right now makes the most business sense, but probably brings back the smallest haul. 

Corbin Burnes (SP, MIL, 28)

Est. $12.5M for 2023, Arbitration thru 2024

He’s probably not “officially” on the trade block until an over the top offer comes in. Should the Giants be that team? With Carlos Correa now in the fold, can top prospect SS Marco Luciano become a centerpiece starting point to get this kind of trade talk rolling? Rodon’s 6 year, $162M deal is a foundation for his next contract.

Bryan Reynolds (CF, PIT, 27)

$6.75M in 2023, Arbitration thru 2025

With plenty of team control remaining, there’s no rush for Pittsburgh to trade Reynolds, but there’s always a price. This feels like an early spring move after teams assess their new rosters a little bit. He projects to Brandon Nimmo’s recent 8 year $160M deal in NY.

Carlos Carrasco (SP, NYM, 35)

1 year, $14M + $1M trade bonus

Cookie had his $14M option exercised for 2023, but it feels like that was more of a backup plan for the Mets - who added bodies all around him in the rotation this past month. Teams that missed out on Rodon/Eovaldi down the stretch here will have interest.

Dylan Carlson (CF, STL, 24)

Pre-Arb, 2027 free agent

The Cardinals have a surplus in the outfield - even after trading Harrison Bader at the last deadline. The centerfield market is smoldering, and in demand, right now, so a youngster with big upside could bring back a strong haul to St. Louis. Poaching an arm or two from Houston makes sense here.

Cal Quantrill (SP, CLE, 27)

Est. $5M for 2023, Arbitration thru 2025

Quantrill has now posted back-to-back-to-back strong seasons, raising his value to an all-time high. So why move him? The Guardians have 10 starting pitchers at or very close to MLB ready. They can keep the gravy train moving with an annual sell high move like this, especially before Quantrill gets too expensive.

Pablo Lopez (SP, MIA, 26)

Est. $6M for 2023, Arbitration thru 2024

Lopez was highly coveted at this past August deadline, but the Marlins were looking to be blown away with an offer (rightfully so). Lopez has now posted back-to-back-to-back seasons that prove he’s worthy of top rotation action & money. If the Marlins aren’t willing to be that team, striking on a deal this winter (with two years of control remaining) could prove to bring back a franchise-altering haul. Lopez projects to a 6 year, $110M extension in our system currently.

Gleyber Torres (INF, 26)

Est. $9M for 2023, 2024 Free Agent

Torres projects to be the Yankees’ Opening Day starting second baseman, but shedding his projected $9M arbitration salary this season could be of some business importance. The White Sox make a little sense here, especially as they might have a reliever to send back to NY.

Michael GinnittiDecember 14, 2022

Carlos Correa's newly minted $350,000,000 contract from the San Francisco Giants further brings into focus just how superstar contracts in MLB are going to continue to work - despite sharp increases in tax thresholds in the latest CBA. The 28-year old signed a 13 year contract that runs through his age 40 season, tying him with Bryce Harper & Giancarlo Stanton for the 2nd longest contracts in MLB history. Fernando Tatis, Jr.'s 14 year, $340M deal with the Padres remains the longest ever. We'll focus briefly on the twenty one MLB contracts of 10 years or more, with additional thoughts on the five 9-year contracts as well.

The Mike Trout Mountain
Despite a huge run of blockbuster contracts over the past 2 years, nobody has even approached the apex that is Mike Trout's money. Trout's $426.5M extension back in 2019 is still $61.5M more than any other contract. In fact, across the 4 major American sports, only Patrick Mahomes' $450M deal in Kansas City carries a higher total value than Trout (though the latter is fully guaranteed).

Positionally Speaking
11 of the 21 10+ year contracts belong to shortstops - 12 if you include Manny Machado. 5 of these deals belong(ed) to outfielders, 2 are 1st basemen, 2 are 3rd basemen, and Robinson Cano remains the only 2nd baseman of this elite list. Is the shortstop still as valuable as it was a decade ago? Will the unviersal DH start to make these types of contracts available to more positions?

The Twilight Years
MLB has seen 4 9+ year contracts this free agent season, totaling $1.29B. Three of those deals (Correa, Turner, Bogaerts) carry through the player's age 40 season. Aaron Judge's deal runs through his age 39 season. This is a departure from a recent run that carried end years at or around the age 37 season, as the Cano/Pujols/Cabrera deals really brought front offices across the league back down to earth. So why the sudden change of philsophy? Is it that teams are willing to take a chance on an extra $25M+ salary or two, versus having to deal with a potential luxury tax penalty scenario if the contract were shorter? Is it that players still feel like this is their one and only time to strike financially in this sport, and getting to age 40 is the ideal trophy?

Champion Pedigree
It's a long season, and a 26+ man roster, but generally speaking superstars in MLB get to the finish line at least once in their career. But does it happen more regularly before or after their big pay day? As with everything in sports, the results vary - but with this dataset specifically, a few notable points can be pulled out. Of the 26 contracts we're referencing here (9+ year deals), 9 (36%) of the players NEVER went to a World Series, 4 more went, but never won, and the remaining 13 (half) have at least one championship under their belt. Of those 13 World Series winners, only 4 won a World Series while playing on their big contract (Betts, Harper, A-Rod, Jeter x3). A large majority of players here were paid after winning a championship - and then never did it again.

All-Time 10+ Year MLB Contracts

PLAYER POSITION TEAM(S) SIGN YEAR SIGN AGE END YEAR END AGE CONTRACT TERMS AVG. SALARY NOTES
Mike Trout OF LAA 2019 27 2030 38 12 $426,500,000 $35,541,667 Remains the largest contract by $66.5M
Mookie Betts OF LAD 2021 27 2032 39 12 $365,000,000 $30,416,667 Deferred payments until 2044
Carlos Correa SS SF 2023 28 2035 40 13 $350,000,000 $26,923,077 Largest SS contract in history
Francisco Lindor SS NYM 2022 27 2031 37 10 $341,000,000 $34,100,000 $9M less than Correa, 3 years younger at end
Fernando Tatis Jr. SS SD 2021 22 2034 35 14 $340,000,000 $24,285,714 $10M less than Correa, 5 years younger at end
Bryce Harper OF PHI 2019 26 2031 38 13 $330,000,000 $25,384,615 Didn't get to age 40, barely exceeded $25M per
Giancarlo Stanton OF MIA/NYY 2015 25 2027 37 13 $325,000,000 $25,000,000 Age 38 club option available
Corey Seager SS TEX 2022 27 2031 37 10 $325,000,000 $32,500,000 Could be a big winner for both sides
Trea Turner SS PHI 2023 29 2033 40 11 $300,000,000 $27,272,727 $50M less than Correa despite being 1 yr older
Manny Machado 3B SD 2019 26 2028 35 10 $300,000,000 $30,000,000 Can opt-out for age 31 season
Xander Bogaerts SS SD 2023 30 2033 40 11 $280,000,000 $25,454,545 Combined $340M w/ previous BOS deal
Alex Rodriguez SS NYY 2008 32 2017 42 10 $275,000,000 $27,500,000 Released with 1 1/2 years left
Alex Rodriguez SS TEX/NYY 2001 25 2010 35 10 $252,000,000 $25,200,000 Opted-out at age 32
Albert Pujols 1B STL/LAA 2012 31 2021 41 10 $240,000,000 $24,000,000 Signed 2 1 year deals after
Robinson Cano 2B SEA/NYM 2014 31 2023 40 10 $240,000,000 $24,000,000 Released with 1 1/2 years left
Joey Votto 1B CIN 2014 28 2024 39 10 $225,000,000 $22,500,000 Age 40 club option available
Austin Riley 3B ATL 2023 25 2032 35 10 $212,000,000 $21,200,000 Age 36 club option available
Julio Rodriguez OF SEA 2023 21 2034 33 12 $209,300,000 $17,441,667 Age 29 conditional option
Derek Jeter SS NYY 2001 26 2010 36 10 $189,000,000 $18,900,000 Signed a 3 year & 1 year deal after
Wander Franco SS TB 2022 20 2033 31 11 $182,000,000 $16,545,455 Age 32 club option available
Troy Tulowitzki SS COL/NYY 2011 26 2020 36 10 $157,750,000 $15,775,000 Retired with 2 1/2 years remaining

 

All-Time 9 Year MLB Contracts

PLAYER POSITION TEAM(S) SIGN YEAR SIGN AGE END YEAR END AGE CONTRACT TERMS AVG. SALARY NOTES
Aaron Judge OF NYY 2023 30 2031 39 9 $360,000,000 $40,000,000 Largest position player avg. salary in history
Gerrit Cole SP NYY 2020 29 2028 37 9 $324,000,000 $36,000,000 Can opt-out after 2024 (age 33)
Prince Fielder DH TEX/DET 2012 27 2020 36 9 $214,000,000 $23,777,777 Retired with 4 1/2 years left
Todd Helton 1B COL 2003 29 2011 37 9 $141,500,000 $15,722,222 Signed a 2 year contract after
Ken Griffey Jr. OF CIN/CWS 2000 30 2008 38 9 $116,500,000 $12,944,444 Signed two 1-year contracts after

 

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Michael GinnittiDecember 13, 2022

Starting Pitchers

Carlos Rodon (30)

Rodon has been rumored to all the big fish this winter, with the Yankees being the latest to put their ante into the pot. There might be a 7 year, $210M deal in his future.

Nathan Eovaldi (32)

The recent deal for Chris Bassitt probably takes the Blue Jays out of contention for Eovaldi, but he’ll be a (lesser) fall back plan for teams that swing and miss on Rodon. Bassitt’s $21M per year deal is a likely price point.

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Relief Pitchers

Adam Ottavino (37)

The Mets are poised to flip about 60% of their bullpen this offseason, with Ottavino being one of the more notable names on the market. The Phillies & Angels are prime landing spots, while a 2 year deal in the $12M range probably makes sense.

Matt Moore (33)

The hybrid pitcher is probably best suited as a middle reliever from here out, and he’s a worthy consideration based on 2022 numbers. Can he double his $2.5M salary from last season?

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1st Basemen

Trey Mancini (30)

Mancini started the offseason with an $18M projection, but the market for players of his type has fizzled out of the gate. He’ll likely need to consider something in the $12M-$14M range if he’s dead set on a multi-year contract. The Giants and Twins have needs, but don’t rule out a return to Baltimore by any means.

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2nd Basemen

Jean Segura (32)

Segura was a declining piece for the World Champion Phillies, but it makes sense for him to latch on to another contender for both depth and experience. The Blue Jays seem an excellent fit, with a 2 year, $10M valuation currently attached to him.

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Shortstop

Carlos Correa (28)

The biggest name left on the market is still making the rounds, with ties to San Francisco, Los Angeles, St. Louis, Chicago, & back to Minnesota all publicly available. It won’t be long before our next $300M+ contract is on the books.

Dansby Swanson (28)

Swanson actually hit more homers and carried a slightly higher WAR (5.57) than Correa last season, but he projects to sign a deal around half (6 years, $150Mish) of what the latter will bag. The Cubs seem to be the early favorites in the clubhouse, but don’t rule out a last minute matching offering from the Braves.

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3rd Base

Brandon Drury (30)

A complete 180 last season puts Drury’s offseason value near the $10M mark. Is there a 3 for $30M deal for him from Milwaukee or the Cubs?

Justin Turner (38)

A return to LA hasn’t been ruled out, but if Turner is seeking a multi-year guarantee, he’ll probably need to land elsewhere (MIL, DET, SF). The 38 year old still carries an $8M value in our system. 

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Outfielders

Andrew Benintendi (28)

The Yankees never really got the look they wanted from their big trade deadline acquisition, so a reunion makes sense. The 28 year old carries a $17M+ valuation, but with teams like Houston also involved, that price may increase.

Michael Conforto (29)

Missed all of 2022 with a shoulder injury but is still plenty valued on the open market. The Blue Jays, Cubs, & Rangers all make sense here, while a $20M total value guarantee is probably about right as he resets his career.

Michael Brantley (35)

Brantley’s injury-riddled 2022 impacted the Astros’ down the stretch, but that doesn’t mean they’ve quit the veteran outfielder. Plenty of big names (Atlanta, Toronto, St. Louis) have shown interest

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Catchers

Jorge Alfaro (29)

Alfaro was a 10+ HR player just a few years ago, but the power numbers have fallen off. The Rockies, Astros, and Giants all need help here, and something around the $2M mark won’t be too risky.

Gary Sanchez (30)

Still found a way to mash 16 HRs last season despite an on base percentage that continues to slide. There will be plenty of teams looking for a HR bat toward the tail end of free agency, and Sanchez at around the $5M mark will fit the bill.

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Designated Hitters

J.D. Martinez (35)

Teams are avoiding DHs like the plague right now, simply valuing every other position before “settling”. Someone’s going to be settling for a really nice player in Martinez, who carries a $15M valuation in our system despite the age and obvious power decline.

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Michael GinnittiDecember 09, 2022

It's December 9th, so we're only 11 months away from the 2023 tax window closing, but it's still the perfect time to assess our projected tax payrolls for each MLB team. At present time, 4 teams (NYM, NYY, PHI, SD) currently project north of the $233M threshold.

Last year's CBA instituted four tax tiers that affect the final bill. This year, those tiers range as so:

1. +$233M -> $253M
2. +$253M -> $273M
3. +$273M -> $293M
4. +$293M

The Padres & Phillies currently reside in Tier 1, the Yankees in Tier 2, & the Mets (handedly) live in Tier 4 - a tier named after the Mets' new owner. The Padres are set to be 3-peat tax offenders, but are only slightly over the Tier 1 threshold right now. The Phillies are projected to be repeat offenders but also currently live in the lowest tax penalty tier for 2023. The Yankees will be tax offender repeaters, and have already pushed into the second tax tier for 2023. The Mets will be tax repeaters for 2023, and are in line for the maximum amount of surcharge penalty - obviously. 

Team 40-Man Players Current Active Tax Projected Opening Day Tax
Arizona Diamondbacks 40 $80,666,666 $116,871,857
Atlanta Braves 39 $199,216,666 $226,903,390
Baltimore Orioles 39 $39,045,832 $74,582,001
Boston Red Sox 42 $149,082,499 $192,459,121
Chicago Cubs 38 $145,158,333 $174,763,345
Chicago White Sox 37 $158,866,666 $187,594,532
Cincinnati Reds 40 $62,416,666 $86,491,989
Cleveland Guardians 40 $66,059,523 $116,455,844
Colorado Rockies 38 $165,183,333 $179,894,187
Detroit Tigers 39 $113,849,999 $129,813,434
Houston Astros 37 $158,940,476 $197,293,816
Kansas City Royals 40 $53,066,666 $94,075,809
Los Angeles Angels 40 $167,241,666 $212,674,085
Los Angeles Dodgers 37 $139,771,490 $189,964,140
Miami Marlins 40 $68,766,666 $108,536,654
Milwaukee Brewers 39 $67,355,554 $136,041,880
Minnesota Twins 39 $65,277,380 $109,980,604
New York Mets 40 $315,283,332 $347,195,339
New York Yankees 41 $221,716,666 $261,881,565
Oakland Athletics 41 $27,666,666 $56,481,176
Philadelphia Phillies 42 $207,549,008 $242,414,946
Pittsburgh Pirates 41 $49,816,666 $72,965,709
San Diego Padres 37 $176,517,878 $233,442,959
San Francisco Giants 40 $124,066,666 $156,450,199
Seattle Mariners 38 $136,661,904 $175,536,382
St. Louis Cardinals 40 $140,555,554 $178,592,297
Tampa Bay Rays 41 $78,970,454 $121,044,842
Texas Rangers 41 $174,566,666 $199,698,413
Toronto Blue Jays 39 $149,357,142 $199,746,492
Washington Nationals 39 $84,724,999 $110,188,735
Michael GinnittiDecember 06, 2022

All-MLB 1st Team

The 2022 1st team is comprised of 4 members of the champion Astros and combines for $261M of 2022 payroll salary. Four of these players were slated for free agency after the 2022 season, though three (Turner, Verlander, Diaz) have already re-upped. 

Catcher

J.T. Realmuto (PHI, 31)
2022 Salary: $23.875M
Position Rank: 1st
Remaining: 3 years, $71.6M

1st Baseman

Paul Goldschmidt (STL, 35)
2022 Salary: $26.3M
Position Rank: 2nd
Remaining: 2 years, $52M

2nd Baseman

Jose Altuve (HOU, 32)
2022 Salary: $29M
Position Rank: 1st
Remaining: 2 years, $52M

Shortstop

Trea Turner (LAD, 29)
2022 Salary: $21M
Position Rank: 4th
Remaining: Free Agent (signed 11 years, $300M w/ PHI)

3rd Baseman

Manny Machado (SD, 30)
2022 Salary: $32M
Position Rank: 3rd
Remaining: 6 years, $180M

Outfielders

Mike Trout (LAA, 31)
2022 Salary: $37.2M
Position Rank: 1st
Remaining: 8 years, $283.6M

Mookie Betts (LAD, 29)
2022 Salary: $22.5M
Position Rank: 6th
Remaining: 10 years, $315M

Aaron Judge (NYY, 30)
2022 Salary: $19M
Position Rank: 9th
Remaining: Free Agent

Designated Hitter

Yordan Alvarez (HOU, 25)
2022 Salary: $764k
Position Rank: 21st
Remaining: 6 years, $115M

Starting Pitchers

Justin Verlander (HOU, 39)
2022 Salary: $25M
Position Rank: 8th
Remaining: Free Agent (signed 2 years, $86.6M w/ NYM)

Shohei Ohtani (LAA, 28)
2022 Salary: $5.5M
Position Rank: 69th
Remaining: 1 year, $30M

Sandy Alcantara (MIA, 26)
2022 Salary: $3.8M
Position Rank: 84th
Remaining: 5 years, $70M

Framber Valdez (HOU, 28)
2022 Salary: $3M
Position Rank: 91st
Remaining: 3 arbitration years

Alek Manoah (TOR, 24)
2022 Salary: $730k
Position Rank: 140th
Remaining: 5 years of control

Relief Pitchers

Edwin Diaz (NYM, 28)
2022 Salary: $10.2M
Position Rank: 10th
Remaining: Free Agent (signed 5 years, $102M w/ NYM)

Emmanuel Clase (CLE, 24)
2022 Salary: $1.9M
Position Rank: 94th
Remaining: 6 years, $34.5M



All-MLB 2nd Team

The Dodgers carry three players on the 2022 2nd-team roster, while Shohei Ohtani earns his 2nd berth of the year as a designated hitter (1st Team Starting Pitcher). The players combine for $210M of 2022 payroll salary, while the entire roster remains under contract or team control in 2023.

Catcher

Will Smith (LAD, 27)
2022 Salary: $730k
Position Rank: 51st
Remaining: 3 years of arbitration

1st Baseman

Freddie Freeman (LAD, 32)
2022 Salary: $27M
Position Rank: 1st
Remaining: 5 years, $135M

2nd Baseman

Andres Gimenez (CLE, 23)
2022 Salary: $706k
Position Rank: 47th
Remaining: 5 years of control

Shortstop

Francisco Lindor (NYM, 28)
2022 Salary: $34.1M
Position Rank: 2nd
Remaining: 9 years, $306.9M

3rd Baseman

Nolan Arenado (STL, 31)
2022 Salary: $35M
Position Rank: 2nd
Remaining: 5 years, $144M

Outfielders

Kyle Schwarber (PHI, 29)
2022 Salary: $19M
Position Rank: 9th
Remaining: 3 years, $60M

Julio Rodriguez (SEA,
2022 Salary: $2.6M
Position Rank: 69th
Remaining: 12 years, $209M

Kyle Tucker (HOU, 25)
2022 Salary: $764k
Position Rank: 114th
Remaining: 3 years of arbitration

Designated Hitter

Shohei Ohtani (LAA, 28)
2022 Salary: $5.5M
Position Rank: 21st
Remaining: 6 years, $115M

Starting Pitchers

Max Scherzer (NYM, 37)
2022 Salary: $43.3M
Position Rank: 1st
Remaining: 2 years, $86.6M

Aaron Nola (PHI, 29)
2022 Salary: $15.5M
Position Rank: 25th
Remaining: 1 year, $16M

Julio Urias (LAD, 25)
2022 Salary: $8M
Position Rank: 49th
Remaining: 1 arbitration year

Max Fried (ATL, 28)
2022 Salary: $6.85M
Position Rank: 58th
Remaining: 2 arbitration years

Dylan Cease (CHW, 26)
2022 Salary: $750k
Position Rank: 136th
Remaining: 3 arbitration years

Relief Pitchers

Ryan Pressly (HOU, 33)
2022 Salary: $10M
Position Rank: 11th
Remaining: 3 years, $42M

Ryan Helsley (STL, 27)
2022 Salary: $722k
Position Rank: 170th
Remaining: 3 arbitration years

 

Michael GinnittiDecember 03, 2022

The Texas Rangers made the first big splash of the MLB offseason when the landed starting pitcher Jacob deGrom to the tune of 5 years, $185M. deGrom was rumored to be in touch with a number of teams this fall, and it was recently reported that he turned down a 3 year, near $120M offer to return to the Mets, the team that drafted him #272 overall back in 2010.

deGrom’s recent timeline is riddled with injury history, including issues to his shoulder & back the past season and a half in NY. These concerns certainly factored into the Mets (and probably a few other) offers coming in with a shorter term, despite his desire for a 5 year deal.

The Rangers complied, swooping in with a $37M per year guarantee, a full no-trade clause, and the added bonus of being in a state that includes no income tax.

THE CONTRACT BREAKDOWN

deGrom’s new deal is about as straightforward as they come. He’ll cash $30M this coming season, $40M each of 2024 & 2025, then $38M & $37M respectively through the 2027 campaign. There’s a $37M option for the 2028 season that has been referenced as “conditional”. It’s safe to assume this begins as a club option, but can convert to a player option if deGrom hits certain thresholds (innings, games started, less than days on the injured list, etc…) The details of this option are not yet confirmed, but it contains no guaranteed money up front.

deGrom’s $30M payout this year is $10M more than he’s ever made in a single season ($20M in 2021). In total, this new contract raises his guaranteed earnings on the field to over $310M.

HOW IT RANKS

At $37M per year, deGrom becomes the 2nd highest average paid player in MLB history (for a minute), behind old teammate Max Scherzer ($43.3M).

His $185M total value ranks 18th in the league currently, 3rd amongst starting pitchers (Cole, Strasburg).

THE RANGERS IMPACT

The Rangers continue a spending spree that saw them pile up $600M in new contracts last offseason. Texas now has $685M locked in to Corey Seager, Jacob deGrom, & Marcus Semien, and when you factor in Martin Perez’s $19.6M signed qualifying offer, these four players now represent 49% of their allotted tax threshold in 2023.

It’s clear that the Rangers are thinking big here, and they may not be done. Texas currently projects to a $188M tax payroll for 2023 when factoring in estimated arbitration salaries & pre-arbitration players to fill out a 40-man roster. This leaves them with $45M of tax space to work with - plenty of room to add a few notable names. 

THE METS IMPACT

It’s clear the Mets were willing to overpay to keep their longtime ace - but not for long. When on the mound, deGrom was a $45M player in our system - but when is the operative word here, and the Mets knew that more than anyone.

The Mets stand to lose 3 of their 5 starters from 2022 (deGrom, Chris Bassitt, Taijuan Walker), with 3 bullpen arms also still in question. The loss of a deGrom puts the pressure on NY to find themselves a legitimate #2 pitcher to complement Max Scherzer, with Carlos Rodon & Justin Verlander the early favorites in the clubhouse. The problem? NY currently projects to a $245M tax payroll - $12M over the 2023 threshold. It’s going to get expensive fast in Queens.

Michael GinnittiNovember 23, 2022

The Los Angeles Angels continued their slow rebuild by acquiring OF Hunter Renfroe from the Milwaukee Brewers in exchange for young pitchers Janson Junk (RHP), Elvis Peguero (RHP), Adam Seminaris (LHP).

It’s the third notable move this offseason, following the acquisition of SS Giovanny Urshela from the Minnesota Twins, and the free agent signing of SP Tyler Anderson (3 years, $39M) away from the Dodgers.

Renfroe is headed for a 4th and final trip through arbitration this winter, projected to earn around $12M for the upcoming season. He posted 23 doubles, 29 homers, 72 RBIs & a 2.77 WAR last season for the Brewers, fairly consistent with his annual output over the past 6 years. He slots in immediately as the starting right fielder for LAA, alongside Mike Trout in CF, and Taylor Ward in LF.

Giovanny Urshela figures to be the day 1 starting shortstop for the Angels, projected to earn around $9.25M in his final arbitration season. The 31-year-old posted 27 doubles, 13 homers, 64 RBIs, and a 2.92 WAR last season in Minnesota.

Tyler Anderson had a career year on the mound for the Dodgers last season, cutting his ERA down to 2.57, the WHIP down to 1.00, while accumulating a 4.26 WAR across 178 innings. He currently projects as the #2 arm in the rotation behind Shohei Ohtani - barring another (likely) acquisition this winter. His 3 year deal comes with a flat $13M per season, which ranks 28th among starting pitcher pay right now.

The Angels now project toward a $206M tax payroll when including estimated arbitration & pre-arbitration salaries against their 40-man roster. With a threshold of $233M this season, this means around $26M of space to work with.

Michael GinnittiNovember 23, 2022

Justin Verlander can walk backwards into the Baseball Hall of Fame tomorrow if he’d like, but it appears the almost 40-year-old will continue his career, on the heels of his 3rd Cy Young wth the Astros in 2022.

Verlander joined the Astros at the 2017 waiver period deadline, finished out his contract in 2018, signed a 2 year, $66M extension thereafter, then followed that up with his most recent 2 year, $50M deal - that was cut in half when he opted out a few weeks ago.

In total, the former #2 overall draft pick by the Tigers has secured just under $300M across 18 seasons - and he’s not done yet.

The Next Contract

Let’s start with what the numbers say exclusively. By tossing Justin Verlander’s last three seasons (with 2021 a wash) statistically speaking into our algorithm, the number that spits back out is an historic $45.3M - exactly $2M more than the current MLB high $43.3M (Max Scherzer).

If we bring age into the conversation (and it seems impossible not to, despite the 2022 production), the only real precedent we have to bounce off of is Adam Wainwright, who has now signed back to back 1 year, $17.5M contracts for his age 40 & 41 seasons. But Adam Wainwright - despite excellent seasons in both 2021 & 2022 - isn’t Justin Verlander. If we just engage WAR alone, Wainwright’s last two years combine for 5.39, an excellent output. Verlander’s 2020 & 2022 combined? 12.88

If we just take the percent change on this WAR breakdown alone, Verlander should be making 60% more than Wainwright - or $30M flat. It’s probably a pretty fair number when taking all things into consideration (earned $33M 3 years ago, dropped to $25M due to the injury, split the difference for age 40).

But early reports from Verlander’s camp don’t appear to be “compromising”. In fact, the teams involved (Mets, Dodgers, Astros, etc…) are leading most to believe that an inflation adjusted version of Max Scherzer’s contract is much more likely than an inflation adjusted version of his own recent financials.

We’ll play along with the former storyline, as our math qualifies it. Verlander signs a 2 year, $90M contract with the Mets, including a $25M club option for 2025. 

The Ramifications

Jacob deGrom seems the player most likely to benefit from a top of the market Verlander contract as he seeks his own this winter. deGrom’s injury history is a major red flag right now, but it’s not stopping the Yankees, Braves and of course the Mets (to name a few), from doing their due diligence.

A Verlander deal in Queens almost certainly means deGrom’s tenure there is finished, but it also re-raises the stakes for his next destination. At $45.1M, the 34-year-old carries a market valuation just under that of Verlander’s, so a contract from one should directly lead to a higher contract for the other - despite the 6 year age difference.

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Michael GinnittiNovember 16, 2022

14 players were handed a Qualifying Offer for the 2023 season: 2 were accepted, 12 were declined. Our thoughts on the financial futures for each player as we head toward the winter months.

Dansby Swanson (ATL, SS, 28)

Qualifying Offer: Rejected

Swanson will hit the open market with plenty of offers as he figures to be the lower costing elite shortstop available this winter. He popped 52 homers across the past two seasons, and projects to a 6 year, $150M contract in our system.

Willson Contreras (CHC, C, 30)

Qualifying Offer: Rejected

Contreras hits the market as the top available catcher, and all of the big boy contenders are in. He mashed 43 homers across the past two seasons, and projects to a 4 year, $65M deal in our system.

Tyler Anderson (LAD, SP, 32)

Qualifying Offer: Rejected

Not only did Anderson reject the Dodgers’ offer - he turned around and signed a 3 year, $39M contract across town with the Angels a minute later. LAA is hoping 2022 wasn’t just an anomaly (2.57 ERA, 1 WHIP, 4.26 WAR), as they need quality pitching about as much as any team in the game.

Trea Turner (LAD, SS, 29)

Qualifying Offer: Rejected

Maybe the most complete player on the open market this winter, Turner has been linked to a dozen teams already - including the Yankees and Mets. The 5 tool stud projects to a 6 year, $200M contract in our system, but there’s no reason he doesn’t demand $300M if he wants to go longer.

Joc Pederson (SF, OF, 31)

Qualifying Offer: Accepted

This seemed a no-brainer from the get-go, as Pederson played out a 1 year, $6M deal for the Giants in 2022 - and posted one of his best statistical seasons to date. There’s a clear fit between the two sides, and if a bat like Aaron Judge as added as lineup protection, Pederson’s 2023 free agency (without a QO attached) could be very rewarding.

Carlos Rodon (SF, SP, 29)

Qualifying Offer: Rejected

Rodon opted out of a $22.5M salary for 2022, so there’s clearly multi-year guarantee in mind here. He won’t be disappointed as every contender from St. Louis to the Dodgers to both New York franchises will have a significant stake in his future. He’s a 6 year, $195M player in our system.

Chris Bassitt (NYM, SP, 33)

Qualifying Offer: Rejected

Bassitt had an excellent season in Queens and rightfully rejected a $19M option for the upcoming campaign. He’ll find at least this much on an average annual basis over a multi-year contract, with 3 years, $61M being our projected baseline.

Jacob deGrom (NYM, SP, 34)

Qualifying Offer: Rejected

It’s tough to tell if deGrom is simply ready to test (and accept) his place on the open market, or if the Mets simply aren’t willing to offer the financial figures it’s going to take to keep their ace based on his previous injury history. Will Steve Cohen cave and hand out the 3 year, $135M contract we peg him to? If he doesn’t - someone will.

Brandon Nimmo (NYM, OF, 29)

Qualifying Offer: Rejected

Nimmo isn’t a household name, but he’ll be one of the most coveted position players on the open market this year (despite a down year across the board in 2022). The speedy, top of the lineup, high-energy, strong defensive center fielder is likely to bag around $22M per year this winter.

Martin Perez (TEX, SP, 32)

Qualifying Offer: Accepted

A little bit of a surprise, as many thought Perez’ shocker 2022 production would have turned into a multi-year guarantee. Clearly the early offers weren’t jumping off the page, so a near $20M salary to stick with a situation that worked well, and a chance to hit the market again next winter, is a perfectly plausible decision.

Xander Bogaerts (BOS, SS, 30)

Qualifying Offer: Rejected

Bogaerts left 3 years, $60M on the table when he opted out of a mess of a Boston situation. He’ll be seeking a deal around $30M per year, and the Cardinals, Cubs, and Phillies appear ready to strike.

Nathan Eovaldi (BOS, SP, 32)

Qualifying Offer: Rejected

If the Red Sox were in better shape, this is probably an offer that gets accepted. Boston is still trying to lock down Eovaldi to a multi-year deal, but other suitors are certainly getting involved now as well. He’ll likely see less than $19.6M per year on his next contract, but 2 years, $33M in a better situation is likely more attractive across the board.

Aaron Judge (NYY, OF, 30)

Qualifying Offer: Rejected

12 teams are likely offering him $300M right now. Brian Cashman probably processed the qualifying offer and rejection papers simultaneously. Judge is an 8 year, $303M player in our system, but a bidding war gets this thing into the middle 300s pretty easily.

Anthony Rizzo (NYY, 1B, 33)

Qualifying Offer: Rejected

Rizzo had offers from good teams (San Diego, Houston), but smartly chose to stay in the Bronx on a 2 year, $40M guarantee (3rd year club option that can raise the deal to $51M). He’s not the player he once was, so finding a fit at age 33 seems like a situation you want to remain in.

Michael GinnittiNovember 13, 2022

The Mets struck early this offseason, locking in Edwin Diaz to a 5 year, $102M contract during the exclusive negotiations portion of free agency. With full details of that contract now available, we’ll dive deep into the facts and figures here.

The Total Value

With a base value of $102M, Diaz’s new contract is the highest total value deal in relief pitcher history - by a bunch.

1. Edwin Diaz, $102M
2. Aroldis Chapman, $86M
3. Kenley Jansen, $80M
4. Mark Melancon, $62M
5. Raisel Iglesias, $58M

When factoring in the 6th year club option, and annual award bonuses, there’s a world where this contract can approach $120M in full.

The Average Salary vs. the Tax Salary

On its face, the $20.4M per year average annual salary blows the reliever market out of the water, as Liam Hendriks ($18M), Aroldis Chapman ($16M), & Kenley Jansen ($16M) currently held the top spots.

If we take position out of the equation, Diaz becomes the 41st highest average paid player in baseball at the time of his signing, 3rd-highest for the Mets (Scherzer, Lindor).

Things change quite a bit from a luxury tax perspective though. $26.5M of the base contract is deferred compensation, which drops the tax salary (CBT) to around $18.6M. With the Mets projected to soar past the $233M tax threshold this season, every little bit of savings helps.

The Cash Breakdown

Enter at your own risk here.

2023
Diaz will cash a $12M signing bonus right now plus $11.75M of his $17.25M base salary this season. The remaining $5.5M is deferred to 2033-2035.

2024
$11.75M in-season, $5.5M more 2035-2037.

2025
$12M in-season, $5.5M more 2037-2039

2026
$13.5M in-season, $5M more 2039-2041

2027
$14.5M in-season, $5M more 2041-2042

2028
$17.25M club option, or a $1M buyout

The Bells & Whistles

Player Opt-Out
Diaz will have the ability to opt-out of this contract after the 2025 season, or 3 years, $64M. He’ll be approaching 32 years old at this time, with a minimum 2 years, $38M remaining on the contract (plus a possible $17.25M club option). An awful lot has to go very well for an opt-out to be considered a likely path.

Trade Clause
Diaz gains a full no trade clause now through the 2025 league year. On November 1st, 2025, that converts to a 10-team no trade clause through the remainder of the contract.

Award Bonuses
Diaz can earn an additional $100,000 each time he’s tagged World Series MVP or Reliever of the Year. Another $50,000 for each All-Star, Gold Glove or LCS MVP selection. And $50,000 for a Cy Young award ($25,000 for 2nd, $10,000 for 3rd).

Michael GinnittiNovember 10, 2022

As the 2022-23 MLB offseason gets underway, we'll take a quick snapshot look at where each of the 30 franchises stands in terms of 40-man tax payrolls. These figures include all guaranteed contracts, our calculated estimates for arbitration players, and near-minimum pre-arbitration estimates for the rest of the roster. 

The tax threshold for the upcoming season is $233,000,000.

ARI $101,719,966
ATL $221,629,211
BAL $62,992,001
BOS $151,341,928
CHC $137,937,672
CHW $175,089,067
CIN $91,133,510
CLE $98,875,844
COL $171,600,410
DET $127,584,390
HOU $165,798,816
KC $89,214,816
LAA $170,602,982
LAD $188,440,828
MIA $111,600,746
MIL $148,537,938
MIN $110,725,357
NYM $243,452,328
NYY $195,963,027
OAK $50,926,176
PHI $172,612,219
PIT $65,331,968
SD $198,399,703
SF $121,004,470
SEA $160,250,207
STL $165,120,737
TB $112,020,312
TEX $126,675,058
TOR $215,561,766
WSH $114,842,375
Scott AllenNovember 07, 2022

MLB WORLD SERIES

Houston Astros earned their second title in franchise history. 2022 Roster & Salaries

MLS CUP

Los Angeles FC (LAFC) won its first MLS Cup since it first started playing games in 2018. The team is led by Carlos Vela who earned $4.05 million in 2022 and signed an extension during the summer. 2022 Roster & Salaries

NASCAR CUP SERIES

Joey Logano wins the 2022 Cup Series Championship and the second title of his career. His average finish was 13.5. 2022 Results

NASCAR XFINITY SERIES

Ty Gibbs wins the 2022 Xfinity Series Championship in his rookie season. His average finish was 9.2.

NASCAR TRUCK SERIES

Zane Smith wins the 2022 CAMPING WORLD Truck Series Championship in his rookie season. His average finish was 9.2.

Michael GinnittiNovember 06, 2022

With the MLB offseason now upon us, a quick look at important dates pertaining to the business of baseball over the next few months.

 

November 6th: The offseason begins as players can file for free agency, option decision making begins, and the trade market re-open. Free Agents are not yet allowed to negotiate with other teams.

 

November 10th: The 2022-23 league year officially begins, including negotiations for all free agents. All option decisions for the 2023 season are due by today. It’s also the deadline for teams to place a qualifying offer on outgoing free agents (valued at $19.65M for 2023).

 

November 15th: Teams must set their offseason 40 man rosters by today, ahead of the December 7th Rule 5 Draft.

 

November 18th: The deadline for teams to non-tender pending arbitration-eligible players. 

 

November 20th: The deadline for players to accept or decline a qualifying offer that has been placed on them.

 

December 7th: The Rule 5 Draft

January 13th: The deadline for teams and arbitration-eligible players to submit their offers for 2023 salary.

 

January 15th: The international signing window opens.

Michael GinnittiNovember 06, 2022

Spotrac’s 2022-23 MLB Offseason Financial Series includes a deep dive into the projected cash/tax payrolls, arbitration costs, pending options & free agents, & trade, extension, & non-tender candidates for each franchise.

AL EAST

AL CENTRAL

AL WEST

NL EAST

NL CENTRAL

NL WEST

Michael GinnittiNovember 06, 2022
Breaking down the upcoming offseason for each 2023 MLB franchise, broken down by division, including projected payrolls, guaranteed contracts, notable free agents, potential extension candidates, & trade/non-tender options. Dodgers, Padres, Giants, Diamondbacks, Rockies

Related Offseason Division Pieces

Los Angeles Dodgers

Guaranteed Contracts: 7 (8th)

Current Tax Payroll: $121.6M (12th)

Projected Arbitration: $62M

Projected Pre-Arbitration: $2.3M

Projected Tax Payroll: $186M (6th)

Projected Tax Space: $47M (25th)

Notable Options: Justin Turner (3B, $16M club), Danny Duffy (P, $7M club), Hanser Alberto (2B, $2M club), FULL LIST

Notable Free Agents: Trea Turner (SS, 29), Tyler Anderson (SP, 32), Clayton Kershaw (SP, 34), FULL LIST

The 111-win Dodgers hit the offseason much sooner than anyone expected, and now fact a few difficult (and potentially expensive) decisions. How much will LA choose to run it back?

EXTENSION CANDIDATE(S)

Julio Urias (SP, 26)

Urias is headed for a final year of arbitration, scheduled to earn around $13.5M in 2022. He’s posted back to back Cy Young consideration seasons, including a 2.16 ERA, 0.96 WHIP this past campaign. He projects to a 6 year, $133M extension in our system.

TRADE CANDIDATE(S)

Prospects

The Dodgers will be in the market for a bonafide Starting Pitcher this winter (especially with Walker Buehler shelved until 2024). If LA is going to reel in a Pablo Lopez type player, it’ll cost high profile youngsters. Ryan Pepiot could be a package centerpiece.

NON-TENDER CANDIDATE(S)

Cody Bellinger (OF, 27, $18M)

The former NL MVP has fallen off of a cliff since receiving the honor, and it’s impossible to imagine the Dodgers keeping him around at a projected $18M price tag. Will another team bite via trade? Possibly. But most will wait out the non-tender move from LA before considering his services.

San Diego Padres

Guaranteed Contracts: 7 (9th)

Current Tax Payroll: $152M (3rd)

Projected Arbitration: $49M

Projected Pre-Arbitration: $4.7M

Projected Tax Payroll: $230M (2nd)

Projected Tax Space: $2.8M (29th)

Notable Options: Wil Myers (OF, $20M club), Jurickson Profar (OF, $7.5M club), FULL LIST

Notable Free Agents: Josh Bell (1B, 30), Brandon Drury (3B, 30), Mike Clevinger (SP, 31), FULL LIST

A strong finish to the regular season paid off with a deep postseason run for the Padres, who at the very least justified their recent moves to cap off the year. 2023's going to be expensive, no matter how they slice it. Can they add a piece or two to get them to the finish line?

EXTENSION CANDIDATE(S)

Robert Suarez (RP, 32)

Suarez holds a $5M player option but is largely expected to opt out of it and hit the open market. A late bloomer, he found his footing in the middle of the Padres pen this past season, and with 3 other arms around him headed for free agency, San Diego should consider keeping Suarez from walking. He’s a 2 year, $13M player in our system, but it might take a 3rd year to keep him from the market.

TRADE CANDIDATE(S)

None. This team might be fresh out of trades after a wild 3 years. But never say never.

NON-TENDER CANDIDATE(S)

Jorge Alfaro (C, 29, $3.3M)

Alfaro handled DH duties more than not as Austin Nola took over behind the plate for the Padres. It seems likely that San Diego can operate without him as he approaches a final year in arbitration. Especially if it saves them a few million.

San Francisco Giants

Guaranteed Contracts: 6 (11th)

Current Tax Payroll: $104M (16th)

Projected Arbitration: $31M

Projected Pre-Arbitration: $3.9M

Projected Tax Payroll: $141M (16th)

Projected Tax Space: $91M (15th)

Notable Options: Carlos Rodon (SP, $22.5M player), Evan Longoria (3B, $13M club)

Notable Free Agents: Joc Pederson (OF, 30), Jharel Cotton (P, 30), Brandon Belt (1B, 34), FULL LIST

The Giants finished 3rd in the NL West last year, but they immediately become one of the must-watch teams of the winter, as they've been set as the betting favorite to land Aaron Judge this offseason. Will that acquisition be enough to leap the Padres & Dodgers in front of them?

EXTENSION CANDIDATE(S)

Logan Webb (SP, 26)

Webb has gotten better every year, posting a 2.90 ERA, 1.15 WHIP in 31 2022 starts. With Carlos Rodon heading for free agency (though a return to SF should make sense for both sides), Webb is likely to be vaulting into the SP1 role going forward. He’s arbitration eligible for the first time this season, and projects to a 5 year, $120M extension in our system.

TRADE CANDIDATE(S)

Mike Yastrzemski (OF, 32)

Yastrzemski is eligible for round two of four arbitration salaries this winter, projected to earn around $6M. His power numbers dipped quite a bit from a breakout 2021 campaign, and the Giants clearly have much bigger fish in mind to replace him.

NON-TENDER CANDIDATE(S)

Zack Littell (RP, 27, $900k)

A strong 2021 campaign was not repeated this past season (5.08 ERA, 1.37 WHIP). He’s out of options and likely seeking a new team this winter.

Arizona Diamondbacks

Guaranteed Contracts: 5 (15th)

Current Tax Payroll: $66M (22rd)

Projected Arbitration: $27M

Projected Pre-Arbitration: $8.7M

Projected Tax Payroll: $101M (24rd)

Projected Tax Space: $131M (7th)

Notable Options: Ian Kennedy (RP, $4M club), Zach Davies (SP, $1.5M mutual)

Notable Free Agents: Paul Fry (RP, 30), J.B. Wendelken (RP, 29), FULL LIST

Arizona is nowhere close to ready to contend in this division, but the young pieces starting to surface are extremely promising. There's a plethora of outfield talent in this system. If some of it can be flipped for MLB-ready starting pitching, the wins could start to pile up.

EXTENSION CANDIDATE(S)

Corbin Carroll (OF, 22)

Put Carroll in conversation of “players who could get a huge contract extension before ever taking a MLB at bat”. The 21 year old outfielder has 600 minor league plate appearances, and he’s gotten better at every level. Luis Robert’s 6 year, $50M deal in Chicago seems a likely starting point here, though Carroll may want a year in the big league’s to show his talents before signing anything. Don’t let the current MLB standings fool you. Corbin Carroll, Alek Thomas, and recently drafted Dru Jones are all legit positional talents, and 6 of Arizona’s Top 10 prospects are pitchers. This is a team prepping for a run.

TRADE CANDIDATE(S)

Christian Walker (1B, 32)

With two years of arbitration remaining, and a projected $7.4M salary for 2023, This isn’t a “must happen” situation by any means, but the D-Backs do have a really strong crop of position players ready to rise up from the lower levels. If the name of the game is bringing in big league pitching to complement them, then selling high on a player like Walker has plenty of value.

NON-TENDER CANDIDATE(S)

Keynan Middleton (RP, 29, $1.7M

Middleton has been around the 5 ERA mark for 3 straight seasons, with negative WAR values to boot. His final arbitration salary shouldn’t break the bank, but an upgrade for baseball reasons seems the best path forward.

Colorado Rockies

Guaranteed Contracts: 10 (4th)

Current Tax Payroll: $151M (4th)

Projected Arbitration: $13M

Projected Pre-Arbitration: $6.3M

Projected Tax Payroll: $170M (9th)

Projected Tax Space: $62M (22nd)

Notable Options: Scott Oberg (RP, $8M club)

Notable Free Agents: Jose Iglesias (SS, 32), Carlos Estevez (RP, 29), FULL LIST

The Rockies spent big both in free agency & in retaining their own players prior to 2022, and were rewarded with a 68 win performance, 43 games out of the division lead. They now project to own the 9th highest tax payroll in MLB, and are already rumored to notable pending free agents.

EXTENSION CANDIDATE(S)

Brendan Rodgers (2B, 26)

Rodgers has probably done enough in back to back seasons to be considered as the Rockies’ 2B for 4-5 more seasons, including a 4.2 WAR to finish 2022. He’s likely never going to live up to a #3 overall draft selection, but an extension in the $10M-$12M per year range probably isn’t out of line.

TRADE CANDIDATE(S)

Randal Grichuk (OF, 31)

Grichuk was brought over from Toronto with hopes of adding power to the outfield, but he didn’t deliver as such. Colorado will assuredly be active in the free agent market for home runs, and with the Blue Jays paying nearly 50% of his $9.3M final salary, Grichuk should be on the trade block.

NON-TENDER CANDIDATE(S)

Garrett Hampson (SS, 28, $2M)

With top prospect Ezequiel Tovar (SS) now at the MLB level, Colorado can (and should) start to trim some of the fat off wherever possible. Hampson’s not an overpay at $2M, but with little production in 2022, cutting him loose is still the better business option.

Michael GinnittiNovember 05, 2022
Breaking down the upcoming offseason for each 2023 MLB franchise, broken down by division, including projected payrolls, guaranteed contracts, notable free agents, potential extension candidates, & trade/non-tender options. Cardinals, Brewers, Cubs, Pirates, Reds

Related Offseason Division Pieces

St. Louis Cardinals

Guaranteed Contracts: 9 (5th)

Current Tax Payroll: $120.2M (13th)

Projected Arbitration: $38.5M

Projected Pre-Arbitration: $6.3M

Projected Tax Payroll: $165.1M (13th)

Projected Tax Space: $67M (18th)

Notable Options: None.

Notable Free Agents: Jose Quintana (SP, 33), Corey Dickerson (OF, 33), FULL LIST

The Cardinals have been an excellent regular season team over the past decade, but have converted that into very little postseason success, including another early bounce out in 2022. Much of this roster will be retained, though a shakeup could be coming at the middle of the infield.

EXTENSION CANDIDATE(S)

Miles Mikolas (SP, 34)

Mikolas posted his most productive (and healthiest) season since 2018, and enters 2023 on an expiring contract. He hasn’t lived up to his $17M per year paycheck for much of the past few seasons, but a short-term extension at a lesser price to keep him in the fold might make sense.

Tommy Edman (2B, 27)

Edman has now posted back-to-back strong seasons, averaging 35 doubles, 12 HRs, 56 RBIs and a 5 WAR per year. He’ll begin his arbitration process this winter, projected to earn around $2.3M for 2023, but if the Cardinals have seen enough, buying out arbitration and 2-3 years of free agency seems a good play here.

TRADE CANDIDATE(S)

Paul DeJong (SS, 29)

Probably wishful thinking here, as DeJong carries $11M guaranteed remaining on his contract ($9M this year, + a $2M buyout for 2024). Paying this down a bit to buy a more useful asset (a catcher perhaps) seems viable.

Dakota Hudson (SP, 28)

Hudson is headed for arbitration 2, projected to earn around $3.5M in 2023, but his future is in question after an up and down 2022. He started 26 games for the Cardinals last year, but was also optioned to AAA down the stretch. If there isn’t trade value for him this winter, he’s a non-tender candidate as well.

NON-TENDER CANDIDATE(S)

Alexander Reyes (RP, 28)

Injuries and inconsistencies have plagued Reyes’ career. He came into the league as a starter, was given a chance to close games, and now sits somewhere in the middle, entering the final year of arbitration. He’s projected to earn the same $2.85M salary as last season, but even that seems too risky to move forward with.

Chris Stratton (RP, 32)

He projects to earn north of $3M in his final arbitration year, but a 4.2 ERA and 1.5 WHIP likely has St. Louis thinking otherwise.

Milwaukee Brewers

Guaranteed Contracts: 3 (25th)

Current Tax Payroll: $51.5M (26th)

Projected Arbitration: $84.8M

Projected Pre-Arbitration: $2.3M

Projected Tax Payroll: $138M (17th)

Projected Tax Space: $94M (14th)

Notable Options: Kolten Wong (2B, $10M club), Brad Boxberger (RP, $3M club)

Notable Free Agents: Jace Peterson (3B, 32), Andrew McCutchen (OF, 36), Omar Narvaez (C, 30), FULL LIST

Injuries to the rotation sent the Brewers into a deep fade down the stretch, and they capped that off by trading long-time closer Josh Hader to the Padres. David Stearns, President of Baseball Operations, has since stepped down, putting the immediate future of this roster in a bit of flux - despite a pretty locked in core heading toward the winter.

EXTENSION CANDIDATE(S)

Corbin Burnes (SP, 28)

Burnes has established himself as a bonafide ace in this league, posting another strong campaign (2.94 ERA, .965 WHIP, 243 Ks in 33 starts). His second trip through arbitration projects to pay him over $12M, but the Brewers should be thinking long-term here this offseason. An offer around 5 years, $120M could suffice his final two seasons of arbitration + three first free agency years.

TRADE CANDIDATE(S)

Rowdy Tellez (1B, 27)

Tellez tagged 35 homers and 89 RBIs in his first full season at the MLB level, and projects to earn north of $5M in his second arbitration season. Certainly this is quality bang for buck - but the Brewers will be looking to shed payroll anywhere possible this winter, and selling high on a player like Tellez could bring back viable assets & save a few dollars.

NON-TENDER CANDIDATE(S)

Brent Suter (RP, 33, $3.1M)

Suter is headed for a 4th and final trip through arbitration this winter, which projects to a $3.1M salary for the 2023 season. He found himself at the bottom of the Brewers’ bullpen in 2022, which signals he’s overpriced for his role.

Chicago Cubs

Guaranteed Contracts: 6 (12th)

Current Tax Payroll: $107M (15th)

Projected Arbitration: $26.4M

Projected Pre-Arbitration: $7.9M

Projected Tax Payroll: $141M (15th)

Projected Tax Space: $91M (16th)

Notable Options: Drew Smyly (SP, $10M mutual)

Notable Free Agents: Willson Contreras (C, 30), Wade Miley (SP, 35), Sean Newcomb (RP, 29), FULL LIST

Some may be surprised to learn that the Cubs finished 3rd in the NL Central last season, after months of subtracting notable players. They're still a ways away from contention, but they certainly turned a corner in 2022, and holding on to slugger Ian Happ seems a sign that they have found a few pieces to develop a core around.

EXTENSION CANDIDATE(S)

Drew Smyly (SP, 34)

Smyly holds a $10M mutual option this winter, but it’s been reported recently that both sides are interested in something multi-year if the price is right. He posted a 3.47 ERA in 22 starts last season, which calculated to a near 2 WAR. Merrill Kelly’’s 2 years, $18M contract (+ a 3rd year club option) in Arizona seems a target for this extension.

Ian Happ (OF, 28)

Happ is entering his final year of team control this winter, scheduled to cash in around $11M in his 3rd trip through arbitration. The Cubs may want to keep him on this expiring status in order to keep him a strong trade candidate through July, but if they believe he’s a piece to build around going forward (and his 4.43 WAR last season agrees), then a multi-year extension should certainly be in play. 5 years, $90M seems his floor right now.

RELEASE CANDIDATE(S)

Jason Heyward (OF, 33)

The Cubs have come out publicly with their intent to buyout the remaining 1 year, $22M on Heyward’s contract. It’ll signal the end of one of the more unsuccessful free agent blockbuster contracts in MLB history, as Heyward will have cashed in over $150M in 8 seasons.

NON-TENDER CANDIDATE(S)

Franmil Reyes (DH, 27, $5.8M

Reyes latched on after being DFA’ed by Cleveland, and spent the rest of the season as Chicago’s primary DH. He posted average numbers & a high strikeout rate, which likely puts his $6M projected salary in question.

Steven Brault (RP, 30, $1.75M)

Brault finds himself at the bottom of the bullpen currently, and appeared in only 9 games last season. He’s not overly expensive at a projected $1.75M, but the Cubs may few him as a minimum player right now.

Pittsburgh Pirates

Guaranteed Contracts: 2 (26th)

Current Tax Payroll: $36M (28th)

Projected Arbitration: $11.3M

Projected Pre-Arbitration: $14.3M

Projected Tax Payroll: $61.5M (29th)

Projected Tax Space: $171M (2nd)

Notable Options: None.

Notable Free Agents: Roberto Perez (C, 33), Ben Gamel (OF, 30), FULL LIST

It wasn't a total disaster of a season for Pittsburgh, despite a tie for last place in the NL Central. For the first time in a few seasons, the Pirates might be seeing a light at the end of the tunnel as it pertains to young players that could be developing into a core.

EXTENSION CANDIDATE(S)

None. Young SS Oneil Cruz certainly had a breakout campaign, but there are too many holes in his game to consider shelling out just yet. On the mound, Mitch Keller nearly cut his 2021 ERA in half, but he doesn't yet project to be a top of the rotation pitcher.

TRADE CANDIDATE(S)

David Bednar (RP, 28)

Bednar was rumored to be moved at the deadline, but Pittsburgh held onto him. They’ll certainly be fielding calls again this winter, but with 4 years of team control to go, they should be in no rush to accept a less than overpay offer.

NON-TENDER CANDIDATE(S)

Robert Stephenson (RP, 29, $2M)

Saw action in 58 games last season, posting a 5.43 ERA, 1.3 WHIP for his efforts. Much of this Pirates bullpen behind Bednar will be upgraded this or next winter.

Kevin Newman (2B, 29, $3M)

Newman improved on what was an awful 2021, but not enough to be considered as a multi-year option for the Pirates. It’s possible there’s a lowball trade out there for this scenario, but if not, an outright non-tender seems to be the way to go.

Cincinnati Reds

Guaranteed Contracts: 2 (27th)

Current Tax Payroll: $59M (24th)

Projected Arbitration: $20M

Projected Pre-Arbitration: $10.3M

Projected Tax Payroll: $88M (27th)

Projected Tax Space: $144M (4th)

Notable Options: Mike Minor (SP, $13M mutual)

Notable Free Agents: Donovan Solano (2B, 34), Justin Wilson (RP, 35), Hunter Strickland (RP, 34), FULL LIST

The Reds bottomed out in 2022 both from a roster & a winning standpoint. The cupboards are still pretty bare heading into the winter months, though a few young arms (Lodolo/Green) could quickly turn things in their favor. Will they spend to bulk up the lineup though?

EXTENSION CANDIDATE(S)

None. This isn’t an organization ready to solidify anyone as their “next core”, though starting pitchers Nick Lodolo, Hunter Greene, & Graham Ashcraft could be part of that group this time next year. Reliever Alexis Diaz (Edwin’s brother) led the team in WAR, and has a good chance of holding down the 9th inning role in 2023.

TRADE CANDIDATE(S)

Nick Senzel (3B, 28)

It just hasn’t clicked. Senzel posted his worst campaign to date, finishing 2022 with a -1.25 WAR in Cincy. The one bright spot here is that there appear to be plenty of teams in need of a 3B next season, with a free agent/trade market that remains thin, to say the least. Will an organization try to convince themselves they can be a “fixer”? Senzel is arbitration eligible through 2025, including a projected $2M salary this season.

NON-TENDER CANDIDATE(S)

Aristides Aquino (OF, 28, $1.75M)

The salary isn’t daunting, but three straight seasons with an average below .200 is. The Reds need to shake things up in the lineup, and little moves like this can go a long way in turning things around.

Buck Farmer (RP, 31, $1.4M)

Farmer finished 2022 at the bottom of the Cincy bullpen, and enters a fourth and final time through arbitration this winter. He posted a sub-4 ERA in 2022, but a change of scenery probably does both well here. He’s an outside trade candidate as well (especially in July).

Michael GinnittiNovember 05, 2022
Breaking down the upcoming offseason for each 2023 MLB franchise, broken down by division, including projected payrolls, guaranteed contracts, notable free agents, potential extension candidates, & trade/non-tender options. Braves, Mets, Phillies, Marlins, Nationals

Related Offseason Division Pieces

Atlanta Braves

Guaranteed Contracts: 14 (1st)

Current Tax Payroll: $182.8M (2nd)

Projected Arbitration: $25.2M

Projected Pre-Arbitration: $3.9M

Projected Tax Payroll: $212M (3rd)

Projected Tax Space: $21M (28th)

Notable Options: Jake Odorizzi (SP, $12.5M player)

Notable Free Agents: Dansby Swanson (SS, 28), Kenley Jansen (RP, 35), Darren O'Day (RP, 40), FULL LIST

The Braves went on a torrid run through the second-half of 2022 to surpass the Mets and grab another NL East title, only to have their repeat chances dashed by the Phillies a few weeks later. The Braves have been locking up their young talent for the better part of 3 seasons now, and but there's a large SS hole to fill this winter.

EXTENSION CANDIDATE(S)

Max Fried (SP, 28)

Over the past three seasons, Fried is averaging a 2.68 ERA, 159 ERA+, 1.054 WHIP, and 186 strikeouts per 162 games. He’s eligible for two more years of arbitration, including a projected $12M+ salary for 2023. He projects to a 6 year, $140M contract in our system currently.

TRADE CANDIDATE(S)

Kyle Muller (SP, 25)

Muller hit the big league roster for just 3 days in 2022, and the Braves’ rotation is really rounding into form above him. With less than 1 year of service, the team control clock on Muller hasn’t even begun yet, so there should be plenty of trade value in shopping him this winter.

NON-TENDER CANDIDATE(S)

Silvino Bracho (RP, 30, $1.2M)

Bracho is out of options. If Atlanta thinks they can replace him with a younger more flexible arm, they’ll favor that over the $1M+ arbitration salary.

Guillermo Heredia (OF, 32, $1.1M)

A role/depth player at his core, Heredia has remained cheap for 3 years now, and projects to stick at around the $1M mark for 2023, his final year of arbitration. He’s out of options, so there’s a chance the Braves opt to replace this roster spot.

New York Mets

Guaranteed Contracts: 7 (10th)

Current Tax Payroll: $205M (1st)

Projected Arbitration: $29.4M

Projected Pre-Arbitration: $3.9M

Projected Tax Payroll: $238.9M (1st)

Projected Tax Space: -$5.9M (30th)

Notable Options: Jacob deGrom (SP, $35M player), Chris Bassitt (SP, $19M mutual), Carlos Carrasco (SP, $14M club), Taijuan Walker (SP, $6M player), FULL LIST

Notable Free Agents: Edwin Diaz (RP, 28), Brandon Nimmo (OF, 29), Adam Ottavino (RP, 36), FULL LIST

The Mets were one of the best teams in the National League until their late season fade into oblivion. The page turn to the offseason doesn't offer much relief, as 4/5ths of their rotation, and the 7-8-9 pitchers in their bullpen are all slated for free agency.

EXTENSION CANDIDATE(S)

Pete Alonso (1B, 28)

Pete’s now put together back to back seasons that prove he’s more than just a HR Derby champion, posting a combined 8.2 WAR since 2021. He holds two more years of arbitration, scheduled to around $12.5M for the 2023 season. He projects to a 10 year, $328M contract in our system.

TRADE CANDIDATE(S)

James McCann (C, 33)

McCann’s 4 year, $40M contract has been a bit of a disaster, and the 2 years, $24M remaining on it certainly doesn’t help. The Mets will certainly have to eat a large portion of this deal to find a buyer, but with youngster Francisco Alvarez now in the fold, & Tomas Nido a Gold Glove finalist, it’s the right time to bite down and move on.

NON-TENDER CANDIDATE(S)

Dominic Smith (OF/1B, 28, $4M)

Smith was demoted to AAA for much of the 2022 season, and with a $4M arbitration salary sitting in front of him, is a classic non-tender candidate for 2023.

Philadelphia Phillies

Guaranteed Contracts: 5 (18th)

Current Tax Payroll: $138M (10th)

Projected Arbitration: $25.2M

Projected Pre-Arbitration: $7.1M

Projected Tax Payroll: $170M (11th)

Projected Tax Space: $63M (20th)

Notable Options: Jean Segura (2B, $17M club), Aaron Nola (SP, $16M club), Zach Eflin (RP, $15M mutual), FULL LIST

Notable Free Agents: David Robertson (RP, 37), Noah Syndergaard (P, 30), Brad Hand (RP, 32), FULL LIST

The NL Pennant winners will head into the offseason fairly financially healthy, with much of their core players already under contract or cost-controlled. While Aaron Nola's club option seems a no-brainer, the team will have a tough decision on Jean Segura and a few of the free agents.

EXTENSION CANDIDATE(S)

Aaron Nola (SP, 30)

Nola carries a $16M club option with a $4.25M buyout for 2023. The 6+ WAR, 235 strikeout, .961 WHIP stud isn’t going anywhere - but ripping up the current deal for a new one probably makes sense here. Philly secured a ton of value on his previous $11.25M AAV contract. This time around he projects to a 5 year, $132M extension.

Rhys Hoskins (1B, 30)

Hoskins will enter the final year of arbitration in 2023, projected to earn around $13M for his efforts. Despite some inconsistencies in his first 5 seasons (especially defensively), there’s a $20M+ valuation on Hoskins as he approaches the open market.

TRADE CANDIDATE(S)

Rhys Hoskins (1B, 30)

Yep, he’s an extension & a trade candidate for our books. The Phillies held the 2nd most errors at 1B, and the 3rd worst fielding percentage at the position in 2022. It was a nice bounceback year for Hoskins at the plate, but the Phillies aren’t going to be short on power for the next few seasons. Upgrading this position (and selling Hoskins while he’s a commodity) should be one of the offseason priorities.

NON-TENDER CANDIDATE(S)

Yairo Munoz (SS, 27, $1M)

No big financial commitment here entering year 1 of arbitration, but the Phillies will be looking to save everywhere this winter.

Miami Marlins

Guaranteed Contracts: 4 (19th)

Current Tax Payroll: $64M (23rd)

Projected Arbitration: $34.5M

Projected Pre-Arbitration: $7.1M

Projected Tax Payroll: $106.5M (23rd)

Projected Tax Space: $126M (8th)

Notable Options: Jorge Soler (DH, $15M player), Joe Wendle (3B, $6.6M club)

Notable Free Agents: FULL LIST

Manager Don Mattingly walked away from the Marlins this fall, which could signal another round of major roster changes forthcoming in Miami. This is a pitching-heavy, offense-light roster will look to balance out a bit this winter, but expectations will remain low.

EXTENSION CANDIDATE(S)

Pablo Lopez (SP, 26)

Lopez has been the focal point of blockbuster trade discussions in Miami for the better part of a year now. That won’t change - unless the Marlins zag with a major extension offer. Teammate Sandy Alcantara locked in what should be a $75M extension through the 2027 season last November, then posted the best numbers of his career. What’s to say the same can’t be the case for Lopez in 2022-23? Lopez is slightly less efficient, and doesn’t provide the strikeout at the same rate that Alcantara can, but a contract of similar size and depth should be in the cards.

TRADE CANDIDATE(S)

Garrett Cooper (1B/OF, 32)

Cooper is entering the final year of arbitration, and has leveled off as a “fine” MLB player. His projected $4.3M salary won’t scare many away, and the Marlins should be looking to offload a little active cash in order to spend on a strong open market.

NON-TENDER CANDIDATE(S)

Brian Anderson (3B, 29, $5M)

Anderson doesn’t really have a handle on a position defensively, and his numbers at the plate have decreased annually since 2019. With a $5M salary projected for 2023, his final year of team control, Miami may have to cut bait here.

Washington Nationals

Guaranteed Contracts: 2 (28th)

Current Tax Payroll: $78M (20th)

Projected Arbitration: $25M

Projected Pre-Arbitration: $10.3M

Projected Tax Payroll: $114M (21st)

Projected Tax Space: $119M (10th)

Notable Options: Nelson Cruz (DH, $16M mutual)

Notable Free Agents: Erasmo Ramirez (P, 32), Anibal Sanchez (P, 38), Cesar Hernandez (2B, 32), FULL LIST

The Nats continued to sell off parts in 2022, shipping Juan Soto and Josh Bell to the Padres for a bundle of notable prospects. It's about recharging now in Washington, and with a sale of the team also likely this winter - the changes may not yet be done.

EXTENSION CANDIDATE(S)

Keibert Ruiz (C, 24)

The Nationals probably aren’t thinking too long term with anyone on their roster right now, but of all the young players to be promoted or acquired in the past 18 months, Ruiz has stood out above the bunch. Washington hasn’t been an “early extension” team by any measure, but maybe that page can turn.


TRADE CANDIDATE(S)

Luke Voit (1B, 31, $7.5M)

Voit was brought over in the deal that sent Soto/Bell to the Padres, and didn’t exactly flourish in a dissipated lineup. His $7.5M projected salary for 2023 makes him a non-tender candidate, but with very few other bats to pay in this lineup, the Nats may opt to hang on to him until the July deadline.


NON-TENDER CANDIDATE(S)

Victor Robles (OF, 25)

Robles actually led this Nats team in 2022 WAR when it was all said and done, and his speed makes him a commodity in the “updated rules” next season, but he hasn’t shown he can consistently hit MLB pitching. With 2 more years of arbitration left, and a $3.25M projected salary for 2023, it seems likely that Washignton will be looking to shop or chop Robles this winter.

Erick Fedde (P, 30)

Fedde carries a 5.37 ERA and 1.523 WHIP in 102 appearances, 88 which of starts. While his projected $3.75M salary for arbitration 3 isn’t daunting, it might simply be time to move on here.

Michael GinnittiNovember 02, 2022

MLB announced this year's crop of exceptional defenders, handing out Gold Gloves to 20 players Tuesday night.

Related: Historical Gold Glove Financials

NATIONAL LEAGUE

Nolan Arenado picks up a $25,000 bonus for his 10th (straight) Gold Glove, while 5 of these National League selections (Walker, Rodgers, Swanson, Happ, Donovan) are winning for their first time.

Catcher: J.T. Realmuto (PHI, $23.8M)
First Base: Christian Walker (ARI, $2.6M)
Second Base: Brendan Rodgers (COL, $710k)
Shortstop: Dansby Swanson (ATL, $10M)
Third Base: Nolan Arenado (STL, $35M)
Left Field: Ian Happ (CHC, $6.85M)
Center Field: Trent Grisham (SD, $729k)
Right Field: Mookie Betts (LAD, $22.5M)
Pitcher: Max Fried (ATL, $6.85M)
Utility: Brendan Donovan (STL, $700k)

Total Roster: $109.7M

AMERICAN LEAGUE

9 of the 10 American League selections this season are first-time winners, with LeMahieu (4th) being the only exception. There’s a $75M difference between the NL Gold Glovers & the AL winners this year.

Catcher: Jose Trevino (NYY, $720k)
First Base: Vladimir Guerrero Jr. (TOR, $7.9M)
Second Base: Andres Gimenez (CLE, $706k)
Shortstop: Jeremy Pena (HOU, $700k)
Third Base: Ramon Urias (BAL, $705k)
Left Field: Steven Kwan (CLE, $700k)
Center Field: Myles Straw (CLE, $1.65M)
Right Field: Kyle Tucker (HOU, $764k)
Pitcher: Shane Bieber (CLE, $6M)
Utility: D.J. LeMahieu (NYY, $15M)

Total Roster: $34.8M

Michael GinnittiOctober 27, 2022
Breaking down the upcoming offseason for each 2023 MLB franchise, broken down by division, including projected payrolls, guaranteed contract, notable free agents, potential extension candidates, & trade/non-tender options. Astros, Mariners, Angels, Rangers, Athletics

Related Offseason Division Pieces

Houston Astros

Guaranteed Contracts: 6 (13th)

Current Tax Payroll: $148.4M (6th)

Projected Arbitration: $30.4M

Projected Pre-Arbitration: $6.3M

Projected Tax Payroll: $185.2M (7th)

Projected Tax Space: $48M (24th)

Notable Options: Justin Verlander (SP, $25M player), Will Smith (RP, $13M club), Trey Mancini (1B, $10M mutual)

Notable Free Agents: Christian Vazquez (C, 32), Michael Brantley (OF, 35), Rafael Montero (RP, 32), FULL LIST

Despite a few changes to the starting lineup, the 2022 Astros might be the best version we've seen to date. They rolled through the regular season and much of the postseason with relative ease, but they'll face a few difficult financial roadblocks once the winter months arrive.

EXTENSION CANDIDATE(S)

Kyle Tucker (OF, 26)

Tucker is slated for his first go round in arbitration this winter, which projects to pay him $6M in 2023. With back to back 30 home run, 5+ WAR seasons under his belt, the Astros should be thinking much bigger though. Houston recently bought out all three years of arbitration + 3 years of free agency for slugger Yordan Alvarez at just under $20M per year. Will they match that for Tucker this offseason? He’s a $30M per year player in our system mathematically speaking.

Jeremy Pena (SS, 25)

To say that Pena’s rookie campaign was a success would be a monumental understatement. The 25-year-old posted 20 doubles, 22 homers, 63 RBIs, and stole 11 bags in his first year taking the reins from Carlos Correa. Wander Franco’s 11 year, $182M contract might be overkill for Houston, especially as Pena is already 4 years older than Franco was at the time of his deal, but a modified version of this framework probably makes sense.

TRADE CANDIDATE(S)

Jose Urquidy (SP, 28)

The Astros are flush with talented starting pitching, and assuming Justin Verlander remains in the mix next season, can flip at least one arm for more bullpen/lineup depth. Urquidy seems the most likely candidate both for value and for what Houston can internally replace him with (Javier, Whitley). The 28-year-old is headed for his first arbitration offseason, set to earn around $3.6M.

NON-TENDER CANDIDATE(S)

Phil Maton (RP, 30)

Maton will be entering his third and final year of arbitration in 2023, scheduled to make around $3.6M. With limited action down the stretch, it’s hard to imagine the Astros stick at that number.

Seattle Mariners

Guaranteed Contracts: 10 (3rd)

Current Tax Payroll: $130.4M (11th)

Projected Arbitration: $27.3M

Projected Pre-Arbitration: $2.3M

Projected Tax Payroll: $160.1M (13th)

Projected Tax Space: $73M (18th)

Notable Options: None.

Notable Free Agents: Curt Casali (C, 33), Mitch Haniger (OF, 31), Carlos Santana (1B, 36), FULL LIST

The Mariners have slowly building themselves back into contention, and with 90 wins and a playoff series win under their belts, it's safe to say that time has arrived. GM Jerry Dipoto likely can't wait to get his hands on this offseason, be it another blockbuster trade, or a few splashy free agent signings to help take this roster to the next level.

EXTENSION CANDIDATE(S)

Logan Gilbert (SP, 25)

Gilbert backed up a solid rookie campaign in 2021, with a breakout season in 2022 (3.20 ERA, 1.18 WHIP, 174 strikeouts). He moved himself ahead of Robbie Ray in the rotation, working neck and neck with newcomer Luis Castillo as one of the most reliable arms on the roster. The 25 year old projects to a $24M per year extension right now in our system. But with 5 more years of team control ahead of him, that number should be negotiated down into the teens as many of these pre-arbitration extensions have been seen to do.

Cal Raleigh (C, 26)

Breakout rookie season is an understatement. Raleigh posted 20 doubles, 27 homers, & 63 RBIs in just 100 starts this season. He’ll be one of the core pieces of this team going forward, and is a strong candidate for a pre-arb extension, despite 5 years of team control ahead of him.

TRADE CANDIDATE(S)

Jesse Winker (OF, 29)

Winker was a viable middle of the lineup bat for the Reds in 2021, but things fell off a cliff this past year in Seattle. The Mariners are in contention, so paying down this contract to open up the roster spot and bring back some sort of depth asset should be a priority. His contract holds 1 year, $8.25M remaining through 2023.

NON-TENDER CANDIDATE(S)

Luke Weaver (RP, 29, $3.6M)

Weaver is out of minor options and projects to a $3.6M salary for his final year of arbitration. Seattle’s push forward will definitely include an upgrade to their bullpen this offseason.

Luis Torrens (C, 27, $1.2M)

Torrens is out of minor options and due to limited action in 2022, projects to repeat his $1.2M salary from last year. He won’t be too expensive to keep, but with Cal Raleigh having officially arrived (and then some), and if veteran Tom Murphy can return to full health, that’s probably enough reason to move on here.

Los Angeles Angels

Guaranteed Contracts: 7 (6th)

Current Tax Payroll: $147.4M (8th)

Projected Arbitration: $14.3M

Projected Pre-Arbitration: $8.7M

Projected Tax Payroll: $170.6M (10th)

Projected Tax Space: $63M (21st)

Notable Options: None.

Notable Free Agents: Michael Lorenzen (SP, 30), Matt Duffy (3B, 31), Mike Ford (1B, 30), FULL LIST

Another year, another postseason missed for this top-heavy constructed Angels roster. With the Astros as good as ever, and the Mariners threatening to be relevant for the unforseeable future, will Los Angeles finally call uncle and sell a major piece or two? With new ownership on the horizon, everything should be on the table at this point.

EXTENSION CANDIDATE(S)

None, though OF Taylor Ward is an intriguing name already.

TRADE CANDIDATE(S)

Shohei Ohtani (OF/SP, 28)

It’s been largely speculated that the 1 year, $30M salary Ohtani agreed to to bypass his final year of arbitration locks him into the Angels’ 2023 lineup. But we’re finally hearing frustration from the superhuman regarding the lack of winning during his 5 year tenure in LA. Will the two sides let 2023 play out, then let free agency handle the rest, or will Ohtani be the latest superstar heading into the final year of arbitration to be moved (Lindor, Betts, Turner). This is an extremely fluid situation.

NON-TENDER CANDIDATE(S)

Chad Wallach (C, 31, $1M)

Wallach is out of roster spots and it seems likely that Logan O'Hoppe and Max Stassi carry the load in 2023. This could just flatout be a rip it up and start over position for LAA as well.

Texas Rangers

Guaranteed Contracts: 4 (20th)

Current Tax Payroll: $97M (18th)

Projected Arbitration: $10.1M

Projected Pre-Arbitration: $10.3M

Projected Tax Payroll: $117M (20th)

Projected Tax Space: $116M (11th)

Notable Options: Jose Leclerc (RP, $6M club), Kole Calhoun (OF, $5.5M club)

Notable Free Agents: Martin Perez (SP, 31), Matt Moore (P, 33), Charlie Culberson (3B, 33), FULL LIST

To say that a 4th place division finish for a team that handed out $600M worth of contracts last offseason is disappointing would be an understatement. With Bruce Bochy now at the helm, things are about to get serious in Texas, and the gas pedal appears to be still pressed down as we head into a winter loaded with elite - expensive - talent.

EXTENSION CANDIDATE(S)

Adolis Garcia (OF, 29)

Acquired from the Cardinals back in late 2019, all Garcia has done for Texas is mash 60 doubles, 68 home runs, & 191 RBIs across 300 games. He’s a fixture in the outfield now, and his 4 years of team control put the Rangers in the driver’s seat. He’s a strong candidate for a pre-arbitration extension this offseason, or a very attractive trade asset if finding immediate MLB ready pitching is the top priority.

TRADE CANDIDATE(S)

Leodys Taveras (OF, 24)

Taveras doesn’t offer much at the plate, though he did hit a career best .261 in 2022, but he’s a prototypical great defensive outfielder who can fly around the bases type player. Teams will be in seek of these athletes with the new rule changes going into effect, and the Rangers may be able to pull back an asset for him this winter.

NON-TENDER CANDIDATE(S)

Brett Martin (RP, 27, $1.75M)

The Rangers offered three left handers out of the bullpen this year, with Martin being the least utilized of the group. There’s a chance his $1.75M projected arbitration salary is tradeable, but with payroll adding up quickly in Texas, an outright non-tender is also on the table here.

Oakland Athletics

Guaranteed Contracts: 0 (30th)

Current Tax Payroll: $20.4M (30th)

Projected Arbitration: $14.8M

Projected Pre-Arbitration: $15.9M

Projected Tax Payroll: $51M (30th)

Projected Tax Space: $182M (1st)

Notable Options: None.

Notable Free Agents: Luis Barrera (OF, 26), Adam Kolarek (RP, 33), Chad Pinder (OF, 30), FULL LIST

The fire sale started early, continued at the deadline, and will likely finish this winter when Sean Murphy (C) is moved elsewhere. At the time of this piece, Oakland had zero guaranteed contracts on its payroll. The current 40-man roster contains 6 arbitration eligible players, with the rest set for pre-arbitration (near minimum) salaries for 2023. It's a veritable rock bottom right now in Oakland.

EXTENSION CANDIDATE(S)

None. Why ruin a good thing like zero multi-year contracts on your payroll?

TRADE CANDIDATE(S)

Sean Murphy (C, 28)

Murphy’s name has been attached to trades for months now, and with seemingly every other veteran player having been moved off the roster in one way or another - Murphy is somewhat of a last man standing. A projected $3.3M arbitration salary for 2023 isn’t daunting (even for the A’s), but with two of their top prospects (Shea Langeliers , & Tyler Soderstrom) nearly ready to take the reins, pulling in a haul for Murphy this winter is just another piece to the quick rebuild puzzle. Contractually, Murphy is arbitration eligible through 2025.

NON-TENDER CANDIDATE(S)

Tony Kemp (2B, 31, $3.2M)

Kemp actually posted one of his better overall seasons in 2022, and holds a combined WAR near 5 over the past two campaigns. His projected $3.2M salary for next year isn’t outrageous, but the A’s don’t seem to be up-paying anyone right now.

Michael GinnittiOctober 27, 2022
Breaking down the upcoming offseason for each 2023 MLB franchise, broken down by division, including projected payrolls, guaranteed contract, notable free agents, potential extension candidates, & trade/non-tender options. Guardians, White Sox, Twins, Tigers, Royals

Related Offseason Division Pieces

Cleveland Guardians

Guaranteed Contracts: 3 (23rd)

Current Tax Payroll: $49.5M (27th)

Projected Arbitration: $38.1M

Projected Pre-Arbitration: $10.3M

Projected Tax Payroll: $98M (25th)

Projected Tax Space: $135M (6th)

Notable Options: Bryan Shaw (RP, $4M club)

Notable Free Agents: Austin Hedges (C)

The Guardians used a big second half to chase down and easily surpass the rest of the AL Central field, finishing with 92 wins, 22 games over .500 and 11 games ahead of the 2nd place White Sox. They hold an incredible amount of team control down their 40-man roster this offseason.

EXTENSION CANDIDATE(S)

Andres Gimenez (SS, 24)

Acquired from the Mets in the Francisco Lindor trade, Gimenez has established himself both defensively and at the plate - where he’s added power to his game of late. He seems to possess all of the tools to be an everyday middle infielder for the next 10 years. Can the Guardians get him to take a small market pre-arbitration extension? He posted an eye-popping 7.25 WAR in 2022, 4th in MLB.

Steven Kwan (OF, 25)

It was quite a rookie campaign, as Kwan posted 168 hits, 25 doubles, and a .298/.373/.400/.733 slash line for Cleveland. The Guardians are notorious for jumping early on contracts for these types of players, but with Myles Straw already locked in (questionably), is another $25M+ contract for a non-power-hitting player good business? 

TRADE CANDIDATE(S)

Amed Rosario (SS, 27)

Rosario holds 1 more year of arbitration, projected to earn around $9M for the 2023 season before hitting the open market. Over the past two seasons, he’s averaged 25 doubles, 7 triples, 11 homers,  64 RBIs & 15 stolen bases for the Guardians. He’s a versatile fielder, and will enter his final year of arbitration at 27 years old. With youngster Andres Gimenez able to slide over to his more normal SS position, flipping Rosario for more depth would be a very Cleveland-like move.

NON-TENDER CANDIDATE(S)

Luke Maile (C, 32)

A late bloomer, Maile is arbitration eligible for the 4th and final time next season, projected to earn around $1M for the upcoming season. With youngsters Bo Naylor & Bryan Lavastida vying to crack the opening day roster, one of Cleveland’s top priorities this offseason will be to bring in a low rent veteran catcher as a complementary piece. Oakland’s Sean Murphy is a popular thought here.

Chicago White Sox

Guaranteed Contracts: 11 (2nd)

Current Tax Payroll: $144M (9th)

Projected Arbitration: $24.3M

Projected Pre-Arbitration: $3.1M

Projected Tax Payroll: $171M (8th)

Projected Tax Space: $62M (23rd)

Notable Options: A.J. Pollock (OF, $13M player), Tim Anderson (SS, $12.5M club), Josh Harrison (2B, $5.625M club)

Notable Free Agents: Jose Abreu (1B, 35), Johnny Cueto (SP, 36), Elvis Andrus (SS, 34), FULL LIST

The 81-81 White Sox have to be considered a disappointment, as the entered the 2022 season as clear division favorites. Chicago has spent the past few offseasons locking up their young core, and slowly adding veteran pieces to ramp up back into contention. Will 2023 be the winter they find the correct pieces to the puzzle, or is it time for subtraction before more addition?

EXTENSION CANDIDATE(S)

Dylan Cease (SP, 27)

Cease is eligible for a first time through arbitration this winter, scheduled to earn around $5M in 2023. The 27-year-old posted a 2.20 ERA, 1.1 WHIP, and 227 strikeouts across 32 starts last year, further supplanting his place at the top of this rotation. He’s already a $25M player in our system, but with 3 years of control baked in, could Lance McCullers’ 5 year, $85M deal in Houston offer a better framework?

TRADE CANDIDATE(S)

Lucas Giolito (SP, 28)

This one just never seemed to hit. The former #16 overall pick back in 2012 was given plenty of chances to earn a top of the rotation roster spot, but it seems he’s destined to be a #3 or #4 from here out. His final year of arbitration projects to come with an $11M salary, so if Chicago is looking to shed a little payroll, finding a change of scenery for Giolito could be on the list.

Yoan Moncada (3B, 28)

After a scorching 2019 campaign, Moncada has really fallen back down to earth across the past 3 seasons. With 2 years, $42.6M remaining on this deal, finding a trade partner won’t be easy, but it only takes one team to think they can “fix” a player to get the wheels in motion.

NON-TENDER CANDIDATE(S)

Adam Engel (OF, 30)

Engel is out of minors options and slated for a $2.3M salary in his final arbitration year.

Kyle Crick (RP, 29)

Crick is out of options and doesn’t currently project to hold a consistent spot in the bullpen next season. He’s projected to earn around $1.6M in his final year of arbitration.

Minnesota Twins

Guaranteed Contracts: 4 (21st)

Current Tax Payroll: $87M (19th)

Projected Arbitration: $37.4M

Projected Pre-Arbitration: $5.5M

Projected Tax Payroll: $130M (19th)

Projected Tax Space: $103M (12th)

Notable Options: Carlos Correa (SS, $35.1M player), Miguel Sano (3B, $14.25M club), Sonny Gray (SP, $12.7M club), FULL LIST

Notable Free Agents: Gary Sanchez (C, 29), Michael Fulmer (P, 29), Daniel Coulombe (P, 33), FULL LIST

Minnesota posted their second straight losing season, and completely collapsed in September down the stretch. The Twins moved on from 3 notable players prior to 2022, and they seem poised to do much of the same again this winter.

EXTENSION CANDIDATE(S)

Luis Arraez (1B, 26)

Arraez spoiled Aaron Judge’s triple crown dreams by stealing the batting title in 2022, but he doesn’t possess the power numbers to be anywhere near that type of player. He did however post 173 hits in 144 games, including 31 doubles and a 4.09 WAR. Arraez currently projects to a 5 year, $58M extension in our system, a deal that would buy out his final 3 years of arbitration, plus two years of free agency.

TRADE CANDIDATE(S)

Max Kepler (OF, 30)

With 1 year, $8.5M + a $10M option ($1M buyout) remaining on his contract, finding a team for Kepler, despite a career low 2022 campaign, shouldn’t be too unreasonable.

Giovanny Urshela (SS, 31)

Acquired from the Yankees in the deal that sent Josh Donaldson to the Bronx, Ursehla posted a strong overall 2022 campaign, and is worthy of sticking around another year. But if the Twins want to hand the keys over to Jose Miranda, while also shedding a little payroll in order to ramp up for their next big shortstop move, Urshela holds value. The 31-year-old projects toward a $9M salary for the final year of his arbitration.

NON-TENDER CANDIDATE(S)

Emilio Pagan (RP, 31, $4M)

Pagan appeared in 59 games for the Twins but posted a career worst 1.3 WHIP, -0.54 WAR for his efforts. Minnesota will try to trade the veteran reliever this winter, but moving on from the $4M projected salary in some capacity seems a given here.

Detroit Tigers

Guaranteed Contracts: 5 (17th)

Current Tax Payroll: $104M (16th)

Projected Arbitration: $23.6M

Projected Pre-Arbitration: $8.7M

Projected Tax Payroll: $136M (18th)

Projected Tax Space: $97M (13th)

Notable Options: Andrew Chafin (RP, $7M player)

Notable Free Agents: Drew Hutchison (P, 32), Tucker Barnhart (C, 31), Daniel Norris (P, 29)

The Tigers' expensive offseason didn't translate to wins on the field, as Detroit finished 2022 30 games under .500, 4th in the AL Central. They begin 2023 with a $100M+ tax payroll for the first time in a long time, and with a new front office now intact, could pump the brakes on things financially for a year.

EXTENSION CANDIDATE(S)

Eric Haase (C, 30)

Haase can probably be considered the lone standout in what was just a bag of bad luck, bad performances, and bad decision making for the Tigers in 2022. Is it likely Detroit locks in a 30 year old catcher with 4 years of team control still ahead of him? Nope. But if anyone stands a chance this winter - it’s Haase.

TRADE CANDIDATE(S)

Jose Cisnero (RP, 33)

Cisnero is set to earn around $2.25M in his final year of arbitration, and was one of the more consistent Tigers’ in 2022. If the game plan for Detroit is to subtract a little bit before considering to add again, this is a candidate.

Joe Jimenez (RP, 28)

Jimenez enters the final year of his team control with a $2.6M projected salary. He’s shown an ability to close games, act in a setup role, and remain durable and available for 4 straight seasons.

NON-TENDER CANDIDATE(S)

Jeimer Candelario (3B, 28, $6.8M)

There’s no question Detroit would like to move away from a near $7M projected salary next season, but do they have a viable replacement at 3rd base?

Victor Reyes (OF, 28, $1.7M)

The Tigers are set to debut an outfield filled with current/former top prospects, so depth players like Reyes are probably on the bubble.

Harold Castro (3B, 28, $1.25M)

Castro showed a tad more power this year than in previous seasons, but the 3B position in Detroit as a whole is a bit of a mess. 

Kansas City Royals

Guaranteed Contracts: 3 (23rd)

Current Tax Payroll: $51.6M (25th)

Projected Arbitration: $27.2M

Projected Pre-Arbitration: $11.1M

Projected Tax Payroll: $90M (26th)

Projected Tax Space: $143M (5th)

Notable Options: None

Notable Free Agents: Zack Greinke (SP, 39), Daniel Mengden (P, 29), Arodys Vizcaino (RP, 31)

As expected the Royals brought up the rear in the AL Central, finishing 2022 32 games under .500, and 27 games back from Cleveland. Their -170 run differential was 4th worst in MLB. They turn the page to 2022 with just 3 guaranteed contracts on their books, and quite a few question marks.

EXTENSION CANDIDATE(S)

Brady Singer (SP, 26)

Singer is headed to arbitration for the first time this winter, and he was one of the brighter takeaways from KC’s 2022 campaign. The former 1st round pick posted a 3.23 ERA, 1.1 WHIP, and 150 strikeouts in 153 innings, compiling a team-high 4.46 WAR for his efforts. If the Royals are going to start climbing back up this division, they’ll need pitching to do so. Singer projects to a 5 year, $77M extension in our system this winter.

TRADE CANDIDATE(S)

Salvador Perez (C, 33)

He’s still as valuable both at the plate and behind it as ever, but the Royals are in the middle of yet another massive roster re-tooling. With 3 years, $62M left on Perez’s contract, is that money better spent elsewhere from KC’s point of view, or is it money better earned on a winning franchise from the player’s outlook?

NON-TENDER CANDIDATE(S)

Adalberto Mondesi (SS, 27, $3M)

Let me start by saying that this isn’t a highly likely move, but it’s at least to be considered. While availability has been a massive problem here, a projected $3M salary for 2023 shouldn’t be daunting enough to seal his departure. With Bobby Witt Jr. able to play anywhere on the left side of the infield, and Nicky Lopez a better option for a defensive utility man, Mondesi’s role on this team may simply be too small to keep around.

Michael GinnittiOctober 26, 2022
Breaking down the upcoming offseason for each 2023 MLB franchise, broken down by division, including projected payrolls, guaranteed contract, notable free agents, potential extension candidates, & trade/non-tender options. Yankees, Blue Jays, Rays, Orioles, Red Sox

Related Offseason Division Pieces

New York Yankees

Guaranteed Contracts: 6

Current Tax Payroll: $149M

Projected Arbitration: $42.5M

Projected Pre-Arbitration: $3.2M

Projected Tax Payroll: $195.3M

Projected Tax Space: $37.7M

Notable Options: Anthony Rizzo (1B, $16M player), Luis Severino (SP, $15M club), FULL LIST

Notable Free Agents: Aaron Judge, Andrew Benintendi, Jameson Taillon, Zack Britton, Aroldis Chapman, FULL LIST

The Yankees won 99 regular season games, and finished with a +240 run differential to win the AL East by 7 games. An ALCS sweep loss to the Astros leaves the fanbase with a sour taste in their mouths, but there's plenty of reason to think this NY team can sustain their winning ways again in 2023 - assuming Aaron Judge remains in the fold.

EXTENSION CANDIDATE(S)

Aaron Judge (OF, 30)

The Yankees (publicly) offered Judge a 7 year, $213.5M extension prior to the start of the 2022 season. He responded with a thanks but no thanks, 62 home runs, 131 RBIs, and a looming AL MVP award. He now projects mathematically to an 8 year, $303M extension in our system - though many speculate that $50M a year isn't outlandish this winter.

Anthony Rizzo (1B, 33)

Rizzo quietly posted 21 2Bs, 32 HRs, & 75 RBIs in his first full season at the Bronx, and while his age isn’t going to be in his favor from here out, hitting in Yankee Stadium should be. He’s sitting on a $16M player option, but working with Brian Cashman to convert that into a multi-year guarantee seems to make sense for both sides. Will 3 years, $45M get it done?

TRADE CANDIDATE(S)

Aaron Hicks (OF, 33)

Hicks is a long way removed from the 27 HR, 79 RBI season he posted in 2018, but he still carried a 2.1 WAR through the 2022 campaign. His $30.5M of future salaries ($10.5M, $9.5M, $9.5M, $1M buyout) aren’t devastating, but the Yankees will be looking to free up this roster spot. They can pay down most of this contract to buy a better return out of the deal.

NON-TENDER CANDIDATE(S)

Isiah Kiner-Falefa (SS, 28, $6M)

Kiner-Falefa’s stock really dropped through the postseason, where the bat went ice cold, and errors begin to pile up defensively. His $6M projected arbitration salary isn’t too much to tolerate, but if the Yankees plan is to promote Anthony Volpe early in 2023, then bringing in a more experienced (and likely cheaper) veteran presence to handcuff him with makes more sense.

Toronto Blue Jays

Guaranteed Contracts: 9

Current Tax Payroll: $148.4M

Projected Arbitration: $61M

Projected Pre-Arbitration: $1.6M

Projected Tax Payroll: $211M

Projected Tax Space: $22M

Notable Options: Anthony Bass (RP, $3M club)

Notable Free Agents: Ross Stripling (SP), Jackie Bradley Jr. (OF), Shaun Anderson (RP), FULL LIST

The Blue Jays turned a slow start into 92 wins this past season, good enough for 2nd place in the AL East and a Wild Card berth. It'll likely be a little bit of everything for this team over the next few months, including internal extensions, a trade or two, & a non-tender or two as well.

Extension Candidate(s)

Vladimir Guerrero Jr. (1B, 24)

Vlad Jr. didn’t quite have the incredible 2021 campaign (.311, 48 HRs, 111 RBIs), but he followed it up with a pretty outstanding year 4 regardless (.274, 32 HRs, 97 RBIs). More importantly, he’s proven he can be the cornerstone bat this franchise can lock down and build around for years to come. Right now, that currently projects to the tune of 12 years, $435M ($590M canadian).

Bo Bichette (SS, 25)

Over the past two seasons Bichette is averaging 36 2Bs, 26 HRs, 97 RBIs, & a .295 average as the starting shortstop for the Blue Jays. Money has exploded at this position (and will continue to this winter), but more and more franchises are letting these types of players get to free agency and explore opportunities. But if the plan is to keep him in the fold, there’s an 8 year $208M valuation on him right now in our system.

Alek Manoah (SP, 24)

Striking early has become the latest trend, and the Blue Jays have an arm here that appears to be worth considering in this regard. The 24 year old posted a 2.24 ERA, .992 WHIP, & 180 strikeouts in 31 2022 stars for Toronto. He values toward a 7 year, $107M extension in our system which would buy out the rest of his team control, + 2 years of free agency.

Trade Candidate(s)

Alejandro Kirk (C, 24)

It was a solid first full season at the MLB level for Kirk (14 HRs, 63 RBIs, .787 OPS), but the Blue Jays have a comedy of riches at this position right now. If they feel a Gabriel Moreno/Danny Jansen combo can carry them for the next few seasons (and then some in Moreno’s case), stealing value for Kirk in a deal this winter is the right play. Kirk has 4 years of team control remaining through 2026.

Non-Tender Candidate(s)

Cavan Biggio (2B, 28, $2.7M)

It just hasn’t clicked for Biggio like it has for many of the other young prospects to come up for the Blue Jays of late. He posted career lows in many areas this past season, with 30 more strikeouts than hits in 2022. He projects to a $2.7M salary for his second turn through arbitration, so it’s not a break the bank situation, but if Toronto can’t find a trade partner (unlikely), a non-tender seems possible.

Bradley Zimmer (OF, 29, $1.5M)

Zimmer was brought in to play a little defense and steal a few bases. He did a little of that, and not much more - putting his $1.5M projected arbitration salary in jeopardy this winter.

Tampa Bay Rays

Guaranteed Contracts: 5

Current Tax Payroll: $70.6M

Projected Arbitration: $43.7M

Projected Pre-Arbitration: $1.6M

Projected Tax Payroll: $116M

Projected Tax Space: $117M

Notable Options: Kevin Kiermaier (OF, $13M club)

Notable Free Agents: David Peralta (OF), Corey Kluber (SP), Mike Zunino (C), FULL LIST

The Rays posted 86 wins, finishing 10 games over .500 to secure a Wild Card berth in the 2022 Postseason. With injuries to notable players headlining their season, a playoff run has to be considered a success story heading into the winter. They'll get a little bit healthier, a little more experienced, and maybe even spend a little more payroll this year to try to stick in AL East contention for 2023.

EXTENSION CANDIDATE(S)

Shane McClanahan (SP, 26)

McClanahan finished the 2022 season with 194 strikeouts versus 38 walks in 166 innings, including a 2.54 ERA and .969 WHIP. He’s a legitime SP1 in this league, but playing for a team that has never paid a player true SP1 money. With 5 years of control left (1 year of pre-arbitration plus 4 arbitration years through 2027), this extension would be about paying him more than his controlled years should carry, but much less than a bonafide veteran pitcher is making elsewhere. Mathematically, this says 6 years, $97M in our system - or slightly above the $15M per year mark Tyler Glasnow just scored.

TRADE CANDIDATE(S)

Randy Arozarena (OF, 27)

Arozarena is scheduled for his first of four trips through arbitration this winter, currently projected to earn around $3.8M for his efforts next season. He didn’t quite match the 4.09 WAR 2021 campaign he posted this past season, but a 20 HR, 89 RBI finish is certainly notable. Will the Rays strike high and try to pull one of their classic 1 for 3 moves, further shoring up their depth and sustainability as a contender?

NON-TENDER CANDIDATE(S)

Ji-Man Choi (1B, 31, $4.6M)

Choi’s power numbers fell off of a truck this past season. With a projected $4.6M salary forthcoming in arbitration this winter, it seems inevitable that Choi is set for new scenery next season.

Baltimore Orioles

Guaranteed Contracts: 1

Current Tax Payroll: $29M

Projected Arbitration: $22.6M

Projected Pre-Arbitration: $12M

Projected Tax Payroll: $64M

Projected Tax Space: $169M

Notable Options: Jordan Lyles (P, $11M club)

Notable Free Agents: Rougned Odor (2B), Robinson Chirinos (C), Jesus Aguilar (1B), FULL LIST

One of the bigger surprises in MLB last season, the Orioles posted 83 wins, good enough for 4th place in the AL East ahead of the Red Sox. Is this the winter they push their chips into the middle and try to swing with the big boys? We might still be a year away from that, but a trade or two and a free agent signing or two certainly seem on the table here.

EXTENSION CANDIDATE(S)

Adley Rutschman (C, 25)

It didn’t long for this pick to look like a winner for the Orioles. Rutschman seems every bit the part on both sides of the ball, finishing 2022 with 13 Hrs, 42 RBIs and an .807 OPS in 100 games. Baltimore’s not known for early (or late) extensions, but this one seems safer than most opportunities that come through Camden Yards. Salvador Perez did an $8.5M per year extension with the Royals at age 26 back in 2016. If we adjust for the current tax threshold, that means about $10.5M per year today.

Cedric Mullins (OF, 28)

After an out of body experience in 2021, Mullins fell back down to earth a bit for the 2022 season, finishing with 16 HRs, 64 RBIs, and a near 4 WAR for his efforts. It’s a great time for Baltimore to get ahead of the game here, and start to define a 4-5 player core for what could be a legitimate division contention window. He projects to a 5 year, $75M extension in our system, but with three years of arbitration control still available, this likely starts at around $60M, with incentives to cash out more.

TRADE CANDIDATE(S)

Anthony Santander (OF, 28)

This one doesn’t seem likely, but even if the Orioles start to smell like a big market team with a few splash moves this offseason, they’ll still need to consider their bottom line at all times. Santander projects to a $7.4M salary in his 3rd of 4 arbitration years, and if the plan is to keep Mullins & Austin Hays on a more long-term basis, then flipping Santander on a high note and replacing him with a less expensive prospect is probably the right business move.

NON-TENDER CANDIDATE(S)

Cameron Gallagher (C, 29, $1M)

There’s another catcher on the roster who’s likely to be making a lot more than $1M soon (if not very soon). The plan for Baltimore should be Rutschman plus a cost-controlled veteran to platoon with him from here out.

Boston Red Sox

Guaranteed Contracts: 4

Current Tax Payroll: $119M

Projected Arbitration: $41M

Projected Pre-Arbitration: $4.7M

Projected Tax Payroll: $165M

Projected Tax Space: $68M

Notable Options: Xander Bogaerts (SS, $20M player), Chris Sale (SP, $27.5M player), Eric Hosmer (1B, $13M player), FULL LIST

Notable Free Agents: Michael Wacha (SP, 31), Nathan Eovaldi (SP, 32), J.D. Martinez (DH, 35), FULL LIST

Easily one of the more disappointing teams to come out of the 2022 MLB season, Boston finished an AL East worst 78-84, despite a fairly watchable late season surge. They enter the winter months with far more questions than answers.

EXTENSION CANDIDATE(S)

Rafael Devers (3B, 26)

Devers remains one of the most underrated stars in MLB, despite 4 straight seasons of above average production. He posted a 4.57 WAR in 2022, and is headed for his final run through arbitration this winter. The last time Boston had a star player heading into his last arbitration, he was rewarded $27M then traded to the Dodgers a month later. Devers projects to a $17.5M salary in arbitration 3, but the Dodgers very much need a third baseman. If we’re talking long-term extension here (and we should be), it’s a 12 year, $350M evaluation in our system currently.

Xander Bogaerts (SS, 26)

Bogaerts is largely expected to opt-out of the remaining 3 years, $60M lefton his current contract, putting him inline to join Carlos Correa, Trea Turner, & Dansby Swanson on the open SS market. Boston’s recent offer was basically a 1 year, $30M tack-on - so it’s safe to say things aren’t going well currently. Make that 6 years at $30M in each of them, and we’re probably at a much better place.

TRADE CANDIDATE(S)

Bobby Dalbec (1B, 28)

Much like Cordero’s loose foothold on the roster, Dalbec should be considered on the outside looking in now that Eric Hosmer is on board, and Triston Casas is up to stay. Boston will be selling relatively low here, but an asset with a chance to play is better than one sitting 4th on the depth chart. Financially speaking Dalbec carries 4 years of team control with him.

NON-TENDER CANDIDATE(S)

Franchy Cordero (1B, 28, $2M)

Cordero hasn’t posted a positive WAR rating since 2019 and is averaging around .200 at the plate over the past 3 seasons. With Eric Hosmer and youngster Triston Casas now in the fold next year, he’s a safe bet to be pushed off the 40-man here shortly.

Michael GinnittiOctober 24, 2022

As we approach the 2022-23 MLB offseason, a look at a notable player from each team that could be on the trade block, including the future financial outlook for each.

Christian Walker (1B, ARI)

2 years of arbitration, 2025 free agent

This isn’t a “must happen” situation by any means, but the D-Backs do have a really strong crop of position players ready to rise up from the lower levels. If the name of the game is bringing in big league pitching to complement them, then selling high on a player like Walker has plenty of value.

Manuel Pina (C, ATL)

1 year, $4.5M + $4M 2024 club option

Pina’s availability and production was limited behind the likes of Travis d'Arnaud & William Contreras. With d’Arnaud now under control through 2024, and and Contreras through 2027, at least attempting to find a suitor for Pina this winter makes sense.

Anthony Santander (OF, 28)

3 years of arbitration, 2026 free agent

This one doesn’t seem likely, but even if the Orioles start to smell like a big market team with a few splash moves this offseason, they’ll still need to consider their bottom line at all times. Santander projects to a $7.4M salary in his 3rd of 4 arbitration years, and if the plan is to keep Mullins & Austin Hays on a more long-term basis, then flipping Santander on a high note and replacing him with a less expensive prospect is probably the right business move.

Rafael Devers (3B, BOS)

1 year, $17M (projected), 2024 free agent

Devers should be the prototypical position player to pay and utilize as your cornerstone piece, but the Red Sox have so many question marks and roster holes to address this winter, that it simply may be the wrong business decision. Devers & SS Xander Bogaerts are due for $25M+ per year extensions, but it’s unclear if Boston is in a position to spend that kind of cash right now. If he hits the trade block, Devers will draw blockbuster offers from most of the league.

Nick Madrigal (2B, CHC)

4 years of arbitration, 2027 free agent

The 25 year old saw limited action for the Cubs in 2021, after showing signs of starting capabilities in his rookie campaign with the Reds. He’ll be a contact hitter for life, and a strong defensive infielder as well. Perhaps that’s an upgrade for certain organizations around the league. Nico Hoerner figures to move over to 2B next season.

Lucas Giolito (SP, CWS)

1 year projected $11M, 2024 free agent

After a 4.90 ERA, 1.4 WHIP, 0.12 WAR campaign, this would be a sell low - no question. But Giolito is scheduled for free agency after 2023, and the White Sox just had one of the more underperforming seasons in all of MLB. A shakeup or two across this lineup is inevitable, and there’s always a team looking to add an arm.

Nick Senzel (3B, CIN)

3 years of arbitration, 2026 free agent

It just hasn’t clicked. Senzel posted his worst campaign to date, finishing 2022 with a -1.25 WAR in Cincy. The one bright spot here is that there appear to be plenty of teams in need of a 3B next season, with a free agent/trade market that remains thin, to say the least. Will an organization try to convince themselves they can be a “fixer”?

Amed Rosario (SS, CLE)

1 year, $9M (projected), 2024 free agent

Over the past two seasons, Rosario has averaged 25 doubles, 7 triples, 11 homers,  64 RBIs & 15 stolen bases for the Guardians. He’s a versatile fielder, and will enter his final year of arbitration at 27 years old. With youngster Andres Gimenez able to slide over to his more normal SS position, flipping Rosario for more depth would be a very Cleveland-like move.

Randal Grichuk (OF, COL)

1 year, $5M, 2024 free agent

Grichuk was brought over from Toronto with hopes of adding power to the outfield, but he didn’t deliver as such. Colorado will assuredly be active in the free agent market for home runs, and with the Blue Jays paying nearly 50% of his $9.3M final salary, Grichuk should be on the trade block.

Jose Cisnero (RP, DET)

1 year, $2.2M (projected), 2024 free agent

The 33-year old is headed for his final year of arbitration, and while teams will be calling about Gregory Soto (3 years of arbitration), the Tigers are much more likely to think smaller this offseason. Detroit holds a lot of young pieces that underperformed in 2022, so giving this thing another year to percolate seems the right path.

Jose Urquidy (SP, HOU)

3 years of arbitration, 2026 free agent

The Astros are flush with talented starting pitching, and assuming Justin Verlander remains in the mix next season, can flip at least one arm for more bullpen/lineup depth. Urquidy seems the most likely candidate both for value and for what Houston can internally replace him with (Javier, Whitley). The 28-year-old is headed for his first arbitration offseason, set to earn around $3.6M.

Salvador Perez (C, KC)

3 years, $62M + a $13.5M 2026 club option

Perez missed 65 games this season, but has routinely been healthy and reliable. He’s heading toward age 33, and the contract is hefty, but this is a player 1 year removed from 48 homers, 121 RBIs and an over 5 WAR. With youngster MJ Melendez ready for a larger role, moving Perez to a contending franchise should make sense for both parties.

Shohei Ohtani (SP/DH, LAA)

1 year, $30M, 2024 free agent

We’re finally hearing frustration from the superhuman regarding the lack of winning during his 5 year tenure with the Angels. Will the two sides let 2023 play out, then let free agency handle the rest, or will Ohtani be the latest superstar heading into the final year of arbitration to be moved (Lindor, Betts, Turner). This is an extremely fluid situation.

Ryan Pepiot (SP, LAD)

Rookie Status

Pepiot currently ranks as the Dodgers’ 6th overall prospect, 2nd among pitchers (Bobby Miller). With Kershaw’s career in flux, Buehler’s 2023 largely gone due to surgery, and Tyler Anderson & Andrew Heaney headed to free agency, why are we projecting a top arm to be moved? Because this is the Dodgers. Because Shohei Ohtani is available. Because Rafael Devers may be available. Because this is the Dodgers.

Pablo Lopez (SP, MIA)

2 years of arbitration, 2025 free agent

Lopez was highly coveted at this past August deadline, but the Marlins were looking to be blown away with an offer (rightfully so). Lopez has now posted back-to-back-to-back seasons that prove he’s worthy of top rotation action & money. If the Marlins aren’t willing to be that team, striking on a deal this winter (with two years of control remaining) could prove to bring back a franchise-altering haul. Lopez projects to an 8 year, $200M extension in our system currently.

Rowdy Tellez (1B, MIL)

2 years, of arbitration, 2025 free agent

Acquired from Toronto before the 2021 deadline, Tellez has rounded into exactly what he was projected to be, a 30+ HR, high 700 OPS slugger with limited production elsewhere. The Brewers should sell high after his big power 2022, especially if it means they can work to rebuild their bullpen. Finding 30 HRs on the open market has become increasingly easier to do.

Giovanny Urshela (3B, MIN)

1 year, $9M (projected), 2024 free agent

Acquired from the Yankees in the deal that sent Josh Donaldson to the Bronx, Ursehla posted a strong overall 2022 campaign, and is worthy of sticking around another year. But if the Twins want to hand the keys over to Jose Miranda, while also shedding a little payroll in order to ramp up for their next big shortstop move, Urshela holds value.

James McCann (C, NYM)

2 years, $24M, 2025 free agent

This might be a bit of wishful thinking here, but there’s no question the Mets would like to get out from under this contract as quickly as possible - especially with top prospect Francisco Alvarez now purchased, & Tomas Nido (2 more years of control) in the running for a Gold Glove. New York will be looking to retain or replace 3/4s of a rotation, half a bullpen, and a centerfielder this offseason, so paying down McCann’s deal to get back a hole plugger might be worth their time.

Aaron Hicks (OF, NYY)

3 years, $30.5M, 2026 free agent

Hicks is a long way removed from the 27 HR, 79 RBI season he posted in 2018, but he still carried a 2.1 WAR through the 2022 campaign. His future salaries ($10.5M, $9.5M, $9.5M, $1M buyout) aren’t devastating, but the Yankees will be looking to free up this roster spot. They can pay down most of this contract to buy a better return out of the deal.

Sean Murphy (C, OAK)

3 years of arbitration, 2026 free agent

Murphy’s name has been attached to trades for months now, and with seemingly every other veteran player having been moved off the roster in one way or another - Murphy is somewhat of a last man standing. A projected $3.3M arbitration salary for 2023 isn’t daunting (even for the A’s), but with two of their top prospects (Shea Langeliers , & Tyler Soderstrom)

Rhys Hoskins (1B, PHI)

1 year, $12M (projected), 2024 free agent

I know, this one seems crazy after the postseason run Hoskins’ has had at the plate - but that’s kind of the point here. The Phillies held the 2nd most errors at 1B, and the 3rd worst fielding percentage at the position in 2022. It was a nice bounceback year for Hoskins at the plate, but the Phillies aren’t going to be short on power for the next few seasons. Upgrading this position (and selling Hoskins while he’s a commodity) should be one of the offseason priorities.

Kevin Newman (SS, PIT)

2 years of arbitration, 2025 free agent

Bryan Reynolds will garner much of the interest this offseason, but with 3 years of control left, it seems unlikely that anyone will meet the demands that Pittsburgh will be seeking. Newman is a versatile talent at a position that many contending teams have question marks surrounding this winter. Oh, and Oneil Cruz has officially arrived.

Blake Snell (SP, SD)

1 year, $16.6M, 2024 free agent

The expiring contract at least makes Snell’s status interesting, but it’s hard to believe that a team that ran out of starting pitching down the stretch would give up on its #2 arm in a contention window. I’m sure they’d love to shed payroll somewhere, but with 6 notable free agents, and a Juan Soto extension looming, San Diego is in spend mode - not save.

Jake Junis (P, SF)

1 year, $3.3M (projected), 2024 free agent

Junis filled out the backend of the Giants rotation in 2022, but was more of a swingman during his tenure with the Royals. This type of versatility is valuable - either to keep, or to trade. Junis could very well be packaged with a few others to secure bullpen depth, or upgrade another position (1B, 2B) in need.

Jesse Winker (DH, SEA)

1 year $8.25M, 2024 free agent

Winker was a viable middle of the lineup bat for the Reds in 2021, but things fell off a cliff this past year in Seattle. The Mariners are in contention, so paying down this contract to open up the roster spot and bring back some sort of depth asset should be a priority.

Paul DeJong (SS, STL)

1 year, $9M + 2 club options ($2M buyout)

There’s probably zero market for DeJong in his current existence, but the Cardinals are one of the teams expected to make major offers for a few of the top available shortstops (Correa, Swanson, Turner), and everyone knows it. It’s going to be a lopsided move, but a move St. Louis should make regardless.

Ji-Man Choi (1B, TB)

1 year, $4.5M (projected), 2024 free agent

Choi’s power numbers fell off of a truck this past season. He’s probably as much a non-tender candidate as he is a trade one, but it seems inevitable that Choi is set for new scenery next season.

Nick Solak (OF, TEX)

4 years of control, 2027 free agent

Solak barely has a spot on the MLB roster right now - let alone after whatever the Rangers are planning for Version 2.0 of their massive offseason rebuild. It’s unusual for teams to move players with 4 years of control left, but Solak has shown glimpses of ability at the MLB level, and only carries 1 more minor league option into 2023. Also, the Rangers need to utilize every avenue possible to acquire pitching.

Alejandro Kirk (C, TOR)

4 years of control, 2027 free agent

It was a solid first full season at the MLB level for Kirk (14 HRs, 63 RBIs, .787 OPS), but the Blue Jays have a comedy of riches at this position right now. If they feel a Gabriel Moreno/Danny Jansen combo can carry them for the next few seasons (and then some in Moreno’s case), stealing value for Kirk in a deal this winter is the right play.

Victor Robles (OF, WAS)

2 years of arbitration, 2025 free agent

Robles finally started to hit major league pitching toward the end of the 2022 season, but it shouldn’t be enough for anyone to get too excited about. His centerfield defense & 15 stolen bases however might be uber attractive to teams looking for upgrades in these areas. He won’t break the bank this year (around $3M projected in arbitration), and the 2 years of control should be attractive enough to garner an offer.

 

Notable MLB Links

Michael GinnittiSeptember 21, 2022

STARTING PITCHERS

Jacob deGrom (NYM, 34)

Spotrac Valuation: $43.1M

It’s a foregone conclusion that deGrom will opt-out of the remaining 2 years, $63M on his current contract. The Mets set a new precedent for contracts to superstar pitchers in the twilight of their careers in giving Max Scherzer $43.3M for 3 seasons. With suitors galore - including divisional rivals, the Mets will likely need to match or exceed Scherzer’s compensation to have a chance to keep their longtime ace.

Carlos Rodon (SF, 29)

Spotrac Valuation: $31.6M

Rodon is about to complete back to back seasons with a sub-3 ERA. Toss in over 200 Ks, a 5+ WAR, and just 49 walks in 167 innings, and he’ll be one of the most coveted arms on the open market this winter. All of this assumes of course that he opts out of a $22.5M player option for 2023, but that seems like a foregone conclusion at this point.

PLAYER CONTRACT STATUS SPOTRAC VALUATION
Justin Verlander (HOU, 39) $25M player option $43.3M
Clayton Kershaw (LAD, 34) UFA $33.8M
Chris Bassitt (NYM, 33) $19M mutual option $20.8M
Taijuan Walker (NYM, 30) $7M player option $13.8M
Zach Eflin (PHI, 28) $15M mutual option $13.7M

» View All 2023 Free Agent Starting Pitchers

RELIEF PITCHERS

Edwin Diaz (NYM, 28)

Spotrac Valuation: $16.1M

Back to back 30+ save seasons, including a ridiculous 17 strikeouts per 9 innings in 2022 have Diaz and his agents seeing plenty of dollar signs these days. The $16M calculated valuation is a baseline, as increased tax thresholds should put Diaz’s price point at or around $20M per year.

Daniel Bard (COL, 37)

Spotrac Valuation: $7M

The Rockies brought back Bard this season despite a 5.21 ERA in 67 games. The veteran reliever didn’t let them down, posting a sub 2 ERA in 50+ appearances while giving up just 3 HRs. It stands to reason they’ll strongly consider bringing him back yet again.

PLAYER CONTRACT STATUS SPOTRAC VALUATION
Taylor Rogers (MIL, 31) UFA $13.1M
Rafael Montero (HOU, 31) UFA $8.1M
Seth Lugo (NYM, 32) UFA $7.2M
Craig Kimbrel (LAD, 34) UFA $6.1M
David Robertson (PHI, 37) UFA $4M

» View All 2023 Free Agent Relief Pitchers

CATCHERS

Willson Contreras (CHC, 30)

Spotrac Valuation: $16M

Still surprised he wasn’t moved at the deadline, the shine has worn off Contreras a bit as he and the Cubs have gone quietly down the stretch. His market should pick back up quickly this winter, with $16M as a floor for his next deal.

PLAYER CONTRACT STATUS SPOTRAC VALUATION
Christian Vazquez (HOU, 32) UFA $6.1M
Gary Sanchez (MIN, 29) UFA $6.4M
Martin Maldonado (HOU, 36) UFA $4.6M
Tucker Barnhart (DET, 31) UFA $4.2M
Omar Narvaez (MIL, 30) UFA $3.1M

» View All 2023 Free Agent Catchers

1ST BASEMEN

Josh Bell (SD, 30)

Spotrac Valuation: $18.4M

Bell has been radio silent since joining the Padres in the big deadline trade, but he’s done enough over the past 3 seasons to warrant plenty of interest on the open market (assuming the Padres let him get there).

Jose Abreu (CWS, 35)

Spotrac Valuation: $9.1M

Still hits for average (.309) and brings overall value (4.0 WAR), but the overall production is down as the age has increased. The White Sox may look to upgrade here, so hopping onto another contender as experienced depth is likely in the Cards (a great destination).

PLAYER CONTRACT STATUS SPOTRAC VALUATION
Anthony Rizzo (NYY, 33) $16M player option $23M
Trey Mancini (HOU, 30) $10M mutual option $18M
Brandon Belt (SF, 34) UFA $16M
Yulieski Gurriel (HOU, 38) UFA $15M
Carlos Santana (SEA, 36) UFA $10.4M

» View All 2023 Free Agent 1st Basemen

2ND BASEMEN

Adam Frazier (SEA, 30)

Spotrac Valuation: $10M

Frazier has been inconsistent over his 7 year career, almost following a hot and cold pattern every other season. In that regard, his dip in production this past season could signal much improvement in 2023. He brings plenty of value defensively, and 20 doubles isn’t nothing, so a smaller multi-year guarantee still makes sense.

Cesar Hernandez (WSH, 32)

Spotrac Valuation: $4.5M

The power numbers have fallen off of a cliff, but Hernandez still has on base and defensive value. He’ll be seeking a platoon role in 2023, so the $4.5M valuation might be on the higher side.

PLAYER CONTRACT STATUS SPOTRAC VALUATION
Kolten Wong (MIL, 31) $10M club option $6.7M
Jean Segura (PHI, 32) $17M club option $5M
Donovan Solano (CIN, 34) UFA $5.7M
Hanser Alberto (LAD, 29) $2M club option $2.6M

» View All 2023 Free Agent 2nd Basemen

SHORTSTOPS

Trea Turner (LAD, 29)

Spotrac Valuation: $32M

Turner’s having arguably his best season as he approaches the open market. Will the Dodgers move on as they did with Corey Seagar, or is Turner their long-term SS option? Either way, it appears there’s around $250M in his immediate future.

Dansby Swanson (ATL, 28)

Spotrac Valuation: $27.4M

Swanson has now posted back to back seasons of 20+ HRs, 80+ RBIs, and 30+ doubles, and will finish 2022 about 40 points higher in batting average than he did for the 2021 campaign. The Braves may be seeking major pitching contracts this winter, so Swanson could be asked to test the open market. A tax adjusted version of Trevor Story’s 6 year, $140M deal in Boston seems right.

PLAYER CONTRACT STATUS SPOTRAC VALUATION
Xander Bogaerts (BOS, 29) $60M player option $31M
Carlos Correa (MIN, 27) $35.1M player option $30.1M
Jose Iglesias (COL, 32) UFA $5M
Aledmys Diaz (HOU, 32) UFA $4.6M
Elvis Andrus (CWS, 34) UFA $4.5M

» View All 2023 Free Agent Shortstops

3RD BASEMEN

Brandon Drury (SD, 30)

Spotrac Valuation: $6.5M

Where did this come from? After 21 HRs in his last 6 seasons combined, Drury is nearing 30 as the 2022 regular season winds down. His 83 RBIs are 20 more than he’s ever produced and his .829 OPS is by far a career high. Will he return as the Padres’ everyday first baseman?

PLAYER CONTRACT STATUS SPOTRAC VALUATION
Nolan Arenado (STL, 31) $134M player option $35.1M
Justin Turner (LAD, 37) $16M club option $8.6M
Jace Peterson (MIL, 32) UFA $6.5M
Joe Wendle (MIA, 32) $6.3M club option $4M
Evan Longoria (SF, 36) $13M club option $4M

» View All 2023 Free Agent 3rd Basemen

Outfielders

Aaron Judge (NYY, 30)

Spotrac Valuation: $32.9M

You’ll be hard-pressed to find a list that doesn’t include Judge at the top of it. The 30 year old posted a career (if not historic) season to finish off his team control term with the Yankees. What’s next? $300M over 8 years equals $37.5M, which also just so happens to be slightly more than Mike Trout’s current $37.1M top AAV among position players

Brandon Nimmo (NYM, 29)

Spotrac Valuation: $14.1M

Nimmo’s health has been the biggest thing holding back a nice extension, but he found his way into 150 games heading toward free agency. He’s a prototypical lead off hitter who plays an excellent center field. Yes, finances for these types of players have been in decline, but Nimmo should find a deal that doubles his current $7M paycheck.

PLAYER CONTRACT STATUS SPOTRAC VALUATION
Andrew Benintendi (NYY, 28) UFA $19M
Jurickson Profar (SD, 29) $7.5M player option $15M
Joc Pederson (SF,30) UFA $14M
Michael Brantley (HOU, 35) UFA $8M
Kevin Kiermaier (TB, 32) $13M club option $6.6M

» View All 2023 Free Agent Outfielders

Designated Hitters

J.D. Martinez (BOS, 35)

Spotrac Valuation: $14.8M

Martinez is only a year removed from 28 homers, 99 RBIs and a league leading 42 doubles from the 2021 season. With the exception of doubles (40), this year’s numbers pale in comparison, but there’s zero question Martinez can improve a batting lineup for the next few seasons.

PLAYER CONTRACT STATUS SPOTRAC VALUATION
Trey Mancini (HOU, 30) $10M mutual option $18M
Carlos Santana (SEA, 36) UFA $10.4M
Andrew McCutchen UFA $7.6M
Donovan Solano (CIN, 34) UFA $5.7M
Dan Vogelbach (NYM, 35) $1.5M club option $5M

» View All 2023 Free Agent Designated Hitters

Michael GinnittiAugust 28, 2022

Julio Rodriguez expectedly became the latest young MLB star to cash in on a massive contract extension, locking down a (very complicated) deal with the Seattle Mariners. The deal has so many layers, we’re not even exactly sure how to label it in terms of length or total value, but we’ll try to do just that here.

The Base Value Guarantee

Rodriguez nabs a $15.3M signing bonus, due to be paid completely in the next 2 months. His $700,000 base salary for 2022 remains unchanged, as this extension doesn’t financially kick in until the 2023 season.

Before we get into the conditionals built into this contract, the next 7 years are fairly cut and dry. Julio will see $119.3M in base cash from 2023 - 2029, starting with $4M next season, $10M in 2024, then $18M through 2029.

Rodriguez was lining up for arbitration years in 2025-2027, which will now pay out $54M. For reference, Aaron Judge is finishing off three years of arbitration that paid him $37.6M.

The 8th Season Options

Here’s where things get wild. At the end of the 2028 season, the team involved (presumably still the Mariners) will need to decide on how the 2nd chapter of this contract operates - and some of the metrics are now completely out of their hands.

The Club Option
The team option for 2030 comes with a mixture of lengths and values based on Julio Rodriguez’s finish in the MVP race over the next 6+ seasons. These conditionals break down as such:

  • If he doesn’t receive a single Top 10 MVP vote from 2022-2028, the club option will be for 8 years, $200M, paid out $25M per year.
  • If he receives 2 Top 10 MVP votes (but no wins) from 2022-2028, the club option will increase to 8 years, $240M, paid out at $30M per year.
  • If he receives 4 Top 10 MVP votes (but no wins) from 2022-2028, the club option will increase to 8 years, $260M, paid out at $32.5M per year.
  • If he wins 1 MVP & receives 1 other Top 5 vote OR receives 3 Top 5 votes (but no wins) from 2022-2028, the club option will increase to 8 years, $280M, paid out at $35M per year.
  • If he wins 2 MVPs OR receives 4 Top 5 votes (but no wins) from 2022-2028, the club option will increase to 10 years, $350M, paid out at $35M per year.

In other words, if this guy is as good as advertised, he’s not going anywhere for the next 16-18 seasons - contractually speaking.


The Player Option

If the next 7 seasons aren’t as electric as anticipated, and the club declines whatever version of option is placed in front of them in 2028, a player option will kick in. Here’s how that works:

  • By default, the player option portion of this contract chimes in at 5 years, $90M from 2030-2034, paid out at $18M per year.. This figure can escalate based on All-Star selections and Silver Slugger awards.
  • If he combines for 8 All-Star selections + Silver Slugger Awards through 2029, the player option will increase to 5 years, $100M, paid out at $20M per year.
  • If he combines for 10 All-Star selections + Silver Slugger Awards through 2029, the player option will increase to 5 years, $110M, paid out at $22M per year.
  • If he wins 1 MVP & is selected to 2 All-Star rosters, the player option will increase to 5 years, $125M, paid out at $25M per year.

Potential & Predicted Total Value

To break things out into simpler terms, there’s a small world where this is simply a 7 year, $119.3M extension. This would mean the Mariners have declined the club option, and J-Rod in turn declines his player option, rendering him a free agent before the 2030 season.

On a maximum level, this contract can rise to 18 years, $469.3M, the longest and most expensive deal in the history of the sport.

What’s our objective guesstimation as to where things go here? Despite seeing very little of J-Rod, there are a few moving pieces in our future that could align nicely for his financial future. Many believe that Aaron Judge will soon leave the Yankees, with the San Francisco Giants very much on his board. The looming sale of the LA Angels could mean that either/or both of Mike Trout & Shohei Ohtani’s futures are very much in question. If the Red Sox can’t find an identity quickly, will Rafael Devers force his way out of town - with the Dodgers/Mets very much in the mix.

In other words, more than a few extremely notable AL MVP candidates could very likely be in the National League in the next few seasons, opening up even more potential for J-Rod to secure Top 10, Top 5, or actual MVP nods. We’ll take an aggressive approach here, and project that he’ll win 1 MVP, and finish Top 5 one other time in the next 7 seasons, putting him in line for an 8 year, $280M tack on to the $119.3M, or 15 years, $399.3M in total value.

For Luxury Tax Purposes

For CBT purposes, the Mariners will take on a $17.4M tax salary for Julio Rodriguez over the next 7 seasons. This number is derived from the $119.3M due from 2023-2029, + the default $90M player option from 2030-2034. This is the minimum amount of money Julio Rodriguez can be guaranteed to himself (without the team having to decide in his favor). That $209.3M over 12 years gets you the $17.4M AAV, or tax salary.

Once we get to 2030, the tax salary is subject to change based on the option decision, and the value of that particular option.

The No Trade Clause

In lieu of these conditionals, Julio Rodriguez was able to negotiate a full no-trade clause for the duration of this contract. This is an extremely rare add-on, especially when considering Rodriguez’s age & experience, but it aligns with Mike Trout, who garnered a full no trade clause in his 2nd contract with the Angels, when he was just 23 years old. Fernando Tatis Jr. was able to secure a full no trade clause for the first 8 seasons of his 14 year contract, with limited trade protection thereafter.

Additional Award Bonuses

In addition to the MVP, All-Star, & Silver Slugger conditionals noted above, Rodriguez stands to cash in annually if he’s rewarded in many of the standard categories.

MVP
In addition to the escalation it gives the club option, Julio will cash in an extra $150,000 per league MVP he wins.

World Series MVP
$100,000

LCS MVP
$50,000

Silver Slugger or Gold Glove
$50,000

All-Star Selection (original ballot)
$25,000

The Mariners’ Financials

When diving into our Multi-Year Payroll view for Seattle, we now find 8 veteran contracts for a combined $80M in tax. There are 9 active roster players eligible for arbitration and 4 still in pre-arbitration status for 2023. Tack on Chris Flexen’s likely club option ($4M), and the Mariners are at 22 players already, in good tax shape (2023 carries a $233M tax threshold).

The majority of Seattle’s pending free agents are role players (Adam Frazier, Mitch HanigerCarlos Santana, Curt Casali), while the entire starting rotation is under control or contract for next season.

In other words, this fringe 2022 playoff team (still very likely to sneak in), will at least be much of the same version of themselves next year, and with a few properly pushed buttons in the offseason (or a major swing for Ohtani) could vault themselves into legitimate AL contention.

And now their cornerstone piece is under contract, indefinitely.

Michael GinnittiAugust 18, 2022

Michael Harris' recent extension with the Braves is just the latest example of players locking themselves into fair market extensions early in their careers. If this trend is here to stay, we'll take a look at which players could be next.

Arizona Diamondbacks

Corbin Carroll (OF, 21)

Put Carroll in conversation of “players who could get a huge contract extension before ever taking a MLB at bat”. The 21 year old outfielder has 600 minor league plate appearances, and he’s gotten better at every level. The #2 prospect in baseball could be a September callup for the floundering Diamondbacks, but a full-time promotion seems imminent. Luis Robert’s 6 year, $50M deal in Chicago seems a likely starting point here, though Carroll may want a year in the big league’s to show his talents before signing anything

Don’t let the current MLB standings fool you. Corbin Carroll, Alek Thomas, and recently drafted Dru Jones are all legit positional talents, and 6 of Arizona’s Top 10 prospects are pitchers. This is a team prepping for a run.

Atlanta Braves

Vaughn Grissom (SS, 21)

Yea, he hit a towering home run over the green monster to start his MLB career, but we’re looking at the whole picture here. Dansby Swanson is a pending UFA (having one of the best seasons of his career), so there’s a logical hole at the position forthcoming, but Grissom might not be ready defensively to step into that big of a role. With the rest of the infield completely intact (Riley, Albies, Olson), Atlanta probably doesn’t want to take a chance at such an important position - but they might. 

Baltimore Orioles

Adley Rutschman (C, 24)

The Orioles have been one of the better stories in MLB this season, and Rutschman’s promotion is a big reason why. Rutschman is one of the best offensive catching prospects we’ve seen in years, and could be a future captain for this organization. Baltimore appears ready to take the next steps forward in their rebuild process, and are expected to be aggressive this winter. As we move closer towards an automated strike zone, forward thinking teams will place an emphasis on offensive catchers as their defensive contributions will be minimized.

The problem? MLB currently possesses 4 catchers with an average salary north of $10M. The average signed age of those 4 contracts: 30-years-old. Buster Posey’s 8 year $159M extension with the Giants at age 26 was the last young catcher contract - and it was signed 10 years ago. Baltimore probably wants to see a full 2023 season under his belt before any sort of offer is made.

Boston Red Sox

Rafael Devers (3B, 25)

Devers has been in the league for the better part of 5 seasons now, including back to back All Star selections, and two Top 12 MVP candidacies. The 25 year old projects to an 11 year, $368M contract in our system right now. Are the Red Sox willing to bite this bullet before Devers enters his final year of team control?

Cleveland Guardians

Andres Gimenez (SS, 23)

Acquired from the Mets in the Francisco Lindor trade, Gimenez has had a breakout campaign in 2022 (currently ranks as the 7th best value in the league according to our True Value Statistic). He becomes arbitration eligible for the first time next year, so there’s no rush to a new contract, but (despite a strong pipeline of middle infielders in the system), the Guardians have a track record of signing blossoming young talent to less than market extensions - so why wouldn’t they at least try here?

Detroit Tigers

Spencer Torkelson (1B, 22), Riley Greene (CF, 21)

With general manager Al Avila now out, the Tigers “process” appears to be at a standstill, despite big offseason contracts for Javy Baez & Eduardo Rodriguez. While the organization still possesses strong young position players like Greene, their arms (Matt Manning, Casey Mize) leave much to be desired.

Will the next front office look to trade a few of these bats in order to quickly fill these pitching holes? Or will they zag, and lock in these young position players, looking to solidify a core that can hopefully attract offseason talent to Detroit? Easier said than done.

Houston Astros

Kyle Tucker (OF, 25)

On pace for back to back 30 HR/90 RBI campaigns, Tucker isn’t just a complementary piece to Houston’s puzzle, he’s a core element. He’s team-controlled through 2025, which aligns with the expirations of both Jose Altuve and Alex Bregman’s contracts, but Tucker may be the centerpiece for Houston’s next generation. He projects to a 6 year, $180M contract currently.

Kansas City Royals

Bobby Witt Jr. (SS, 22)

Witt is the perfect candidate for an early extension, as he’s filling up the stat sheet (power, speed, etc..) despite battling injuries and a lackluster lineup around him. The Royals aren’t going to attract major free agents, and their payroll going forward is minimal at best. Locking in one of their own makes perfect sense, and an adjusted version of Wander Franco’s 11 year, $182M contract should be the floor.

Seattle Mariners

Julio Rodriguez (OF, 21)

The clock just started on J-Rod, and he’s already an All-Star selection and soon to be rookie of the year nomination deep. Will the Mariners follow the Padres’ lead with Fernando Tatis Jr. (bad timing), and build out a career long contract now before the going gets too good? FTJ was 21 when he signed his 14 year, $340M contract. J-Rod will be 22 this December. With legitimate 5-tool production already here, Seattle should be attempting to lock in this deal now. The per 162 game comparisons for these two players are extremely close, with Tatis Jr. projecting to produce slightly more power on average. An extension in the $340M ballpark makes sense.

Michael GinnittiJuly 29, 2022

With the 2022 MLB trade deadline about 100 hours away, we’ll take a quick look at notable candidates rumored to be on the move, including the cost to acquire them on August 2nd.

Starting Pitchers

Carlos Rodon (SP, 29, SF)
Contract Status: 2023 Player Option ($22.5M)
Deadline Salary: $7.56M

Noah Syndergaard (SP, 29, LAA)
Contract Status: Pending UFA
Deadline Salary: $7.38M

Nathan Eovaldi (SP, 32, BOS)
Contract Status: Pending UFA
Deadline Salary: $5.97M

Jake Odorizzi (SP, 32, HOU)
Contract Status: 2023 Player Option ($6.5M)
Deadline Salary: $2.81M

Luis Castillo (SP, 29, CIN)
Contract Status: Arbitration thru 2023
Deadline Salary: $2.58M

Michael Lorenzen (SP, 30, LAA)
Contract Status: Pending UFA
Deadline Salary: $2.37M

Shohei Ohtani (SP/DH, 27, LAA)
Contract Status: Arbitration thru 2024
Deadline Salary: $1.93M

Tyler Mahle (SP, 27, CIN)
Contract Status: Arbitration thru 2023
Deadline Salary: $1.82M

Frankie Montas (SP, 29, OAK)
Contract Status: Arbitration thru 2023
Deadline Salary: $1.76M

Michael Fulmer (SP, 29, DET)
Contract Status: Pending UFA
Deadline Salary: $1.74M

Drew Smyly (SP, 33, CHC)
Contract Status: Club Option thru 2023
Deadline Salary: $1.49M

Pablo Lopez (SP, 26, MIA)
Contract Status: Arbitration thru 2024
Deadline Salary: $861k

Jose Quintana (SP, 33, PIT)
Contract Status: Pending UFA
Deadline Salary: $703k

Jose Urquidy (SP, 27, HOU)
Contract Status: Arbitration thru 2025
Deadline Salary: $263k

Paul Blackburn (SP, 28, OAK)
Contract Status: Arbitration thru 2025
Deadline Salary: $249k

Relief Pitchers

Josh Hader (RP, 28, MIL)
Contract Status: Arbitration thru 2023
Deadline Salary: $3.86M

Andrew Chafin (RP, 32, DET)
Contract Status: Player Option thru 2023
Deadline Salary: $2.1M

Daniel Bard (RP, 37, COL)
Contract Status: Pending UFA
Deadline Salary: $1.54M

David Robertson (RP, 37, CHC)
Contract Status: Pending UFA
Deadline Salary: $1.23M

Matthew Strahm (RP, 30, BOS)
Contract Status: Pending UFA
Deadline Salary: $1.05M

Dylan Floro (RP, 31, MIA)
Contract Status: Arbitration thru 2023
Deadline Salary: $1.05M

Anthony Bass (RP, 34, MIA)
Contract Status: 2023 Club Option ($3M)
Deadline Salary: $1.05M

Jorge Lopez (RP, 29, BAL)
Contract Status: Arbitration thru 2024
Deadline Salary: $527k

Tanner Scott (RP, 27, MIA)
Contract Status: Arbitration thru 2024
Deadline Salary: $369k

Gregory Soto (RP, 27, DET)
Contract Status: Arbitration thru 2025
Deadline Salary: $254k

Paolo Espino (RP, 35, WSH)
Contract Status: Team Control thru 2026
Deadline Salary: $251k

David Bednar (RP, 27, PIT)
Contract Status: Team Control thru 2026
Deadline Salary: $251k

Steven Okert (RP, 30, MIA)
Contract Status: Team Control thru 2026
Deadline Salary: $249k

Catchers

Willson Contreras (C, 30, CHC)
Contract Status: Pending UFA
Deadline Salary: $3.38M

Christian Vazquez (C, 31, BOS)
Contract Status: Pending UFA
Deadline Salary: $2.46M

Sean Murphy (C, 27, OAK)
Contract Status: Arbitration thru 2025
Deadline Salary: $255k

1st Basemen

Josh Bell (1B, 29, WSH)
Contract Status: Pending UFA
Deadline Salary: $3.51M

Trey Mancini (1B/OF, 30, BAL)
Contract Status: Mutual option thru 2023
Deadline Salary: $2.63M

C.J. Cron (1B, 32, COL)
Contract Status: Signed thru 2023 ($7.25M)
Deadline Salary: $2.54M

Dominic Smith (1B/OF, 27, NYM)
Contract Status: Arbitration thru 2024
Deadline Salary: $1.38M

Ji-Man Choi (1B, 31, TB)
Contract Status: Arbitration thru 2023
Deadline Salary: $1.12M

Christian Walker (1B, 31, ARZ)
Contract Status: Arbitration thru 2024
Deadline Salary: $914k

Middle Infielders

Whit Merrifield (2B, 33, KC)
Contract Status: Signed thru 2023 ($6.75M)
Deadline Salary: $2.46M

Jose Iglesias (SS, 32, COL)
Contract Status: Pending UFA
Deadline Salary: $1.75M

Donovan Solano (2B, 34, CIN)
Contract Status: Pending UFA
Deadline Salary: $1.58M

Cesar Hernandez (2B, 32, WSH)
Contract Status: Pending UFA
Deadline Salary: $1.4M

Andrelton Simmons (SS, 32, CHC)
Contract Status: Pending UFA
Deadline Salary: $1.4M

3rd Basemen

J.D. Davis (3B, 29, NYM)
Contract Status: Arbitration thru 2024
Deadline Salary: $970k

Brandon Drury (3B, 29, CIN)
Contract Status: Pending UFA
Deadline Salary: $597k

Outfielders

Juan Soto (OF, 23, WSH)
Contract Status: Arbitration thru 2024
Deadline Salary: $6M

Joey Gallo (OF, 28, NYY)
Contract Status: Pending UFA
Deadline Salary: $3.61M

David Peralta (OF, 34, ARZ)
Contract Status: Pending UFA
Deadline Salary: $2.81M

Ian Happ (OF, 27, CHC)
Contract Status: Arbitration thru 2023
Deadline Salary: $2.4M

Bryan Reynolds (OF, 27, PIT)
Contract Status: Arbitration thru 2025
Deadline Salary: $2.37M

Tommy Pham (OF, 34, CIN)
Contract Status: 2023 Mutual Option ($6M)
Deadline Salary: $2.1M

Robbie Grossman (OF, 32, DET)
Contract Status: Pending UFA
Deadline Salary: $1.75M

Michael Taylor (OF, 31, KC)
Contract Status: Signed thru 2023 ($4.5M)
Deadline Salary: $1.58M

Ramon Laureano (OF, 27, OAK)
Contract Status: Arbitration thru 2024
Deadline Salary: $861k

Jose Siri (OF, 26, HOU)
Contract Status: Team Control thru 2027
Deadline Salary: $247k

Designated Hitters

Nelson Cruz (DH, 41, WSH)
Contract Status: Mutual Option thru 2023
Deadline Salary: $4.2M

J.D. Martinez (DH, 34, BOS)
Contract Status: Pending UFA
Deadline Salary: $6.8M

 

Do you think we missed someone? Hit us up @spotrac with suggestions!

Michael GinnittiJuly 26, 2022

With the trade deadline upon us, and the second half of the MLB season underway, our focus turns to players who will face contract option decisions in the next few months.

Related Links
2023 Option Tracker | 2023 Free Agents

 

Arizona Diamondbacks

Ian Kennedy (RP, 37)
$4M Club Option ($250,000 buyout)
A leg injury puts the brakes on a potential deadline move, but there’s still a chance the Diamondbacks exercise Kennedy at a $4M clip for 2023 ($250,000 buyout otherwise). He’s a steady arm out of the pen, and should offer midseason trade value on an expiring contract.

 

Zach Davies (SP, 29)
$1.5M Mutual Option ($250,000 buyout)
Davies was operating a sub 4 ERA in 15 starts before a shoulder injury shelved him indefinitely. He’ll likely be the side to opt out of $1.5M next year in favor of a multi-year guarantee. Especially as he approaches 30 years of age.

 

Atlanta Braves

Charlie Morton (SP, 38)
$20M club option (no buyout)
Morton hasn’t been able to recreate a stellar 2021 this season, giving up almost as many home runs at the midway point than he did all of last year. It seems likely that the Braves decline the $20M guarantee, especially with no buyout, and bring him back a little cheaper in more of an innings-eater role.

 

Will Smith (RP, 33)
$13M club option ($1M buyout)
Despite a 37 save 2021, Smith has been shaky in a combination closer/setup role this season. With the walks and runs way up, he’s no longer a sure bet reliable option in the backend of the pen. Atlanta will likely punt on the $13M salary in favor of a $1M buyout.

Baltimore Orioles

Jordan Lyles (SP, 31)
$11M club option ($1M buyout)
The ERA (4.77) and WHIP (1.4) certainly aren’t screaming reliable arm, but Lyles has been a must have innings eater for an Orioles team trying to surface for the first time in years. With that said, a raise to double his current salary ($5.5M) next season probably doesn’t make sense. He’s also a fringe trade candidate this deadline.

 

Boston Red Sox

Chris Sale (SP, 33)
2 year, $55M player option
Sale pitched 0 innings in 2020, 42 in 2021, and 5 this season before being struck by a ball that sent him back to the IL. In other words, he’s not opting out of a 2 year, $55M guarantee ahead of him, with a $20M vesting option possible in 2024. Barring a massive turnaround in 2023, this will go down as one of the more unfortunate blockbuster busts in MLB history.

 

Xander Bogaerts (SS, 29)
4 year, $80M player option
Bogaerts is opting out. Boston is too good this year to deal him prior to the deadline, so they’ll be dealing with 29 other teams to try and woo him back this winter. The good news? Trevor Story and Jeter Downs are already rostered for the foreseeable future. Bogaerts projects to a 6 year, $184M contract in our system. 

 

James Paxton (SP, 33)
$13M club option / $4M player option
Paxton was signed knowing he wouldn’t take the mound until around the All-Star break (Tommy John). It’s looking like August now, putting the future of his contract in question. He’ll need to produce for a few months to get Boston even considering picking up the $13M option. If they don’t, Paxton will have the chance to play on a $4M salary with the Red Sox in 2023, or opt-out, hit free agency, and bet on himself with a whole new contract.

 

Hirokazu Sawamira (RP, 34)
$3M club option ($1M buyout)
The numbers this year look identical to what they were last year. Sawamira is a serviceable, reliable middle inning option. This should be an easy exercise for Boston.

Chicago Cubs

Drew Smyly (SP, 33)
TBD Mutual Option ($1M buyout)
Smyly isn’t much more than an innings eater at this point, and while we don’t know the exact value of his mutual option, if it’s anywhere near the $5M mark, it’s probably going to be too rich for the Cubs’ in 2023. A deadline trade could change this.

 

Mychal Givens (RP, 32)
TBD Mutual Option
Givens has been good in a limited role this year, posting a career best ERA (2.87) at the time of this piece. Even if the Cubs opt-in, there’s a chance Givens takes himself to the open market for brighter skies.

 

Chicago White Sox

A.J. Pollock (OF, 34)
$10M player option ($5M buyout)
Pollock is on pace for 530 plate appearances, which will increase the option value to $13M. With injuries and inconsistent play now a part of his life, it’s tough to imagine him punting on this kind of 1 year salary, unless he’s assured a multi-year guarantee on the open market.

 

Tim Anderson (SS, 29)
$12.5M club option ($1M buyout)
The White Sox will exercise this as quickly as possible.

 

Josh Harrison (2B, 35)
$5.5M club option ($1.5M buyout)
Harrison is on pace for 475 plate appearances this season, which will increase the option value to $5.75M. He’s not much more than a platoon player at this stage, so a near $6M salary might be too rich to stick on.

 

Cincinnati Reds

Mike Minor (SP, 34)
$13M mutual option
This salary converted from a team option to a mutual one per the trade from KC. The Royals have also agreed to cover the $1M buyout attached to it. The 6.65 ERA & 1.6 WHIP tend to paint the picture of where this is going from the Reds’ standpoint. 

 

Tommy Pham (OF, 34)
$6M mutual option ($1.5M buyout)
Pham’s on pace for 20 HRs, 70 RBIs, so he’s still a serviceable MLB starter. It stands to reason that he’ll take the $1.5M buyout, hit the open market, and try to find a multi-year guarantee.

 

Cleveland Guardians

Bryan Shaw (RP, 34)
$4M club option (no buyout)
This option will probably look more like $5M after Shaw’s appearance incentives kick in. Shaw posted a 3.49 ERA and nearly a strikeout per inning in 81 appearances last season, but those numbers are much worse thus far in 2022 (5.29 ERA, .82 K/IP). Cleveland probably punts on this salary.

 

Colorado Rockies

Charlie Blackmon (OF, 36)
$10M player option
The option should increase to $18M based on plate appearances over the past few seasons, which should make it an absolute no-brainer for Blackmon to play on. He’s having a solid 2022 campaign - but not an $18M one.

 

Scott Oberg (RP, 32)
$8M club option
Elbow injuries have shelved Oberg for 3 seasons. There’s not a chance the Rockies exercise the $8M.

 

Detroit Tigers

Andrew Chafin (RP, 32)
$6.5M player option
Chafin is a legit trade candidate heading into August which could change the landscape of his future on this contract. If he’s traded to a contender, sticking around there for another year might make sense. Otherwise, he’s certainly performed himself into a multi-year guarantee.

 

Houston Astros

Justin Verlander (SP, 39)
$25M player option (conditional)
Verlander is 14 innings pitched away from vesting the $25M option for the 2023 season. He’s 13-3 with 117 strikeouts and a 1.86 ERA in 18 starts this year thus far. Will the then 40 year old future Hall of Famer opt out for a multi-year guarantee? There’s at least an argument to be made for it.

 

Los Angeles Dodgers

Justin Turner (3B, 37)
$16M club option ($2M buyout)
While the consistent power numbers are way down, Turner’s overall resume is starting to look like it does on an annual basis. He has 22 doubles through 85 games, on pace for a career high there by quite a bit, and the RBI numbers should be approaching 90 yet again. With that said, the Dodgers are going to have to reduce payroll at some point. $16M for 38 year old Turner might be a breaking point.

 

Max Muncy (1B, 31)
$13M club option ($1.5M buyout)
Muncy holds 9 HRs, 9 doubles, and a .159 batting average at the time of this piece. It’s tough to imagine the Dodgers handing him a raise next year.

 

Daniel Hudson (RP, 35)
$6.5M club option ($1M buyout)
A torn ACL injury cut Hudson’s season off at 25 appearances, but he was one of LA’s most reliable relievers at the time. The timetable for him to return probably doesn’t allow this option to be exercised, but his performance on the mound would have.

 

Danny Duffy (SP, 33)
$7M club option
He’s yet to throw a pitch for the Dodgers (hand injury), but is slated to make an August return to the mound. If he’s a factor down the stretch and into the postseason, there’s a world with $7M for a spot starter/middle reliever makes sense.

 

Hanser Alberto (2B, 29)
$2M club option ($250k buyout)
Alberto is a platoon infield utility player with a below average bat. These types of players are vital to contenders, but if LA thinks they can nickel and dime him back down near a minimum contract, they’ll decline this.

 

Miami Marlins

Jorge Soler (DH, 30)
$15M player option
Soler’s deal contains $12M in 2022, a $15M player option in 2023, and a $9M player option in 2024 (additional incentives available as well). His 2022 has been underwhelming, putting him in line to take on the $15M next year, with a chance to get himself into a better spot to opt-out, and seek out another multi-year guarantee.

 

Joey Wendle (3B, 32)
$6.3M club option ($75,000 buyout)
Wendle isn’t going to come close to recreating the All-Star season he posted in 2021 with the Rays, but he’s a consistent contact hitter with an OPS in the mid 700s. With that said, the Marlins almost always choose $75,000 over $6.3M.

 

Anthony Bass (RP, 34)
$3M club option
Bass is likely to be traded before you finish reading this sentence. With the Marlins sliding further backwards, Bass is posting over a strikeout an IP, along with a 1.51 ERA/.96 WHIP. He’s doing work in the 7th, 8th, and 9th innings this season and is a model template for what contenders are looking for down the stretch. Wherever he lands, a $3M option exercise probably also makes sense.

 

Milwaukee Brewers

Kolten Wong (2B, 31)
$10M club option ($2M)
With production down in almost all regards, it’s tough to imagine Milwaukee locking in a $1.5M pay raise next season.

 

Brad Boxberger (RP, 34)
$3M club option ($750k buyout)
The walks and home runs allowed are up, but Boxberger has still been fairly consistent in 2022 for the Brewers. It’s still hard to see a $1.25M pay raise coming his way though.

 

Minnesota Twins

Carlos Correa (SS, 27)
$35.1M player option
The Twins were probably hoping for a bit more at this point, but Correa is on pace to post Correa type numbers. With a $35.1M option decision this and next December, how will he approach one of Scott Boras’ more surprising recent contracts? An educated guess says he opts in for 2023, with a serious question mark for 2024.

 

Miguel Sano (3B, 29)
$14.25M club option ($2.75M buyout)
Sano rediscovered his power stroke in 2021, but was limited to just 17 games in 2022 before knee surgery sidelined him indefinitely. The Twins will opt-out of this contract.

 

Sonny Gray (SP, 32)
$12.5M club option
Gray has been efficient in 14 2022 starts thus far and is on pace to be a factor for the Twins into the postseason. There’s no reason to believe Minnesota won’t bring him back on a $12-$13M salary for 2023 (incentives could increase the value).

 

Dylan Bundy (SP, 29)
$11M club option ($1M buyout)
Bundy is playing out 2022 on a $4M salary, posting a mid 4 ERA, giving up way too many homers, but eating up a solid amount of innings for the Twins. If he’s asked to play that role next year, a jump up to $11M seems too high.

 

Chris Archer (SP, 33)
$10M mutual option ($750,000 buyout)
It’s been a struggle for Archer to stay healthy, but his 16 2022 starts have been his best in 5 seasons (3.41 ERA, 1.2 WHIP). If it continues the Twins may look to keep him at $10M, but will he opt-in on his end?

 

New York Mets

Jacob deGrom (SP, 34)
$30.5M player option deGrom’s return to the mound isn’t just about the Mets’ 2022 finish, but also very much about his immediate contract future. The 34-year-old can opt out of the remaining 2 years, $63M on the deal after this season, and (despite the injuries), it’s still widely believed that he’ll do just that.

 

Taijuan Walker (SP, 29) $6M player option ($3M buyout)
Walker’s tenure in NY has been excellent. Barring a worthy extension offer from the Mets, he’ll take the $3M buyout and hit the open market this winter.

 

Dan Vogelbach (DH, 29)
$1.5M club option ($200k buyout)
Acquired from the Pirates in July, he’s a platoon bat for the Mets’ 2022 stretch run and nothing more for now. 

 

John Curtiss (RP, 29)
$775,000 club option  ($70,000 buyout)
Curtiss was signed with the knowledge that he would miss the entire 2022 season (elbow), so it stands to reason that the Mets will exercise his 2023 salary to see what they can squeeze out of him.

 

New York Yankees

Anthony Rizzo (1B, 32)
$16M player option
There’s an outside chance that Rizzo finishes 2022 with 25 doubles, 40 homers, and 100 RBIs for the Yankees. He’s opting out.

 

Luis Severino (SP, 28)
$15M club option ($2.75M buyout)
After making just 7 starts in 3 years, Severino had posted 16 starts in 2022 before his shoulder started acting up. The strikeout rate and WHIP are where NYY wants him to be, but will he stay healthy enough to keep around? One more year probably makes sense.

 

Oakland Athletics

Stephen Piscotty (OF, 31)
$15M club option ($1M buyout)
He’s missed 50 games with a calf injury, and is squarely on the trade block (as are most A’s), but it’ll take a hall of fame last 2 months for a team to consider him on a $15M salary next year. 

 

Elvis Andrus (SS, 33)
$15M player option
He’s a shell of himself at age 33, but still a serviceable starting SS. It seems impossible that he won’t jump on one final $15M salary before he hits the open market.

 

Philadelphia Phillies

Aaron Nola (SP, 29)
$16M club option ($4.25M buyout)
Nola has been fantastic this season, posting a low 3 ERA, 131 ERA+, and .9 WHIP heading into August. He’s a lock for the $16M salary in 2023. It’ll cost much more in 2024.

 

Jean Segura (2B, 32)
$17M club option ($1M buyout)
Following a solid 2021 campaign, a broken finger has kept Segura out of action for 2 months. Even if Philadelphia sees him in their future, taking the $1M buyout and starting over probably makes sense.

 

Zach Eflin (SP, 28)
$15M mutual option ($150,000 buyout)
Eflin had been a solid back end of the rotation arm for Philly this year before a knee injury popped up. He’s got a history with knee issues, so it’s concerning for his future with the organization. Philly likely declines their side of the $15M next year.

 

Pittsburgh Pirates

Felipe Vazquez (RP, 31)
$10M club option
He’s in jail. 

 

San Diego Padres

Wil Myers (OF, 31)
$20M club option ($1M buyout)
A knee injury (that might require surgery) has all but vanquished Myers’ 2022 campaign. The Padres will punt on the option year and let him test the open market.

 

Eric Hosmer (1B, 32)
3 year, $39M player option
The only opt-out in Eric Hosmer’s contract comes after the 2022 season, and it seems impossible that he’’ll exercise it. It’s been a rough three years of Hosmer offensively speaking.

 

Robert Suarez (RP, 31)
$5M player option ($1M buyout)
Suarez was a viable mid to late inning option for San Diego through 22 appearances. But a knee injury has shelved him indefinitely. It seems likely he takes on the $5M salary.

 

Nick Martinez (SP, 31)
$6.5M player option ($1.5M buyout)
Martinez has an opt out after each of the next 3 seasons. He’s started 10 games, finished 5 out of the pen, and is being utilized as a 7th/8th inning arm as well. That kind of versatility can pay in the right system. He may look to cash in a little higher this offseason.

 

San Francisco Giants

Carlos Rodon (SP, 29)
$22.5M player option
Another All-Star season, another sub 3 ERA, 11.3 strikeouts per 9, and not yet 30 years old. There’s an opt-out and a bigtime multi-year guarantee coming from someone this offseason. Our system calls him a 4 year, $117M pitcher.

 

Evan Longoria (3B, 36)
$13M club option ($5M buyout)
Longoria’s been in steady decline since 2016, with injuries factoring into each of the past 3 seasons. The Giants won’t take on the $13M option, but a return in an inexpensive depth role shouldn’t be out of the question.

 

Seattle Mariners

Ken Giles (RP, 31)
$9.5M club option ($500k buyout)
He’s pitched 4 innings in 2022 and isn’t slated to return again until early August. But the Mariners are turning a corner here quickly, and a $9.5M salary for a seasoned reliever isn’t crazy. This is a yes for now.

 

Chris Flexen (SP, 28)
$4M club option (conditional)
Flexen is 45 innings away from this converting to an $8M player option. He’s a .500 pitcher this year after a 14-6 2021, and the strikeout ratios are never going to wow anyone, but at 28, Flexen must think he can secure a $10M+ multi-year guarantee this offseason. 

 

St. Louis Cardinals

Nolan Arenado (3B, 31)
5 year, $144M player option
At nearly $29M per year over the next 5 seasons, it seems unlikely that Arenado will opt out. The Rockies are paying quite a bit of this, so the Cardinals will continue to get strong value out of a player who annually posts 30 doubles, 30 homers, 100 RBIs and a near .300 average.

 

Tampa Bay Rays

Kevin Kiermaier (OF, 32)
$13M club option ($2.5M buyout)
Kiermaier missed 40 games in 2021, and is now done for the rest of 2022 with hip surgery. He’s been a Ray his whole career, but that likely changes in 2023.

 

Texas Rangers

Jose Leclerc (RP, 28) $6M club option ($750k buyout)
He’s battled injuries routinely since 2020, but posts lights out strikeout rates when active. Texas is entering “all-in” mode with many of their contracts. A $6M flier on reliever with 9th inning experience doesn’t seem crazy.

 

Kole Calhoun (OF, 34) $5.5M club option
After missing 100 games last year in Arizona, a healthy Calhoun is rounding back into form this year for Texas. It seems likely he plays himself into the $5.5M salary for 2023.

 

Garrett Richards (RP, 34)
$9M club option ($1M buyout)
He’s been a jack of all trades this season, making appearances in 28 games, finishing 9, and starting 2. Is $9M too much for a long reliever/spot starter? Probably.

 

Washington Nationals

Nelson Cruz (DH, 42)
$16M mutual option ($3M buyout)
Cruz is on the move this deadline, so this option will be someone else’s problem soon. He’s quietly on pace for 15 HRs and 75 RBIs. If he wants to continue playing (for the team he finishes 2022 with), it seems a no brainer for Cruz to opt-in to $16M. Will his team comply though?

Michael GinnittiJuly 11, 2022

AMERICAN LEAGUE

Starting Pitchers

The AL rotation includes one of its highest paid, an ageless wonder, and plenty of contractual value down the line. Gerrit Cole's $36M salary ranks 2nd only to Max Scherzer, who would have found his way here had he avoided injury. Justin Verlander's return to the mound from injury has been nothing short of spectacular, and he's now only 30 innings away from unlocking a $25M player option for the 2023 season.

Player Team 22 Salary Status
Shane McClanahan Rays $711,400 Control thru '27
Nestor Cortes Yankees $727,500 Control thru '25
Alek Manoah Blue Jays $730,000 Control thru '27
Framber Valdez Astros $3,000,000 Control thru '25
Martin Perez Rangers $4,000,000 Pending UFA
Paul Blackburn Athletics $710,000 Control thru '25
Gerrit Cole Yankees $36,000,000 Signed thru '28
Justin Verlander Astros $25,000,000 Option thru '23
Shohei Ohtani Angels $5,500,000 Control thru '23

 

Relief Pitchers

While other organizations are paying single relievers upwards of $20M per year (unsuccessfully), the Guardians remain on brand, getting extreme value out of their most important positions. Emmanuel Clase will make $20M over the next 5 seasons to hold down the back end of Cleveland's pen. All of these relievers have considerable team control left.

Player Team 22 Salary Status
Clay Holmes Yankees $1,100,000 Control thru '24
Emmanuel Clase Guardians $1,900,000 Signed thru '28
Gregory Soto Tigers $722,400 Control thru '25
Jorge Lopez Orioles $1,500,000 Control thru '24

 

Positional Starters

Lotta star power here. Judge highlights this list not only because of his production, but also his expiring contract status. Ohtani and Devers aren't far behind, and both have serious question marks about staying with their current franchises. When will the Blue Jays strike financially with Vlad? When will Trout cry uncle with the floundering Angels?

Player Pos Team 22 Salary Status
Alejandro Kirk C Blue Jays $714,000 Control thru '26
Vladimir Guerrero Jr. 1B Blue Jays $7,900,000 Control thru '25
Jose Altuve 2B Astros $29,000,000 Signed thru '24
Rafael Devers 3B Red Sox $11,200,000 Control thru '23
Tim Anderson SS White Sox $9,500,000 Signed thru '24
Shohei Ohtani DH Angels $5,500,000 Control thru '23
Aaron Judge OF Yankees $19,000,000 Pending UFA
Mike Trout OF Angels $37,116,666 Signed thru '30
Giancarlo Stanton OF Yankees $29,000,000 Signed thru '27

 

Reserves

Miggy Cabrera and Julio Rodriguez aren't here as gimmicks, they've both had excellent first halfs - despite coming from opposite ends of the career spectrum. Benintendi is one of the top trade candidates this month, and Bogaerts player option next year (plus Trevor Story's recent signing) has many monitoring the Boston offseason as well. Meanwhile, the Astros continue Astro-ing.

Player Pos Team 22 Salary Status
Yordan Alvarez DH Astros $764,600 Signed thru '28
Miguel Cabrera 1B Tigers $32,000,000 Signed thru '23
Xander Bogaerts SS Red Sox $20,000,000 Opt-out available
Jose Ramirez 3B Guardians $22,000,000 Signed thru '28
Jose Trevino C Yankees $720,000 Control thru '25
Luis Arraez 2B Twins $2,125,000 Control thru '25
Andres Gimenez SS Guardians $706,600 Control thru '25
George Springer OF Blue Jays $29,666,666 Signed thru '26
Byron Buxton OF Twins $9,142,857 Signed thru '28
Andrew Benintendi OF Royals $8,500,000 Pending UFA
Kyle Tucker OF Astros $764,200 Control thru '25
Julio Rodriguez OF Mariners $700,000 Control thru '28

 

NATIONAL LEAGUE

Starting Pitchers

Gonsolin and Alcantara have been lights out, and one should be throwing out the first pitch at the LA event. Castillo is a top trade candidate, Musgrove is a top extension candidate, and we may be witnessing a swan song season for Kershaw.

Player Team 22 Salary Status
Clayton Kershaw Dodgers $17,000,000 Pending UFA
Sandy Alcantara Marlins $3,800,000 Signed thru '27
Corbin Burnes Brewers $6,500,000 Control thru '24
Luis Castillo Reds $7,350,000 Control thru '23
Max Fried Braves $6,850,000 Control thru '24
Anthony Gonsolin Dodgers $720,000 Control thru '26
Joe Musgrove Padres $8,625,000 Pending UFA

 

Relief Pitchers

Edwin Diaz has been near unhittable, and yet is quietly heading toward the open market. Bednar and Mantiply will be fielding calls this deadline, and Josh Hader's extension situation in Milwaukee is worth monitoring over the next few months as well.

Player Team 22 Salary Status
Edwin Diaz Mets $10,200,000 Pending UFA
Josh Hader Brewers $11,000,000 Control thru '23
Ryan Helsley Cardinals $722,450 Control thru '25
David Bednar Pirates $715,000 Control thru '26
Joe Mantiply Diamondbacks $717,000 Control thru '26

 

Positional Starters

A third of these starters could hit the open market this fall, and all but Chisholm are well compensated currently. Contreras is a top trade candidate, Goldschmidt is an MVP candidate, and Trea Turner currently projects to a $32M per year extension.

Player Pos Team 22 Salary Status
Willson Contreras C Cubs $9,625,000 Pending UFA
Paul Goldschmidt 1B Cardinals $26,000,000 Signed thru '24
Jazz Chisholm 2B Marlins $718,000 Control thru '26
Manny Machado 3B Padres $32,000,000 Opt-out after '23
Trea Turner SS Dodgers $21,000,000 Pending UFA
Bryce Harper OF Phillies $27,538,462 Signed thru '31
Ronald Acuna Jr. OF Braves $15,000,000 Signed thru '28
Joc Pederson OF Giants $6,000,000 Pending UFA
Mookie Betts OF Dodgers $22,500,000 Signed thru '32

 

Reserves

The NL East is well represented here, as the Mets and Braves are putting together a big 2022. Pujols received a special selection, Arenado has already said he won't be opting out, Swanson is almost a shoo-in to hit the open market, and the Juan Soto contract/trade talks will only intensify as the Nationals plummet down the standings.

Player Pos Team 22 Salary Status
William Contreras C Braves $710,000 Control thru '27
Nolan Arenado 3B Cardinals $35,000,000 Opt-out after '22
Pete Alonso 1B Mets $7,400,000 Control thru '24
Albert Pujols DH Cardinals $2,500,000 Pending UFA
Jeff McNeil 2B Mets $3,000,000 Control thru '24
Travis d'Arnaud C Braves $8,000,000 Signed thru '24
C.J. Cron 1B Rockies $7,250,000 Signed thru '23
Dansby Swanson SS Braves $10,000,000 Pending UFA
Kyle Schwarber OF Phillies $19,000,000 Signed thru '25
Juan Soto OF Nationals $17,100,000 Control thru '24
Ian Happ OF Cubs $6,850,000 Control thru '23
Michael GinnittiJune 26, 2022

While Aaron Judge’s next contract will dominate the baseball world in the coming months, there’s a much more complicated conversation soon coming to a MLB hot stove near you: the financial future of Angels’ SP/DH Shohei Ohtani.

The 2021 American League MVP posted 26 doubles, 46 home runs, 100 RBIs, and a 158 OPS+ in 155 games last year. Oh and by the way, he also added a 3.18 ERA, 1.09 WHIP, and 156 strikeouts in 130 innings pitched to go along with it.

At the time of this piece, Ohtani is on pace to finish 2022 with 27 doubles, 39 home runs, 102 RBIs, and an OPS+ in the 140s. On the mound, his rest of season projections view him as a 3.45 ERA, 1.14 WHIP, with 157 strikeouts. While the total package of 2022 may not match or exceed that of last season, it’s still one heck of a two year resume to bring to the negotiating table.

Is there a chance Ohtani’s 2021 season was a peak? It’s certainly possible. Will the almost 28 year old’s ability to stay near the top of the league on both sides of the field continue to diminish from here out? Maybe. MLB simply doesn’t have a comparable player in the modern game to compare him to. He’s walking down his own path right now, which makes deciding on, and subsequently valuing him, for the next 5-8 years, all the much more difficult.

 

The Timeline

Shohei is under contract for 2022 at a $5.5M salary, and holds another year of arbitration eligibility for 2023 - we’ll get to the latter in just a minute.

Will the Angels make the soon to be 28-year-old an offer he can’t refuse? Is Ohtani dead set on following the likes of Aaron Judge, Bryce Harper, and many others into the open free agent market before signing new?

For now, free agency appears to be the plan, which then leads to another question: How long will the Angels hang on for dear life? The Nationals kept Bryce Harper until the very end, capturing a compensatory draft pick (that was later forfeited with the signing of Patrick Corbin). The Astros held onto Gerrit Cole until the very end, as did the Dodgers with Corey Seager, and the Braves with Freddie Freeman - to name a few recent scenarios.

The Red Sox famously moved on from Mookie Betts just prior to the final year of his arbitration, as did the Guardians with SS Francisco Lindor, and the Orioles with SS/3B Manny Machado

The obvious differences here? Teams with legitimate contention chances are perfectly fine keeping their stars for as long as possible, and punting on any sort of blockbuster prospect trade return. Winning cures all.

Well the Angels haven’t done a lot of winning, and the 2022 season doesn’t appear to be any different in this regard. If the wheels completely fall off again this year, and more players are shipped out in the coming weeks, will the conversation turn away from “extension value” and toward “trade value” this fall?

 

The Marketability

The global appeal is obvious. But Ohtani is a star both in Japan & in America. One year ago this week, Forbes reported that Shohei Ohtani led all active baseball players with a $6M off-field endorsement portfolio. Ohtani had locked in accounts with the likes of Fanatics, Oakley, & Topps here in the US, while also securing partnerships with Asics, JAL Airlines, and Seiko Watch internationally. With this said, his team at CAA has been vocal about how "picky" the 27 year old is with his brand and how its promoted, meaning he's for certain leaving money on the table annually.

But will this continue? Winning cures all, and a move to a franchise with big dollars, and World Series chances will only ampligy Ohtani's ability to cash in both on and off the diamond.

 

The Extra Roster Spot

As of June 19th, MLB has (finally) adopted a roster limitation rule, stating that teams can now carry a maximum of 13 pitchers on their active roster at any time. The rule was initiated to stop teams from loading up on bullpen arms down the stretch, furthering the chance to elongate games with specific matchup changes.

An “Ohtani Clause” was implemented when the rule was created, stating that players who dual as a batter/pitcher with this kind of frequency will not count against the 13 pitcher list. This allows the Angels to carry an extra arm on a regular basis (though it doesn’t appear to be winning them many more ball games).

 

The Injury Conversation

Ohtani missed a month in his 2018 rookie year due to a sprained UCL in his elbow. The setback limited him to just 10 pitching starts that year, and led to surgery in 2019 that kept him off the mound entirely that following season.

With that said, Ohtani has been reliable as an everyday hitting option, making 800 plate appearances in his first two seasons, and over 600 last year. He’s on pace for nearly 700 in 2022 barring an unexpected absence.

Sadly, elbow surgeries to starting pitchers have become nearly as commonplace as peanut butter with jelly. However, the recovery rates from these injuries have made remarkable strides, with many candidates often finding more success at the MLB level after reconstructive operation.

It would be unfair to classify Shohei as “injury prone” right now. But a discussion about how his risk for injury going forward may be greater than all other MLB players is fair, based on the usage rate his dual-position role offers.

Will teams be afraid to go as long term on this contract than they would with a traditional one position player? 

 

Finding Ohtani’s Market Value

Any previous rules used to statistically value a player’s market need to be ripped up and started anew for Ohtani. He’s not just a part time pitcher who hits most days, or a strong bat who can give a team a few innings on the mound as needed: he’s a full time position player, and a full time pitcher.

So, in order to properly evaluate Ohtani, we believe he should be assessed as each, separately and entirely.

Ohtani the Pitcher

With 2021 being his first full season on the mound (12 starts from 2018-2020), we’ll utilize statistics from 2021 & 2022 thus far for this calculation.

For comparables, we’ve included players with similar production in the two years leading up to their major paydays: Patrick Corbin, Stephen Strasburg, Trevor Bauer, & Yu Darvish. Why these pitchers specifically?

While it’s easy to assume that Ohtani’s stature in the game simply means he’s the best of the best at everything he’s doing, the statistics over the past 1.5 seasons say otherwise.Players like Gerrit Cole & Max Scherzer have recently signed contracts that live in the neighborhood of where many assume Ohtani will soon live, but statistically, they have produced far higher than what Shohei has been able to offer on the mound. These four pitchers provide a better snapshot comparison to what Ohtani the pitcher has been since 2020.

Ohtani stands ahead of the pack here in a majority of categories, with time missed & innings per start being his Achilles heel to date. Running this through the algorithm (money/stats/age) spits out a 7 year, $206M contract - for Ohtani the pitcher.

Ohtani the Hitter

Again using 2021 + current 2022 statistics, we’ll now assess Shohei Ohtani as a batter, stacking up his recent production against the likes of Bryce Harper, Anthony Rendon, George Springer, & recently extended Jose Ramirez - all close comps statistically speaking.

There’s a lot to like here from a total package setting, but Ohtani is behind in quite a bit of these notable categories. Harper’s two-year production probably aligns best with Shohei right now, and Ohtani gets a big bump from his ability to swipe a base every few games, but we had difficulty finding a “sweet spot” of proper comparables for the kind of player he is.

When running these metrics through the algorithm, Ohtani the Hitter projects to an 8 year, $202M contract.

 

Okay So Now What?

In most cases, our work would be done here. We have a number, we publish that number, and it becomes our “calculated projection” for said player. But it’s not that black and white with Shohei Ohtani. We’ve identified four paths these contract negotiations may take - each with a projected contract figure to boot.

#1 Agent’s Take: He’s a Dual Player - Take it or Leave It

The simplest starting point is the argument every agent in the world would make: Here’s our player, we expect him to be this forever, pay him accordingly.

He’s a $29.5M pitcher, and a $25.2M hitter, and he does both full-time, so that makes him a $54.7M baseball player. He’ll be 29 years old, and thus commands a minimum 8 year contract.

8 years, $437,600,000 ($54.7M AAV)

Crazy, right? This would be the largest total value contract in MLB history by more than $11M (Trout, $426.5M), with the highest average salary in MLB history by more than $11M (Scherzer, $43.3M).

But let’s think about it this way. Shohei Ohtani projects to strike out 239 batters per 162 games. He also projects to hit 44 home runs and steal 24 bags over those 162 games. How much would a free agent who strikes out 239 batters a year be worth to a contending team, $30M? How much would a 44 HR/24 SB free agent position player be worth to a contending team, $30M?

#2 Logic’s Take: He’s a Dual Player Now - But Not Forever

Let’s build in a little bit of logic to our “agent’s take”, by assuming that Shohei Ohtani will not be a full-time pitcher for the next 8-10 years. For purposes of this piece, we’ll project that he can maintain this type of dual player status for 5 more seasons, which in itself feels aggressive.

So now he’s a $29.5M pitcher for 5 seasons (100% of his value, and a $25.2M hitter for 8 seasons (100% of his value) which means:

8 years, $348,800,000 ($43.6M AAV)

This would be the 3rd largest total value contract in MLB history (Trout, $426.5M; Betts, $365M) and the largest average salary in MLB history (Scherzer, $43.3M).

#3 John Smoltz Take: Full-Time Now, Part-Time Later

Is there a compromised medium? Possibly. It might be incorrect to assume that 35 year old Ohtani can’t provide any production from the mound. What if his skillset was able to be utilized out of the bullpen, like John Smoltz was able to provide those great Braves teams in the twilight of his career?

So now he’s a $29.5M full-time pitcher for 5 seasons (100% of his value), a $7.3M part-time pitcher for 3 seasons (25% of his value), and a $25.2M hitter for 8 seasons (100% of his value).

8 years, $371,500,000 ($46.4M AAV)

This would be the 2nd largest total value contract in MLB history (Trout, $426.5M) and the largest average salary in MLB history (Scherzer, $43.3M).

#4 The Short & Sweet Take: Maximize the Prime

And finally, because short, high money contracts are FINALLY starting to make their way into MLB, we’ll project what a few smaller term deals could look like.

Generally the trade off to sign a player short term is to crank up the average salary. Carlos Correa probably isn’t a $35.1M shortstop in a lot of spreadsheets. But as a 3 year contract with opt-outs after each year, the Twins were comfortable going bigger on their tax just to have him for their immediate window of contention.

These types of negotiations almost always start from the player’s side, as the goal is to maximize immediate pay, with the opportunity to get back into the open market at an age that allows for it to happen again. But it doesn’t make a ton of sense to assume that for Ohtani, as the odds of him recapturing his current day value again in 3-5 years just doesn’t seem prudent. Shohei and his camp will be looking for one big swing here that encapsulates his current unicorn status, and factors in value he’ll be able to provide as a 35+ year old hitter.

Will teams be tempted to offer Shohei Ohtani an over-market-value smaller contract, especially with a short leash on his ability to pitch full-time, and the heightened risk of injury as he ages?

3 years, $180,000,000 ($60M AAV)

(From Above) How much would a free agent who strikes out 239 batters a year be worth to a contending team, $30M? How much would a 44 HR/24 SB free agent position player be worth to a contending team, $30M?

What if 3 years won’t cut it for Ohtani (it won’t). Will 5 years at a slightly higher than market value AAV get the job done?

5 years, $285,000,000 ($57M AAV)

 

Concluding Thoughts

These numbers may seem eye popping on the surface, but MLB (and all sports) are on a fast track to these price tags in the next few seasons. If the COVID pandemic taught us anything, it’s that the value of live sports to television/streaming networks is as great as ever.

NFL quarterbacks now max out at $50M per year (and climbing), NBA superstars now see over $50M per year average salaries, and top soccer/racing figures have been securing this type of money for a while now.

Max Scherzer’s free agent contract with the Mets didn’t just raise eyebrows, it raised the bar for how aggressive contending teams may have to be to secure the final one or two pieces to their championship puzzles. At the time of his signing, Gerrit Cole’s $36M per year mark was the starting pitcher ceiling. Scherzer locked in almost $7M more per year, on ? of the term.

Ohtani is the kind of player that either a) changes the immediate mindset for your team, or, b) identifies as the one big piece to push a team to the top. He’s that talented, that special, that unique. Does that mean a ridiculous overpay is required? No, but it only takes two teams to start a bidding war. Will he truly reach the numbers we’re projecting here? Obviously only time will tell, but early reports say it’s at least safe to assume he’ll be shooting to push past Max Scherzer’s $43.3M on average.

Our reservation in confidently stating that Ohtani will broach historic financial numbers is actually self-induced. Ohtani and his camp were comfortable accepting a 2 year, $8.5M contract to buyout two years of arbitration placed a confidence value on his market. This is a notion that can go both ways (an $18M qualifying offer for a $12M player now makes him an $18M player), but in Ohtani’s case it lowers his floor, which often ends up lowering the ceiling as well.

This isn’t a hard and fast rule, and certain individuals buck trends and blow through glass ceilings. Shohei Ohtani is certainly on track to be that kind of baseball player, but just how high, and for just how long, remains the question. 

Michael GinnittiJune 17, 2022

We're still weeks away from the August 2nd MLB trade deadline, but the time to start assessing who teams are, where they'll be in a month, and which players may be on the move is now. We'll assess each team's current status, including potential trade candidates and their 2022 salary at the deadline.

 

Buyers

 

Los Angeles Dodgers

  • NL Wst 2nd
  • ‘22 Payroll Rank: 2nd
  • Farm System: 5th
  • Estimated Tax Space: -$42M

The Dodgers are going through a rough stretch to finish off June, including notable injuries to SP Walker Buehler & OF Mookie Betts. They'll be in the market for a starting pitcher (like always), but will need to monitor adding a significant bat over the next 3 weeks as well.

TRADE CANDIDATE(S)

Landon Knack (P, 24)
The rich continue to get richer, as one of the best MLB teams also has one of the best farm systems in the game. They’ll continue to have too many good options for their annual 40 man roster, and will need to shed one or two every year to gain value. Knack is currently LAD’s #8 prospect, and could bring back a nice haul in other positions of need.

Milwaukee Brewers

  • NL Central 2nd
  • ‘22 Payroll Rank: 19th
  • Farm System: 25th
  • Estimated Tax Space: $85M

Milwaukee's biggest strength (starting pitching) is depleted by two nearing July. Brandon Woodruff should be back in the fold soon, while Freddy Peralta could still be a month away from return. They're inline for a big bat addition next month if they think they have the roster to contend.

TRADE CANDIDATE(S)

Sal Frelick, Joey Wiemer, Garrett Mitchell (OF)
5 of the Brewers Top 8 prospects are outfielders, and all of them can hit. It stands to reason that one could be on the move this deadline, especially if the rotation’s injury situation doesn’t improve. Lorenzo Cain (DFA) is on an expiring contract, and Hunter Renfroe is under team control through 2023, so there are MLB OF spots opening up sooner than later.

New York Mets

  • NL East 1st
  • ‘22 Payroll Rank: 1st
  • Farm System: 20th
  • Estimated Tax Space: -$62M

Steve Cohen bought big this offseason, and watched the Braves win it all 10 months ago by buying big at the deadline. The Mets won't be passive, though getting Jacob deGrom, Max Scherzer, and Tylor Megill back into the rotation will make this team feel brand new down the stretch. There are a few MLB ready players (Smith, J.D. Davis) who could easily latch on elsewhere, and the Mets should be thinking lefty reliever, switch hitting bench bat come July.

TRADE CANDIDATE(S)

Dominic Smith (1B, 27)
Smith has shown flashes of being an everyday starter in the league, but the Mets may be running out of leash on allowing that to come to full fruition. Dom has two more arbitration years ahead of him, and carries a $1.4M deadline salary in 2022.

Ronny Mauricio (SS, 21)
Was destined to be the SS of the Mets future, until Francisco Lindor came to town and locked in $341M. There’s a world where he slots in at 2B in the short term, but trading him as a young/cheap SS gave the Mets maximum value.

New York Yankees

  • AL East 1st
  • ‘22 Payroll Rank: 3rd
  • Farm System: 13th
  • Estimated Tax Space: -$30M

The 50-win Yankees have been nothing short of amazing thus far in 2022, leading the league in homeruns & ERA, boasting the likely AL MVP winner (Judge), and getting maximum efficiency from a rotation that looks "OK" on paper. They'll look to add an innings eater time starter/reliever for the stretch run, and a shakeup in the lineup might be good for business as well (can they find a Gallo taker?).

TRADE CANDIDATE(S)

Ken Waldichuk (P, 24)
The Yankees #5 prospect might be the “best available” player floated out by NY this summer. He’s nearly MLB ready, so this would be a piece in a bigtime deadline move in an attempt to secure the Yankees with a surplus of ammo to get to the finish line this year.

Miguel Andujar (3B, 27)
Andujar’s spot in the Yankees lineup has all but vanished, as the 27 year old finds himself in AAA, awaiting his eventual move out of New York. He’s operating on a $1.3M salary this year.

San Diego Padres

  • NL West 1st
  • ‘22 Payroll Rank: 5th
  • Farm System: 17th
  • Estimated Tax Space: -$4M

With the Dodgers off to a much more uneven start than many expected, San Diego could be smelling blood in the National League. This sure feels like a team ready to model the Braves' run in 2021 (including having their star bat out of the lineup for much of the season). Tatis Jr. will be back in the fold at some point, but that won't be enough to take this all the way. Look for a notable bat (Pham, Benintendi), and at least one backend arm (Barlow, Bednar).

TRADE CANDIDATE(S)

Ryan Weathers (SP, 22)
Farm system is depleted from previous trades (Taylor Trammell, Trent Grisham, Trevor Rosenthal, Mike Clevinger, Blake Snell, Yu Darvish, Sean Manaea) and CJ Abrams likely untouchable. Otherwise, not much to trade and SDP likely hoping for Tatis return as their ‘big move’. Plenty of short term SP pitching depth (Musgrove, Darvish, Manaea, Snell, Gore, Clevinger, Martinez). Weathers was originally included in the proposed Eric Hosmer trade before it died.

San Francisco Giants

  • NL West 3rd
  • ‘22 Payroll Rank: 13th
  • Farm System: 11th
  • Estimated Tax Space: $56M

The Giants were hoping Joey Bart was going to breakout and solidify the middle of this lineup, but he's back in AAA and the Giants are showing signs of being good but not great. Will they follow last year's plan in captializing on the Cubs' tear down? Chicago has someone at nearly every position group to offer.

TRADE CANDIDATE(S)

Randy Rodriguez (SP, 22)
The Giants’ #12 prospect had a ridiculously good 2021, and could progress to the MLB level by next season at this rate. He’s the type of prospect that brings back immediate MLB talent for a contending team like the Giants.

Toronto Blue Jays

  • AL East 2nd
  • ‘22 Payroll Rank: 11th
  • Farm System: 21st
  • Estimated Tax Space: $39M

The time to trade Cavan Biggio was probably 8 months ago, but it's still a chip worth playing. The offense as a whole sputtered out of the gate, but is showing signs of finding its legs as we speak. Losing SP Ryu for the season + the Yankees historic start has Toronto somewhat deflated, but they're too good of a squad to rest of laurels. Moving a player like Gurriel might bring back the kind of return that flips a season.

TRADE CANDIDATE(S)

Catchers
Toronto is rich with above average, young catching, and it seems like something is soon to give in that regard. Gabriel Moreno (C, 22), the Blue Jays #1 prospect (#7 in MLB) is currently their starting DH. Alejandro Kirk (C, 23) is their everyday backstop. And Danny Jansen (C, 27), currently injured, can handle starting duties as needed. Toronto is in Wild Card/win now mode, so dangling Moreno out there for a big package of MLB ready talent makes sense.

Cavan Biggio (2B, 27)
The production has fallen off of a cliff, the playing time has dwindled along with it. Toronto will be selling low here, but if you can toss Biggio into a larger trade package, the time to do so is probably now.

Lourdes Gurriel Jr. (OF, 28)
There's a lot to like about Gurriel, which makes him an easy player to keep, or a great player to dangle onto the trade block. He's under contract/control through 2024, so we're a year away from this "needing" to happen, but with plenty of big contracts coming for Toronto, freeing up some cash here might make a little sense. Gurriel carries a $1.8M deadline salary.

Window Shopping

 

Atlanta Braves

  • NL East 2nd
  • ‘22 Payroll Rank: 9th
  • Farm System: 27th
  • Estimated Tax Space: $20M

Acuna is starting to look like Acuna, rookie Michael Harris is looking every bit the hype, and a torrid June has Atlanta right back in the division race. They don't have the prospect pool to swing big this July, but it seems likely an arm joins this roster at some point.

TRADE CANDIDATE(S)

Braden Shewmake (SS, 24), Drew Waters (OF, 23)
The Braves lost a few notable prospects when they acquired Matt Olson this offseason, but Shewmake and Waters will draw interest if they’re dangled. Shewmake’s future in Atlanta hinges on their offseason decision with Dansby Swanson, who’s eligible for free agency.

Boston Red Sox

  • AL East 4th
  • ‘22 Payroll Rank: 6th
  • Farm System: 14th
  • Estimated Tax Space: -$12M

As seen below (and at every local MLB blog near you, Boston could be one of the most explosive expiring contract sellers this deadline. But their last few weeks show why going in the exact opposite direction could be just as fun. The Red Sox hold one of the toughest schedules in baseball down the stretch, but that includes games against the very divisional foes they'll be fighting off for Wild Card status. A few big swings at the deadline could be the fuel they need to power through it.

TRADE CANDIDATE(S)

J.D. Martinez (DH, 34)
The pending free agent is finishing a 5 year, $110M contract in Boston this summer. If the Red Sox fall out of the Wild Card race, look for him to request a move to a contender down the stretch. Martinez will carry about a $7M salary at the deadline.

Xander Bogaerts (SS, 29)
Technically, there’s 4 years, $80M left on Bogaerts contract, but a player opt-out available after this season puts his immediate future in doubt. Those questions got louder when Boston acquired Trevor Story this past March. If his plan is to opt-out this winter, will Boston find a suitor at the deadline and snag a few prospects before he does so? Bogaerts will carry about $7.1M remaining on his 2022 salary at the deadline.

Nathan Eovaldi (SP, 32)
Consistency has always been the issue here, and injuries have reared their ugly head the past two seasons, but a quality SP on an expiring contract is always at least considerable. There will be a little over $6M left on his salary at the deadline.

Chicago White Sox

  • AL Central 3rd
  • ‘22 Payroll Rank: 7th
  • Farm System: 30th
  • Estimated Tax Space: $14M

Expectations were high for this squad, but injuries, bad luck, and bad coaching has this season spiraling. Many will ask the White Sox to add and attempt to right the ship immediately, but with the last ranked farm system in the game, selling off a few pieces seems the better way to rest 2022.

TRADE CANDIDATE(S)

Johnny Cueto (SP, 36)
Cueto’s re-found some things this season, and while his days of overpowering hitters with high strikeout rates are over, teams will keep an eye on his ability to command the zone through the summer. His $1.5M deadline salary could be very attractive to teams looking for an inning eater.

Jose Abreu (1B, 35)
Abreu’s $6.42M deadline salary might be a little too rich for most teams to take on as an expiring rental, but he’s certainly the right kind of late season hitting addition contenders look for. He’s been a key piece to this White Sox revival, but age, and the need to replenish their farm system could force a move here.

Josh Harrison (2B, 34)
The power and efficiency numbers have vanished, but that's become status quo for this year's White Sox across the board. A change of scenery seems imminent. Harrison carries a $1.4M deadline salary, plus a $5.5M club option in 2023 ($1.5M buyout).

A.J. Pollock (OF, 34)
The hitting numbers are down across the board, and there's way too much money left on this contract ($4M at the deadline + a $10M player option) as well. Chicago will be eating much of this to move on, but it's likely they'll try.

Cleveland Guardians

  • AL Central 2nd
  • ‘22 Payroll Rank: 28th
  • Farm System: 2th
  • Estimated Tax Space: $138M

Remember when we were all shocked that Jose Ramirez signed an extension and remain tied to Cleveland? 4 months later he's an MVP candidate, and the Guardians are closing in on the division lead. Cleveland continues to develop young players as good as any franchise in the league, and tend to strike big at deadlines when they feel like they have the framework to contend. Is that this summer?

TRADE CANDIDATE(S)

Amed Rosario (SS, 26)
Rosario put together a nice 2021, and is averaging a hit a game out of the gate here in 2022. But he’s an average at best shortstop defensively, and the Guardians don’t just have Andres Gimenez stepping into that role, but a strong farm of middle infielders coming up the pipeline. With one year of arbitration control left, and a $1.76M deadline salary, Rosario’s versatility should draw interest.

Austin Hedges (C, 29)
The offensive numbers look a lot like last season, and the defensive numbers (notably throw out rate), are way down, but a $1.4M deadline salary for an expiring catcher contract could still be attractive.

Houston Astros

  • AL West 1st
  • ‘22 Payroll Rank: 10th
  • Farm System: 29th
  • Estimated Tax Space: $31M

Houston has built up a big lead in the AL West, but an upcoming stretch against the Mets/Yankees could put a dent in it if they're not careful. The Astros refuse to go away, despite a notable player or two lost each offseason. Will they drop a big starter onto this roster to maintain depth, and keep an aging Verlander stretched out through the dog days?

TRADE CANDIDATE(S)

Chas McCormick (OF, 27)
McCormick still has a ton of team control left ahead of him (one pre-arb year plus three arbitration years), and he showed extremely well in 2021, his first year in the show. But Yordan Alvarez and Kyle Tucker are now fixtures in this outfield, and there are plenty of options ready to graduate from the system as needed. Houston might have a chance to sell high on McCormick and fill a few other holes rather quickly.

Miami Marlins

  • NL East 4th
  • ‘22 Payroll Rank: 26th
  • Farm System: 6th
  • Estimated Tax Space: $118M

Every team above .500 will be calling this front office to inquire about their young starting pitching. Will they be tempting to turn it over for a few big bats? We're probably a year away from that being the case, but with flashes of spark, it might only take one big add to really jumpstart this roster in a positive direction.

TRADE CANDIDATE(S)

Garrett Cooper (OF, 31)
Cooper’s been a bit of an underappreciated player through his 5+ year career, but he’s also missed a lot of action in recent seasons due to injury. He’s under team control through 2023, but it might be the right time for a change of scenery. The Marlins are rich with prospects all over the field, and getting cheaper is always on their agenda. Cooper carries an $892k deadline salary.

Jesus Aguilar (1B, 31)
Aguilar is on pace to match his 2021 production, which should be attractive to a contender looking for a depth/bench bat down the stretch. Miami should be motivated to move off Aguilar with Lewin Diaz primed for a permanent callup this summer. A deadline move means a $2.6M salary for Aguilar, + a $200,000 buyout in 2023

Anthony Bass (RP, 34)
Bass holds a 2.08 ERA/1.03 WHIP in 27 appearances for the Marlins. Experienced relief arms are as good as gold this time of year, and the $1M deadline salary doesn't hurt either.

Minnesota Twins

  • AL Central 1st
  • ‘22 Payroll Rank: 18th
  • Farm System: 19th
  • Estimated Tax Space: $64M

The Guardians are tracking closely and could be pressed to add in the coming weeks. Will Minnesota try to jump the gun and bring in depth across the board before Cleveland gets there? Moving a players like Martin/Urshela could bring back a playoff type return midseason.

TRADE CANDIDATE(S)

Austin Martin (SS/CF, 23)
One of the big pieces brought back from Toronto when Jose Berrios was sent packing, Martin hasn’t been able to find any power in his tenure through the minor leagues. He’s a viable contact option, and can a few positions (projects to end up at 2B), but the Twins may seem him as a longer term project that can garner them immediate returns now in a trade.

Giovanny Urshela (3B, 30)
Gio's on pace to replicate his 2021 campaign with the Yankees, and the 1st place twins certainly don't want to ruffle too many feathers here, but star prospect Jose Miranda might be ready to take the role on right now. Urshela is under team control through 2023, so there's no rush in moving him right now, but if an attractive offer sits out there, Minnesota may pull the trigger. He costs around $2.3M at the deadline.

Philadelphia Phillies

  • NL East 3rd
  • ‘22 Payroll Rank: 4th
  • Farm System: 26th
  • Estimated Tax Space: -$11M

The Philles are team built to outscore everyone else, with below average defense nearly everywhere on the field. They'll go through good and bad stretches based on this construction, but a little tinkering at the deadline could swing things in the right direction. GM Dave Dombrowski is plenty known for tinkering.

TRADE CANDIDATE(S)

Kyle Gibson (SP, 34)
If the wheels fall off this summer, Gibson’s expiring contract makes sense to move on from. His $2.5M deadline salary should be acceptable for a team or two looking for depth.

Brad Hand (RP, 32)
Another expiring contract and a veteran reliever that has joined contenders down the stretch in the past. The $2.1M remaining on his salary at the deadline might be a tad rich for a 7th inning addition.

Seattle Mariners

  • AL West 4th
  • ‘22 Payroll Rank: 22nd
  • Farm System: 2nd
  • Estimated Tax Space: $93M

There are plenty of expiring contracts to flip in the coming weeks, but GM Jerry DiPoto likes to be flashier than that. Is he ready to give up on Kelenic just yet?

TRADE CANDIDATE(S)

Mitch Haniger (OF, 31)
Haniger is set to hit the open market this fall, and with plenty of young talent ready to come through the pipeline, probably doesn’t factor long term. He’s not slated to rejoin the team from the injured list until Mid-July, so the timing might not allow a trade to happen, but his $2.7M deadline salary isn’t dreadful.

Adam Frazier (2B, 30)
Acquired last winter from San Diego, Frazier is having one of his worst statistical seasons to date. But his pedigree and career on base percentage could attract a low risk move come late July. He’ll cost around $2.5M around that time.

Sergio Romo (RP, 39)
There's not much left in the tank, and the slider is really the only pitch getting batters out these days, but at $714k from the deadline on, Seattle may toss him into a trade package to sweeten the pot a bit.

Jarred Kelenic (OF, 22)
The big piece in the Robby Cano/Edwin Diaz trade with the Mets, Kelenic has done more swinging and missing than anything in his Mariners tenure. Can the Mariners find another top prospect fizzling out to swap 1-1 for?

St. Louis Cardinals

  • NL Central 1st
  • ‘22 Payroll Rank: 12th
  • Farm System: 16th
  • Estimated Tax Space: $52M

The Cards are carrying contracts for Wainwright/Molina/Pujols in a traditional sense, but also need more ammo to maintain their top NL Central spot. Will they deplete some of their middle of the league ranked farm system for a stretch run? Do they trust the health of their rotation?

TRADE CANDIDATE(S)

Paul DeJong (SS, 28)
The former everyday shortstop is now stuck in the minor leagues trying to refind his swing. There's $17M left on his contract, and the Cardinals will need to pay nearly all of it to get him out the door.

Tampa Bay Rays

  • AL East 3rd
  • ‘22 Payroll Rank: 24th
  • Farm System: 3rd
  • Estimated Tax Space: $107M

After selling off more pieces, Tampa extended SS Wander Franco to an historic deal this offseason. They're in Wild Card play now, but boast a very tough schedule through the deadline. There's a good chance they're selling by then.

TRADE CANDIDATE(S)

Xavier Edwards (2B, 22)
Edwards is battling back from a shoulder injury and was recently promoted to AAA. With young middle infielders already on the 40-man roster ahead of him, Edwards may simply get squeezed out in the next few months. There’s a chance TB can grab a few assets for him now.

 

Stuck in the Middle

 

Arizona Diamondbacks

  • NL West 4th
  • ‘22 Payroll Rank: 25th
  • Farm System: 4th
  • Estimated Tax Space: $128M

Arizona can sell off a few expiring pieces without damaging their rebuild process too much. The D-Backs boast one of the game's best farm systems, and could package a significant youngster with a vet to bring back potential immediate impact players for 2023.

TRADE CANDIDATE(S)

David Peralta (OF, 34)
Peralta is on pace to replicate his 2021 campaign, with the exception of home runs, where he has 8 through June 14th, while finishing last season with 8 in 150 games. He’s decent depth value for a team looking to push down the stretch. His $2.85M deadline salary might be a little rich.

Ian Kennedy (RP, 37)
Kennedy has been a reliable setup option to Mark Melancon of late, but could give a contender legitimate 9th inning work down the stretch. His $1.6M deadline salary and $4M club option should draw interest.

Zach Davies (SP, 29)
Davies has posted a strong 3.78 ERA through 13 starts and carries a very moveable $535k deadline salary. He'll be coveted as a back of the rotation depth piece.

Colorado Rockies

  • NL West 5th
  • ‘22 Payroll Rank: 17th
  • Farm System: 24th
  • Estimated Tax Space: $61M

Still not quite sure who and what the Rockies believe they are, but they seem to be flipping the switch between sellers and buyers (both internally and externally speaking) every few months. We're back at a point to sell, and while the names below could be dangled, slugger CJ Cron is easily the most eyed prize on this roster, and is under contract through 2023. If they're selling Cron, we at least have a better idea of where things are going.

TRADE CANDIDATE(S)

Chad Kuhl (SP, 29)
The 29 year old is having his best year to date by far in 2022, carrying a 3.70 ERA and 1.75 WAR through 11 starts. He’s on an expiring contract, carries a $1M salary at the deadline, and if the Rockies don’t think they can keep him long-term, should find his way to the trade block.

Jose Iglesias (SS, 32)
Middle infielders seem to be everywhere, but Iglesias comes with plenty of experience, good contact at the plate, and a reasonable price tag. His $1.78M deadline salary should attract buyers.

Charlie Blackmon (OF, 36)
He’s nowhere near the player he was 5 years ago, but there’s plenty of juice left in Blackmon’s game. The problem of course is the contract. The 36 year old will carry a $7.5M salary at this deadline, with a sure to be exercised $18M player option ahead in 2023. Colorado’s eating quite a bit of this to move on.

Los Angeles Angels

  • AL West 3rd
  • ‘22 Payroll Rank: 8th
  • Farm System: 28th
  • Estimated Tax Space: $21M

A season ending injury to 3B Anthony Rendon is jut the latest blow to this Angels organization, who cant stop paying big money to players who refuse to stay healthy or play well. Mike Trout has $318M left on his contract, and Shohei Ohtani will soon be sitting down to sign his version of that. They're a .500 team of late, and probably project to finish 2022 right around that mark.

TRADE CANDIDATE(S)

Jordon Adell (OF, 23)
Still just 23, it’s not yet fair to call the Adell career a full bust, but a change of scenery is probably the very best next move here. Can he be one of the major pieces in a deal that brings back a MLB ready arm for the Angels to finally start turning that corner? Adell has 4 more years of team control ahead of him.

Texas Rangers

  • AL West 2nd
  • ‘22 Payroll Rank: 15th
  • Farm System: 9th
  • Estimated Tax Space: $68M

Texas bought the farm this offseason and has a stable of arms nearing MLB promotion availability. They're 10 games back in the division, and 5 games out of the wild card as we speak, so it's a big few weeks for the Rangers forthcoming. If they slide back anymore, SP Martin Perez will be a high interest sale. If they creep closer to contention, GM Chris Young may be inclinced to buy aggressively.

TRADE CANDIDATE(S)

Martin Perez (SP, 31)
Perez is having a career year on a 1 year, $4M late free agency contract. The Rangers have one of the best young pool of pitching prospects making their way toward the show, but they’ll need a few veteran arms to right the ship as they continue to push back into contention. If the wheels fall off of their Wild Card hopes next month, Perez becomes a deadline trade asset, but re-signing him this winter could also be in Texas’ plans. His $1.42M deadline salary should draw plenty of interest.

Charlie Culberson (3B, 33)
Culberson can play everywhere and carries a healthy $625k deadline salary. Texas is keeping pace with the AL Wild Card race, but if that slips, look for expiring contract sell offs like this.

Kole Calhoun (OF, 34)
Calhoun has been an above average power bat for years now, and his $1.85M deadline salary + $5.5M club option (no buyout) should attract the bigger franchises, especially if injuries start to file into the conversation.

 

Sellers

 

Baltimore Orioles

  • AL East 5th
  • ‘22 Payroll Rank: 30th
  • Farm System: 1st
  • Estimated Tax Space: $165M

At some point in time, Baltimore needs to figure out a way to get a pitcher or three. With a few notable position players to boot, flipping a few (even if it means the coveted Cedric Mullins) in order to bring back arms has to be the plan. Will this summer be the start of that process?

TRADE CANDIDATE(S)

Trey Mancini (1B/DH, 30)
At $7.5M, Mancini carries the highest salary on the Orioles active roster, and he holds a $10M mutual option for 2023 ($250,000 buyout). It’s probably time for both sides to part here, and Mancini is off to a solid start statistically speaking (.290/.373/.424/.797). There will be about $2.6M left on his salary come the trade deadline.

Jordan Lyles (SP, 31)
The veteran starter has bounced around the league for a decade, but can still offer quality innings down the stretch. There's a $1.9M deadline salary plus an $11M 2023 club option ($1M buyout) to consider, but interest should exist.

Rougned Odor (2B, 28)
Odor is a home run hitter (and not much more), but he's working on minimum contracts this and next year because of a retained contract with Texas. Baltimore needs to start turning position players into pitchers, and this could be one piece of a larger package to do just that.

Cedric Mullins (OF, 27)
The only way Baltimore even answers the phone to move a player like this is if a franchise with potent young pitching (Miami, Texas, Cleveland) is calling. Mullins has all 3 arbitration seasons still in front of him.

Chicago Cubs

  • NL Central 4th
  • ‘22 Payroll Rank: 14th
  • Farm System: 18th
  • Estimated Tax Space: $52M

The Cubs are the bank that many contenders will be lining up to cash out from this summer. The list of available players could branch out to as many as 8, with a potential name existing at every position group.

TRADE CANDIDATE(S)

Willson Contreras (C, 30)
Easily the best catcher to be made available, it’s a surprise Contreras has stuck in Chicago this long. There’s a clear fit here for teams like the Yankees, Giants, & Cardinals. The 30 year old is eligible for free agency after the season, and will hold a $3.4M salary at the deadline.

David Robertson (RP, 37)
Veteran, experienced relief pitcher on an expiring contract with the ability to setup or close games? About as close to gold as you can get at the trade deadline. A $1.25M deadline salary helps too.

Mychal Givens (RP, 32)
Relief pitcher with 33 strikeouts in 25 innings, an expiring contract, and a $1.25M deadline salary?

Ian Happ (OF, 27)
Happ has one more year of arbitration ahead of him, and carries a $2.4M deadline salary. The power numbers are down, but so is the lineup protection around him. He's a strong "off-the-bench" option for a contender.

Cincinnati Reds

  • NL Central 5th
  • ‘22 Payroll Rank: 21st
  • Farm System: 15th
  • Estimated Tax Space: $93M

The Reds are 20 games under .500 at the time of this piece and could potentially sell a half a dozen pieces in the coming weeks. Castillo seems a slam dunk to move, but they'll be looking for a strong, MLB-ready return as they push to be relevant again in 2023 (without spending too much of course).

TRADE CANDIDATE(S)

Luis Castillo (SP, 29)
Castillo has 1 more year of arbitration left, so it’s not vital that the Reds move on this year. But contending teams may make offers they simply can’t refuse. Statistically, he’s not firing quite at the rate he did last year, when he posted 192 strikeouts and a 4.73 WAR in 187 innings. But a $2.6M deadline salary will be plenty attractive.

Tyler Mahle (SP, 27)
Like Castillo, Mahle has another arbitration-controlled year remaining before free agency. He posted a 3.75 ERA and 210 strikeouts in 2021, and is on pace for another 200 in 2022. Is he part of the Reds’ young core, or will he be a good size trade chip over the next 18 months? His $1.85M deadline salary will be enticing.

Brandon Drury (3B, 29)
Drury latched onto the Reds as a last ditch effort to ressurect his career. He's rewarded Cincy with 14 HRs, 11 doubles, and an .848 OPS through 60 games, and should be traded immediately before the shine wears off.

Tommy Pham (OF, 34)
Pham carries an OPS near .800 in 200+ at bats, he has exprience on the west coast and could rejoin one of the contenders out there for a stretch run. Pham holds a $2.1M deadline salary.

Detroit Tigers

  • AL Central 4th
  • ‘22 Payroll Rank: 16th
  • Farm System: 10th
  • Estimated Tax Space: $84M

It felt like Detroit was putting together the building blocks to turn this around (experienced coach, draft picks ready to contribue, Javy Baez' addition), but they appear to be a year away from being a year away. The goal over the coming weeks should be to sell off as many expiring contracts as possible, including Michael Fulmer, Tucker Barnhart, and Robbie Grossman to name a few.

TRADE CANDIDATE(S)

Robbie Grossman (OF, 32)
He was great last year. He’s not this year. But he’s a switch hitter with good on base numbers historically, and his $1.78M deadline salary isn’t terrifying. A bounce back June/July would certainly help in finding a potential suitor though.

Kansas City Royals

  • AL Central 5th
  • ‘22 Payroll Rank: 23rd
  • Farm System: 8th
  • Estimated Tax Space: $112M

KC boasts one of the better trade classes in the league, and can be very aggressive next month if they desire. Benintendi and Merrifield seem as good as gone, but they're bullpen arms could draw major interest as well.

TRADE CANDIDATE(S)

Andrew Benintendi (OF, 27)
The power isn’t coming back with any consistency, but Benintendi is rounding into a strong contact/on-base hitter. With an expiring contract, and a deadline salary around $3M, there’s a chance he latches on elsewhere as a lefty option.

Scott Barlow (RP, 29)
Barlow is under control through 2024, holds a 1.55 ERA /27 strikeouts in 25 appearances, and carries an $857k deadline salary. Kansas City might be able to snag a strong return here.

Whit Merrifield (OF, 33)
Merrifield still fills up all of the intangible stat columns, and is the perfect contender add down the stretch. He's worth $2.5M at the deadline this year, and is inline for a $6.75M salary in 2023. KC may have to take on some of that to move him.

Amir Garrett (RP, 30)
A lefty reliever under team control through 2023 with a $723k deadline salary. The phone is probably already ringing.

Oakland Athletics

  • AL West 5th
  • ‘22 Payroll Rank: 29rd
  • Farm System: 22nd
  • Estimated Tax Space: $163M

Oakland did plenty of selling this witer, but they're largely expected to continue this summer. Montas might be the prized trade chip of the season, while Murphy & Laureano could be held into 2023 if the prices aren't right. The A's are going to lose 100 games this year either way.

TRADE CANDIDATE(S)

Frankie Montas (SP, 29)
The best (likely) available starting pitcher at the deadline will draw a ton of interest over the next few weeks. With another year of team control through 2023, and a $1.8M deadline salary to boot, Oakland will be asking for the farm on this one.

Sean Murphy (C, 27)
Murphy boasts all three years of arbitration ahead of him, but that won’t stop teams from requesting his services this July. The catch? Oakland boasts 2 of the Top 8 catching prospects in all of baseball, both currently playing AAA ball in their system. If keeping Murphy makes more baseball sense, moving on from one of the prospects can immediately fill other holes.

Ramon Laureano (OF, 27)
Laureano has two years of arbitration remaining, so there's no rush here, but if defense-needy teams come calling (Brewers/Phillies) the price me be too good to wait on. He'll cost just $875,000 at the deadline.

Pittsburgh Pirates

  • NL Central 3rd
  • ‘22 Payroll Rank: 27th
  • Farm System: 7th
  • Estimated Tax Space: $154M

The Pirates young bats are starting to pay off at the big league level, and Oneil Cruz is on the way to add to that. Can they find an arm or two to begin to put this thing together come 2023? Bednar might be the right player to dangle in that regard.

TRADE CANDIDATE(S)

Jose Quintana (SP, 33)
It’s been a renaissance year for Quintana, who’s striking out nearly a batter an inning, posting a 3.53 ERA, 1.33 WHIP thus far. He’s on an expiring contract, so once Pittsburgh falls far enough out of Wild Card chances, his $714k deadline salary will become attractive.

David Bednar (RP, 27)
Bednar has been one of the brightest parts of Pittsburgh's surprisngly average start to 2022. At the time of this piece, he's posting a 1.34 ERA, .802 WHIP with 46 strikeouts in 33 ininngs. The Pirates would probably love to hang on here (especially with 4 years of team control still ahead), but if a good starting pitching offer comes in, they must pull the trigger.

Washington Nationals

  • NL East 5th
  • ‘22 Payroll Rank: 20th
  • Farm System: 23rd
  • Estimated Tax Space: $66M

The Nats are on a 100-loss path, with zero help in the rotation or bullpen coming from any direction. They'll have a few expiring contracts to flip in the next few weeks, with Josh Bell as the focal point. The more this team loses, the louder the countdown on Juan Soto's team control clock will grow.

TRADE CANDIDATE(S)

Nelson Cruz (DH, 41)
Cruz can still hit with power, and it simply doesn’t make sense to keep him on this floundering roster much longer. Washington may need to take on some of his $4.2M deadline salary to get him out the door.

Josh Bell (1B, 29)
Impending UFA, almost guaranteed to be dealt. Likely same suitors as Trey Mancini (Red Sox, Twins, Astros). Switch hitter, proven run producing bat - should come relatively cheap. His $3.5M deadline salary shouldn’t scare off too many.

Steve Cishek (RP, 36)
Viable, experienced relief pitcher with an expiring contract on a team going backwards. His $625,000 deadline salary will draw interest.

C.J. Edwards (RP, 30)
Viable, experienced relief pitcher with an expiring contract on a team going backwards.

Michael GinnittiJune 02, 2022

On April 8th, 2022, Yankees General Manager Brian Cashman announced at the Opening Day press conference that they had offered OF Aaron Judge a 7 year, $213.5M extension, and that the now 30 year old had rejected the deal.

The deal was set to start in the 2023 season, an important note, and run through the 2029 season. Specifics of the offer (opt outs, club options, etc) were not made available, but the Yankees appeared set on signing Judge through his age 37 season. Reports over the winter suggested Judge had been seeking the 8th year on any extension.

 

Why Arbitration Matters to Judge, & the MLBPA

The detail that the extension offers were set to start in 2023 may sound like status quo, but in this case there’s very specific reasoning behind it. Five-year superstar players are rarely going through the arbitration process anymore, with massive extensions in their back pockets already by the time they get there. But when players of Judge’s caliber go through arbitration, they help to reset the price tags of the calculated salaries.

While players often end up avoiding arbitration with some form of compromised salary at the end of the day, the simple act of going through the hearing, having his production evaluated and entered into the system, now beefs up the algorithm, allowing lesser players who will be forced into the process prior to free agency, to earn a few extra dollars as necessary.

Aaron Judge’s 2022 salary is still in limbo, as his arbitration hearing for this current season isn’t scheduled to be heard until June 22nd. Judge has filed for a $22M salary, while the Yankees are countering at $17M.

Note: Arbitration hearing dates were pushed back due to the CBA lockout and are normally adjudicated during the offseason. Judge’s 2022 production should have no impact on his hearing and subsequent salary.

 

Aaron Judge & Free Agency

With negotiations now tabled, Judge will indeed hit the open market this winter. He’s stated as such publicly, noting that he’ll speak to any of the 30 teams about his future, the Yankees being one of them.

But isn’t MLB Free Agency dead? Yes, unless it’s not. MLB front offices have become extremely strict about giving high average salary, long term free agent contracts to players in their 30s. But, as with everything, there are always exceptions. Here’s a look at the Top 3 free agent position player contracts from each of the past 5 offseasons, along with the Top 30+ Year Old contract signed that winter.

Free Agency Top 3 Position Player Contracts Top 30+ Position Player Contract
2022 Corey Seager ($325M, 27)
Kris Bryant ($182M, 30)
Marcus Semien ($175M, 31)
Kris Bryant ($182M, 30)
2021 George Springer ($150M, 31)
J.T. Realmuto ($115.5M, 29)
D.J. LeMahieu ($90M, 32)
George Springer ($150M, 31)
2020 Anthony Rendon ($245M, 29)
Josh Donaldson ($92M, 34)
Yasmani Grandal ($73M, 31)
Josh Donaldson ($92M, 34)
2019 Bryce Harper ($330M, 26)
Manny Machado ($300M, 26)
A.J. Pollock ($60M, 31)
A.J. Pollock ($60M, 31)
2018 Eric Hosmer ($144M, 28)
J.D. Martinez ($110M, 30)
Lorenzo Cain ($80M, 31)
J.D. Martinez ($110M, 30)

Kris Bryant’s 7 year $182M deal with Colorado this past March represents the largest free agent contract for a player north of 30 years old since 2014, when Robinson Cano bagged a 10 year, $240M deal from the Mariners. Albert Pujols signed the exact same deal two years prior with the Angels. Both deals ran through the player’s age 40, something MLB front offices are clearly trying to avoid these days.

 

The Best Comp?

The best contract to hold Judge up against might be Anthony Rendon’s 7 year, $245M free agent contract with the Angels, signed in 2020, at age 29.

If we use our contract tool to show a quick comparison, Rendon’s production in the two seasons prior to his free agent signing actually outweigh Judge’s current 21-22 production in every category, with the exception of games played. Toss in the notion that third base may be treated as a more important position defensively than right field, and that Rendon was only 29 at the time of the signing, and it’s possible to see a world where Rendon deserves to remain the higher contract here.

Rendon isn’t the perfect comparable for Aaron Judge, but to his credit, there might not be one in today’s game. However, Rendon checks more boxes than most when stacking up Aaron Judge’s potential situation, from statistical relevance, age, and (potentially) banking off a World Series win in his contract season. Is Rendon a $245M player if the Nationals don’t win the 2019 series?

 

Valuing Aaron Judge’s Next Contract

Before the 2022 season began, our contract projection tool pegged Judge at a baseline $25M per year, in line for a 7 year, $180M extension. The Yankees were willing to go north of $30M per year with their offer, and for all intents, that was considered a “fair” contract. So where do things stand currently?

As many expected, Judge has come out of the gates blazing hot for the AL-leading Yankees. At the time of this piece, he leads the league in runs, home runs, and slugging, and his +1600 preseason MVP odds have slimmed down to +330. Furthermore, the Yankees are now +600 to win the World Series, second only to the Dodgers in that regard.

Judge is heading toward a perfect free agent contract storm, not unlike the path Freddie Freeman just took in Atlanta. While Freeman ended up finishing 9th in the MVP race, his contributions in the postseason that culminated with a Braves’ World Series, put him at the forefront of the free agent class this past winter. A 32-year old Freeman was very public about wanting a 6 year contract that carried him through his age 38 season. Atlanta’s final offer was reportedly 5 years, $135M. The Dodgers swooped in with a 6 year, $162M offer, forcing the long-time Brave to leave town.

Aaron Judge will turn 31 a few weeks into the 2023 season. If we’re following Freeman’s approach, it stands to reason that Judge will be seeking an 8 year contract this winter (remember, the Yankees offer was a 7 year contract that started in the 2023 season).

At the time of this piece, our contract projection tool values Aaron Judge toward an 8 year, $224M contract this offseason. That’s $28M per year, and $10M more guaranteed than the Yankees offered a few months ago. For starters, Aaron Judge shouldn’t give a rat’s behind what his average salary calculates to, except in regards to how it will impact his team’s ability to properly build a contending roster around him. In other words, the fact that Anthony Rendon scored $35M per year, or Gerrit Cole currently holds a $36M AAV in New York are moot, unless you’re concerned about the luxury tax - and quite frankly, the Angels and Yankees should not be operating with those concerns.

Aaron Judge’s focus should be on maximizing guaranteed dollars within the length of contract that he’s seeking - assumed to be 8 years.

Top Position Player Guarantees in MLB

1. Mike Trout, $426.5M (extension, age 27)
2. Mookie Betts, $365M (extension, age 27)
3. Francisco Lindor, $341M (extension, age 27)
4. Fernando Tatis, Jr., $340M (extension, age 22)
5. Bryce Harper, $330M (free agency, age 26)
6. Giancarlo Stanton, $325M (extension, age 25)
6. Corey Seager, $325M (free agency, age 27)
7. Manny Machado, $300M (free agency, age 26)
8. Nolan Arenado, $260M (extension, age 27)
9. Miguel Cabrera, $248M (extension, age 30)
10. Anthony Rendon, $245M (free agency, age 29)

As seen here, things don’t get comparable from an age perspective until Miguel Cabrera & Anthony Rendon’s numbers come in. If Rendon’s $245M is our assumed benchmark, let’s first adjust that for purposes of inflation:

$245,000,000 in 2020 calculates to approximately $273,000,000 in 2022.

Now let’s chop off 5% based on Rendon’s slightly better pre-contract production and the fact that he’ll have been nearly 2 years younger than Judge at the time of signing.

$273,000,000 - 5% = $260,000,000

Proposed Contract
8 years, $260,000,000 ($32.5M per year)

Potential Breakdown
2023: $15M ($20M signing bonus)
2024: $35M
2025: $35M
2026: $35M
2027: $35M
2028: $35M
2029: $25M
2030: $25M

 

Concluding Thoughts

If Aaron Judge continues producing at the level he is in 2022, and/or the Yankees win the World Series, the narrative for Judge’s free agent contract will quickly turn to $300M. While this isn’t an absurd ask, it would be remarkably historic both in terms of signing age, and the luxury tax salary ($37.5M, Mike Trout’s $35.5M is highest for a position player all-time).

Another consideration to bring into this conversation is the state income tax argument. Corey Seager’s $325M in the zero-tax state of Texas looks a lot better than Fernando Tatis Jr.’s $340M in the 12%-tax state of California when it’s all said and done. Our $260M proposed contract here should be considered a “flat-tax” projection, representing an average tax scenario across the league. If Judge crosses the country to San Francisco for the second-act of his career (as has been rumored), it’s within reason that he could ask for A) a larger signing bonus or B) more guarantees to offset the state’s withholdings.

Finally, MLB as a whole lacks instant, natural marketability. It’s vitally important that the major markets in the game (NY, LA, CHI, PHI) possess players that drive eyeballs, merchandise, content, etc…) Aaron Judge is one of the easiest players in the game to root for, despite him playing for the Yankees - a team many love to hate. This relationship can’t be overlooked, and may be invaluable to the franchise. If Judge is removed from the Yankees roster next year, who becomes that “rootable” name? Will a move to San Francisco diminish his popularity, especially with Betts/the Dodgers & Tatis/the Padres likely topping them in their own division most years.

 

Prediction

The Yankees unsuccessfully attempt to acquire Juan Soto this winter as a way to replace Aaron Judge with a younger (better) player, and give in to Judge’s financial demands, locking in an 8 year contract in the $260M-$280M range.

Michael GinnittiMay 23, 2022

Joe Musgrove, San Diego Padres, Starting Pitcher

Joe Musgrove was a major part of the four player return Pittsburgh received when Gerrit Cole was traded to Houston in 2018. After three middling seasons with the Pirates, the suburban San Diego native was shipped home for the final two years of contractual control. He broke out in his backyard, posting career bests across the board highlighted by an August no hitter. Musgrove led Padres starters in wins, strikeouts and ERA and now completes his final year of arbitration as the SP2 of a deep but fragile rotation.

 

It’s possible 2021 proves to be the best season of his career but some think the ceiling is even higher. Considering the current market for starting pitching, Musgrove has already done enough to command a sizable contract next offseason but further development could position him for a huge deal. Even a repeat performance might give teams added confidence to offer more term following consecutive productive seasons.

2022 So Far

Musgrove is off to a career start this season, posting a 1.90 ERA and .942 WHIP in 52 innings at the time of this piece. The Padres have won every start he’s made, and while his Ks per 9 innings are down slightly based on previous seasons, the home runs and walks against are WAY down. His adjusted ERA is 50, his Barrel % is under 6, and his Clutch Rating is above for the first time in 5 years. Everything points to a completely poised & comfortable pitcher right now, despite doing so in one of the deepest divisions in all of baseball.

 

Padres Contract History

San Diego boasts 6 players with an average salary of $10M+, but only two of those players are pitchers - and both, Yu Darvish/Blake Snell, were acquired via trade in the middle of their contract. In fact, the largest Padres pitcher contract ever handed out, is Drew Pomeranz' 4 year, $34M deal. 2nd? Another reliever: Trevor Hoffman's 4 year, $32M.

If we zoom out to the recent position player deals, each of the Manny Machado ($20M), Eric Hosmer ($5M), Fernando Tatis Jr. ($10M), & Pomeranz ($8M) deals include siging bonuses. Hosmer & Machado were afforded opt-outs after 5 years (Hosmer's becomes available this winter), while Tatis Jr. did not receive any options. In regards to salary structure, the process seems to vary. Machado was giving a flat $30M per year breakdown, while Hosmer's compensation is set to decrease mightily post the 2022 opt out ($20M down to $13M). As expected, early deals for Wil Myers & Tatis Jr. have smaller salaries through their arbitration eligibility, then sharp increases in their free agent years that flatten out into equal pay through the end of the deals. None of these major Padres deals contain deferred salary.

So where might a Joe Musgrove deal fall amidst this?

 

Financial Valuation

While this type of production most likely won’t last the next 4 months, even a slightly modified version of it puts him in line for a sizable payday as he approaches free agency. Musgrove entered 2022 as a fringe $20M/year player, but his 2-year production now calculates north of $22M, putting him on track for a 6 year, $134M contract. The deal can include oversized $25M salaries across the first three seasons, with the option for Musgrove to opt out of 3 years, $59M after the 2025 season.

2023: $10M salary, $10M signing bonus
2024: $25M salary
2025: $25M salary

Player opt-out available


2026: $20M salary
2027: $20M salary
2028: $19M salary

Total: 6 years, $134,000,000

 

The Padres’ Outlook

San Diego currently has 11 players allocated to their 2023 40-Man roster, accounting for $162M of a $233M tax threshold. $36M of this however comes via player options, most of which are not likely to be exercised. With Sean Manaea also headed for free agency, and both Yu Darvish and Blake Snell entering a contract year in 2023, the Padres rotation is either due for a heavy overhaul - or a boatload of cash soon. Will Musgrove be the first to cash in? Early signs point to yes - and a hometown discount doesn’t seem to fit the bill.

 

The Free Agent Outlook

Musgrove’s expiring year success heavily resembles Robbie Ray’s recent path to free agency, a season that scored him a 5 year, $115M guarantee with the Mariners. Marcus Stroman’s 3 year, $71M deal can be viewed as the “bad team overpay” version of this based on comparable numbers, but it comes without doubt that should San Diego let Musgrove hit the open market, he’ll have a dozen or so suitors. With tax thresholds increasing, Kevin Gausman’s 5 year, $110M contract should become the foundation for Musgrove, even if he joins a contending team.

 

Related MLB Links

Michael GinnittiApril 17, 2022

From Matt Olson & Jose Ramirez to Wander Franco & Ke'Bryan Hayes, comprehensive financial breakdowns for 20+ MLB contract extensions signed this past offseason.

Related:

Wander Franco (TB, SS)

11 years, $182,000,000 + one club option

Franco turned 70 games in 2021 into $182M last fall, an extraordinary feat for any player - but even more so as a member of the Rays organization. Franco’s $16.5M tax salary nearly equals the next two Rays’ average salaries combined ($8.9M, $8M), and ranks him 9th among MLB shortstops. The contract pays out $55M through his pre-arbitration and arbitration seasons, with a 5 year, $125M free agent contract added on from there. Even if the 3033 option is exercised, Franco will only be 32 when this deal expires.

  • Deal Years: 2022-2033
  • Age When the Deal Expires: 31 (32 with option)
  • Tax Salary: $16,545,455 (17% of the ‘22 Rays)
  • Signing Bonus: $5M
  • Cash Salaries: $1M, $2M, $2M, $8M, $15M, $22M, $25M, $25M, $25M, $25M, $25M, $25M option

» View the Complete Contract

 

Matt Olson (ATL, 1B)

8 years, $168,000,000 + one club option

Freddie Freeman’s replacement cost Atlanta 4 prospects + a lot of dough, but many believe this to be a tremendous move for a club in the thick of contention. Olson had two more years of arbitration remaining, and was projected to earn $12M this season. This new extension ups that to $15M for 2022, and $21M in 2023. From there, a 6 year, $132M free agent contract with an option for one year further factors in. The $21M AAV makes Olson the 4th highest average paid 1st Baseman in baseball, behind only Freeman, Goldschmidt, & Votto.

  • Deal Years: 2022-2030
  • Age When the Deal Expires: 35 (36 with option)
  • Tax Salary: $21,000,000
  • Cash Salaries: $15M, $21M, $22M, $22M, $22M, $22M, $22M, $22M, $20M option

» View the Complete Contract

 

Jose Berrios (TOR, SP)

7 years, $131,000,000

Toronto sent two prospects to Minnesota last July to acquire Berrios, and then rewarded him a few months later with an $18.7M per year extension through 2028, making him a Top 20 average paid starting pitcher. Berrios gets some trade protection on the deal, and the ability to opt-out after 2026, when he’ll be approaching age 33.

  • Deal Years: 2022-2028
  • Age When the Deal Expires: 32 (34 without opt-out)
  • Tax Salary: $18,714,286
  • Signing Bonus: $5M
  • Cash Salaries: $10M, $15M, $17M, $18M, $18M, $24M, $24M

» View the Complete Contract

 

Jose Ramirez (CLE, 3B)

5 years, $124,000,000

After much speculation about where Ramirez might be traded this offseason, Cleveland pulled a 180 and locked in their longtime MVP candidate to a notable extension. The deal includes a full no trade clause, adds $10M to Jose’s 2022 compensation, and carries a $20.1M tax salary - $14M more than any other Guardian. Everything about this contract makes it the largest in franchise history.

  • Years of Deal: 2022-2028
  • Age When the Deal Expires: 35
  • Tax Salary: $20,142,857
  • Cash Salaries: $22M, $14M, $17M, $19M, $21M, $23M, $25M

» View the Complete Contract

 

Byron Buxton (MIN, OF)

7 years, $100,000,000

It didn’t seem like this one was going to get done, but here we are. Buxton has seen action in just 187 games over the past three seasons, but his per-162-game data says he’s a 30 double, 25 HR, 20 stolen base player when the health gods are on his side. Minnesota bought out his final year of arbitration at $10M, then added $90M guaranteed through 2028. This is a franchise cornerstone contract - albeit a risky one.

  • Deal Years: 2022-2028
  • Age When the Deal Expires: 34
  • $10M+ of annual incentives available
  • Tax Salary: $14,285,714
  • Signing Bonus: $1M
  • Cash Salaries: $9M, $15M, $15M, $15M, $15M, $15M, $15M

» View the Complete Contract

 

Ketel Marte (ARI, 2B)

5 years, $76,000,000 + one club option

Marte has been one of the brighter spots on recently unsuccessful D-Backs squads, and was entering year 5 of a $24M extension that bought out his arbitration and then some. Arizona did right by him with a $76M base add-on, adding a $5M signing bonus to his 2022 compensation, and guaranteeing him through the 2027 season. There’s a few million more to be made each year if he can get himself back in the MVP conversation (4th in 2019). No other veteran Diamondback is signed past 2024.

  • Deal Years: 2023-2028
  • Age When the Deal Expires: 33 (34 with option)
  • Tax Salary: $4.6M in 2022; $15.2M 2023-2027
  • Signing Bonus: $5M
  • Cash Salaries: $8M, $11M, $13M, $16M, $16M, $14M, $13M option

» View the Complete Contract

 

Ryan McMahon (COL, 3B)

6 years, $70,000,000

The 4th notable Rockies extension is the biggest, locking in their 3rd baseman to $70M guaranteed, including $14M over the next two seasons to buy out his remaining arbitration term. McMahon becomes the 4th $10M+ CBT salary for Colorado in 2022, keeping him under contract through 2027.

  • Deal Years: 2022-2027
  • Age When the Deal Expires: 32
  • Tax Salary: $11,666,666
  • Cash Salaries: $5M, $9M, $12M, $12M, $16M, $16M

» View the Complete Contract

 

Ke’Bryan Hayes (PIT, 3B)

8 years, $70,000,000 + one club option

Hayes reportedly turned down a contract offer last offseason, but the two sides were able to come to terms this April on a deal that buys out all of his team control, plus at least 3 years of free agency. His 2022 salary was set to come in around $750,000 this year, but that’s been escalated to $10M per the new contract. He’ll account for less than $9M of CBT salary through 2029, a huge win for Pittsburgh.

  • Years of Deal: 2022-2030
  • Age When the Deal Expires: 32 (33 with option)
  • Tax Salary: $8,750,000
  • Cash Salaries: $10M, $10M, $7M, $7M, $7M, $7M, $8M, $8M, $12M option

» View the Complete Contract

 

Sandy Alcantara (MIA, SP)

5 years, $56,000,000 + one club option

Alcantara struck out 201 batters in 205 innings pitched across 33 starts last season, prompting the Marlins to buy out his 3 years of arbitration, plus at least two years of free agency through 2026. The 26 year old will make $20M across his arb seasons (2022-2024), then $34M thereafter, providing strong financial value for small market team’s ace.

  • Deal Years: 2022-2027
  • Age When the Deal Expires: 30 (31 with option)
  • Tax Salary: $11,200,000
  • Signing Bonus: $1.5M
  • Cash Salaries: $3.5M, $6M, $9M, $17M, $17M, $21M option

» View the Complete Contract

 

J.P. Crawford (SEA, SS)

5 years, $51,000,000 

The 27 year old had 3 more years of arbitration ahead of him. This new extension pays him $30M to cover those seasons, plus a 2 year, $21M contract to kick off his free agent eligibility. Crawford becomes just the second Mariner to carry a $10M+ tax salary on the roster (Robbie Ray, $23M).

  • Deal Years: 2022-2026
  • Age When the Deal Expires: 31
  • Tax Salary: $10,200,000
  • Signing Bonus: $5,000,000
  • Cash Salaries: $5M, $10M, $10M, $10M, $11M

» View the Complete Contract

 

Antonio Senzatela (COL, SP)

5 years, $50,500,000 + one club option

After a $3M arbitration salary for 2021, Colorado bought out his final two seasons of control at a combined $14.5M, locking him in through 2026, with an option to go one year further. The 27 year old made a career high 28 starts last season, posting 105 strikeouts and a respectable 4.42 ERA for a Coors Field pitcher.

  • Deal Years: 2022-2027
  • Age When the Deal Expires: 31 (32 with option)
  • Tax Salary: $10,100,000
  • Cash Salaries: $7.25M, $7.25M, $12M, $12M, $12M, $14M option

» View the Complete Contract

 

Ryan Pressly (HOU, RP)

2 years, $30,000,000 + a vesting option

Unlike many of the relievers who tacked on new deals this offseason, Pressly comes in the veteran variety. He posted 21 saves for Houston last year, with numbers to indicate he was the right choice for the foreseeable future. His $15M average salary ranks 4th among current closers, providing him $14M salaries each of 2023/2024, with a chance at another $14M in 2025 if he makes 50 appearances in each of those seasons. His $10M salary for 2022 remained untouched.

  • Deal Years: 2023-2025
  • Age When the Deal Expires: 35 (36 with the vest)
  • Tax Salary: $10M in 2022; $15M 2023-2024
  • Cash Salaries: $10M, $14M, $14M, $14M option

» View the Complete Contract

 

Matt Chapman (TOR, 3B)

2 years, $25,000,000

Toronto made splashes every which way this offseason, including the acquisition and immediate extension of Chapman from Oakland once the lockout lifted. Instead of a projected $9.5M arbitration salary for 2022, the near 29 year old with earn $13M this year, $12M next before hitting free agency at 30.

  • Deal Years: 2022-2023
  • Age When the Deal Expires: 30
  • Tax Salary: $12,500,000
  • Signing Bonus: $1M
  • Cash Salaries: $12M, $12M

» View the Complete Contract

 

Myles Straw (CLE, CF)

5 years, $25,000,000 + two club options

Acquired at the deadline from Houston last summer, Straw finished 2021 with 158 games played, 29 doubles, and 30 stolen bases, clearly enough production in his first full season to get Cleveland’s attention. Straw would have been eligible for arbitration this offseason, so this extension buys out all three years of arbitration, at least one year of free agency, and then two team options thereafter. It’s a 5 year, $25M deal in base value, but could be a 7 year, $39.75M contract if fully exercised.

  • Deal Years: 2022-2028
  • Age When the Deal Expires: 31 (33 with options)
  • Tax Salary: $5,000,000
  • Signing Bonus: $2M
  • Cash Salaries: $1.25M, $2.5M, $4.5M, $6M, $7M, $8M option, $8.5M option

» View the Complete Contract

 

Emmanuel Clase (CLE, RP)

5 years, $20,000,000 + two club options

The first of a trio of extensions in Cleveland went to their bullpen closer. Clase’s $4M average salary ranks 13th among active closers, and fully guarantees him through 2026, buying out two more years of pre-arbitration, and all three arbitration years.

  • Deal Years: 2022-2028
  • Age When the Deal Expires: 28 (30 with options)
  • Tax Salary: $4,000,000
  • Signing bonus: $2M
  • Cy Young/Award Bonuses Available
  • Cash Salaries: $1.5M, $1.5M, $2.5M, $4.5M, $6M, $10M option, $10M option

» View the Complete Contract

 

Manuel Margot (TB, OF)

2 years, $19,000,000 + a mutual option

The 27 year old has shown flashes of 5-tool talent at times with the Padres and now Rays, and was set to play out his final year of arbitration on a $5.6M salary. That compensation remains locked in, but he’ll now see guaranteed raises to $7M & $10M through 2024, with a chance at $12M thereafter based on Tampa’s decision. The compensation aligns with the Rays’ unwritten “high-mark” for veteran salaries in recent years, meaning it’s safe to assume he’s in their plans, and not just a tradable asset (yet).

  • Deal Years: 2023-2025
  • Age When the Deal Expires: 29 (30 with the option)
  • Tax Salary: $5.6M in 2022; $9.5M 2023-24
  • Cash Salaries: $5.6M, $7M, $10M, $12M option

» View the Complete Contract

 

Garrett Whitlock (BOS, RP)

4 years, $18,750,000 + two club options

Boston locked in their setup man (and potential backup closer) for the next 5 seasons, factoring in a $1M signing bonus to sweeten this year’s pot, with increasing salaries through 2026, buying out another pre-arb season, and all three arbitration years. There’s potential for real value here if Whitlock’s role is increased over the next few seasons.

  • Deal Years: 2023-2028
  • Age When the Deal Expires: 30 (32 with options)
  • Options can escalate $4M each based on production
  • Tax Salary: $4,687,500 (2023-2026)
  • Signing Bonus: $1M
  • Cash Salaries: $1M, $3.25M, $5.25M, $7.25M, $8.25M option, $10.5M option

» View the Complete Contract

 

Merrill Kelly (ARI, SP)

2 years, $18,000,000 + one club option

When it became clear that Kelly was going to be used as a near top of the rotation starter this season, Arizona did right by the 33 year old, tacking a $1M signing bonus onto his $5.25M salary, and adding $17M guaranteed through 2024, with an option to go another year further.

  • Deal Years: 2022-2025
  • Age When the Deal Expires: 35 (36 with option)
  • Tax Salary: $5,250,000 in 2022; $9M 2023-2024
  • Signing Bonus: $1M
  • Cash Salaries: $5.25M, $8M, $8M, $7M option

» View the Complete Contract

 

Max Stassi (LAA, C)

3 years, $17,500,000 + one club option

The 31 year old backstopper was heading into the final year of arbitration, set to earn $3M in 2022. The new deal adds another $14.5M through 2024, with the option for another year thereafter. He becomes the 10th CBT salary north of $5M for the Angels in 2022.

  • Deal Years: 2022-2025
  • Age When the Deal Expires: 33 (34 with option)
  • Tax Salary: $5,833,333
  • Cash Salaries: $3M, $7M, $7M, $7.5M option

» View the Complete Contract

 

C.J. Cron (COL, 1B)

2 years, $14,500,000

Cron was brought into Colorado on a minors contract last February, and rewarded the Rockies with 31 doubles, 28 homers, and 92 RBIs in 142 games. He’s now locked in through 2023 on a $7.25M average salary, 17th among 1st basemen.

  • Deal Years: 2022-2023
  • Age When the Deal Expires: 34
  • Tax Salary: $7,250,000
  • Cash Salaries: $7.25M, $7.25M

» View the Complete Contract

 

Elias Diaz (COL, C)

3 years, $14,500,000

The 31 year old backstopper was heading into the final year of arbitration, but now locks in at $4.8M per year through 2024, placing him 12th among catchers in terms of average pay.

  • Deal Years: 2022-2024
  • Age When the Deal Expires: 34
  • Tax Salary: $4,833,333
  • Cash Salaries: $3M, $5.5M, $6M

» View the Complete Contract

 

Harrison Bader (STL, CF)

2 years, $10,400,000

Bader was scheduled to earn around $3.75M from arbitration this year. Doubling that figure for next season would have meant around $11M over the next 2 seasons. His extension with St. Louis falls slightly short, but offers him a solid guarantee on his way to free agency around age 29.

  • Deal Years: 2022-2023
  • Age When the Deal Expires: 29
  • Tax Salary: $5,200,000
  • Signing Bonus: $1M
  • Cash Salaries: $4.7M, $4.7M

» View the Complete Contract

 

Miguel Rojas (MIA, SS)

2 years, $10,000,000

The 33 year old infielder has been in the Miami organization since 2014, and was rewarded with a $10M guarantee to handle the starting shortstop duties for at least 2022. He signed a near identical extension back in 2019.

  • Deal Years: 2022-2023
  • Age When the Deal Expires: 34
  • Tax Salary: $5,000,000
  • Cash Salaries: $5.5M, $4.5M

» View the Complete Contract

Michael GinnittiApril 04, 2022

World Series Odds vs. Opening Day Payrolls

The Dodgers are basically 1-2 favorites over the rest of baseball right now, while the Blue Jays, White Sox and Astros begin the year fairly even as the AL favorite. Only 3 of the Top 10 betting favorites don't possess a Top 10 payroll for 2022 currently.
Related: Current 2022 Payrolls

Top 10 Odds (FanDuel) Top 10 Cash Payrolls
Dodgers, +450 Dodgers, $279M
Blue Jays, +850  Mets, $251M
White Sox, +950 Yankees, $241M
Astros, +1000 Phillies, $221M
Braves, +1200 Padres, $208M
Brewers, +1200 Red Sox, $195M
Yankees, +1300 White Sox, $181M
Rays, +1500 Braves, $174M
Mets, +1500 Angels, $169M
Padres, +1700 Blue Jays, $166M

 

Masters Odds vs. 2020-21 Cash Rankings

Jon Rahm finished last season as the PGA money king, and he’ll enter Augusta as the favorite this week. The #2 money man, Patrick Cantlay, holds the 11th best Masters’ odds, while the 3rd highest earner, Bryson DeChambeau, sits 14th currently.
Related: 20-21 PGA Cash Rankings

Top 10 Odds (FanDuel) Top 10 20-21 Earners
Jon Rahm, +1300 Jon Rahm, $7.7M
Cam Smith, +1400 Patrick Cantlay, $7.6M
Justin Thomas, +1400 Bryson DeChambeau, $7.4M
Scottie Scheffler, +1600 Collin Morikawa, $7M
Dustin Johnson, +1600 Justin Thomas, $6.5M
Jordan Spieth, +1700 Jordan Spieth, $6.4M
Collin Morikawa, +2000 Louis Oosthuizen, $6.3M
Brooks Koepka, +2000 Harris English, $6.2M
Rory McIlroy, +2000 Cam Smith, $5.8M
Viktor Hovland, +2000 Abraham Ancer, $5.8M

 

Super Bowl LVII Odds vs. 2022 Cash Payrolls

Here’s how the last 5 top cash spenders have fared in that respective season:
2017: Carolina, 11-5 regular season, Wild Card loss
2018: Chicago, 12-4 regular season, Wild Card loss
2019: Atlanta, 7-9 regular season
2020: Houston, 4-12 regular season
2021: Tampa Bay, 13-4 regular season, Divisional loss

Related: 2022 NFL Cash Payrolls

Top 10 Odds (FanDuel) Top 10 2022 Cash Payroll
Bills, +650 Browns, $250M
Buccaneers, +700 Bills, $241M
Chiefs, +950 Rams, $235M
Rams, +1100 Dolphins, $233M
Packers, +1100 Saints, $229M
Chargers, +1500 Jaguars, $226M
49ers, +1500 Raiders, $225M
Broncos, +1500 Jets, $225M
Cowboys, +1500 Chargers, $223M
Browns, +1800 Titans, $220M

 

NBA MVP Odds vs. Season Pay Rank

Here’s how the last 5 MVPs have ranked financially in that respective season:
2016-17: Westbrook, $26.5M (5th)
2017-18: Harden, $28.2M (9th)
2018-19: Antetokounmpo, $24.1M (28th)
2019-20: Antetokounmpo, $25.8M (41st)
2020-21: Jokic, $29.5M (25th)

Related: 2021-22 NBA Salary Rankings

Top 10 Odds (DraftKings) Top 10 21-22 Salaries
Jokic, -280 Curry, $45.7M
Embiid, +230 Wall, $44.3M
Antetokounmpo, +600 Harden, $44.3M
Booker, +3500 Westbrook, $44.2M
Doncic, +8000 Durant, $42M
Morant, +10000 James, $41.1M
Tatum, +25000 George, $39.3M
DeRozan, +25000 Leonard, $39.3M
Durant, +25000 Lillard, $39.3M
Paul, +30000 Antetokounmpo, $39.3M
Michael GinnittiApril 03, 2022

Financially speaking…

Every few years the Oakland Athletics (among other teams) sell off a few notable pieces to lower their cash allocations, and reset their prospect pool. 2022 has officially become one of those years. In the past few weeks the Athletics have shipped out starting pitchers Chris Bassitt & Sean Manaea, first baseman Matt Olson, & third baseman Matt Chapman to the Mets, Padres, Braves, & Blue Jays respectively.

In doing so, Oakland has sent away over $40M of projected cash salary, bringing back 12 young players all in pre-arbitration contract statuses. It’s a significant cash dump, and a significant prospect build up, as the following details.

Related
Oakland Athletic's 2022 Payroll
MLB Trade Tracker

 

To Toronto…

Matt Chapman (28, 3B)
Chapman was in the A’s long-term plans just 2 seasons ago, as Ken Rosenthal reported that Oakland made a 10 year, $150M offer to their 3rd baseman following the 2019 campaign. He turned the deal down, suffered a serious hip injury the following season, and now finds himself on a great Toronto team, having scored a 2 year, $25M extension to buy out the rest of his team control. Chapman has 25 HR/75 RBI potential every year, but the batting average has dropped immensely over the past few seasons, putting him into a boom or bust situation at the plate. Chapman was slotted for around $10M this year in terms of arbitration salary, but his extension pays him $13M this year, and another $12M in 2023.

 

To Oakland…

Kevin Smith (25, 3B/OF)
ETA: Starting 3B, 2022
A fourth round pick back in 2017 by Toronto, the 25 year old saw action in 18 games last season as a late September callup. He figures to slot in as the starting third baseman for Oakland immediately, taking the spot Matt Chapman has held down since 2017. With just a quarter year of service under his belt, his minimum salary fits the price mold of the 2022 Athletics.

Kirby Snead (27, P)
ETA: Bullpen, 2022
With just 7 MLB appearances under his belt, and no significant prospect ratings to speak of, Snead becomes the biggest wild card in this package. He’s a bullpen arm for life, but with quality pitches in his arsenal, there’s a very good chance that he makes the A’s out of the gate, and sticks for the majority of 2022. Snead should carry a near minimum salary, and holds 2 minor league options as well.

Gunnar Hoglund (22, P)
ETA: Starting Rotation, 2024
The #19 overall selection in 2021 by the Blue Jays is now 10 months into his Tommy John surgery recovery, but was still Toronto’s top pitching prospect at the time of this move. He’ll now complete his rehab and begin his way onto the mound with an A’s organization that has built up legitimate MLB arms for the better part of two decades now.

Hoglund immediately slots in as the A’s #7 prospect according to MLB Pipeline, with above average control to boast. Financially, his team control has yet to begin, and he projects to hit the show around 2024.

Zach Logue (25, P)
ETA: Bullpen, 2022
The career minor leaguer was a 9th round pick by Toronto back in 2017, but had risen to the Blue Jays’ 27th best prospect last season, showing much better control and a spike in strikeouts. He joins Oakland as their #22 prospect, and could make the squad out of the gate this year based on the fire sale, and a few injuries.

 

To Atlanta…

Matt Olson (1B, 28)
He’ll forever be linked to Freddie Freeman per this move, and filling those shoes will be a mammoth ask for anyone - but Olson’s power numbers (both traditional and advanced) tower over Freeman’s in the past few seasons. The 2021 All-Star starter grew up near Atlanta, who almost immediately turned around and extended him to a, 8 year, $168M contract extension, buying out his final two arbitration years and then some. He’s now contract-controlled through age 36 - the exact age Atlanta was hoping to keep Freddie Freeman’s next contract limited to. Freddie got the age 37 year offer from LA, and bolted. 

 

To Oakland…

Christian Pache (23, CF)
ETA: Starting CF, 2022
Pache’s entrance into Oakland fills another immediate hold, as he slots into the starting CF role vacated by Ramon Laureano’s PED suspension (27 games still left to be served). Defensively he’s about as good as it comes in the oufield, and while his offense hasn’t found much life yet (including at bats throughout the NLCS in Atlanta last fall), his ceiling there is more than adequate to stick at the MLB level.

Shea Langeliers (24, C)
ETA: Depth C, Late 2022
The #54 prospect in America at the time of the deal, Langeliers slots in as the #2 prospect for Oakland immediately (behind Tyler Soderstrom, another catcher). He possesses an A+ arm, B+ plate management, and average offensive ability right now. He’ll begin the year off the 40-man roster in AAA, but could find his way on this team later in the summer if his bat heats up there. Long-term, current starting catcher Sean Murphy has 3 full years of arbitration ahead of him (2023-2025), but could price himself out of Oakland in 2024, paving the way for Langeliers.

Joey Estes (20, P)
ETA: 2024+
The young arm was Atlanta’s #14 prospect at the time of the move, drafted in the 16th round out of high school back in 2019. He’s a fringe starter right now based on early development, but at just 20 years old, and already with A+ swing and miss heat, there’s a real chance he becomes a name to watch in the next 18 months. He’ll start 2022 at the High-A minors level.

Ryan Cusick (22, P)
The #24 overall pick in 2021 brings a big-time heater, and strong spin rate measurables to the A’s, where he slots in as the #9 prospect currently. As with many players his age, it’s about learning how to control the offspeed stuff with regularity, but there’s a real sense that he’s in this rotation come 2024.

 

To the Mets...

Chris Bassitt (33, P)
At the time of this move, Bassitt was being added as an outstanding #3 option out of the Mets’ starting rotation. A Jacob deGrom shoulder flare up and Max Scherzer hamstring tweak later, and this acquisition becomes a front and center necessity for New York. Bassitt’s career got off to a slow start, but following 2018 Tommy John surgery, he’s been one of the more efficient arms in the league (29-14, 3.23 ERA, nearly 400Ks in 412 innings). Unlike the majority of arms in the league, Bassitt isn’t an overpowering pitcher, built more for control, and throwing to contact. The 33-year old filed for a $9M arbitration salary this season, his final year of team control before free agency.

 

To Oakland...

J.T. Ginn (22, P)
ETA: Starting Rotation, 2023
The #52 pick overall in 2022 by the Mets, he slots in as the #8 prospect for Oakland per the trade. Ginn had Tommy John surgery in 2020, but put in a strong 2021 campaign in High A ball, and is expected to join the A’s Double-A squad to start 2022. He’s an offspeed pitch magician, and can defend his position off the mound well to go with it. There’s a clear path to see him in the 2023 opening day rotation.

Adam Oller (27, P)
ETA: Starting Rotation, 2022
A 20th round selection for Pittsburgh back in 2016, he was Rule 5 drafted by the Mets last winter and started to draw plenty of attention immediately thereafter. From a grading standpoint, none of his three pitches (fastball, slider, change) rate above the 50 mark right now, but his grinder mentality could make him an innings eater at the backend of a rotation for a few years. Injuries to the A’s current rotation should allow Oller to make this squad out of camp.

 

To San Diego...

Sean Manaea (30, P)
The 30-year old made 32 starts last season in Oakland, by far a career high. He posted a strong .391 ERA, with 194 strikeouts, and just 41 walks in 179 innings. Manaea will slot in as the #3 arm on a loaded Padres staff, joining Yu Darvish, Joe Musgrove, Blake Snell, & eventually Mike Clevinger for the upcoming season. Manaea’s final  year of team control comes with a $9.75M, putting him in line for free agency after 2022.

 

To Oakland...

Euribel Angeles (19, SS)
The #8 prospect from San Diego joins Oakland as a bit of a patchwork utility infielder defensively, but a player with a real idea of what he’s doing at the plate despite being just 20 years old. He’ll start 2022 in High-A ball, but could progress quickly if the hitting production comes in where it’s anticipated to.

Adrian Martinez (25, P)
The Padres #18 prospect joins Oakland after a slow grind up the minor league system. He pushed his way up to the AAA level last year, but is primarily a two-pitch arm right now. It’s tough to put a definite timeline on his future in the system.

Scott AllenMarch 25, 2022

Forbes released their annual MLB Valuations for 2022.

Here are a few notable items:

  • New York Yankees are the first MLB team to surpass $6 billion
  • 5 teams are not over $3 billion (NYY, LAD, BOS, CHC, SF)
  • Texas Rangers valuation increased the most year-over-year at 15%
  • Baltimore Orioles were the only team to have their valuation decreased by -4%
  • Miami Marlins are the only team not to reach the $1 billion mark ($990 million) AND their valuation stayed static at 0% change
  • Cleveland Guardians valuation increased by 12%, the most of any team in the bottom half of the valuations

 

#1 New York Yankees

Valuation : $6 billion

1-Yr Change: 14%

 

#2 Los Angeles Dodgers

Valuation : $4.075 billion

1-Yr Change: 14%

 

#3 Boston Red Sox

Valuation : $3.9 billion

1-Yr Change: 13%

 

#4 Chicago Cubs

Valuation : $3.8 billion

1-Yr Change: 13%

 

#5 San Francisco Giants

Valuation : $3.5 billion

1-Yr Change: 10%

 

#6 New York Mets

Valuation : $2.65 billion

1-Yr Change: 8%

 

#7 St. Louis Cardinals

Valuation : $2.45 billion

1-Yr Change: 9%

 

#8 Philadelphia Phillies

Valuation : $2.3 billion

1-Yr Change: 12%

 

#9 Los Angeles Angels

Valuation : $2.2 billion

1-Yr Change: 9%

 

#10 Atlanta Braves

Valuation : $2.1 billion

1-Yr Change: 12%

 

#11 Texas Rangers

Valuation : $2.05 billion

1-Yr Change: 15%

 

#12 Washington Nationals

Valuation : $2 billion

1-Yr Change: 4%

 

#13 Houston Astros

Valuation : $1.98 billion

1-Yr Change: 6%

 

#14 Toronto Blue Jays

Valuation : $1.78 billion

1-Yr Change: 6%

 

#15 Chicago White Sox

Valuation : $1.76 billion

1-Yr Change: 4%

 

#16 Seattle Mariners

Valuation : $1.7 billion

1-Yr Change: 4%

 

#17 San Diego Padres

Valuation : $1.575 billion

1-Yr Change: 4%

 

#18 Detroit Tigers

Valuation : $1.4 billion

1-Yr Change: 11%

 

#19 Minnesota Twins

Valuation : $1.39 billion

1-Yr Change: 5%

 

#20 Colorado Rockies

Valuation : $1.385 billion

1-Yr Change: 7%

 

#21 Arizona Diamondbacks

Valuation : $1.38 billion

1-Yr Change: 5%

 

#22 Baltimore Orioles

Valuation : $1.375 billion

1-Yr Change: -4%

 

#23 Pittsburgh Pirates

Valuation : $1.32 billion

1-Yr Change: 3%

 

#24 Cleveland Guardians

Valuation : $1.3 billion

1-Yr Change: 12%

 

#25 Milwaukee Brewers

Valuation : $1.28 billion

1-Yr Change: 5%

 

#26 Cincinnati Reds

Valuation : $1.19 billion

1-Yr Change: 10%

 

#27 Oakland Athletics

Valuation : $1.18 billion

1-Yr Change: 5%

 

#28 Kansas City Royals

Valuation : $1.11 billion

1-Yr Change: 5%

 

#29 Tampa Bay Rays

Valuation : $1.1 billion

1-Yr Change: 4%

 

#30 Miami Marlins

Valuation : $990 million

1-Yr Change: 0%

Michael GinnittiMarch 22, 2022

A look at the few dozen MLB players who couldn't come to an agreement before the March 22nd deadline, and the numbers exchanged going forward.

(Player's Filing/Team's Filing)

 

Atlanta Braves

Dansby Swanson ($10M/$9.2M)

Luke Jackson ($4M/$3.6M)

Adam Duvall ($10.2M/$9.2M)

Max Fried ($6.8M/$6.6M)

Austin Riley ($4.2M/$3.9M)

Baltimore Orioles

Trey Mancini ($8M/$7.3M)

John Means ($3.1M/$2.7M)

 

Chicago Cubs

Willson Contreras ($10.2M/$9M)

 

Chicago White Sox

Lucas Giolito ($7.5M/$7.3M)

 

Cincinnati Reds

Lucas Sims ($1.6M/$1.2M)

 

Colorado Rockies

Kyle Freeland ($7.8M/$6.4M)

 

Detroit Tigers

Spencer Turnbull ($2.1M/$1.3M)

 

Kansas City Royals

Andrew Benintendi ($8.5M/$7.3M)

Nicholas Lopez ($2.9M/$2.5M)

 

Miami Marlins

Jesus Aguilar ($7.7M/$7M)

Joe Wendle ($4.9M/$4.3M)

Jacob Stallings ($3.1M/$2.4M)

Pablo Lopez ($3M/$2.4M)

 

Milwaukee Brewers

Adrian Houser ($3M/$2.4M)

 

Minnesota Twins

Gary Sanchez ($9.5M/$8.5M)

Luis Arraez ($2.4M/$1.85M)

 

New York Mets
Chris Bassitt ($9M/$8.6M)

 

New York Yankees

Aaron Judge ($21M/$17M)

 

Philadelphia Phillies

Zach Eflin ($6.9M/$5.15M)

 

Pittsburgh Pirates

Bryan Reynolds ($4.9M/$4.25M)

 

Seattle Mariners

Adam Frazier ($8M/$6.7M)

Mitch Haniger ($8M/$6.7M)

Jesse Winker($7M/$5.4M)

 

St. Louis Cardinals

Harrison Bader ($4.8M/$3.8M)

Tyler O'Neill ($4.15M/$3.4M)

 

Washington Nationals

Victor Robles ($2.1M/$1.6M)

Dan SoemannMarch 11, 2022

Freddie Freeman (1B, 32)

Spotrac Projected Average Salary:  $27,135,000

It’s long been assumed that Freeman would return to Atlanta but minds will wander the longer he remains unsigned. If the player side has an internal number around Average Salary and simply wants the team to match, it’s likely a matter of time before this gets done. But if Freeman is truly available and intends on maximizing this next contract, it wouldn’t shock us to see a contender (Dodgers, Mets, Padres) make a huge offer to pull him away.

 

Anthony Rizzo (1B, 32)

Spotrac Projected Average Salary:  $21,700,000

Rizzo didn’t light it up as much as some anticipated he would in a lefty friendly Yankee Stadium, but a longer stint that would have to benefit him one would think. With that said, the Yankees are targeting Freddie Freeman as well, which may push Rizzo out to the open market for a new home. He may struggle to get to the $20M per year mark with this expedited free agency.

 

Carlos Correa (SS, 27)

Spotrac Projected Average Salary: $26,600,000

The perfect blend of age, talent, production and experience - Correa was the consensus top position player available entering November. While Corey Seager and Marcus Semien inked contracts first, it’s reported Correa rejected a 10 year/$275m offer from the Tigers ahead of the lockout. He has since switched agents - now represented by Scott Boras who brokered both the Seager ($325M) and Semien ($175M) mega deals. If he’s open to joining a rebuild as some have suggested, it’s likely at least one team makes an offer that exceeds $30m annually. If not, expect a deal littered with early player opt outs.

 

Trevor Story (SS, 29)

Spotrac Projected Average Salary:  $29,800,000

Another premier talent at the position that gets lost in the strength of this free agent class, it’s possible Story doesn’t find the salary + term he might command during a different offseason. Perhaps teams hesitate to commit long term if there are concerns about removing him from Coors, or how the skills will translate with age. If his market deteriorates, Story could target a short term deal and look to reenter the market in future years with weaker options at the position.

 

Kris Bryant (3B/OF, 30)

Spotrac Projected Average Salary:  $23,500,000

The market for Bryant might not be as big as once expected, as his short tenure in San Francisco didn’t exactly jump off the page. He’s still a versatile defender, and has batting title type discipline at the plate when he’s right. This seems like an Angels overpay if I’ve ever seen one.

 

Nick Castellanos (OF, 30)

Spotrac Projected Average Salary:  $21,300,000

Castellanos is perhaps the biggest beneficiary of the National League DH. While his quietly consistent offensive production would add value to any lineup, there are legitimate defensive concerns that previously limited interest. Expect there to be more suitors this time around.

 

Kyle Schwarber (OF, 29)

Spotrac Projected Average Salary:  12,900,000

Schwarber declined an $11M option for 2022 with Boston, as he seeks a multi-year guarantee on the open market. The Red Sox should be in consideration to bring him back, but likely not with any kind of impactful contract. He feels like a 3 year, $40M player right now.

 

Michael Conforto (OF, 29)

Spotrac Projected Average Salary:  $19,100,000

The market for Conforto seems stronger than anticipated, as many wondered if he would simply sign the one year qualifying offer with the Mets a few months ago. Contenders like the Yankees and Padres have already shown interest, so a $20M+ per year multi-year deal seems likely at this point.

 

Yusei Kikuchi (SP, 30)

Spotrac Projected Average Salary:   $12,000,000

The Cubs have been linked with Kikuchi for some time now, and it's tough to see them not get to the finish line here. His walks are too high right now, but there's reason to believe he can settle into a nice role. The Mets & Blue Jays may also have him on the radar for depth.

 

Zack Greinke (SP, 38)

Spotrac Projected Average Salary: $10,000,000

Greinke has expressed interest in returning to the mound in 2022, but it's possible he remains unsigned for a few months to best target his next destination. A full year of work may not be in his best interest, but he carries a ton of value down the stretch. A 1 year, $9M-$10M contract with incentives to go higher makes sense for a contender.

 

Kenley Jansen (RP, 34)

Spotrac Projected Average Salary:  $10,000,000

Jansen has regressed, but he’s still a viable option out of the back of a bullpen. A return to the Dodgers for a bit of a hometown discount seems the right play here.

 

Seiya Suzuki (OF, 27)

Spotrac Projected Average Salary: $12,000,000

The Red Sox have long been focused here and this likely remains their top priority. Financially speaking he’s probably inline with the likes of a Schwarber or Castellanos, but the unknown ceiling and potential 5-tool capabilities will have the big teams favoring Suzuki in the end. 5 years, $60M?

 

Nelson Cruz (DH, 41)

Spotrac Projected Average Salary:  $14,000,000

Cruz is the bat that keeps on giving. Despite his age, Cruz pumped in 32 homers, 21 doubles, and an .831 OPS in 2021, putting him back in line for another contract. He earned $13M for his services last year, so a simple raise (especially with an expanded CBT), makes some sense.

Michael GinnittiMarch 11, 2022

Matt Olson (1B, OAK, 27)

Olson projects to a $12M salary in his second year of arbitration, with free agency not currently scheduled until 2024. This is generally the time the A’s begin to deal away their position players, and with major power & outstanding defense on his resume, Olson should bring back a nice package. If the Braves let Freddie Freeman get away, this is a slam dunk replacement. Olson projects to a 6 year, $136M extension in our system.

 

Dominic Smith (1B/OF, NYM, 26)

Smith’s role has been reduced more and more each season, and the infrequent hitting has led to inconsistent production. There’s a world where an everyday role elsewhere reignites his abilities, and this spring could be the time for us to find that out. Smith is under team control through 2024. Cleveland has long seemed a strong fit.

 

Matt Chapman (3B, OAK, 28)

Like Olson, Chapman is headed into his Arbitration 2 year, projected at around $9.5M for the upcoming season. The Gold Glove defender has consistently provided near 5 WAR production on average, and could have his sights set on one of the NY teams for the foreseeable future. Chapman projects to a 6 year, $138M extension in our system.

 

J.D. Davis (3B/OF, NYM)

Davis’ bat was always touted as his strong point, while defensively (especially at 3rd base) he was considered a liability. The power at the plate was evident in 2019, but hasn’t been back since, though a part-time role is certainly a factor in that conversation. Davis will be seeking a more full-time opportunity in 2022, and a change of scenery probably makes sense for both sides. Contractually he projects to a $2.5M arbitration salary for 2022, with two more years of arbitration eligibility still remaining.

 

Jose Ramirez (INF, CLE)

Cleveland is probably ready to move on from their long-time All-Star, but they won’t do it on the cheap. Ramirez holds a $12M salary for 2022, then a $14M club option 2023 - ideally friendly salaries for any team looking to take on the 29 year old’s services. The Blue Jays had plenty of interest in this move last year.

 

Kevin Kiermaier (OF, TB, 31)

Kiermaier missed 40 games in 2021, but still posted decent production, and a 3.4 WAR across the season. His contract carries a $12M salary in 2022, & a $13M club option for 2023, numbers that generally scream “get out” based on Tampa Bay’s financial limits. 

 

Sean Manaea (SP, OAK, 30)

The Athletics could be in store for a very busy spring with (at least) three notable trade candidates. Manaea will be entering the final year of team control, set to earn an estimated $10M in the final year of arbitration. He’s a more traditional pitcher in that his advanced metrics don’t exactly jump off the page, but he’s a perfect middle of the rotation add for some of the better teams in the game, if even for just one year. He aligns well with the 4 year, $44M contract Steven Matz just scored in St. Louis.

 

Sonny Gray (SP, CIN, 32)

While the home runs against are up, Gray made the most of his time in Cincinnati - after a tumultuous tenure with the Yankees. There's middle of the rotation value here, and with a $10.3M salary for 2022, plus a $12M club option in 2023, there's very little risk involved as well.

 

Craig Kimbrel (RP, CWS, 33)

The White Sox overpaid for Kimbrel last summer, and they’ll look to get some of that compensation back via a trade this spring. He’s on the books for $16M this season, but it probably takes Chicago eating a few million of that to get him out the door. The Rangers and Blue Jays seem to be in serious “all-in” mode this offseason for a move like this.

 

Josh Hader (RP, MIL, 27)

Hader’s been rumored in trades for the better part of two seasons now. He’s still under team control through 2023, headed for an arbitration 3 salary in the $8M range for 2022. Milwaukee will want a mix of top prospects and MLB ready talent back in a Hader move, and the Mets currently seem best positioned to offer that. Hader projects to a 4 year, $70M extension in our system.

Michael GinnittiMarch 11, 2022

Minimum Salaries

The minimum salary in MLB for the 2021 season was $570,500, by far the lowest in all of the big four American sports. The new CBA addresses this undervaluation:

2022: $700,000
2023: $720,000
2024: $740,000
2025: $760,000
2026: $780,000

Not only have the salaries increased, but the annual increase in each year of this CBA has grown as well. From 2017-2021, the minimum salary went from $535,000 to $570,500, a 6.6% increase versus what will now be north of 11%.

Note: The $700,000 minimum salary still ranks last among the Big 4 for 2022
NBA: $925,000; NHL: $750,000; NFL: $705,000; MLB: $700,000

Minor Leaguers with major league contracts also see a strong increase in their base pay. First year players saw a minimum salary of $43,000 last year, with all other minor leaguers on a $93,000 pay grade. That now increases to:

2022: $57,200; $114,100
2023: $58,800; $117,400
2024: $60,300; $120,600
2025: $62,000; $123,900
2026: $63,600; $127,100

 

The Competitive Balance Tax

New Thresholds (Maximums)
The 2021 season held a $210,000,000 threshold for team tax salaries. This was one of the biggest battles throughout the negotiation process, but the final numbers ended up at:

2022: $230M
2023: $233M
2024: $237M
2025: $241M
2026: $244M

The tax threshold jumps up 9.5% immediately per the new CBA, but offers just 1.3%-1.4% increases annually from there (despite the minimum salary increasing at nearly 3%, like any normal working wage should).

Tax Tiers & Payer Rates
Teams that go over the tax threshold are now subject to four tiers (previously three) that dictate how they’ll be billed accordingly. Simply, every $20M a team goes over, the more they’ll be billed. And going over in subsequent years will mean even more pain (despite the fact that only 2-3 teams per year have been going over the threshold at any capacity).

Tier 2022 amount 1st-time payor 2nd-time payor 3rd-time payor
1st threshold (x) $230M 20.0% 30.0% 50.0%
2nd threshold (x + $20m) $250M 32.0% 42.0% 62.0%
3rd threshold (x + $40m) $270M 62.5% 75.0% 95.0%
4th threshold (x + $60m) $290M 80.0% 90.0% 110.0%

 

The $50M Pre-Arbitration Bonus Pool

This was one of the bigger new asks from the MLBPA, and the resulting plan is both well thought out, and effective for the game’s current model.

In short, Pre-Arbitration represents a player’s first three seasons of service time in MLB. For the most part these players are earning, or slightly above, the league’s minimum salary. With this pool, players who well outperform these salaries will now be compensated via bonuses after the season (throwing a bit of a wrench into some of these team’s CBT calculations I imagine).

Pre-Arbitration Bonus Allocations


League MVP or Cy Young

  • 1st: $2.5M
  • 2nd: $1.75M
  • 3rd: $1.5M
  • 4th-5th: $1M


Rookie of the Year

  • 1st: $750,000
  • 2nd: $500,000


All-MLB Selection

  • 1st Team: $1M
  • 2nd Team: $500,000


WAR
The rest of the bonus pool will be allocated to the Top 100 WAR players in a given season (actual allocation breakdown to be confirmed by 7/1/22).

Note: If a player qualifies for two of these bonuses, he will only be awarded the highest possible payout. So Vlad Guerrero JR. winning rookie of the year ($750k), but also being selected to 1st-team All-MLB ($1M), would negate his ROY payment.

 

Arbitration

Contracts for all arbitration-eligible players will now be guaranteed, perhaps putting a bit more onus on extended these players to a multi-year contract versus just the one year tender.

 

Service Time Adjustments

While the 6 year requirement before free agency wasn’t addressed, a few small tweaks were built in to help a small percentage of players progress toward a payday.

  • Pre-arbitration players who finish 1st or 2nd in Rookie of the year voting will automatically receive a full year of service (1.0), regardless of when those players were called up during that season.
  • Teams who promote their top prospects for Opening Day (Pete Alonso with the Mets) will be rewarded with additional compensatory draft picks for their gesture.

 

Minor League Option Limits

Prior to this new CBA, MLB players were offered three seasons with “options”, essentially allowing a team to move to and from the minor leagues an unlimited amount of times within those three years.

While the three option seasons remain, there’s now a 5-move limit on how many times a player can be sent down. After 5 demotions, a player will need to pass through waivers in order to be sent down for the remainder of that season.

 

MLB Amatuer Draft Lottery

Essentially the only change implemented to improve “competitive imbalance”, the MLB Draft will no longer be ordered solely based on a team’s record from the previous season.

The first 6 selections in each draft will be determined by a lottery (essentially ping pong balls), allowing all 18 non-playoff teams a chance to vie for these picks. The percentage at which these 18 teams will be weighted (more ping pong balls) will be based on their previous year winning percentage.

1: 16.5% 7: 5.5% 13: .9%
2: 16.5% 8: 3.9% 14: .7%
3: 16.5% 9: 2.7% 15: .62%
4: 13.25% 10: 1.8% 16: .48%
5: 10% 11: 1.4% 17: .36%
6: 7.5% 12: 1.1% 18: .23%

Once the 6 picks are chosen via lottery, the remaining draft order will be set based on previous year winning percentage.

Also of note, the amateur draft will revert back to 20 rounds, and slot values (signing bonuses) will have annual increases after a two year hiatus due to the pandemic.

 

Expanded Playoffs

The MLB Postseason is expanded from 10 teams to 12 teams, effective immediately. A few notable takeaways:

  • 163rd Game Tiebreakers are dead. Playoff spot tiebreakers will be decided based on a “system”, likely pulling from strength of schedule, divisional wins, run differential, etc…
  • Wild Card Games are now a Wild Card Series. The Top 2 overall teams in each League get a Wild Card bye. From there, the 3rd seed plays 6, 4th seed plays 5 in a Best-of-Three series. The higher seed will host every game in this round.
  • There will be no re-seeding when we get to the Divisional Round. The 1st seed will play the winner of the 4 / 5 matchup, and the 2nd seed the winner of the 3 / 6 series.

 

Roster/Schedule Changes

Universal DH
As expected, the Designated Hitter is now in place in both leagues, which should not only help NL batting averages rise, but also elongate a few more careers per year.

Roster Sizes
Roster sizes will remain at 26 players until September, at which time an extra two players will be added. Note: It should be assumed that for 2022, roster sizes may be adjusted to accommodate the expedited schedule.

Rule Changes
Though items like the pitch clock, banning shifts, etc…have not been immediately implemented, the opportunity for them to be has been expedited. Starting in 2023, a committee of active players, MLB execs, and an umpire will be tasked with considering gameplay alterations. Any change can be made effective within 45 days of notice to the MLBPA.

Doubleheaders & Extra Innings
Doubleheaders will be 9-inning games again, and extra inning games will no longer start with a runner at second base.

Games Schedule
Starting in 2023, the schedule will feature fewer divisional games, and every team will play at least one series against every other opponent, including in the other league. The exact format is still being determined.

 

The International Draft

This issue has been tabled for now, with a July 25th, 2022 deadline in place to negotiate its future. The negotiation will be VERY important from the player’s perspective for a few reasons:

  • International players do not want this at all. The opportunity for dozens of players to receive a bonus and at least get a shot to make a camp tryout will be extinguished, as the draft will likely only offer this opportunity to a select few. There’s also a major concern that international communities simply do not have a structure in place to prepare for this type of formal process.
  • If the MLBPA does not agree to implement the International Draft, then the current draft pick compensation tied to qualifying offers will remain in place, further jettisoning star player’s chances are getting the best deal possible in free agency.

What if the MLB had a maximum salary structure similar to the NBA? One where players could only earn up to a percentage of the current CBT threshold, based on how many years of service they had in the league at the time. What would those contracts look like and subsequently how much could those players earn over the life of those contracts? We will take a look at three instances, Gerritt Cole (NYY), Juan Soto (WAS) and Max Scherzer (NYM), to see what their earnings could be under such a structure.

 

NBA Maximum Salaries 101

First, we have to look at how the NBA structures their maximum contracts. In short, a percentage of the current salary cap becomes the contract’s initial salary. There are three tiers based on years of experience. Using the current 2021-22 NBA cap maximum the following are the designated maximum salaries an NBA player could sign for based on their experience in the league.

Calculating a Maximum Contract’s First Salary
(2021-22 NBA Cap = $112,414,000)

25% of Cap (0-6 years of experience) = $28,103,500
30% of Cap (7-9 years of experience) = $33,724,260
35% of Cap (10+ years of experience) = $39,344,970

Length of Maximum Contracts
If a player signs a maximum contract with their current franchise, the contract can be up to 5 years long. If that player signs a maximum contract with a new franchise, the maximum length is 4 years.

Maximum Contract Salary Structure
Once the first year salary is determined using the above breakdown, the following salaries go up by a determined percent increase. If the maximum contract was signed with a player’s current franchise, salaries will increase based on 8% of the initial salary (always). If the maximum contract was signed with a new franchise, future salaries will increase  based on 5% of the initial salary (always).

 

 

Applying A Maximum Structure to MLB

Now, let’s assume what a maximum salary structure could look like in MLB using the current and proposed CBT thresholds from the recent negotiations. Adjusted for a larger roster in MLB, we’ve determined the tiers to be 12% for 0-6 years of experience, 16% for 7-9 years of experience and 20% for 10+ years of experience.

    2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2025
YOE CBT $208M $210M $220M $220M $220M $224M $230M
0-6 12% $24,960,000 $25,200,000 $26,400,000 $26,400,000 $26,400,000 $26,880,000 $27,600,000
7-9 16% $33,280,000 $33,600,000 $35,200,000 $35,200,000 $35,200,000 $35,840,000 $36,800,000
10+ 20% $41,600,000 $42,000,000 $44,000,000 $44,000,000 $44,000,000 $44,800,000 $46,000,000

We will also assume the same maximum years for the length of contracts to be signed, but will adjust the percent increase for salaries from 8% and 5% down to 5% and 2% respectively to account for the adjustment of the percentage of the CBT ($210M) compared to the NBA cap ($112M).

Types of MLB Maximum Contracts
We’ve developed three maximum contract options for each scenario below:

  1. Soft Max: Maximum starting salary based on CBT percentage for designated years of service with decreasing salaries of 2% or 5% based on first year salary.
  2. Flat Max: Maximum starting salary with 0% raises keeping the salaries flat.
  3. Hard Max: Maximum starting salary based on CBT percentage for designated years of service with increasing salaries of 2% or 5% based on first year salary.

Now let’s apply these hypothetical maximum salaries to Gerrit Cole’s situation when he signed as a free agent with the New York Yankees in 2020, Juan Soto who is currently under contract control with the Washington Nationals and was reportedly offered a 13 year, $350 million contract and recent free agent signee Max Schrezer who signed a 3 year $130 million contract with the New York Mets.

 

Example #1: Gerrit Cole

Gerritt Cole signed a 9 year, $324 million contract (AAV of $36 million) with the New York Yankees during the 2020 offseason. At that time Cole signed, he had 6 years of service time.

So let’s assume the New York Yankees offered Cole a maximum 4 year contract under the NBA free agent structure. Cole’s starting salary would have been $24,960,000 based on 12% of the $208 million CBT. NBA free agents signing with a new team see future salaries increase based on 2% of the first salary, so Cole would earn $499,200 extra each year of the contract. So Gerrit Cole’s projected “maximum” contract options with the Yankees would have looked like:

 

4-year Maximum Free Agent Contracts starting in 2020.

Salary increase and decrease based on 2% of first year salary as a free agent to a new team.

  Soft Max Flat Max Hard Max    
2020 $24,960,000 $24,960,000 $24,960,000 6 years of service; 12% of CBT
2021 $24,460,800 $24,960,000 $25,459,200  
2022 $23,961,600 $24,960,000 $25,958,400  
2023 $23,462,400 $24,960,000 $26,457,600  
Total $96,844,800 $99,840,000 $102,835,200  
AAV $24,211,200 $24,960,000 $25,708,800  

At the end of that contract Cole will have 10+ years of service making him eligible to sign a new five year maximum contract with the New York Yankees (or a four year contract with another franchise). This means Cole would now be eligible for 20% of the CBT, or a $44,000,000 starting salary.

 

5-year Maximum Contract Extensions starting in 2024.

Salary increase and decrease based on 5% of first year salary by signing with the current team.

  Soft Max Flat Max Hard Max    
2024 $44,000,000 $44,000,000 $44,000,000 10 years of service; 20% of CBT
2025 $43,120,000 $44,000,000 $46,200,000  
2026 $42,240,000 $44,000,000 $48,400,000  
2027 $41,360,000 $44,000,000 $50,600,000  
2028 $40,480,000 $44,000,000 $52,800,000  
Total $211,200,000 $220,000,000 $242,000,000  
AAV $42,240,000 $44,000,000 $48,400,000  

 

Gerrit Cole's Total Compensation for 2 Maximum Contracts

  • Soft Max Combined Total: $308,044,800
  • Flat Max Combined Total: $319,840,000
  • Hard Max Combined Total: $344,835,200

 

Example #2: Juan Soto

It was recently reported that Juan Soto declined a 13 year, $350 million contract (AAV $26.9 million) with the Washington Nationals. Soto currently has 3+ years of service so he is eligible for a starting salary derived from 12% of the current CBT ($220M). Since he’ll be signing the contract with his current franchise, the deal is eligible to be 5 years, with a 5% increase for future salaries. Soto’s maximum contract options look like:

 

5-year Maximum Contract Extensions starting in 2022.

Salary increase and decrease based on 5% of first year salary by signing with the current team.

  Soft Max Flat Max Hard Max    
2022 $26,400,000 $26,400,000 $26,400,000 3 years of service; 12% of CBT
2023 $25,080,000 $26,400,000 $27,720,000  
2024 $23,760,000 $26,400,000 $29,040,000  
2025 $22,440,000 $26,400,000 $30,360,000  
2026 $21,120,000 $26,400,000 $31,680,000  
Total $118,800,000 $132,000,000 $145,200,000  
AAV $23,760,000 $26,400,000 $29,040,000  

Once this initial contract completes, Soto will be eligible to sign an extension with a starting salary derived from 16% of the 2027 CBT threshold.

 

 

5-year Maximum Contract Extensions starting in 2027.

Salary increase and decrease based on 5% of first year salary by signing with the current team.

  Soft Max Flat Max Hard Max    
2027 $37,440,000 $37,440,000 $37,440,000 8 years of service; 16% of CBT
2028 $35,568,000 $37,440,000 $39,312,000  
2029 $33,696,000 $37,440,000 $41,184,000  
2030 $31,824,000 $37,440,000 $43,056,000  
2031 $29,952,000 $37,440,000 $44,928,000  
Total $168,480,000 $187,200,000 $205,920,000  
AAV $33,696,000 $37,440,000 $41,184,000  

 

For those of you saying “it’s not fair” that Soto is still being calculated from the 2nd tier of maximum salary, this is the precise scenario that the NBA adopted the “Super Max” rule for. If a player is an MVP, Defensive Player of the Year, or multiple time All-Pro player, they can “skip a tier" of starting salary, and bump up to the next percentage level immediately, despite a lack of qualifying service time (re: Luka Doncic).

 

5-year “Super-Max” Contract Extensions starting in 2027.

Salary increase and decrease based on 5% of first year salary by signing with the current team.

  Soft Max Flat Max Hard Max    
2027 $46,800,000 $46,800,000 $46,800,000 8 years of service; 20% of CBT
2028 $44,460,000 $46,800,000 $49,140,000  
2029 $42,120,000 $46,800,000 $51,480,000  
2030 $39,780,000 $46,800,000 $53,820,000  
2031 $37,440,000 $46,800,000 $56,160,000  
Total $210,600,000 $234,000,000 $257,400,000  
Total $43,290,000 $46,800,000 $50,310,000  

 

From there, Soto will be on one of two paths, the first where he stays on traditional maximum contract percentages (12%, then 16%, then 20%), or one where he is offered “super-max” eligibility in his 2nd extension, thus throwing his future compensation into a new stratosphere (12%, then 20%, then 105% of the final salary of his previous contract). We’ll explain more below.

Were he to stay on the traditional path, his 3rd contract extension with the Nationals would look like:

 

5-year Maximum Contracts starting in 2032.

Salary increase and decrease based on 5% of first year salary by signing with the current team.

  Soft Max Flat Max Hard Max    
2032 $50,800,000 $50,800,000 $50,800,000 10+ years of service; 20% of CBT
2033 $48,260,000 $50,800,000 $53,340,000  
2034 $45,720,000 $50,800,000 $55,880,000  
2035 $43,180,000 $50,800,000 $58,420,000  
2036 $40,640,000 $50,800,000 $60,960,000  
Total $228,600,000 $254,000,000 $279,400,000  
Total $46,990,000 $50,800,000 $54,610,000  

However, if Soto were to be designated a “Super-Max’ candidate in 2027, his 3rd contract would now look something like this:

 

5-year Super-Super Maximum Contracts starting in 2032

105% of the previous “Super Max” salary of $56.16 million
Salary increase and decrease based on 5% of first year salary by signing with the current team.

  Soft Max Flat Max Hard Max    
2032 $58,968,000 $58,968,000 $58,968,000 10+ years of service; 20% of CBT
2033 $56,019,600 $58,968,000 $61,916,400  
2034 $53,071,200 $58,968,000 $64,864,800  
2035 $50,122,800 $58,968,000 $67,813,200  
2036 $47,174,400 $58,968,000 $70,761,600  
Total $265,356,000 $294,840,000 $324,324,000  
Total $54,545,400 $58,968,000 $63,390,600  

 

Juan Soto's Total Compensation

Traditional Contract Path (12%, then 16%, then 20%)

  • Soft Max Combined Total: 15 years, $515,880,000
  • Flat Max Combined Total: 15 years, $573,200,000
  • Hard Max Combined Total: 15 years, $608,520,000

 

Super-Max Contract Path (12%, then 20%, then 105% of the 20% salary)

  • Soft Max Combined Total: 15 years, $594,756,000
  • Flat Max Combined Total: 15 years, $660,840,000
  • Hard Max Combined Total: 15 years, $726,924,000

 

Example #3: Max Scherzer

Max Scherzer signed a 3 year, $130 million (AAV of $43.3 million) contract this offseason with the New York Mets. Using the same structure above, Scherzer would be eligible for a starting salary at 20% of the projected $220M CBT threshold, or $44,000,000. He signed as a free agent with the Mets so we will only apply a 2% salary raise based on the first year ($880,000).

 

3-year Maximum Salary Contract starting in 2022.

Salary increase and decrease based on 2% of first year salary as a free agent to a new team.

  Soft Max Flat Max Hard Max    
2022 $44,000,000 $44,000,000 $44,000,000 10+ yrs of service, 20% of CBT
2023 $43,120,000 $44,000,000 $44,880,000  
2024 $42,240,000 $44,000,000 $45,760,000  
Total $129,360,000 $132,000,000 $134,640,000  
AAV $43,120,000 $44,000,000 $44,880,000  
Michael GinnittiNovember 24, 2021

1st-Team All-MLB

The Blue Jays lead the way with 3 honorees, while the Yankees, Brewers, & Dodgers fostered two each. Two Top-15 salaries make the list (Cole #1, Scherzer #15), while 3 played out pre-arbitration paydays in 2021 (Guerrero Jr, Riley, Burnes). Scherzer, Ray, & Semien are currently on the open market.

POS Player Team Avg. Salary Free Agent
C

Salvador Perez

KC $20,500,000 2027
1B

Vladimir Guerrero Jr.

TOR $605,400 2026
2B

Marcus Semien

TOR $18,000,000 2022
SS

Fernando Tatis Jr.

SD $24,285,714 2035
3B

Austin Riley

ATL $590,500 2026
OF

Bryce Harper

PHI $25,384,615 2032
OF

Aaron Judge

NYY $10,175,000 2023
OF

Juan Soto

WSH $8,500,000 2025
DH

Shohei Ohtani

LAA $4,250,000 2024
SP

Walker Buehler

LAD $4,000,000 2025
SP

Corbin Burnes

MIL $608,000 2025
SP

Gerrit Cole

NYY $36,000,000 2029
SP

Robbie Ray

TOR $8,000,000 2022
SP

Max Scherzer

WSH/LAD $30,000,000 2022
RP

Josh Hader

MIL $6,675,000 2024
RP

Liam Hendriks

CHW $18,000,000 2025

 

2nd-Team All-MLB

The Braves & Dodgers each boast 3 players on a second team that also includes 5 current free agents. Shohei Ohtani micraculously finds himself on each All-MLB team this year, honored as a 1st-team DH, & a 2nd-team SP.

POS Player Team Avg. Salary Free Agent
C

Buster Posey

SF $19,875,000 N/A
1B

Freddie Freeman

ATL $16,875,000 2022
2B

Ozzie Albies

ATL $5,000,000 2028
SS

Trea Turner

WSH/LAD $13,000,000 2023
3B

Rafael Devers

BOS $4,575,000 2024
OF

Nick Castellanos

CIN $16,000,000 2022
OF

Teoscar Hernandez

TOR $4,325,000 2024
OF

Kyle Tucker

HOU $624,300 2026
DH

Yordan Alvarez

HOU $609,000 2026
SP

Max Fried

ATL $3,500,000 2025
SP

Kevin Gausman

SF $18,900,000 2022
SP

Shohei Ohtani

LAA $4,250,000 2024
SP

Julio Urias

LAD $3,600,000 2024
SP

Zack Wheeler

PHI $23,600,000 2025
RP

Raisel Iglesias

LAA $8,041,667 2022
RP

Kenley Jansen

LAD $16,000,000 2022
Michael GinnittiOctober 04, 2021

A look at MLB players who earned bonuses or escalators based on their production over the past 162 regular season games.

Braves
Jorge Soler, $200,000 bonus

Red Sox
Garrett Richards, $1M bonus
Hunter Renfroe, $600,000 bonus
HIrokazu Sawamura, $400,000 bonus
Hansel Robles, $75,000 bonus

Cubs
Austin Romine, $500,000 bonus

White Sox
Ryan Tepera, $950,000 bonus

Reds
Wade Miley, $150,000 bonus

Cleveland
Bryan Shaw, $1.45M bonus

Rockies
Charlie Blackmon, 2023 player option escalated to $18M
Elias Diaz, $100,000 bonus

Tigers
Robbie Grossman, $500,000 bonus
Jose Urena, $200,000 bonus

Astros
Jason Castro, $750,000 2022 escalator
Yuli Gurriel, $2M bonus
Kendall Graveman, $500,000 bonus

Royals
Michael A. Taylor, $250,000 bonus
Carlos Santana, $250,000 bonus
Greg Holland, $1M bonus

Dodgers
Walker Buehler, $3M escalator earned
Austin Barnes, $100,000 escalator earned

Marlins
Jesus Aguilar, $150,000 bonus earned

Twins
Kenta Maeda, $2.5M bonus earned

Mets
Trevor May, $250,000 bonus
Aaron Loup, $250,000 bonus
Trevor Williams, $350,000 bonus

Athletics
Andrew Chafin, $500,000 bonus
Yusmeiro Petit, $450,000 bonus
Josh Harrison, $250,000 bonus

Phillies
Kyle Gibson, $1.5M bonus
Hector Neris, $20,000

Padres
Craig Stammen, $500,000 bonus
Mark Melancon, $2M bonus

Giants
Anthony DeSclafani, $125,000 bonus
Alex Wood, $2M bonus
Curt Casali, $500,000 bonus

Rays
Mike Zunino, 2022 option escalated to $7M
Matt Wisler, $50,000 bonus

Michael GinnittiSeptember 21, 2021

Our annual MLB free agent piece breaks down notable players from each position group, highlighting their expected path toward the open market, a calculated valuation, and a likely projection for their next contract.

Related Views
2022 MLB Free Agents
2022 Options Tracker
2022 MLB Tax Payrolls

Starting Pitchers
Max Scherzer SP • 37 • LAD Calculated: 1 yr, $35M ($35M AAV)
Likely: 2 yr, $68M ($34M AAV)

He’s most likely on his way to Cy Young #4, and potentially World Series #2, so anyone who thought the Dodgers were picking up “just another arm” have already been proven wrong. Scherzer’s already cashed in plenty, so this next contract will be much more about fit & contention than dollar signs, but he’ll still find a few of those as well. Scherzer & Kershaw's contracts will be directly impacted by Trevor Bauer's roster status. If his legal issues keep him on the restricted list, the Dodgers will free up $34M of tax space in 2022. We'll slot Scherzer into that space.

Robbie RaySP • 30 • TOR Calculated: 5 yrs, $90M ($18M AAV)
Likely: 5 yrs, $100M ($20M AAV)

A late Blue Jays surge could prove financially effective for Ray, who’s far exceeded his $8M salary in 2021. Ray’s 6.3 WAR is second among pitchers to only Zach Wheeler, as are his 220 strikeouts. He’s heading for a 5 year, $90M contract in our system right now.

Clayton Kershaw SP • 34 • LAD Calculated: 3 yrs, $95M ($31.6M AAV)
Likely: 2 yrs, $60M ($30M AAV)

Impossible to imagine Kershaw playing in another uniform, and Trevor Bauer’s uncertainty likely furthers that statement. The 34 year old projects to his current AAV - $31M, but a few nagging injuries could really supress his ability to get to that $30M mark.

Kevin Gausman SP • 31 • SF Calculated: 5 yrs, $110M ($22M)
Likely: 3 yrs, $60M ($20M)

Gausman turned some heads when he accepted the $19M qualifying offer, and his production has slipped a bit in the second half, but he’ll hit the open market with plenty of steam. He’s bringing Darvish type numbers to the table, & a $22M valuation.

Marcus Stroman SP • 31 • NYM Calculated: 4 yrs, $84M ($21M AAV)
Likely: 4 yrs, $100M ($25M AAV)

With injuries across the Mets' rotation, Stroman has been one of the steadier arms in the NL, playing out a $19M qualifying offer in the process. He’s looking at a multi-year guarantee at a slightly higher price this winter, valuing in the $21M range right now.

Carlos Rodon SP • 29 • CHW Calculated: 4 yrs, $96M ($24M)
Likely: 5 yrs, $100M ($20M AAV)

The White Sox will have plenty of mouths to feed over the next few years, but to think about where Rodon was just 6 months ago versus today is remarkable. Chicago non-tendered him last winter, eventually bringing him back late in the game on a $3M deal. He’s now worth $24M a year in our system based on age & production. Is a jump that high likely? Probably not. But he’s the perfect candidate to benefit from playing for a great team in a contract year, and be overpaid by a not-so-great team that winter.

Noah Syndergaard SP • 29 • NYM Calculated: 7 yrs, $204M ($29.1M AAV)
Likely: 3 yrs, $60M ($20M AAV)

For now, there are plenty more question marks than answers with Noah. Will the Mets slap a $19M qualifying offer on him? Will he need to take a small “prove-it” deal before he cashes in? A healthy Noah values just north of $29M in our system, but it’s highly unlikely any team goes full boat this offseason. Is there potential value here? The Astros/Lance McCullers situation (5 years, $85M a year after surgery) could be a model for the Mets to use.

Relief Pitchers
Kenley JansenRP • 34 • LAD Calculated: 2 yrs, $20M ($10M AAV)
Likely: 2 yrs, $20M ($10M AAV)

Jansen’s teetering between a legitimate closer and a less-used setup man as he approaches free agency. Even if teams view him as the former, he’ll be hard pressed to find a contract north of $10M per year, which is where he currently projects in our system.

Craig Kimbrel RP • 33 • CHW Calculated: 3 yrs, $27 ($9M AAV)
Likely: 3 yrs, $30M ($10M AAV)

The White Sox hold a $16M club option for 2022 ($1M buyout), and his performance in August gives us no reason to believe they even consider exercising. That could change quickly in the postseason.

Raisel IglesiasRP • 31 • LAA Calculated: 3 yrs, $45M ($15M AAV)
Likely: 4 yrs, $64M ($16M AAV)

Iglesias has certainly done his part since coming to LA, and he’ll hit the market as potentially the best closer available. He’ll be eyeing Liam Hendricks’ $18M per year deal in Chicago, though he’s projecting in the 3 years, $45M range for us right now.

Catchers
Yan GomesC • 34 • OAK Calculated: 2 yr, $15M ($7M AAV)
Likely: 2 yr, $12M ($6M AAV)

With Travis D’Arnaud extending in Atlanta, Gomes becomes the top potentially available catcher this winter. Gomes is finishing up a 2 year, $10M contract, and with D’Arnaud locking in $8M per year over the next two seasons, shouldn’t be in line for too much of a pay raise next season - if any. He projects to 2 years, $15M right now.

Buster Posey C • 34 • SF Calculated: 2 yrs, $22M ($11M AAV)
Likely: 2 yrs, $20M ($10M AAV)

After back-to-back tough seasons, Posey had a bounce back campaign in 2021, and his Giants are atop the league heading toward October. It could be the perfect swan song for the former #5 overall pick should SF get this to the finish line. Either way, it’s hard to imagine his $22M club option being exercised. There’s a $3M buyout to move on. When Yadier Molina was 34 years old, he scored a 3 year, $60M extension in St. Louis. Posey feels much more detached from this Giants roster than Yadi (still) does to the Cards, but a smaller version of those numbers could be in play here.

Mike Zunino C • 30 • TB Calculated: 4 yrs, $38M ($9.5M AAV)
Likely: 4 yrs, $40M ($10M AAV)

The Rays hold a $4M club option on Zunino, which shouldn’t be too rich for their blood, but if they decline, he immediately becomes the top dog on the market, with 30 HRs, and an OPS near .850 at the time of this piece. He holds a 4 year, $38M projection in our system.

1st Basemen
Freddie Freeman1B • 32 • ATL Calculated: 5 yrs, $136M ($27.1M AAV)
Likely: 5 yrs, $130M ($26M AAV)

It’s hard to imagine Freeman is actually allowed to the open market, especially if the DH comes to the National League in 2022. Atlanta has clamped down on overspending the past few years, focusing on early, team-friendly deals even for their young superstars, so the 5 year, $136M projection we hold him at might be too rich for their blood.

Anthony Rizzo1B • 32 • NYY Calculated: 4 yrs, $86M ($21.7M AAV)
Likely: 5 yrs, $90M ($18M AAV)

If Freddie Freeman isn’t available, the Yanks will almost certainly look to lock in Rizzo for the long-term this winter. He’s been making $16.5M each of the past two seasons, but his current valuation sits just north of $21M. A 5 year $90M contract could get it done.

Brandon Belt 1B • 33 • SF Calculated: 3 yrs, $51M ($17M AAV)
Likely: 3 yrs, $48M ($16M AAV)

Belt’s been a big part of the Giants surprise season, and has spent all 13 years of his big league career in San Francisco. While the 33 year old values just north of $17M in our system, he may be asked to take less to stick with SF going forward.

2nd Basemen
Chris TaylorUT • 31 • LAD Calculated: 4 yrs, $44M ($11M AAV)
Likely: 4 yrs, $44M ($11M AAV)

Taylor’s often the forgotten man in a loaded Dodgers lineup, but his versatility makes him one of the most valuable at times. His 20+ HRs and nearly .800 OPS this season should find him north of $10M per year in 2022. He’s played 2B, SS, 3B, and all over the OF in 2021. Taylor's worth much more if he can produce like this on a lesser team, but it's safe to assume his stats as a Dodger are slightly padded because of the protection he's garnered in the lineup for years.

Shortstops
Carlos CorreaSS • 27 • HOU Calculated: 10 yrs, $266M ($26.6M AAV)
Likely: 12 yrs, $300M ($25M AAV)

Correa reportedly turned down a 6 year, $120M extension prior to the season, and based on his talent alone, justifiably so. But the deep crop of shortstops set to hit the market won’t help his case in increasing that figure much, as supply lowers demand. He’s a $27M player in our system.

Trevor StorySS • 28 • COL Calculated: 8 yrs, $238M ($29.75M AAV)
Likely: 10 yrs, $342M ($34.2M AAV)

It’s still a mystery why the Rockies didn’t move Story in July, but they’ll slap a qualifying offer on him and watch him sign elsewhere this winter, possibly for record setting money. Story is the most talented overall SS in this deep group, and the big fish (LAD, LAA, NYY) will be ready to pounce. He projects to 8 years, $240M, but there's no reason to believe he can't surpass Lindor's $34.1M contract in New York.

Corey SeagerSS • 27 • LAD Calculated: 9 yrs, $272M ($30.2M AAV)
Likely: 12 yrs, $360M ($30M AAV)

A broken hand derailed what could have been a huge contract year for Seager, but there’s enough of a resume to find him plenty of dollars. Will it be with LAD, or on the open market remains the biggest question mark. Like Story, Seagar has $30M per year production.

Javier BaezSS • 28 • NYM Calculated: 8 yrs, $192M ($24M AAV)
Likely: 10 yrs, $220M ($22M AAV)

Baez is the atypical “boom or bust” player, both at the plate and defensively at times. Where he falls in this free agent crop is a really interesting follow, as many teams will rate him last on this list of available shortstops. Does that mean his price tag tanks too? Baez is a $24M player in our system to date.

Marcus SemienSS • 31 • TOR Calculated: 4 yrs, $78M ($19.5M AAV)
Likely: 5 yrs, $90M ($18M AAV)

One of the best 2021 stories in baseball, Semien turned a 1 year, $18M contract in Toronto into MVP type productions. He’d be foolish to leave the Blue Jays for a few extra million, and likely just wants multi-year security as a concession, even if it means a few million less per year.

3rd Basemen
Kris BryantOF/3B • 29 • SF Calculated: 6 yrs, $142M ($23.6M AAV)
Likely: 6 yrs, $150M ($25M AAV)

Bryant is still a pretty significant 5-tool player in this league, with speed being the least viable of his talents at this stage. The move to San Francisco seemed less like a rental, and more like a preview of more to come once an extension is figured out. Bryant will likely be seeking George Springer’s $25M AAV as a starting point this winter. The problem? Statistically speaking over the past two seasons he’s more Nick Castellanos than George Springer.

Eduardo Escobar3B • 32 • MIL Calculated: 3 yrs, $30M ($10M AAV)
Likely: 4 yrs, $48M ($12M AAV)

Escobar has 27 HRs and 81 RBIs at the time of this piece, much needed power production for a contender that has gotten very little from Christian Yelich. An extension in Milwaukee seems likely, and it shouldn’t cost more than $10M a year.

Kyle Seager 3B • 33 • SEA Calculated: 3 yrs, $56M ($18.9M AAV)
Likely: 4 yrs, $64M ($16M AAV)

The Mariners are likely to decline a $20M club option for Seager ($2M buyout) despite his 34 HR, 96 RBI season (at the time of this piece). A lack of consistency will factor into what could be a fairly high ceiling value contract this winter for somebody in the $10M range.

Outfielders
Michael Conforto OF • 28 • NYM Calculated: 6 yrs, $112M ($18.6M AAV)
Likely: 1 yr, $20M (Q/O)

Conforto was eyeing $25M a year before the start of the 2021 season. But injury and season-long slump has his value at an all-time low heading toward free agency. He’s a prime candidate to sign the $20M qualifying offer the Mets are sure to slap on him, bet on himself, and hit the market again in 2022.

Nick CastellanosOF • 29 • CIN Calculated: 6 yrs, $128M ($21.3M AAV)
Likely: 6 yrs, $120M ($20M AAV)

Castellanos can opt out of the remaining 2 years, $32M this winter if he desires, and with a weak free agent OF market, he might do just that. He’s posting career numbers across the board, including an .OPS north of .930. Someone will likely have a $20M per year offer on the table.

Kyle SchwarberOF • 28 • BOS Calculated: 3 yrs, $38M ($12.5M AAV)
Likely: 2 yrs, $24M ($12M AAV)

Schwarber had an incredible stretch of power through the middle of the season, but as per his usual, cooled off, and couldn’t stay healthy. He’s a nice fit for a team that has the depth to platoon him as needed, but he’s not a legitimate “starting 9” option. The National League getting a DH in 2022 could very much benefit his demand.

Designated Hitters
Nelson Cruz DH • 41 • TB Calculated: 1 yr, $14M ($14M AAV)
Likely: 1 yr, $10M ($10M AAV)

The gift that keeps on giving has 30+ HRs and 20+ doubles yet again. While the overall production has slipped a bit, Cruz still has legitimate staying power despite him being north of 40 years old. If he wants to give it one more go, his calculated value sits at $14M, but there’s likely a max $10M contract out there for him.

J.D. Martinez DH • 34 • BOS Calculated: 2 yrs, $46M ($23M AAV)
Likely: 4 yrs, $64M ($16M AAV)

Martinez can opt-out of a 1 year $19.35M salary in 2022 to hit the open market, and very much should do so. He’s refound his consistency (in large part due to video being allowed back in the dugout), and should be seeking a multi-year guarantee to round out his career. Even if that means a little less in terms of average salary. His calculated projection sits at 2 years, $46M.

Michael GinnittiAugust 23, 2021

Mike Ginnitti & Scott Allen discuss what a rookie wage scale, a shortened, contract-driven draft, & an early extension-eligibility trigger could do for the current state of MLB. 

Michael GinnittiJuly 05, 2021

Los Angeles Dodgers ($249M)

53-31, 2nd in the NL West
The Dodgers sit a half game out of the West, behind the NL surprise San Francisco Giants, who continue to fend off runs from LA and San Diego. A major injury to pending free agent SS Corey Seagar is easily the biggest cause for concern down the stretch, but LA seems to have enough firepower to stick near the top of the league.

 

New York Yankees ($201M)

42-41, 4th in the AL East
Not only are the Yankees not going to win 100 games, but 80 is now in question based on a midseason outlook. The bombers aren’t bombing, and seem resistant to small ball whenever that trickles into their game. The starting pitching has been injured and unimpressive, and Aroldis Chapman is far from superhuman all of a sudden. Changes are coming.

 

New York Mets ($196M)

43-37, 1st in the NL East
Despite a rash of injuries across the roster, the Mets have hung onto a consistent lead in the NL East, holding off runs from Washington, Philly, & Atlanta at various times. This is set to be a legitimate 4-team battle through the dog days, but the Mets are just now starting to get healthier, which could mean good things for that other NY team. Grabbing an arm at the deadline seems to make sense.

 

Houston Astros ($192M)

52-33, 1st in the AL West
This was the year they were supposed to drop off into reality. Instead, they’ve soared past a very good Athletics team, holding a comfortable division lead at the midway point, all with two of their starter pitchers, and Alex Bregman on the shelf for most of it. A late summer return for the latter could make these team even more dangerous down the stretch.

 

Philadelphia Phillies ($183M)

39-42, 4th in the NL East
Philly just can’t seem to find their stride on a consistent basis, and appear destined to be a .500 team yet again. There’s an awful lot of firepower in this lineup though, so a few hot stretches through the summer could keep this team afloat, despite obvious deficiencies in the rotation and bullpen.

 

Notable Notes

  • 4 of the 10 lowest spending teams have a winning percentage north of .500, led by the Brewers, who carry a 51-34 record (1st in NL Central), despite the 21st highest payroll.
  • After a miserable 2019-20, and the controversial exit of Mookie Betts, the Boston Red Sox hold a 4.5 game lead in the AL East despite the 7th highest payroll ($177M). It’s the lowest they’ve ranked in payroll for over a decade.
  • The 1st place White Sox carry the 15th highest payroll in baseball, putting them in the sweet spot of balance + success. They’re a team to watch both at the trade deadline, and in the postseason.
  • The Indians traded Mike Clevinger & Francisco Lindor, then lost ace Shane Bieber to injury, & still find themselves 3 games over .500 at the deadline. It’s likely not sustainable, but it’s notable.
  • After a good two month run at the top of the NL Central, the Cubs have fallen back down to earth, now 8.5 games out of the lead. Their $155M payroll is good enough for 11th, but with a handful of star players set to become free agents, Chicago may be open for business this month.

 

Related Links:View all 30 2021 MLB Payrolls

Michael GinnittiJuly 01, 2021

The 2021 All-Star Game starting lineups have officially been announced, and as we do annually, we’ll take a look at how the rosters look from a financial perspective.

 

National League

(Player, Average Salary, Free Agent Year)

C: Buster Posey (SF, 34), $19.8M, 2023
1B: Freddie Freeman (ATL, 31),  $16.8M, 2022
2B: Adam Frazier (PIT, 29), $4.3M, 2023
SS: Fernando Tatis, Jr. (SD, 22), $24.2M, 2035
3B: Nolan Arenado (STL, 30) $32.5M, 2028
OF: Ronald Acuna, Jr. (ATL, 23), $12.5M, 2029
OF: Nick Castellanos (CIN, 29), $16M, 2025
OF: Jesse Winker (CIN, 27), $3.15M, 2024

American League

(Player, Average Salary, Free Agent Year)

C: Salvador Perez (KC, 31) $20.5M, 2027
1B: Vladimir Guerrero, Jr. (TOR, 22), $605k, 2026
2B: Marcus Semien (TOR, 30), $18M, 2022
SS: Xander Bogaerts (BOS, 28), $20M, 2027
3B: Rafael Devers (BOS, 24), $4.5M, 2024
DH: Shohei Ohtani (LAA, 26), $4.25M, 2024
OF: Aaron Judge (NYY, 29), $10.1M, 2023
OF: Mike Trout (LAA, 29), $35.5M, 2031
OF: Teoscar Hernandez (TOR, 28), $4.3M, 2024

Michael GinnittiJune 09, 2021

WIth the MLB Trade Deadline just 50 days out, it's officially time to start considering which teams are Buyers, Sellers, or Standers for the 2021 season. Our first look at a comprehensive list of potential trade candidates, including their salary at the July 30th deadline, & pending free agency status.

Related Links

Player Pos. Deadline Salary Free Agent
ARIZONA DIAMONDBACKS
Madison Bumgarner SP $6,639,785 2025
Kole Calhoun OF $2,795,699 2022 (opt)
Eduardo Escobar 3B $2,620,967 2022
David Peralta OF $2,620,967 2023
Ketel Marte OF $2,096,774 2025
Merrill Kelly SP $1,485,215 2025
Joakim Soria RP $1,223,118 2022
Asdrubal Cabrera 2B $611,559 2022
Tyler Clippard RP $611,559 2023
Josh Reddick OF $262,097 2022
 
BALTIMORE ORIOLES
Trey Mancini DH $1,659,946 2023
Pedro Severino C $637,768 2024
Freddy Galvis SS $524,194 2022
Paul Fry RP $203,038 2025
Tanner Scott RP $202,688 2025
 
CHICAGO CUBS
Kris Bryant 3B $6,814,516 2022
Anthony Rizzo 1B $5,766,129 2022
Craig Kimbrel RP $5,591,398 2023
Javier Baez SS $4,071,237 2022
Zach Davies SP $3,015,860 2022
Willson Contreras C $2,323,925 2023
Joc Pederson OF $1,572,581 2022
 
CINCINATTI REDS
Nick Castellanos OF $4,892,473 2025
Sonny Gray SP $3,494,624 2024
Luis Castillo SP $1,467,742 2024
Tyler Naquin OF $524,194 2023
 
COLORADO ROCKIES
Trevor Story SS $6,115,591 2022
German Marquez SP $2,620,968 2025
Jon Gray SP $2,096,774 2022
Mychal Givens RP $1,415,323 2022
Daniel Bard RP $1,022,177 2023
CJ Cron 1B $349,462 2022
Jhoulys Chacin RP $349,462 2022
 
DETROIT TIGERS
Matthew Boyd SP $2,271,505 2023
Robbie Grossman OF $1,747,312 2023
Jonathan Schoop 2B $1,572,581 2022
Jose Urena SP $1,135,753 2022
Michael Fulmer SP $1,083,333 2023
Jeimer Candelario 1B $995,968 2024
Niko Goodrum 2B $733,871 2024
Wilson Ramos C $698,925 2022
Jose Cisnero RP $338,978 2024
Spencer Turnbull SP $205,099 2025
 
KANSAS CITY ROYALS
Danny Duffy SP $5,416,667 2022
Jorge Soler DH $2,813,172 2022
Mike Minor SP $2,446,237 2024
Carlos Santana 1B $2,446,237 2023
Brad Keller SP $1,170,699 2024
Greg Holland RP $961,022 2022
Michael A Taylor OF $611,559 2022
Jarrod Dyson OF $524,194 2022
Ervin Santana RP $524,194 2022
 
LOS ANGELES ANGELS
Andrew Heaney SP $5,101,744 2022
Raisel Iglesias RP $3,188,844 2022
Dylan Bundy SP $2,909,274 2022
Alex Cobb SP $1,747,312 2022
Jose Quintana SP $2,795,699 2022
Jose Iglesias SS $2,645,349 2022
Kurt Suzuki C $524,194 2022
Steve Cishek RP $349,462 2022
Tony Watson RP $349,462 2022
Junior Guerra RP $262,097 2023
 
MIAMI MARLINS
Starling Marte OF $4,368,280 2022
Corey Dickerson OF $3,319,892 2022
Yimi Garcia RP $663,978 2022
Anthony Bass RP $349,462 2024
 
MILWAUKEE BREWERS
Josh Hader RP $2,332,661 2024
 
MINNESOTA TWINS
Nelson Cruz DH $4,543,011 2022
Andrelton Simmons SS $3,669,355 2022
Michael Pineda SP $3,494,624 2022
JA Happ SP $2,795,699 2022
Taylor Rogers RP $2,096,774 2023
Alex Colome RP $1,747,312 2023
Hansel Robles RP $698,925 2022
Matt Shoemaker SP $698,925 2022
 
PHILADEPHIA PHILLIES
Jean Segura SS $4,979,839 2024
Hector Neris RP $1,747,312 2022
 
PITTSBURGH PIRATES
Adam Frazier 2B $1,502,688 2023
Colin Moran 1B $978,494 2024
Tyler Anderson SP $873,656 2022
Chad Kuhl SP $744,354 2023
Richard Rodriguez RP $594,086 2024
Trevor Cahill SP $524,194 2022
Jacob Stallings C $454,301 2025
Chris Stratton RP $384,408 2024
Mitch Keller SP $202,339 2026
 
SAN FRANCISCO GIANTS
Johnny Cueto SP $7,338,710 2022 (option)
Kevin Gausman SP $6,604,839 2022
 
SEATTLE MARINERS
Kyle Seager 3B $6,290,323 2022 (option)
Mitch Haniger OF $1,051,882 2023
Rafael Montero RP $786,290 2023
Kendall Graveman RP $436,828 2022
 
TEXAS RANGERS
Kyle Gibson SP $3,494,624 2023
Joey Gallo OF $2,166,667 2023
Ian Kennedy RP $751,344 2022
Brock Holt 2B $611,559 2022
 
WASHINGTON NATIONALS
Max Scherzer SP $9,561,508 2022
Kyle Schwarber OF $2,446,236 2023
Starlin Castro 2B $2,096,774 2022
Jon Lester SP $698,924 2022
Josh Harrison 2B $349,462 2022

 

It's a weird time for MLB, as they battle a global pandemic, a dwindling young fan base, a fight for national broadcast time, and a looming CBA expiration that many feel could result in a work stoppage. With all that said, players keep playing, and for the most part - contracts keep coming. We'll turn our focus to a few dozen MLB players who could be in line for a contract extension with their current team, including Spotrac calculated and likely projected figures.

Related Views
Jacob deGrom SP • 32 • NYM Calculated: 3 yrs, $103M ($34.3M AAV)
Likely: 3 yrs, $108.1M ($36.1M AAV)

The best pitcher in baseball is set to earn $33.5M in 2022, then holds a $30.5M player option in 2023. The Mets should proactively eliminate any unknowns with a 3 year extension covering 2023-2025, adding $110M+ through deGrom's age 37 year. Jake finishing his career with the Mets should be a top priorty for the new ownership.

Juan Soto OF • 22 • WAS Calculated: 12 yrs, $408M ($34M AAV)
Likely: 12 yrs, $450M ($37.5M AAV)

The 22 year old is shaping himself into a Trout-like figure both on and off the field, and should be the first position player to surpass him financially. This projection ties him with Gerrit Cole for top average salary ($36M) and far surpasses Trout’s total value ($426.5M). The Nationals let Bryce Harper walk before this kind of money was handed out, but it’s hard to believe they let that happen with Soto.

Clayton Kershaw SP • 33 • LAD Calculated: 4 yrs, $137M ($34.25M AAV)
Likely: 4 yrs, $137M ($34.25M AAV)

He’s still striking out nearly 9 batters per 9 innings, and remains the face of the best franchise in MLB. A near top of the market extension that could send him into retirement & the Hall of Fame shortly after makes sense here.

Corey Seager SS • 26 • LAD Calculated: 10 yrs, $313M ($31.3M)
Likely: 10 yrs, $342M ($34.2M)

The 26 year old doesn’t have the speed or flash of Francisco Lindor or Fernando Tatis Jr., but he’s got postseason success & a ring to offset this. Like Soto, Seager is a Scott Boras client, meaning this will either be the highest average paid SS extension in baseball, or they’ll be testing free agency in a few months.

Aaron Judge OF • 28 • NYY Calculated: 8 yrs, $205M ($25.6M AAV)
Likely: 4 yrs, $120M ($30M AAV)

Aaron Judge has done everything right since joining the Yankees in 2016. Unfortunately, his body has had other ideas. The near 29 year old has missed significant time in each of the last 4 seasons, putting a major red flag on his upcoming extension discussions. Could the Yankees get away with a shorter deal here with options tacked on to the back as a bit of a safety measure?

Trevor Story SS • 28 • COL Calculated: 6 yrs, $194M ($32.3M)
Likely: 8 yrs, $256M ($32M AAV)

Story probably has no intention of locking in with a Colorado organization that is going in the wrong direction. Could supply on the open market temper his pricetag? It’s tough to imagine as Story has the best numbers across the board of ANY of these shortstops since 2018 - including Francisco Lindor.

Trea Turner SS • 27 • WAS Calculated: 8 yrs, $234M ($29.3M AAV)
Likely: 8 yrs, $256M ($32M AAV)

Turner’s gotten better every season, and while his power numbers sit somewhere in the middle of this current group of SSs, the value he can bring to any lineup is somewhat immeasurable. A big 2021 pushes him well into the $30M per year club.

Vladimir Guerrero Jr. 3B • 22 • TOR Calculated: 13 yrs, $367M ($28.2M AAV)
Likely: 13 yrs, $390M ($30M AAV)

Vlad has shown enough both on the field and with his fitness commitment to warrant a career extension, ala Tatis, versus a bridge deal, ala Acuna. A strong 2021 should place him level with Juan Soto's financial projections.

Noah Syndergaard SP • 28 • NYM Calculated: 7 yrs, $204M ($29.1M AAV)
Likely: TBD

So much of Noah’s future relies on him returning to the mound this summer and showing he can round back into top of the rotation form. Assuming as such, Stephen Strasburg’s $245M is certainly in the running.

Max Scherzer SP • 36 • WAS Calculated: 1 yr, $29M
Likely: 1 yr, $25M + club option

Scherzer fell back down to earth a bit in 2020 after a historic 5 year run. He’s trending slightly better to start 2021, but the team as a whole may not be strong enough to hold him to his elite statistical benchmarks. With that said, the Nats are nothing if not for starting pitching, so going year to year with Max from here out seems the right play.

Zack Greinke SP • 37 • HOU Calculated: 1 yr, $28.5M
Likely: 1 yr, $20M + option

Not enough has been made about just how consistent Greinke has remained as he approaches 38 years old (October). Who knows if he’ll want to continue his career, but it’s tough to imagine the Astros, or another team not offering a contract to see what he has left in the tank.

Freddie Freeman 1B • 31 • ATL Calculated: 5 yrs, $136M ($27.2M AAV)
Likely: 5 yrs, $130M ($26M AAV)

Freeman’s current 8 year, $135M contract expires after this season, meaning the Braves will have to move quickly to ensure he’s not allowed to hit the open market. Paul Goldschmidt’s current deal seems relevant.

Rafael Devers 3B • 24 • BOS Calculated: 8 yrs, $245M ($30M AAV)
Likely: 6 yrs, $150M ($25M AAV)

Devers has had an up and down 4+ seasons in Boston, but with Betts now out of the picture, and JD Martinez eligible to leave after 2021, there's a world where he becomes the singular figure to build around going forward. Statistcally speaking, he's probably a $30M per year player going forward, but his inconsistencies could provide Boston a bit of value.

Javier Baez SS • 28 • CHC Calculated: 6 yrs, $150M ($25M AAV)
Likely: Free Agency

Baez and the Cubs have discussed a multi-year extension prior to him hitting the open market this winter, but it’s getting more and more complicated - especially with his slow start to 2021. There’s a legitimate chance he’s able to shop himself a bit.

Kris Bryant 3B • 29 • CHC Calculated: 6 yrs, $148M ($24.6M AAV)
Likely: Free Agency

The Cubs have had more than enough time to secure Bryant for the foreseeable future, and neither side has seemed too keen on getting anywhere near the finish line. He's almost certain to test the open market, where he'll likely seen Anthony Rendon's $35M per year, but also likely won't find many takers.

Michael Conforto OF • 28 • NYM Calculated: 6 yrs, $152M ($25.3M AAV)
Likely: 6 yrs, $144M ($24M AAV)

The Mets probably want to continue this marriage, but a mega extension for Lindor, & a looming need to redo DeGrom’s contract temper their ability to reach too far with Conforto. It’s very possible he’s allowed to test the open market, before returning at a fair market price.

Carlos Correa SS • 26 • HOU Calculated: 10 yrs, $238M ($23.8M AAV)
Likely: 8 yrs, $160M ($20M AAV)

Correa soundly rejected a 6 year, $120M offer from Houston, but when in terms of most major statistical comparisons, he ranks last among the 5 shortstops in need of a contract. A strong 2021 will force the Astros to raise their price, though that doesn’t have to mean changing the AAV.

Byron Buxton CF • 27 • MIN Calculated: 5 yrs, $63M ($12.6M AAV)
Likely: 6 yrs, $120M ($20M AAV)

The Twins have been waiting 6 years for Byron Buxton to arrive, and it appears he's done just that in the early stages of 2021. Amazingly, there's still another year of arbitration left on Buxton, meaning the Twins can play a wait and see how real this is game if they wish - or try to jump now and get a little value in the 5-tool player. Calculations say an adjusted version of Aaron Hicks' contract is in order - but betting on his future nearly doubles that valuation.

Anthony Rizzo 1B • 31 • CHC Calculated: 5 yrs, $78M ($15.6M AAV)
Likely: 5 yrs, $90M ($18M AAV)

While Rizzo is likely pushing to be in Paul Goldschmidt money conversation, the case for him is much less promising in comparison to Freddie Freeman. The Cubs offered $70M before the year, so an extra $15-$20M could get it done.

Tyler Glasnow SP • 27 • TB Calculated: 4 yrs, $68M ($17M AAV)
Likely: No deal

Glasnow becomes the next project to leave Pittsburgh and prime up for free agency, starting 2021 with sparkling numbers. With two years of arbitration remaining, it's possible a Lance McCullers type offer could be attractive to him right now, but it's just not Tampa Bay's style.

Joe Musgrove SP • 28 • SD Calculated: 5 yrs, $90M ($18M AAV)
Likely: 5 yrs, $80M ($16M AAV)

Musgrove has really found his stride the past 18 months, and appears a legitimate top of the rotation option. The problem? Darvish and Snell are under contract two more seasons, currently ahead of him on the depth chart. Musgrove has another year of arbitration left, so there's no rush to lock in a deal, but staying in San Diego might mean taking a bit of a paycut.

Bo Bichette SS • 23 • TOR Calculated: 6 yrs, $74M ($12.3M AAV)
Likely: 6 yrs, $85M ($14.1M AAV)

Bichette is one of a handful of young players in Toronto who could be seeing paydays soon. Yoan Moncada's $14M per year is likely the foundation for this extension, putting Bichette inline for around $85M over the next 6 years.

Marcus Stroman SP • 29 • NYM Calculated: 4 yrs, $62M ($15.5M AAV)
Likely: 4 yrs, $56M ($14M AAV)

Stroman has a chance to secure a #2 spot with the Mets in 2021 with a strong season and the impending potential loss of Noah Syndergaard. There’s a multi-year guarantee in his future.

Shane Bieber SP • 25 • CLE Calculated: 5 yrs, $56M ($11.25M AAV)
Likely: No deal

We've seen a number of young pitchers lock in "bridge" deals that buyout arbitration plus a few free agent years. Bieber will be the best of them, and a $12M AAV would well exceed that of Aaron Nola, Blake Snell, Luis Severino, or Carlos Martinez. The reality? He's worth deGrom money, even this very second, and the Indians are probably a year too late to get him to bite on this kind of value.

Lucas Giolito SP • 26 • CWS Calculated: 4 yrs, $40M ($10M AAV)
Likely: 4 yrs, $40M ($10 AAV)

Giolito is an annual "potential breakout" candidate that just hasn't lived up to his billing of yet. With two years of arbitration left, Chicago has no pressure to lock him in long term, but on a contract similar to what the Yankees signed Luis Severino to, the interest could be there.

Kyle Tucker OF • 24 • HOU Calculated: 6 yrs, $82M ($13.8M AAV)
Likely: 6 yrs, $84M ($14M AAV)

Tucker's having a breakout start to 2021, and with George Springer off the payroll, and Carlos Correa possibly off next year, his production will hold plenty of value for the Astros. He doesn't yet have the numbers to justify Alex Bregman's $20M per year extension at age 24, but he's closing in.

John Means SP • 28 • BAL Calculated: 5 yrs, $75M ($15M AAV)
Likely: 6 yrs, $72M ($12M AAV)

Means has established himself as the clear best option in the O's rotation, and is staring down 3 years of arbitration that will take him past age 30. Baltimore is currently paying nobody, so slight overpay for a player like Means to lock him in long-term makes sense.

Jack Flaherty SP • 25 • STL Calculated: 4 yrs, $38M ($9.5M AAV)
Likely: 4 yrs, $40M ($10M AAV)

Flaherty has been a solid, steady option at the top of the Cardinals rotation. With two years of arbitration remaining, there's no need to break the bank here. Buying out two years of free agency at a $10M AAV seem the move.

Julio Urias SP • 24 • LAD Calculated: 5 yrs, $36.5M ($7.3M AAV)
Likely: 3 yrs, $24M ($8M AAV)

Urias is buried deep within an incredible Dodgers' rotation, but has shown all the goods to prove he belongs. He's arbitration eligible through 2023, and it doesn't make sense for him to lock in too many years of free agency at under $10M per year, but accepting some guaranteed coin now with a chance to hit the market at age 28 makes some sense.

Corbin Burnes SP • 26 • MIL Calculated: 5 yrs, $35M ($7M AAV)
Likely: 5 yrs, $40M ($8M AAV)

Burnes is a bit of a late bloomer, and isn't currently the "ace" on paper in Milwaukee, but has shown all the makings of a long-term top of the rotation option. With all 3 years of arbitration ahead of him, a 5 year extension buys out two years of free agency, but also leave him north of 31 when it's all said and done. Milwaukee may need to get closer to Aaron Nola's $11M per year to lock it in.

Austin Meadows DH/OF • 25 • TB Calculated: 5 yrs, $33M ($6.6M AAV)
Likely: 5 yrs, $40M ($8M AAV)

2020 wasn't kind to the almost 26 year old, but he's rounded somewhat back into form to start 2021. Meadows has all 3 arbitration years ahead of him, but Tampa loves getting out in front of those where possible.

Michael GinnittiMarch 02, 2021

While MLB Free Agency isn't what it once was, sizable contract extensions for young players is now the latest trend. This offseason, there may not be a more loaded position group than the shortstops, many of whom are currently in discussion for a new deal with their respective team. A quick look at the current list of extension candidates, and their projected valuation based on previous two year production (Spoiler: They're all very close).


Carlos Correa (26, Astros)
Currently Projects to 6 years, $106M

Bo Bichette (23, Blue Jays)
Currently Projects to 6 years, $36M

Dansby Swanson (27, Braves)
Currently Projects to 6 years, $116M

Javier Baez (28, Cubs)
Currently Projects to 6 years, $113M

Corey Seager (26, Dodgers)
Currently Projects to 6 years, $126M

Francisco Lindor (27, Mets)
Currently Projects to 8 years, $226M

Trea Turner (27, Nationals)
Currently Projects to 5 years, $103M

Trevor Story (28, Rockies)
Currently Projects to 6 years, $128M

Adalberto Mondesi (25, Royals)
Currently Projects to 6 years, $105M

Gleyber Torres (24, Yankees)
Currently Projects to 6 years, $83M

Michael GinnittiNovember 10, 2020

Eduardo Escobar, 3B, ARZ

Potential Suitors: ATL, WAS, TOR

The Diamondbacks are in a weird spot, having spent in free agency last offseason, then selling off key parts at the deadline amidst a dreadful 2020 season. If the plan is to continue cutting dollars, Escobar’s $7.5M salary would likely be next on the list. He’s a great fit for teams that don’t want to part ways with assets to acquire Kris Bryant, Nolan Arenado, etc…

 

Kris Bryant, 3B, CHC

Potential Suitors: ATL, NYM

Bryant’s been in the thick of trade rumors for two years now, while also battling MLB & the Cubs in court per his service time workaround. The 28-year-old projects to earn just under $19M in the final year of arbitration, despite a 2020 season where he posted .206/.293/.351/.644 - all career lows. It’s a buy low time for a few teams, and the Braves stand out as the frontrunners this winter.

 

Kyle Schwarber, OF, CHC

Potential Suitors: NYY, MIN, SF

Schwarber and the Yankees were linked together last winter, and while it’s possible the two sides could still be discussing this move, the uncertainly of Giancarlo Stanton probably has NY thinking more conservatively. The Twins may need to replace Nelson Cruz’ power in 2021, and a healthy Schwarber, who’s projected to earn $8M in the final year of arbitration, could factor into that.

 

Francisco Lindor, SS, CLE

Potential Suitors: NYM, SD, SF, TOR

Easily the biggest name of the offseason, the Indians haven’t exactly been secretive about their wish to offload their charismatic shortstop this winter. But cash-strapped teams many without a glaring need at the position will make this easier said than done. Lindor projects to earn around $20M in his final arbitration year, & carries a $27.5M valuation in our system - but he’ll be seeking between $200M-$300M in a forthcoming extension. Will he be someone’s 1-year rental?

 

Carlos Carrasco, SP, CLE

Potential Suitors: LAA, NYY, NYM, OAK, TOR

Cookie Carrasco has 2 years, $24M to go on his current deal (plus a $3M buyout in 2023). While the long-term production likely won’t match the price tag, he’s still an upgrade for plenty of rotations heading into 2021. Cleveland needs outfield help, so teams like the Mets, Yankees, Blue Jays, or Angels who have a bit of a surplus in that department could be in play here.

 

Nolan Arenado, 3B, COL

Potential Suitors: NYM

It’s not a secret that despite signing the extension in Colorado, Arenado is not a happy camper. With $199M remaining through 2026, this won’t be an easy move to get done, but it’ll only take one buyer. Fresh off an approved ownership change, this would be a pretty nice way for the Mets to make some noise this winter, adding a clear upgrade both offensively & defensively to a young and potent lineup.

 

Trevor Story, SS, COL

Potential Suitors: NYY, TOR, SF, CIN

Story is entering a walk year in Colorado, set to make $17.5M in 2021 before becoming a free agent next winter. The Rockies likely aren’t in a position to extend him, so acquiring assets for him now appears to be their best move. It’s possible teams that swing and miss on Lindor will consider this their Plan B. The 27-year-old carries a near $27M valuation this winter.

 

Tony Gonsolin, SP, LAD

Potential Suitors: LAA, NYY, TOR, CIN

Gonsolin held his own for the Dodgers this postseason, but his role in the rotation seems shaky at best with David Price back into the equation going forward. He’s a buy low solid upside move for many teams looking to add depth in 2021, and he comes with 5 years of team control ahead of him.

 

Starling Marte, OF, MIA

Potential Suitors: TOR, ARZ, HOU

The Marlins gave up 3 prospects at the deadline to acquire Marte for the 2020 stretch run, so giving up on him this winter wouldn’t be ideal. But with a $12.5M salary to boot, he may be too rich for Miami’s plans. There’s a market for the 32-year-old if the Marlins need to find one.

 

Josh Hader, RP, MIL

Potential Suitors: LAA, ATL, PHI

The RP market is starting to feel like the placekicker market in the NFL. At some point, this position could legitimately become a round-robin carousel throughout the season. Hader’s numbers have declined a little bit each of the past 4 seasons, so the time to get out for Milwaukee seems to be right now. He projects to a near $6M salary in 2021, and still holds 2 more years of arbitration in tow, so there’s some value to be had for bigger markets & contenders.

 

Dominic Smith, 1B, NYM

Potential Suitors: CLE, COL, MIL

The Mets would be selling high on Smith, who had a breakout year in 2020 - especially as it pertains to extra base hits. He’s an above average defensive first baseman, and could become one of the centerpieces for a trade to acquire Nolan Arenado or Fracisco Lindor. Smith projects to around $3M in 2021, with 3 additional years of arbitration still on his plate.

 

Amed Rosario, SS, NYM

Potential Suitors: BAL, DET, KC

Rosario’s role was depleted by the immediate impact of youngster Andres Gimenez. Still just 24-years-old, Rosario has shown flashes of power, and his defensive play took major steps forward in 2020. He’s a nice fit for a low payroll, rebuilding organization looking to catch lightning with value.

 

Clint Frazier, OF, NYY

Potential Suitors: CIN, CLE, TB

Frazier proved he can hit consistently at the major league level in 2020, and might be too valuable (and inexpensive) to let go of right now for NY. But if the return is starting pitching, the Yankees will be listening. Frazier has 4 years of arbitration ahead of him, including a projected $2M salary for 2021.

 

Gary Sanchez, C, NYY

Potential Suitors: WAS, DET, SEA

Despite an improvement defensively, Sanchez’ batting metrics dipped to an ungodly .147/.253/.365/.618 in the shortened 2020 season. He struck out 41% of his at bats, and provided a negative WAR for the Yankees last year, putting his value on the trade block at an all-time low. With two years of arbitration left, including a projected $5.75M in 2021, the cost may be too rich for many teams to consider.

 

Joe Musgrove, SP, PIT

Potential Suitors: LAA, OAK, PHI, NYY

Probably the most attractive option on a depleted Pirates team, Musgrove enjoyed career numbers in 2020, including a 3.86 ERA, 1.2 WHIP, and an uptick in strikeouts. He’s a nice middle of the rotation addition to pitcher-needy teams, and comes at a projected $3.75M in 2021, then another year of arbitration in 2022.

 

Josh Bell, 1B, PIT

Potential Suitors: MIL, COL, CLE

Bell has two years of arbitration remaining, including a projected $6M salary for 2021. He posted career lows in 2020 on a Pirates team that continues to be underwhelming at best. Boston, Milwaukee, & the Nationals appear to be in need of a steady 1B bat for the upcoming season.

 

Brandon Belt, 1B, SF

Potential Suitors: MIL

With Buster Posey & Joey Bart now both rostered, Belt and his $16M salary for 2021 seem like overkill. The Giants may need to retain some of the cash to get a deal done, but a team like Milwaukee could be interested for the right price.

 

Blake Snell, SP, TB

Potential Suitors: All

On its surface, the Rays trading Snell seems ridiculous. Keeping aside the obvious discontent he showed with the quick plug and the Rays consistent short outings for their starting pitchers, this is about money. Snell’s salary jumps above $10M for 2021, nearly 20% of what the Rays like to carry their entire season payroll at. TB has been selling early on starting pitching since their inception, so at least fielding calls for Snell this winter would be status quo.

 

Lance Lynn, SP, TEX

Potential Suitors: TOR, LAA, HOU, NYM

Texas could be big time sellers this winter, & Lance Lynn on a modest $8M salary for 2021 would be a coveted name. The 33-year-old posted a 4 year low 3.32 ERA, 1.06 WHIP with just 25 walks in 84 IP last season, and seems a safe bet middle rotation acquisition for teams in need. The Angels have to be considered in the mix (for all pitchers)…

 

Randal Grichuk, OF, TOR

Potential Suitors: ARZ, BOS, HOU, TEX

The Blue Jays are likely going to upgrade the CF position this winter, putting Grichuk’s availability in question. He posted a nice uptick in production across the board in 2020, showcasing himself nicely for teams looking to add a veteran bat for less than $10M. Still, the $28M due over the next three seasons could be too steep for some.

Michael GinnittiOctober 20, 2020
The 2020 World Series brings us a tale of two stories, with the high-priced Los Angeles Dodgers up against a true moneyball franchise in the Tampa Bay Rays. We'll take a closer look at the facts & figures of each heading toward Game 1.
 
2020 PAYROLLS
The Rays & Dodgers find themselves at the opposite end of the 2020 money spectrum. How rare is it for a team with the 28th highest payroll to be in the World Series? Since 2010, the lowest ranked payroll to make the final game is the Indians in 2016 & Royals in 2014/15, all of whom were #18 in their respective season.
TEAM 2020 Payroll Rank
Los Angeles Dodgers $107,917,397 #2
Tampa Bay Rays $28,290,689 #28
 
STARTING LINEUP FINANCIALS
As you might imagine, low payroll equals low-paid lineup. The Rays are projected to put out a starting 10 for Game 1 that accounts for just $7.7M of 2020 salary (adjusted for the 60-game season). The Dodgers starting 10 combines for just under $54M, thanks in part to Clayton Kershaw's $16M adjusted salary.
2020 Salary Rays # Dodgers 2020 Salary
$916,667 Manuel Margot 1 Mookie Betts $10,000,000
$205,589 Michael Brosseau  2 Corey Seager $2,814,815
$213,556 Yandy Diaz  3 Justin Turner $8,037,037
$555,556 Brandon Lowe  4 Max Muncy $1,870,370
$214,630 Willy Adames  5 Will Smith  $212,407
$1,222,222 Hunter Renfroe 6 Cody Bellinger $4,259,259
$1,851,852 Yoshitomo Tsutsugo 7 A.J. Pollock $7,444,444
$90,335 Randy Arozarena  8 Joc Pederson $2,870,370
$1,666,667 Mike Zunino 9 Gavin Lux  $96,999
$759,259 Tyler Glasnow SP Clayton Kershaw  $16,308,641
$7,696,333       $53,914,342
 
TEAM POSITIONAL SPENDING
What little money Tampa Bay does have is being allocated to starting pitching, thanks to a free agent contract for Charlie Morton, & a pre-arbitration extension for Blake Snell. The Dodgers have their dollars fairly well balanced across their active payroll, with a slight bump up at the outfield position due in large part to the addition of Mookie Betts.
Position Rays Dodgers
Starting Pitchers $9.8M $17.4M
Bullpens $1.9M $17.2M
Infielders $1.2M $15.1M
Outfielders $8M $26.7M
Catchers $619k $2M
 
HOW THEY GOT HERE
Here's where things REALLY get wild in terms of comparison. The Rays are essentially a team of castaway misfits, whom other organizations either deemed not worthy of pay increase, veritable "busts", or just simply nothing more than trade chips to acquire other pieces. 57% of the Rays final 28-man roster was acquired via the trade, while only 4 (14%) were homegrown drafted players. The Dodgers have much more balance in their acquisition discussion, but it leans heavily toward in-house, self-drafted players - good ones.
Position Rays Dodgers
via Trade 16 7
via Free Agency 4 8
via the Draft 4 10
Internationally Signed 2 3
Undrafted 1 0
Rule 5 1 0
   
LOOKING AHEAD
The Dodgers have a few notable names schedule for free agency this winter, led by 3B Justin Turner, OF Joc Pederson, & UT Kiki Hernandez. It's possible, but not likely, Turner is slapped with an $18.9M qualifying offer. The Rays notable decision lies with Mike Zunino's $4.5M club option for 2021 - though it seems highly unlikely they decline.
PLAYer TEAM POS STATUS
Justin Turner LAD 3B Free Agent
Enrique Hernandez LAD OF Free Agent
Joc Pederson LAD OF Free Agent
Aaron Loup TB P Free Agent
Mike Zunino TB C $4.5M club option
Alex Wood LAD P Free Agent
Blake Treinen LAD P Free Agent

With Cody Bellinger & Corey Seagar headed for another round of arbitration (projecting $12M+ each), it seems sensible to consider the multi-year extension candidates. Buying out the remainder of their control plus a few years of free agency probably makes sense to the Dodgers, who have a clear 3-4 year window to win right now. Tampa Bay could consider the same route for SP Tyler Glasnow, especially as the future of Charlie Morton is very much in question (retirement likely?).

Michael GinnittiSeptember 30, 2020

Freddie Freeman, 1B, ATL

Projection: 4 years, $90M (thru 2025)

Freeman will be entering a contract year in 2021 after a 60 game season where he posted .341/.462/1.102 line, 13 HRs, 53 RBIs. That’s a 143 RBI pace. He’s still as productive and reliable as ever, and now he’s surrounding by a young team that can hit around him. Locking in the 31 year old for a few more seasons seems a no brainer.

 

Marcell Ozuna, OF, ATL

Projection: 3 years, $60M (thru 2023)

After declining the qualifying offer from St. Louis, Ozuna wound up signing a one year deal with the Braves for nearly exactly that price ($18M). The 29 year old put up .338/.431/1.067, with 14 doubles, 18 homers, and 56 RBIs in 60 games. He’ll be seeking multi-year security this time around, & it’s tough to imagine the Braves letting him walk.

 

Jeremy Jeffress, RP, CHC

Projection: 2 year $14M

Jeffress became the rock that solidified a chaotic Cubs bullpen down the stretch. His age (33) is a bit of a red flag, but he’s done enough to secure a legitimate free agent deal should he hit the market.

 

Alex Colome, RP, CHW

Projection: 3 years, $44M

Colome was simply outstanding in 2020 despite a stink on the IL with back spasms. His consistency helped a young WhiteSox roster push toward the top of the AL for much of the season. Paying closers with small sample sizes big money has backfired for many teams, but it’s tough to see Chicago passing here.

 

Trevor Bauer, SP, CIN

Projection: 4 years, $88M

Bauer’s tenure in Cincinnati has always been assumed as a “rental”, but with the Reds now into the postseason, a magical run could change that tune. He’s been public in stating he’d prefer one year deals to control his career path, but as the top starting pitcher set to hit the market, he’ll likely be shown plenty of multi-year offers with big time bucks. His best comp is currently Yu Darvish who locked in $21M per year with the Cubs.

 

Francisco Lindor, SS, CLE

Projection: 8 years, $222M

Lindor’s been one of the elite young stars in the game since joining the fold in 2015, but he had his worst season statistically in 2020. The 26-year-old has one more arbitration eligible year in 2021 before hitting the open market, and the Indians will have the tough decision of holding on to him through the end, or flipping him early enough to pull back a decent trade haul. His two-year splits align him with Manny Machado, who scored $30M a year from the Padres, with a down here bringing his projection to the $27M mark.

 

George Springer, OF, HOU

Projection: 4 years, $100M

Springer followed up an outstanding 2019 with a pretty great 2020 campaign, though the splits came back down to earth a bit. He’ll enter free agency at 31 years old, but has shown enough consistency to warrant a multi-year payday, though the current state of flux the Astros are in may mean he finds a new home in 2021.

 

Corey Seager, SS, LAD

Projection: 4 years, $82M

Seager nearly matched his 2019 production at 135 games in 2020 with 52 games. Needless to say, he’s back in the major extension discussion. In terms of shortstops, Xander Bogaerts $20M mark is the high bar, and Seager’s production gets him there. The Dodgers already fed Betts, & have Cody Bellinger’s contract looming in the weeds. Paying him his final arbitration salary is risky, but it might be better business than having to buy high with a big time deal right now.

 

Nelson Cruz, DH, MIN

Projection: 1 year, $10M

There’s no easy way to value a 40 year old designated hitter, but Cruz’s consistency and power production forces him into this extension conversation. He’s posted 57 HRs & 141 RBIs in his last 173 games, keeping his batting average north of .300, and an OPS north of 1.000. He earned $12M. Does he come back for $10M?

 

Michael Conforto, OF, NYM

Projection: 7 years, $178M

Conforto has shown flashes of stardom over the past 3 seasons in NY, & really took the reigns as the Mets most important bat in 2020. He flirted with the batting title, showing both power and opposite field ability at the plate. His strikeout rate and somewhat dampened RBI total keep his projection from rising to elite financials, but the Mets new owners will still need to reach deep into their pockets to lock up Conforto.

 

Pete Alonso, 1B, NYM

Projection: 6 years, $100M

After a record-setting rookie campaign, Alonso fell back down to earth in 2020 - though he wound up on pace for 40 HRs/90 RBIs still. It remains to be seen how complete of a hitter Pete will be, but his power impact is unquestioned. The 25-year-old has 4 more years of team control remaining, but the Mets could look to offer him an Acuna-type deal (8 years, $100M) to get out in front.

 

Justin Wilson, RP, NYM

Projection: 2 years, $15M

The Mets’ bullpen has been a rollercoaster for two seasons now, but Wilson has been the most consistent of the group. If NY decides to make him their 8th inning arm going forward, they’ll need to up his current $5M price tag.

 

Aaron Judge, OF, NYY

Projection: 8 years, $200M

Judge offers elite production, & an elite NY personality - but his health has become a serious red flag. The Yankees haven’t spent recklessly in quite some time now, and extending Judge would qualify as a risky signing. The 28-year-old has 2 more years of arbitration ahead of him, so it’s not a necessary move, but still one we expect NY to make sooner rather than later.

 

D.J. LeMahieu, 2B, NYY

Projection: 2 years, $34M

The Yankees probably weren’t planning LeMahieu being a long-term option when they signed him away from Colorado 2 years ago, but after 102 RBIs in 2019, & a batting title in 2020, it seems impossible they let him walk away.

 

Liam Hendriks, RP, OAK

Projection: 4 years $62M

The A’s generally don’t keep pitchers into their free agency years, but it’s tough to ignore how valuable Hendriks has been to Oakland since taking over the closer role. There’s likely at least one team ready to offer Hendriks top reliever money on the open market, so Oakland will need to come close to keep him.

 

J.T. Realmuto, C, PHI

Projection: 4 years, $74M

Realmuto has a chance to be one of the top position players to hit the open market this winter, and the Phillies missing the postseason could mean he allows that to happen. The power numbers have been consistent for 3 years now, with a batting average hovering at .275 while slugging nearly .500. There are a dozen teams in need of a catcher upgrade, so Philly will need to pay to keep him away from free agency. If he can break out of the "catcher" label, his numbers comp. nicely to that of Paul Goldschmidt or Eric Hosmer, raising his potential baseline to $22M.

 

Kirby Yates and/or Trevor Rosenthal, RP, SD

Projection: 2 years, $18M

The Padres found the Rosenthal of old when they acquired him to replace the injury Yates. Both can now be important pieces for a pitching staff that has improved mightily over the past calendar year, and both are eligible for free agency this winter. At 30, Rosenthal is the younger of the two, but Yates has been a more consistent option for SD.

 

Juan Soto, OF, WAS

Projection: 6 years, $150M

The Nats had an awful post-World Series campaign, but that didn't stop Juan Soto from making his case as the best all around hitter in baseball. The 21-year-old has four years of team control remaining, but the Nats should consider buying all of it out and then some. The Nats will look to Ronald Acuna's 8 year $100M extension in Atlanta, but Soto's predictive value is MUCH higher. His production aligns more with Mike Trout at age 22, when he penned a 6 year, $144M extension in LA.

Michael GinnittiSeptember 01, 2020
The Diamondbacks made the most noise this weekend, sending 4 notable players out of town, while clearing $4M of 2020 payroll in the process. The Rangers followed closely behind, shipping out Robinson Chirinos, Todd Frazier, & Mike Minor out, freeing up $2.1M. But the Padres made the biggest splashes, acquiring 9 MLB ready players, including the biggest fish of the weekend in SP Mike Clevinger out of Cleveland. San Diego added $2.9M of 2020 payroll in the process, second only to the BlueJays, who brought in three new starting pitchers in Ross Stripling, Robbie Ray, & Taijuan Walker, $2.99M of new payroll. NOTE: The figures below account for MLB level salaries only. The numbers have already been prorated for the 60 game season.

Related: View the MLB Trade Tracker

Team 2020 Payroll Acquired 2020 Payroll Sent 2020 Payroll Savings
ARZ $90,776 $4,091,078 $4,000,302
ATL 160,312 $0 -$160,312
BAL $0 $839,836 $839,836
BOS $0 $2,135,867 $2,135,867
CHC 1,155,696 $0 -$1,155,696
CHW 342,736 $0 -$342,736
CIN 990,367 $241,395 -$748,972
CLE 640,864 $723,016 $82,152
COL 1,174,844 $0 -$1,174,844
DET $0 $232,176 $232,176
HOU 152,635 $0 -$152,635
KC $0 $441,895 $441,895
LAA $97,433 $1,995,562 $1,898,129
LAD $0 $92,876 $92,876
MIA 1,779,988 $1,359,988 -$420,000
MIL 0 $193,480 $193,480
MIN $145,590 $0 -$145,590
NYM 1,594,264 $0 -$1,594,264
NYY 0 $120,802 $120,802
OAK 1,292,138 $212,688 -$1,079,450
PHI 1,259,965 $112,140 -$1,147,825
PIT $0 $342,736 $342,736
SD 2,915,759 $1,035,181 -$1,880,578
SEA $394,317 $831,546 $437,229
TB $311,115 $320,624 $9,509
TEX $0 $2,166,962 $2,166,962
TOR $2,991,049 $0 -$2,991,049
Michael GinnittiJune 10, 2020
Michael GinnittiApril 01, 2020
Michael GinnittiFebruary 13, 2020

Mike Ginnitti outlines why Matthew Stafford WILL be in Detroit in 2020, even if Tua Tagovailoa joins him. Plus, notable cap casualties potentially coming in the NFL. And, the Astros cheated better than all the other teams and won a World Series.

Michael GinnittiJanuary 11, 2020
  POS OFFERED ASKING
Archie Bradley, ARZ SP $3,625,000 $4,100,000
Nick Ahmed, ARZ SS $6,600,000 $6,950,000
Shane Greene, ATL RP $6,250,000 $6,750,000
Eduardo Rodriguez, BOS SP $8,300,000 $8,975,000
Andrew Benintendi, BOS OF $3,775,000 $4,150,000
Tony Wolters, COL C $1,900,000 $2,475,000
Trevor Story, COL SS $10,750,000 $11,500,000
George Springer, HOU OF $17,500,000 $22,500,000
Aledmys Diaz, HOU SS $2,000,000 $2,600,000
Joc Pederson, LAD OF $7,750,000 $9,500,000
Chris Taylor, LAD UTIL $5,250,000 $5,800,000
Max Muncy, LAD 1B $4,000,000 $4,675,000
Pedro Baez, LAD RP $3,500,000 $4,000,000
Jesus Aguilar, MIA 1B $2,325,000 $2,575,000
Josh Hader, MIL RP $4,100,000 $6,400,000
Brent Suter, MIL P $825,000 $1,250,000
Jose Berrios, MIN SP $4,025,000 $4,400,000
J.T. Realmuto, PHI C $10,000,000 $12,400,000
Hector Neris, PHI RP $4,250,000 $5,200,000

 

Team Arbitration Spending 2020 Tax Payroll
Arizona Diamondbacks $19,385,000 $139,353,833
Atlanta Braves $15,305,000 $156,985,833
Baltimore Orioles $11,590,000 $80,643,000
Boston Red Sox $46,212,500 $230,380,833
Chicago Cubs $41,685,000 $210,214,774
Chicago White Sox $30,292,500 $164,961,334
Cincinnati Reds $28,587,500 $146,308,405
Cleveland Indians $28,050,000 $105,835,833
Colorado Rockies $25,030,000 $178,215,166
Detroit Tigers $12,210,000 $108,754,500
Houston Astros $29,000,000 $228,858,476
Kansas City Royals $10,400,000 $84,557,000
Los Angeles Angels $20,800,000 $187,595,881
Los Angeles Dodgers $29,075,000 $171,351,333
Miami Marlins $13,475,000 $67,853,000
Milwaukee Brewers $11,450,000 $117,924,596
Minnesota Twins $20,985,000 $133,586,500
New York Mets $48,512,500 $195,010,500
New York Yankees $29,925,000 $257,803,714
Oakland Athletics $36,650,000 $107,868,833
Philadelphia Phillies $11,460,000 $201,879,282
Pittsburgh Pirates $21,865,000 $76,934,000
San Diego Padres $35,237,500 $155,773,486
San Francisco Giants $4,880,000 $152,830,190
Seattle Mariners $6,160,000 $106,765,214
St. Louis Cardinals $1,300,000 $180,967,605
Tampa Bay Rays $17,335,200 $87,295,867
Texas Rangers $15,200,000 $156,752,095
Toronto Blue Jays $15,850,000 $122,824,714
Washington Nationals $16,850,000 $195,541,209
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